精品解析：辽宁省盘锦市兴隆台区辽河中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语开学考试卷

2025-2026学年暑假作业验收 答题时间：70分钟 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A Kung Fu Club Do you like to do Kung fu? Mr. Cai can teach you. You can come here on Saturday afternoon. Tel: 968-5788 Address (地址): Room 212 in School’s P. E. Building. Email: tonycai@gupu. net Musicians Wanted Are you a music lover? Can you sing and dance? Can you play the guitar? Can you play the violin? Welcome to our Time Band. Please call Tina at 798-3643 from Monday to Friday (8: 30 a.m.—11: 00 a.m.). We will meet on Sunday morning. Let’s learn Chinese Can you speak Chinese? Do you want to learn Chinese? Join the Chinese club now. Time: 9: 00 a.m.—11: 30 a.m. (from Monday to Friday) Call Henry at 458-0874. Help Wanted for the School Trip We need help for the school trip. Can you teach people how to swim? Come and join us! Please call Mr. Green at 845-7341. 1. You can learn Kung fu ________. A. at Mr Cai’s home B. on Friday afternoon C. in School’s P. E. Building D. from Monday to Friday 2. If (如果) you are free on Sunday morning, you can join ________. A. the Kung Fu Club B. the Time Band C. the Chinese Club D. the School Trip 3. Cathy wants to learn some Chinese. She can call ________. A. 968-5788 B. 845-7341 C. 798-3643 D. 458-0874 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can call Tina at 8:30 p. m. on Thursday. B. You can go to the Chinese Club on the weekend. C. The Chinese teacher needs to teach 3.5 hours on Monday. D. If you are ready to help others, please come to the school trip. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四则招聘广告。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kung Fu Club...Address (地址): Room 212 in School’s P. E. Building.”可知你可以在学校的体育大楼学习功夫。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Welcome to our Time Band...We will meet on Sunday morning.”可知如果你周日上午有空，你可以参加时光乐队。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题根据“Can you speak Chinese...Call Henry at 458-0874”可知凯西想学习一些中文，她可以打458-0874。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need help for the school trip”可知如果你愿意帮助别人，请来参加学校的旅行。故选D。 B In South Korea, there was a cute puppy named Pudding. Pudding lived happily with its owner’s family in a small village. However, a terrible plane crash happened. Pudding’s owner and the whole family of nine passed away. But Pudding didn’t understand what had happened. It still waited for its owner to come back at home every day. It had to look for food like pickles (泡菜) and onions by itself to survive. Later, an animal protection organization named “CARE” heard about Pudding’s story. They went to the village and found Pudding. It was very thin but still full of hope in its eyes. The kind people took Pudding away and gave it a warm place to live. They also took it to say goodbye to its owner at the mourning hall (葬礼). Now, Pudding is waiting to be adopted (收养) by a new family. It will start a new life with the love and care from humans again. People all hope that this little dog can forget the sadness and be happy forever. Just like Pudding’s story, we may face difficulties in life. But we should always keep hope and show kindness to others and animals, making the world a better place. 5. Why did Pudding keep waiting for its owner at home every day? A. It knew its owner would come back soon. B. It didn’t understand that its owner had passed away. C. It liked staying at home. D. It was afraid to go out. 6. What did the animal protection organization do after hearing about Pudding’s story? A. They gave Pudding some food. B. They left Pudding in the village. C. They took Pudding away and provided it with a living place. D. They found a new owner for Pudding immediately. 7. What was Pudding like when the organization found it? A. fat and healthy. B. thin but still hopeful. C. weak and hopeless. D. lively and energetic. 8. What’s the main purpose of telling Pudding’s story? A. To introduce a cute puppy named Pudding. B. To show the importance of raising pets. C. To call on people to adopt more animals. D. To encourage people to stay hopeful and be kind. 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了韩国一只名叫布丁的小狗在主人一家因空难去世后，仍每天在家等待，后来被动物保护组织救助，如今等待被新家庭收养的故事，借此鼓励人们保持希望并心怀善意。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Pudding didn’t understand what had happened. It still waited for its owner to come back at home every day.”可知，布丁每天在家等主人是因为它不明白主人已经去世了。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The kind people took Pudding away and gave it a warm place to live.”可知，动物保护组织听说布丁的故事后，把它带走并给了它一个温暖的住处。故选 C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was very thin but still full of hope in its eyes.”