内容正文:
1.guitar n. 吉他 play the +西洋乐器 play + 球类★单词变形
1. honest adj.→ honesty n.
→ honestly adv.→ 反dishonest adj.
2. improve v.→ improvement n.
3. confident adj. →confidently adv. → confidence n.
4. patient adj.→ impatient adj. 无耐心的
→patiently adv. →patience n.
5. courage n. →courageous /kəˈreɪdʒəs/ adj. 勇敢的→discourage v. 使灰心→ encourage v.鼓励→ encouragement n.
6. friend → friendly adj. 友好的/ unfriendly adj.
7. admiration n.→admire v.
8. respect n. / v. →respectable adj.值得尊敬的 →respectful adj. 有礼貌的,表敬意的
9. support v/n.支持→supportive adj.
10. care n. 照顾/v. 关心.→ caring adj. →careful adj. 仔细的 →carefully adv.
→careless adj. 粗心的 carelessly adv.
11. .appearance n. 外貌→appear v. 出现→ disappear v. 消失
12. dark adj. 褐色的;乌黑的→darkness n. 黑暗→反:bright明亮的
13. person n. 人 →personal adj.→
personally adv.就个人而言;亲自地
14. describe v. →description n. 描述
15. think v. 思考-thought- thought →thought n.→thoughtful adj. 深思的;体贴的
16.end v./n. 结束→ ending n.结局
17.wake v.唤醒,醒来→awake adj. 醒着的
18.trust v./n. →adj. trustful容易相信人的、trusted 可信的、trustworthy 值得信赖的
My hobby is playing the guitar.
2.honest adj. 诚实的(always telling the truth)
to be honest= in fact=actually= to tell you the truth 说实话
be honest with 对…诚实
3.improve v. 提高,改善 (make something better )
4.confident adj.自信的 (feeling sure about yourself)
have confidence in doing=be confident in doing对...有信心
5.patient adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人(able to wait for a long time)
be patient with sb 对某人有耐心
6.courage n. 勇气;胆量 encourage v..鼓励
have courage to do sth有勇气做某事
encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
7.friendship n. 友谊
be friendly/ kind / nice to sb 对某人友好
make friends with sb 和某人交朋友
8.admiration n. 钦佩;赞赏(respect)
9.respect n. / v. 尊敬;尊重
show respect for sb/sth 表现出对某人、某事的尊敬
deserve respect 值得尊敬
gain/ earn respect 获得尊敬
respect the law 遵守法律
※ respect n. 方面
in respect of 关于;就…来说
in all respects 无论从哪方面来看
10.support v/n.支持(to help or encourage sb)
11.trust(believe in )
12. survey n.调查 make/ do a survey做调查
13.caring adj.关心他人的( kind, helpful)
care for = look after = take care of 照顾
care about 关心 be careful with/of 小心…
14.appearance n. 外貌
appear v. 出现 = come along/out = show up
15.personal adj.个性的;个人的
in person 亲自;私自
16.thought n.想法 at the thought of 一想到…
17.glad /glæd/ adj. 高兴的;愉快的 (cheerful; happy; joyful; nice)
be glad to do sth 很开心做某事
18.rise v. 上升【rise - rose - risen 、 rising 】
rise into 上升到 rise up 上升;升高 sunrise 日出 sunset 日落
19. end v./n. 结束
at the end of在……尽头
in the end of在……末尾
by the end of到……末为止
in the end最后= at last
end up以……结束
20. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事=do well in
be good /badfor 对…有好处/不好 be good to对……好 be good with善于应付....的,灵巧的
21.turn to sb for help 求助于某人= ask sb for help
22.thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为 = due to = because of = a result of 因为(后面加名词而不是句子)
thanks sb for 为…而感谢
23.count on依靠某人= depend/ rely on
24.take sb’s place= take the place of sb 代替某人 take place= happen 发生 take the place 就位
25.wake up 醒来 (wake-woke- woken)
awake adj. 醒着的 keep awake 保持清醒
26.wait for 等待 wait for sb. to do sth.
27.see、watch、hear、notice sb do sth:表看到/听到某人做某事的全过程
sb doing sth:表看到/听到某人正在做某事
28.主+系(be、感官V、表变化词、表保持的词)+表(adj.)
1 be动词
2 感官动词:feel, look/seem, smell, sound, taste
3 表“变化”的词:become, get, grow, turn, come, go
4 表“持续、保持”的词:keep, stay
29.feel like … 感觉像……/想要…… feel like doing sth.表示“想做某事”。
30. too和also肯定;too句末,also句中。either否定
31.forget to do 忘记去做某事(还没做)forget doing 忘记做了某事(做了)
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