可知，组织找到布丁时，它很瘦但眼中仍充满希望。故选B。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Just like Pudding’s story, we may face difficulties in life. But we should always keep hope and show kindness to others and animals…”可知，讲述布丁故事是为了鼓励人们保持希望并心怀善意。故选D。 C You must know about the Great Wall. But did you hear of the “green Great Wall”? It’s the green belt (带) around the Taklamakan Desert (沙漠) in Xinjiang. It’s 3,046 kilometres long and our country finished it on 28th November last year. People call the Taklamakan Desert the “sea of death”. It has many moving sand dunes (沙丘). Sandstorms (沙尘暴) from it were bad for the weather, farming, and people’s health. To solve this problem, our country started building the green belt in 1978. It took more than 40 years to finish. Building the green belt was difficult. A great many people worked in the desert day and night. Luckily, their hard work finally paid off. The green belt is helpful. It stops big sandstorms, makes the air clean and keeps roads and buildings safe. What’s more, it’s good for the economy (经济). For example, some of its plants can be made into medicine. The green belt around the Taklamakan Desert sets an example for other countries with deserts. Hopefully, more countries will learn from it and take active actions to protect the environment (环境). 9. What is the “green Great Wall”? A. A natural forest in Xinjiang. B. A famous landscape in Beijing. C. A natural wonder crying aloud for help. D. A green belt around the Taklamakan Desert. 10. What do you think “paid off” in Paragraph 2 means? A. achieved success B. paid attention C. dried up D. set out 11. How long did it take to complete the green belt project? A. About 10 years. B. More than 40 years. C. About 30 years. D. Less than 20 years. 12. Why did China build the “green Great Wall”? A. To build a new natural wonder. B. To create a new type of desert plant. C. To make people interested in the desert. D. To stop sandstorms and protect the environment. 【答案】9. D 10. A 11. B 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新疆塔克拉玛干沙漠周边的“绿色长城”，讲述其长度、建造背景、建造历程、作用，还提及它为其他有沙漠的国家树立环保榜样，强调其在环保及生态改善方面的意义。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s the green belt (带) around the Taklamakan Desert (沙漠) in Xinjiang.”可知，“绿色长城”是新疆塔克拉玛干沙漠周边的绿色林带。故选D。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A great many people worked in the desert day and night. Luckily, their hard work finally paid off.”可知，前文说很多人日夜在沙漠工作，后文“幸运的是”说明努力有好结果，paid off意为“取得成功；有回报”，A选项achieved success与之同义。故选A。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It took more than 40 years to finish.”可知，历时40余年。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sandstorms (沙尘暴) from it were bad for the weather, farming, and people’s health. To solve this problem, our country started building the green belt in 1978.”可知，建造目的是解决沙尘暴危害天气、农业和人们健康的问题，即阻挡沙尘暴、保护环境。故选D。 D ①Taking a photo every day and then sharing it online improve (提高) your well-being. That’s what scientists found after studying a group of people who joined in the photo-a-day project. ②In this project, scientists picked people from 20 to 60 years old. These people posted a photo on the Internet each day. For two months, the scientists recorded the photos, any words with the photos, and how the people felt. ③The scientists found that taking photos and sharing daily photos helps people care more about themselves. Jeff, a student from the University of California, San Diego, said, “I work a lot, but I make time to relax and take a photo of something small, like an ant on my desk. This little break is really good.” ④Looking at the photos helps people feel like they have a goal. Tommy Brown , a 55-year-old artist, said, “It makes me want to go out, even if I just want to sit and have tea.” Also, when friends and family comment (评论) on the photos, it helps people feel closer and less lonely. Besides, photo-a-day helps people look back on their own life. When you’ re sad, it’s nice to see these photos and they will bring back lots of good memories (记忆). ⑤So the scientists found out that taking a photo every day is not only a simple practice but also a way to make people feel happier. 13. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. How the project worked. B. How the volunteers were chosen (选择). C. How the people chose the photos. D. How the project influenced our daily life. 14. In Jeff’s opinion, taking photos ________. A. helps him relaxed B. makes him feel less lonely C. helps him remember happy things D. gives him a chance to go out of the house 15. How is the text organized? A. B. C. D. 16. What is the main idea of the text? A. A study shows that professional (专业的) photographers are happier. B. The “photo-a-day” project is only for people who are skilled at photography. C. Sharing photos online became very popular among people aged 20 to 60. D. Taking and sharing a photo every day can improve a person’s happiness. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. D 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一项新的研究发现，每天拍照并在网络上分享可以提升幸福感。 【13题详解】 段落大意题。根据“In this project, scientists picked people from 20 to 60 years old. These people posted a photo on the Internet each day. For two months, the scientists recorded the photos, any words with the photos, and how the people felt.”可知，第二段介绍了这个项目是怎么进行的。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jeff, a student from the University of California, San Diego, said, ‘I work a lot, but I make time to relax and take a photo of something small, like an ant on my desk. This little break is really good.’ ”可知，Jeff认为拍照让他放松。故选A。 15题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，本文是总—分—总的结构，第一段引出主题，科学家通过研究发现，每天拍照并分享可以提高幸福感；第二段介绍了科学家们是如何实施这个研究项目的；第三段和第四段分别举例介绍了拍照的好处；最后一段总结。故选D。 【16题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Taking a photo every day and then sharing it online improve (提高) your well-being.”及结合文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了每天拍照并分享可以提高一个人的幸福感。故选D。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 阅读短文，从文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The Charm (魅力) of Dumplings Dumplings are one of the most popular food in the world. ___17___ They have a long and cool history, and people in different places make them in their own ways. Everyone, young or old, loves eating dumplings, especially during holidays. ___18___ First, mix flour and water to make dough (面团). These simple things are the secret to making good dumplings. Then, get the filling (馅料) ready. You can use meat like pork or beef, and mix it with fresh vegetables. Roll the dough into small, round pieces, put the filling in the middle, and fold the dough shut. After that, you can cook them by boiling, steaming (蒸), or frying. There are many kinds of dumplings. Steamed dumplings have soft skins and juicy fillings. They’re healthy and yummy. Fried dumplings, though, have a crispy (脆的) outside that’s fun to bite into. Some dumplings even have sweet red bean paste inside, which tastes really different. ___19___ Dumplings are great for all kinds of times. Families often make dumplings together during festivals while chatting and having a good time. ___20___ A lot of cooking lovers try to create new fillings to make dumplings the highlight of any event (事件), big or small. A. They’re also perfect for a quick meal at a restaurant B. Making dumplings starts with basic ingredients. C. They not only fill your stomach but also warm your heart. D. And people also enjoy eating fruits after a meal. E. These cooking ways make dumplings taste different but all delicious. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了饺子的魅力，涵盖其历史、制作方法、种类以及在不同场景下的意义 。 【17题详解】 根据“Dumplings are one of the most popular food in the world…They have a long and cool history...”可知，此处要体现饺子受欢迎的原因。选项C“它们不仅能填饱你的肚子，还能温暖你的心。”符合语境，故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“First, mix flour and water to make dough (面团)...”可知，此处介绍制作饺子的过程。选项B“制作饺子从基础原料开始。”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“you can cook them by boiling, steaming (蒸), or frying.”可知，此处要总结这些烹饪方式的影响。选项E“这些烹饪方式让饺子味道不同，但都很美味。”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“Dumplings are great for all kinds of times. Families often make dumplings together during festivals... 4 A lot of cooking lovers try to create new fillings...”可知，此处要补充饺子在餐厅等其他场合的情况。选项A“它们也非常适合在餐厅快速用餐。”符合语境，故选A。 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） “Xiao xiao de Wo” is a really heartwarming film. It ____21____ the story of Liu Chunhe, a boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). In the film, we can see the daily challenges Liu Chunhe faces. Simple things like tying shoelaces (系鞋带) or picking up a pen are really ____22____ for him. When he tries to communicate, his hands may tremble (颤抖). What’s more, he often ____23____ the stares (注视) and whispers (低语) from those who don’t understand him. But he never gives up. His eyes are always full of ____24____. Surprisingly, the English name of the film is “Big World”. This seems a bit strange because Liu Chunhe is just “tiny self” in society. However, he helps his grandma ____25____ her dream of performing on stage. He proves that every small self can make a ____26____ . One day at school, the teacher asked the students to draw a picture of their dreams. Liu Chunhe picked up his brush ____27____ thinking. His hands were shaking as he painted, but he was very ____28____. When he finished, a beautiful picture of him and his grandma on stage appeared. Everyone was deeply moved by his ____29____. This film is not just for fun. It tells us to be kind and help those who seem different. In short, it shows us the power of the “small self”. Each of us has the ____30____ to change the world. 21. A. tells B. speaks C. talks D. says 22. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 23. A. faces B. listens C. feels D. looks 24. A. fear B. sadness C. courage D. worry 25. A. break B. achieve C. change D. draw 26. A. noise B. mistake C. difference D. decision 27. A. with B. without C. by D. for 28. A. patient B. impatient C. tired D. lazy 29. A. kindness B. laziness C. weakness D. courage 30. A. time B. money C. chance D. ability 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了电影《小小的我》通过脑瘫男孩刘春和克服困难、实现自我并助力奶奶圆梦的故事，传递友善助人理念，展现“渺小自我”的力量，启示我们每个人都能改变世界 。 【21题详解】 句意：它讲述了脑瘫男孩刘春和的故事。 tells告诉；speaks说（常指说语言或发言） ；talks谈论；says说（侧重说话内容）。“It tells the story of...”意思是“它讲述了……的故事”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：像系鞋带或者捡起一支笔这样简单的事情对他来说真的很困难。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“In the film, we can see the daily challenges Liu Chunhe faces.”可知，简单的事对他来说困难。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：而且，他经常要面对那些不理解他的人的注视和低语。 faces面对；listens听；feels感觉；looks看。根据“ the stares (注视) and whispers (低语) from those”可知，面对注视和低语。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他的眼睛里总是充满勇气。 fear恐惧； sadness悲伤；courage勇气；worry担忧。根据“But he never gives up.”可知他充满勇气。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：然而，他帮助他外婆实现了她在舞台上表演的梦想。 break打破；achieve实现；change改变；draw画。achieve one’s dream是固定短语，意为“实现某人的梦想”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：他证明了每一个渺小的自我都能有所作为。 noise噪音；mistake错误；difference影响；decision决定。make a difference是固定短语，意为“有影响；起作用”。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：刘春和不假思索地拿起画笔。 with和……一起；without没有；by通过；for为了。without thinking表示“不假思索地”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他画画时手在颤抖，但他很有耐心。 patient有耐心的；impatient不耐烦的；tired累的；lazy懒惰的。根据“His hands were shaking as he painted”可知，尽管手抖但坚持画画，说明他很有耐心。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：每个人都被他的勇气深深打动了。 kindness善良；laziness懒惰；weakness虚弱；courage勇气。结合前文刘春和克服困难坚持画画，可知大家是被他的勇气打动。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我们每个人都有改变世界的能力。 time时间；money钱；chance机会；ability能力。have the ability to do sth.表示“有做某事的能力”。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） Li Kui, Lin Cong, Song Jiang. These are famous ____31____ (man) from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》). Every Spring Festival, they “come out” of the novel and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance. Yingge dance is a ____32____ (tradition) Chinese folk dance in Guangdong. It is a mix of dance, opera and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and ____33____ (tell) stories of brave people fighting against bad people. Dancers wear opera-style make-up and hold short sticks in ____34____ (they) hands. While walking and dancing, they hit the sticks together. With the fastbeating drums and the dancers! cool moves, the dance rocks the streets and makes people feel ____35____ (exciting) ____36____ Guangdong, young and old all like the dance. Female（女性的）Yingge dance started later than the male dance. It ____37____ (usual) gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin, ____38____ eighth grader, is a member of a female Yingge dance team in Shantou. She became popular online when dancing during the Spring Festival this year. “Yingge dance is cool enough for people ____39____ (do) it,” she said, “learning the dance is hard work, so we often spend a few hours ____40____ (practise) it.” For people, Yingge dance is not just a kind of dance, but also a way of showing the hope. 【答案】31. men 32 traditional 33. tells 34. their 35. excited 36. In 37. usually 38. an 39. to do 40. practising 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“英歌舞”这种舞蹈的来源和特色。 【31题详解】 句意：这些是经典小说《水浒传》中的著名人物。man“人物”，可数名词，根据“Li Kui, Lin Cong, Song Jiang.”可知，这里不止一个人物，要用复数形式men，故填men。 【32题详解】 句意：英歌舞是广东的一种传统中国民间舞蹈。tradition“传统”，名词，形容词是traditional，根据“Chinese folk dance”可知，这里要用形容词作定语，故填traditional。 【33题详解】 句意：它从《水浒传》中获得灵感，讲述勇敢的人们反抗坏人的故事。tell“讲述”，动词，其第三人称单数形式是tells。根据“gets”可知，本句用一般现在时态，主语It是第三人称单数，根据主谓一致原则，谓语动词tell要用第三人称单数形式tells，故填tells。 【34题详解】 句意：舞者化着戏剧妆，手里拿着短棍。they“他们”，其形容词性物主代词是their，根据“hands”可知，这里要用形容词性物主代词作定语，故填their。 【35题详解】 句意：伴随着迷人的鼓声和舞者的酷动作，舞蹈震撼了街道，让人感到兴奋。exciting“令人兴奋的”，形容词，其主语通常是物，excited“感到兴奋的”，形容词，其主语通常是人。根据“makes people feel”可知，这里要用形容词excited作表语，故填excited。 【36题详解】 句意：在广东，年轻人和老年人都喜欢这种舞蹈。根据“Guangdong”可知，这里要用介词in，表示“在广东”，注意句首单词首字母大写，故填In。 【37题详解】 句意：它通常从穆桂英和花木兰的故事中获得灵感。usual“通常”，形容词，其副词是usually，分析句子可知，空处缺少副词作状语，故填usually。 【38题详解】 句意：郑子欣，一名八年级学生，是汕头一支女子英歌舞队的成员。根据“eighth grader”可知，这里要用不定冠词，表示“一名八年级学生”，因为eighth是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词要用an，故填an。 【39题详解】 句意：英歌舞很酷，人们可以跳。do“跳”，动词，分析句子可知，本句考查“形容词+enough+for sb. to do sth.”，因此这里要用不定式，故填to do。 【40题详解】 句意：所以“我们”经常花几个小时练习它。practise“练习”，动词，其动名词是practising。根据“spend”的用法“spend some time doing sth.”可知，这里要用动名词practising作宾语，故填practising。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41—43每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文然后根据内容回答问题。 As we all know, China is the home of tea. Last summer vacation, I took a trip to Mount Huangshan in Anhui with my parents. I never noticed the Chinese tea culture there before. We arrived at the foot of the mountain in the afternoon, tired but excited. After a short rest, at first, the guide (导游) took us to a big farm where we learned about tea processing (加工). We were told that Shen Nong found out tea as a drink in ancient (古老的) times. Then in the evening, we paid a visit to a teahouse. Next, we watched a tea art show and also enjoyed the local green tea. We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who showed us how a cup of tea is made with tea sets. We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves. Finally, we listened to pieces of traditional folk music. There is no doubt that the Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. Time went so fast there. Luckily, I learned a lot about tea culture. Through this journey, I have developed (发展) a better understanding (理解) of the country. I hope to experience more Chinese culture in the future. 41. How did the writer feel when he arrived at Mount Huangshan? ________________________________________________________________ 42. How many activities did the writer do during this vacation? ________________________________________________________________ 43. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? ________________________________________________________________ 44. Please share your vacations. Where did you go and what did you do? (Write 30 words or more) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. He felt tired but excited. 42. Four. 43. The tea art show and the local green tea. 44. Possible answers: Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my family. We visited the Great Wall, climbed it and took many photos. We also went to the Palace Museum and learned a lot about Chinese history. It was a wonderful vacation. 【解析】 【导语】本文为记叙文，主要讲述了作者去年暑假和父母去安徽黄山旅行，了解中国茶文化的经历。 【41题详解】 根据文章“We arrived at the foot of the mountain in the afternoon, tired but excited.”可知，作者到达黄山时感觉疲惫但兴奋。 故填He felt tired but excited. 【42题详解】 根据文章内容，作者在假期中进行了以下活动：“the guide took us to a big farm where we learned about tea processing”参观茶园学习茶叶加工；“we paid a visit to a teahouse”参观茶馆；“we watched a tea art show and also enjoyed the local green tea”观看茶艺表演并品尝当地绿茶；“we listened to pieces of traditional folk music”听传统民乐。因此，作者共进行了四项活动。故填Four. 【43题详解】 根据文章“We watched a tea art show and also enjoyed the local green tea. We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves.”可推知，“it”指代的是前文提到的“茶艺表演和当地绿茶”。故填The tea art show and the local green tea. 【44题详解】 需根据个人经历作答，要求30词以上，参考答案为：Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my family. We visited the Great Wall, climbed it and took many photos. We also went to the Palace Museum and learned a lot about Chinese history. It was a wonderful vacation. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 某英文公众号发起了用故事传递文化的活动，请你以My Favourite story为题，写一篇英语作文，介绍自己最喜欢的故事，包括人物及主要内容，并阐述你从中得到的感悟。 要求： （1）意思连贯，语句通顺，可适当发挥。 （2）词数：不少于80词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Story One of my favourite stories is The Tortoise and the Hare. It tells about a race between a slow tortoise and a fast hare. The hare was so confident that he took a nap during the race, while the tortoise kept moving slowly but steadily. In the end, the tortoise won. This story teaches me that perseverance is more important than speed. No matter how slow we are, if we keep trying, we can succeed. It also warns against arrogance, as the hare lost because of his overconfidence. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：话题作文（故事复述+感悟）； ②时态：一般现在时（故事内容）和一般过去时（叙述情节）； ③提示：需包含故事人物、情节及个人感悟。 【写作步骤】 第一步：点明最喜欢的故事名称； 第二步：简述故事情节； 第三步：阐述从故事中得到的启示。 【亮点词汇】 ①take a nap打盹儿；小睡一下 ②in the end最后 ③because of 因为 【高分句型】 ①The hare was so confident that he took a nap during the race.（结果状语从句：so...that...结构） ②No matter how slow we are, if we keep trying, we can succeed. （让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年暑假作业验收 答题时间：70分钟 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A Kung Fu Club Do you like to do Kung fu? Mr. Cai can teach you. You can come here on Saturday afternoon. Tel: 968-5788 Address (地址): Room 212 in School’s P. E. Building. Email: tonycai@gupu. net Musicians Wanted Are you a music lover? Can you sing and dance? Can you play the guitar? Can you play the violin? Welcome to our Time Band. Please call Tina at 798-3643 from Monday to Friday (8: 30 a.m.—11: 00 a.m.). We will meet on Sunday morning. Let’s learn Chinese Can you speak Chinese? Do you want to learn Chinese? Join the Chinese club now. Time: 9: 00 a.m.—11: 30 a.m. (from Monday to Friday) Call Henry at 458-0874. Help Wanted for the School Trip We need help for the school trip Can you teach people how to swim? Come and join us! Please call Mr. Green at 845-7341. 1. You can learn Kung fu ________. A. at Mr Cai’s home B. on Friday afternoon C. in School’s P. E. Building D. from Monday to Friday 2. If (如果) you are free on Sunday morning, you can join ________. A. the Kung Fu Club B. the Time Band C. the Chinese Club D. the School Trip 3. Cathy wants to learn some Chinese. She can call ________. A. 968-5788 B. 845-7341 C. 798-3643 D. 458-0874 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can call Tina at 8:30 p. m. on Thursday. B. You can go to the Chinese Club on the weekend. C. The Chinese teacher needs to teach 3.5 hours on Monday. D. If you are ready to help others, please come to the school trip. B In South Korea, there was a cute puppy named Pudding. Pudding lived happily with its owner’s family in a small village. However, a terrible plane crash happened. Pudding’s owner and the whole family of nine passed away. But Pudding didn’t understand what had happened. It still waited for its owner to come back at home every day. It had to look for food like pickles (泡菜) and onions by itself to survive. Later, an animal protection organization named “CARE” heard about Pudding’s story. They went to the village and found Pudding. It was very thin but still full of hope in its eyes. The kind people took Pudding away and gave it a warm place to live. They also took it to say goodbye to its owner at the mourning hall (葬礼). Now, Pudding is waiting to be adopted (收养) by a new family. It will start a new life with the love and care from humans again. People all hope that this little dog can forget the sadness and be happy forever. Just like Pudding’s story, we may face difficulties in life. But we should always keep hope and show kindness to others and animals, making the world a better place. 5. Why did Pudding keep waiting for its owner at home every day? A. It knew its owner would come back soon. B. It didn’t understand that its owner had passed away. C. It liked staying at home. D. It was afraid to go out. 6. What did the animal protection organization do after hearing about Pudding’s story? A. They gave Pudding some food. B. They left Pudding in the village. C. They took Pudding away and provided it with a living place. D. They found a new owner for Pudding immediately. 7. What was Pudding like when the organization found it? A. fat and healthy. B. thin but still hopeful. C. weak and hopeless. D. lively and energetic. 8. What’s the main purpose of telling Pudding’s story? A. To introduce a cute puppy named Pudding. B. To show the importance of raising pets. C. To call on people to adopt more animals. D. To encourage people to stay hopeful and be kind. C You must know about the Great Wall. But did you hear of the “green Great Wall”? It’s the green belt (带) around the Taklamakan Desert (沙漠) in Xinjiang. It’s 3,046 kilometres long and our country finished it on 28th November last year. People call the Taklamakan Desert the “sea of death”. It has many moving sand dunes (沙丘). Sandstorms (沙尘暴) from it were bad for the weather, farming, and people’s health. To solve this problem, our country started building the green belt in 1978. It took more than 40 years to finish. Building the green belt was difficult. A great many people worked in the desert day and night. Luckily, their hard work finally paid off. The green belt is helpful. It stops big sandstorms makes the air clean and keeps roads and buildings safe. What’s more, it’s good for the economy (经济). For example, some of its plants can be made into medicine. The green belt around the Taklamakan Desert sets an example for other countries with deserts. Hopefully, more countries will learn from it and take active actions to protect the environment (环境). 9. What is the “green Great Wall”? A. A natural forest in Xinjiang. B. A famous landscape in Beijing. C. A natural wonder crying aloud for help. D. A green belt around the Taklamakan Desert. 10. What do you think “paid off” in Paragraph 2 means? A. achieved success B. paid attention C. dried up D. set out 11. How long did it take to complete the green belt project? A. About 10 years. B. More than 40 years. C. About 30 years. D. Less than 20 years. 12. Why did China build the “green Great Wall”? A. To build a new natural wonder. B. To create a new type of desert plant. C. To make people interested in the desert. D. To stop sandstorms and protect the environment. D ①Taking a photo every day and then sharing it online improve (提高) your well-being. That’s what scientists found after studying a group of people who joined in the photo-a-day project. ②In this project, scientists picked people from 20 to 60 years old. These people posted a photo on the Internet each day. For two months, the scientists recorded the photos, any words with the photos, and how the people felt. ③The scientists found that taking photos and sharing daily photos helps people care more about themselves. Jeff, a student from the University of California, San Diego, said, “I work a lot, but I make time to relax and take a photo of something small, like an ant on my desk. This little break is really good.” ④Looking at the photos helps people feel like they have a goal. Tommy Brown , a 55-year-old artist, said, “It makes me want to go out, even if I just want to sit and have tea.” Also, when friends and family comment (评论) on the photos, it helps people feel closer and less lonely. Besides, photo-a-day helps people look back on their own life. When you’ re sad, it’s nice to see these photos and they will bring back lots of good memories (记忆). ⑤So the scientists found out that taking a photo every day is not only a simple practice but also a way to make people feel happier. 13. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. How the project worked. B. How the volunteers were chosen (选择). C. How the people chose the photos. D. How the project influenced our daily life. 14. In Jeff’s opinion, taking photos ________. A. helps him relaxed B. makes him feel less lonely C. helps him remember happy things D. gives him a chance to go out of the house 15 How is the text organized? A. B. C. D. 16 What is the main idea of the text? A. A study shows that professional (专业的) photographers are happier. B. The “photo-a-day” project is only for people who are skilled at photography. C. Sharing photos online became very popular among people aged 20 to 60. D. Taking and sharing a photo every day can improve a person’s happiness. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 阅读短文，从文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The Charm (魅力) of Dumplings Dumplings are one of the most popular food in the world. ___17___ They have a long and cool history, and people in different places make them in their own ways. Everyone, young or old, loves eating dumplings, especially during holidays. ___18___ First, mix flour and water to make dough (面团). These simple things are the secret to making good dumplings. Then, get the filling (馅料) ready. You can use meat like pork or beef, and mix it with fresh vegetables. Roll the dough into small, round pieces, put the filling in the middle, and fold the dough shut. After that, you can cook them by boiling, steaming (蒸), or frying. There are many kinds of dumplings. Steamed dumplings have soft skins and juicy fillings. They’re healthy and yummy. Fried dumplings, though, have a crispy (脆的) outside that’s fun to bite into. Some dumplings even have sweet red bean paste inside, which tastes really different. ___19___ Dumplings are great for all kinds of times. Families often make dumplings together during festivals while chatting and having a good time. ___20___ A lot of cooking lovers try to create new fillings to make dumplings the highlight of any event (事件), big or small. A. They’re also perfect for a quick meal at a restaurant B. Making dumplings starts with basic ingredients. C. They not only fill your stomach but also warm your heart. D. And people also enjoy eating fruits after a meal. E. These cooking ways make dumplings taste different but all delicious. 二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） “Xiao xiao de Wo” is a really heartwarming film. It ____21____ the story of Liu Chunhe, a boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). In the film, we can see the daily challenges Liu Chunhe faces. Simple things like tying shoelaces (系鞋带) or picking up a pen are really ____22____ for him. When he tries to communicate, his hands may tremble (颤抖). What’s more, he often ____23____ the stares (注视) and whispers (低语) from those who don’t understand him. But he never gives up. His eyes are always full of ____24____. Surprisingly, the English name of the film is “Big World”. This seems a bit strange because Liu Chunhe is just “tiny self” in society. However, he helps his grandma ____25____ her dream of performing on stage. He proves that every small self can make a ____26____ . One day at school, the teacher asked the students to draw a picture of their dreams. Liu Chunhe picked up his brush ____27____ thinking. His hands were shaking as he painted, but he was very ____28____. When he finished, a beautiful picture of him and his grandma on stage appeared. Everyone was deeply moved by his ____29____. This film is not just for fun. It tells us to be kind and help those who seem different. In short, it shows us the power of the “small self”. Each of us has the ____30____ to change the world. 21. A. tells B. speaks C. talks D. says 22. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 23. A. faces B. listens C. feels D. looks 24. A. fear B. sadness C. courage D. worry 25. A. break B. achieve C. change D. draw 26. A. noise B. mistake C. difference D. decision 27 A. with B. without C. by D. for 28. A. patient B. impatient C. tired D. lazy 29. A. kindness B. laziness C. weakness D. courage 30. A. time B. money C. chance D. ability 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） Li Kui, Lin Cong, Song Jiang. These are famous ____31____ (man) from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh (《水浒传》). Every Spring Festival, they “come out” of the novel and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance. Yingge dance is a ____32____ (tradition) Chinese folk dance in Guangdong. It is a mix of dance, opera and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and ____33____ (tell) stories of brave people fighting against bad people. Dancers wear opera-style make-up and hold short sticks in ____34____ (they) hands. While walking and dancing, they hit the sticks together. With the fastbeating drums and the dancers! cool moves, the dance rocks the streets and makes people feel ____35____ (exciting) ____36____ Guangdong, young and old all like the dance. Female（女性的）Yingge dance started later than the male dance. It ____37____ (usual) gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan. Zheng Zixin, ____38____ eighth grader, is a member of a female Yingge dance team in Shantou. She became popular online when dancing during the Spring Festival this year. “Yingge dance is cool enough for people ____39____ (do) it,” she said, “learning the dance is hard work, so we often spend a few hours ____40____ (practise) it.” For people, Yingge dance is not just a kind of dance, but also a way of showing the hope. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41—43每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文然后根据内容回答问题。 As we all know, China is the home of tea. Last summer vacation, I took a trip to Mount Huangshan in Anhui with my parents. I never noticed the Chinese tea culture there before. We arrived at the foot of the mountain in the afternoon, tired but excited. After a short rest, at first, the guide (导游) took us to a big farm where we learned about tea processing (加工). We were told that Shen Nong found out tea as a drink in ancient (古老的) times. Then in the evening, we paid a visit to a teahouse. Next, we watched a tea art show and also enjoyed the local green tea. We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who showed us how a cup of tea is made with tea sets. We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves. Finally, we listened to pieces of traditional folk music. There is no doubt that the Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea. Time went so fast there. Luckily, I learned a lot about tea culture. Through this journey, I have developed (发展) a better understanding (理解) of the country. I hope to experience more Chinese culture in the future. 41. How did the writer feel when he arrived at Mount Huangshan? ________________________________________________________________ 42. How many activities did the writer do during this vacation? ________________________________________________________________ 43. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? ________________________________________________________________ 44. Please share your vacations. Where did you go and what did you do? (Write 30 words or more) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 某英文公众号发起了用故事传递文化的活动，请你以My Favourite story为题，写一篇英语作文，介绍自己最喜欢的故事，包括人物及主要内容，并阐述你从中得到的感悟。 要求： （1）意思连贯，语句通顺，可适当发挥。 （2）词数：不少于80词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $