11Unit 8测评卷-【培优好卷】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步测试卷(人教2024)

29.B解析：由文章最后两句可知，弗雷德想在海底像鱼一样生活。 30.C解析：文中“Perhaps there will be big towns,.factories and farms under the sea,too.” 提及海底将有大的城镇、工厂和农场，但并未提及所有的工厂和农场都将建在海底。 3l.B解析：根据上文“First of all,transport should be much better.By2lO0,spaceships can travel at half the speed of light.”可知这里讲到的到达火星的工具会好很多，宇宙 飞船的速度会很快。结合选项，应说到达火星将会花费我们两三天时间。故选B。 32.C解析：根据下文“We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space.To prevent this,humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. 可知说的是在火星上生活的问题。结合选项，应说我们生活在火星上有一个问题。故 选C。 33.E解析：根据前一句“Life on Mars will be better in many ways.”和下文“It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms.”可知这里要讲的是在火星上生活会有 更多的空间。故选E。 34.A解析：根据下文“Every student can study,do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools.”结合选项，应说火星上可能没有学校。故选A。 35.D解析：根据下文“Meals will probably be in the shape of pills(药片)and will not be as delicious as they are today.”可知说的是火星上的饮食。结合选项，应说食物也不会相 同。故选D。 三、36-40 DBAAC41-45 DBBAC46~-55 CCACC 四、第一节5l.different52.of53.smaller54.subjects55.easier56.countries 57.our 58.less 59.healthier 60.Dangerous 第二节6l.but62.the63.than64.can't65.are 66.I'm reading a book about the future 67.People will have robots in their kitchens 68.But they are sure to make popcorn 69.No,they will be free 70.I want to live to be 100 years old,and then I can see them 六、One possible version: Students'Life in 45 Years I think the students'life in 45 years will be quite different from ours today.They won't go to school to have classes.They will stay at home to study on computers.They will ask their teachers or classmates for help on the Internet.They won't use paper,pens or ex- ercise books.They will go to school to play sports together.I don't like that kind of life.I like to meet my teachers and classmates every day. Unit8测评卷 -1~5 BBACB 6~10 BBCBC 11~15 BCCAC 16~20 ABECD 二、2l.C解析：根据第一段第二句“Dad prepares all of the ingredients and mom makes the relish.”可知是作者的父母制作的鸡肉沙拉。故选C。 22.A解析：根据第一段第六句“But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made,so we use the strawberry jam.”可知他们用的是自己做的草葺果箸。故选A。 23.B解析：根据第一段“First,we use fruit jam in the relish..Second,we put some green ol- ives(栊).Green olives give the salad an interesting taste and make a big difference”可知， 鸡肉沙拉味道不同是因为家人放了些果酱和绿橄榄。故选B。 24.B解析：根据短文最后一句“You can write to greensalad@)ahoo.com.”可知可以发电 子邮件。故选B。 25.C解析：根据第一段第三句“There are a few things that make this chicken salad dif- ferent from the other chicken salads..”可知这篇短文主要讲述一种不同的鸡肉沙拉。 故选C。 26~30 DBDDC 31~35 CBDAE 38 三、36.B解析：often“经常”：hardly“几乎不”：usually'“通常”；always“总是”。根据上文中提到 的“my mom always cooked tea eggs for us..”和该句中的转折词“But”可知她现在几乎不 煮茶叶蛋了。故选B。 37.A解析：句意为：我问妈妈怎样做茶叶蛋，然后她手把手教我。故选A。 38.C解析：根据前一句可知，是我请求妈妈教我，所以妈妈手把手教我。故选C。 39.D40.A 4l.B解析：根据上文中提到的“then boil the eggs”以及常识可知水一定要没过鸡蛋。故 选B。 42.C解析：clean'“千净的”：cold“冰凉的”；hot“热的”：icy“冰冷的”。根据上文中提到的 “boil the eggs for about8 minutes.”可知鸡蛋是从热水里拿出来。故选C。 43.A解析：add..into..“把…加到…”。故选A。 44.B45.D46.C47.C 48.A解析：句意为：在我小时候茶叶蛋深受孩子们喜欢。但后来却被告知吃太多茶叶蛋 不健康。故选A。 49.C50.B 四、第一节5l.celebrate解析：本句是指通过为妈妈做可口的饭莱来庆祝妇女节。故填cel- ebrate。 52.shake解析：由后文信息词“milk shake”可知妹妹为妈妈做了香蕉奶昔。 53.peel解析：由常识可知先剥香蕉皮，后切成块。故填peel。 54.blender解析：将香蕉、牛奶，冰激凌放入一个一。由后文信息词“blender'”可知， 将它们放入搅拌器。 55.On解析：由下文“三分钟后奶昔会做好”可推知此处指把食物搅拌机打开。turn on'“接 通（电流、煤气、水等）：打开”。 56.sandwich解析：chicken sandwich“鸡肉三明治”。 57.butter解析：由常识可知，制作三明治时常在面包片上涂抹黄油。故填butter。 58.mix解析：由前句“把鸡肉切成薄片”可知，此处指把鸡肉与胡椒粉混合在一起。 mix..with..“把…与…混在一起”。 59.Finally解析：由上下文可知，此处指做鸡肉三明治的最后一步。故填final的副词形 式finally。 60.thanks解析：因为是庆祝母亲节，所以应该是予母亲感谢。 第二节61.share62.made63.cut64.spoons65.them 66.Can you tell/teach me how to make it 67.How many strawberries do I need 68.Put them/the strawberries into the blender 69.How much milk do I need 70.Can I drink it now/Is it/that OK 六、One possible version: The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the traditional Chinese lunar calendar.People celebrate this day to remember the poet Qu Yuan.He loved his nation and killed himself at last.People usually celebrate this day by eating zongzi and watching the dragon boat races.Here is one way to make zongzi.First,we need some sticky rice,meat and leaves and then wash them.Next,mix the rice and meat and add some salt.Then,put some of the mix into one leaf and fold the leaf.Finally,put zongzi in- to a pot and cook for about an hour.Now you can enjoy the traditional food. 月考测评卷（三） -1~5 ACBAB 6~10 BACCC 11~15 BBCAC 16~20 CBDAE 二、2l.B解析：unknown前领un表示否定含义，与known结合就是不知道，不确定的意思。 故选B。 22.B解析：根据表格中Li Qiang一栏的内容“A serious problem is that I feel bored time and time again.”可知他一次又一次地感到无聊。故选B。 23.A解析：由Hao Yuan的话可知，昨日已成为历史，未来神秘未知，而只有今天才是一 份礼物。所以我们要把握当下。故选A。 24.C解析：由Liu Ying的话“Idon't know what I will do in the future.”可知答案。故选 C。 25.B解析：Li Qiang觉得自己的工作很无聊，想要找一份新工作，并不能说明他的未来很 精彩。张娜的生活和学习都非常幸福。也不担心未来的事情，只享受当下的时光。根 据Song Wenwen一栏的最后一句话“Idon't know what I will be in the future,butI know what I want to be.”可知她不知道未来她会怎么样，但是她知道她想要成为什么 样的人。故选B。 26~30 BDCAD 3l.B解析：根据上一句“How to make a good resolution?”可知，下一句应该是讲做一个好 决定的方法。故选B。 32.D解析：根据“And it'll also tell you...”可知此处讲一个计划能告诉你什么东西。故 选D。 33.A解析：根据下一句“If you make your plan later,you may forget your resolution gradually..”可知，上一句应该是“马上制定你的计划”。故选A。 34.E解析：根据下一句“You should write your resolution and plan in some places,such as a notebook or your diary.”可知，上一句应该是“写下你的决定和计划”。故选E。 35.C解析：根据最后一段大意可知，你不可能一天之内完成所有事情，它需要我们一步一 步实现。故选C。 三、36~40 BADCB41~45 CACDA46~50 DACDA 四、第一节5l.healthy解析：句意为：你做什么保持 。可能对孩子来说，一个健康 的饮食习惯是最重要的事情之一。分析句子结构可知，此处需填形容词。故 填health的形容词形式healthy。 52.ow解析：句意为：这里有一些关于保持健康的主意。此处指如何保持健康， 故填how。 53.have解析：Itis十形容词+to do sth.故填have 54.because解析：句意为：一些孩子经常不吃饭去上学，只是因为想多睡会儿。此处表原 因。故填because。 55.better解析：句意为：记住，好的早餐会帮助你更好地学习。故填better。 56.Chinese解析：句意为：我的梦想是所有的中国孩子每天能得到450ml牛奶。此处形 容词Chinese作定语修饰名词children。故填Chinese。 57.s0解析：句意为：对孩子们的健康来说，牛奶也是很重要的。上一段提到吃早餐对孩 子们的健康很重要。故填also。 58.glass解析：a glass of milk意为“一杯牛奶”。故填glass。 59.helps解析：主语是that,谓语动词要用第三人称单效。故填helps. 60.body解析：句意为：吃健康的食物，拥有一个健康的身体，此处需填名词。故填body。 第二节61.First62.the63.Next64.than65.a 66.Where are you going 67.What are you going there for 68.Would you like to go with me 69.Do you like playing football 70.When will the match start 六、One possible version: Life in the Future I think the life in the future will be much better.In the future,there will be more computers all over the world.Most of the time,students will study at home on computers. They will carry computers to school instead of heavy schoolbags. People will have robots in their homes.Robots can help them with most of the house- work.They can do most of the boring jobs.People will have more free time to travel.They can even spend their vacation on the moon or under the sea.Humans will even be able to英语 培优小状元 八年级上册>>》>>> Unit8测评卷 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 题 号 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 g 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 删 ( )1.How many apples do they need? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. ( )2.What is Kate doing? 长 A.She is eating fruit salad. B.She is making a milk shake 袋 C.She is drinking a cup of coffee )3.What do they need to buy? A.Eggs. B.Meat. C.Onions. ( )4.Who will make noodles for Jane? B 带 A.Her brother.B.Her mother. C.Her father. ( )5.What do people often eat in the north of China? 城 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读 点 两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.What does Jason look like now? A.He has longer hair. B.He has shorter hair 赵 C.He has no hair. )7.How many steps did Jason take to cut his hair? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.Who is cooking the soup? A.Mom. B.Nancy. C.Dad. )9.How many people are there in the family? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 几→第1页（共6页） 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.What did Lucy buy? A.Drinks.B.Vegetables.C.Fruit. )11.What did Jim make the dumplings with? A.Carrots.B.Beef. C.Fish )12.How long did it take them to make the dinner? A.One hour.B.Two hours.C.Three hours. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What does Laura want to make? A.Fruit salad.B.A milk shake C.A turkey sandwich. )14.What should Laura do after putting some lettuce? A.Put another piece of bread on the top. B.Cut up some tomatoes. C.Peel some bananas. )15.When will Laura try it? A.This evening.B.This Friday. C.This Sunday. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排 序。短文读两遍。 牛肉 16. 17 18. 19. 20 笔试部分（共100分） 二、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A(山西太原期末) My family makes the best chicken salad.Dad prepares all of the ingredients and mom makes the relish.There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from the other chicken sal- ads.First,we use fruit jam in the relish.You can buy any fruit jam,like banana jam or orange jam.But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made,so we use the strawberry jam.Second,we put some green olives().Green olives give the salad an interesting taste and make a big difference.Now let me tell you how my family makes the salad. First,mix up all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl.The in- gredients are chicken,tomatoes,green olives,onions and apples.If you like lettuce,you can also put some.Next,make the relish.Please mix the jam,the juice and the salt.Finally,mix the relish with the salad ingredients. Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe?Please tell us a- bout it.You can write to greensalad@yahoo.com. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 ( )21.Who make(s)the chicken salad at home? A.The writer. B.The writer's mother C.The writer's parents. D.The writer's father. 儿→第2页（共6页） ( )22.What kind of jam does the writer's family use? A.Strawberry jam. B.Banana jam. C.Orange jam. D.All kinds of fruit jam. ( )23.The chicken salad is different because the writer's fam- ily puts A.green olives and chicken B.green olives and a different relish C.chicken and a different relish D.lettuce and a different relish )24.If you have a favorite chicken salad recipe,you can the writer. A.call B.write an e-mail to C.send a letter to D.visit )25.The passage is mainly about A.the writer's favorite fish B.all kinds of fruit salads C.a different chicken salad D.the writer's family B Dear Li Na, I'm really glad to receive your e-mail.You said you were learning to cook.Is it interesting?I think if you want to keep healthy, food is very important.You'll be better if you try all kinds of food,especially(特别是)vegetables and fruit..I eat them every day. You asked me how to make a milk shake.There are different kinds of milk shakes,such as apple milk shake,banana milk shake,carrot milk shake and watermelon milk shake.Apple milk shake is my favorite,because apples and milk are both good for our health.Before starting,we need an apple,a cup of milk, some ice-cream and two spoons of honey.Of course,you need a blender. Now,let's start.First,peel an apple and cut it up.Next,put the apple,the milk,some ice-cream and two spoons of honey into the blender.Then turn on the blender.Keep it going for only one minute.Finally,pour the apple milk shake into a glass and drink it.It's delicious！ I want to learn how to make some Chinese food,such as dump- lings,noodles and zongzi.Could you teach me?Write soon! Yours, Maria 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 )26.What is the e-mail about? A.Good eating habits. B.A good lifestyle. C.How to look after your health. D.How to make a milk shake. ( )27.In this e-mail,Maria mentioned(提到) kinds of milk shakes. A.three B.four C.five D.six )28.Of all the milk shakes mentioned in the e-mail,Maria likes best. A.banana milk shake B.watermelon milk shake C.carrot milk shake D.apple milk shake 儿→第3页（共6页） 21 ( )29.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Li Na is showing Maria how to make dumplings. B.Li Na wants Maria to learn to make noodles from her. C.Maria can cook Chinese food. D.Maria may eat many different kinds of food,espe- cially vegetables and fruit every day. )30.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the e- mail? A.A blender and a glass. B.Noodles and dumplings C.Sugar and coffee. D.Watermelon milk shake and apples. C(陕西铜川期末) In most countries,people usually eat traditional food on spe- cial holidays.31 There are many reasons for this special day. For some people,it is a time to give thanks for food in the au- tumn.32 At this time,people also remember the first travel- ers from England who came to live in America about 450 years ago.These travelers had a long,hard winter,and many of them died.33 These days,most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey,a large bird. Making a turkey dinner 34 First,mix together some bread pieces,onions,salt and pep- per. Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix. 35 When it is ready,place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. Finally,cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. B.So it is always on the fourth Thursday in November in the U- nited States. C.A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. D.In the next autumn,they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. E.Then,put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours. 31. 32, 33. 34 35 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)（辽宁锦州期末） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 一个可以填入相应的空白处的最佳答案。 I remember when I was young,my mom always cooked tea eggs for us.But now she 36 cooks tea eggs.A few days ago,I 37 my mother how to cook tea eggs.Then she taught 38 22 儿→第4页（共6页）了 hand by hand.Now I'd like to 39 the cooking process below with you. Wash eggs with 40 water and then boil the eggs for a- bout 8 minutes.Make sure you cover all of the eggs with 41. When time is over,take out the eggs from 42 water.Wrap (包裹)black tea in a piece of cloth and tie(捆)the cloth with a thread (to make a black tea bag.Put the eggs and the black tea bag in a container.Pour some boiled water into the container. Then add 3 spoons of salt and sugar 43 the water. Besides 44 tea eggs cooked by mom,I 45 bought tea eggs from stores when I was a kid.Tea eggs were very 46 with children at that time.47,we were later 48 that eat- ing too many tea eggs was not good for our health.Anyway,I can't forget the delicious taste (and nice smell of tea 49 which take me back to the warm memories of the 50. ( )36.A.often B.hardly C.usually D.always )37.A.asked B.told C.agreed D.ordered ( )38.A.you B.them C.me D.us )39.A.shake B.celebrate C.pollute D.share )40.A.clean B.hot C.boiled D.salty )41.A.tea B.water C.cloth D.oil )42.A.clean B.cold C.hot D.icy )43.A.into B.on C.from D.to )44.A.drinking B.eating C.finding D.seeing )45.A.still B.almost C.again D.also )46.A.interestedB.happy C.popular D.pleased )47.A.Then B.Besides C.However D.Instead )48.A.told B.found C.made D.lost ( )49.A.threads B.spoons C.eggs D.bags )50.A.now B.past C.future D.then 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填 空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 final peel butter celebrate on mix shake sandwich blender thank Women's Day is in March.My sister and I usually 51 this holiday by making some delicious food for our mom. My sister usually makes a banana milk 52 for our mom, which I think is quite simple.First,53 three bananas and cut them up.Next,put the bananas,some milk and ice-cream into a 54.Then,turn 55 the blender.The milk shake will be ready in three minutes. As for me,I usually make a chicken 56 for our mom. First,spread()some 57 on one piece of bread.Next,cut the chicken into thin pieces and 58 them with some pepper. Then,put the chicken pieces and some onions on the bread with butter.59,put another piece of bread on the top. How do you give 60 to your mom?Do you also make some food for her? 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 →第5页（共6页）J 空限填一词。（河南安阳月考） Do you like drinking the banana milk shake And do you like other fruit shake or salad?Today I have something great to 61 with you!Last weekend,I successfully 62 a fruit sal- ad at home.Here I want to tell you how I made it. First I 63 up three apples,three bananas and a water- melon.Next,I put them in a big bowl.Then I put two 64 of honey and a cup of yogurt in it.You can also put more in it if you like.Finally,I mixed 65 all up.I really enjoyed the delicious fruit salad.I think you will,too. Why not have a try?I believe you can do a good job! 61. 62. —63. 64. 65. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题3分，共15分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使 对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Mom,I want to make a strawberry milk shake. 66. B:Of course,First,get some strawberries. A:67. B:You need five strawberries.Wash them and cut them up. A:What's next? B:68. A:OK.Then,can I turn on the blender? B:Oh,no.You need to pour the milk into the blender,too. A:69. B:About a cup.Finally,turn on the blender and cook them for two minutes. A:I see.70. B:Yes.You can drink it now. A:Great.Thank you,Mom. 六、书面表达（共25分） 端午节是中国的传统节日，棕子是端午节必备的传统食物。假 设你的美国笔友William对这一节日以及粽子这种食物很感兴趣， 请你写一篇英语短文，向他简要介绍一下端午节以及棕子的制作 过程。 提示：1.纪念屈原： 2.吃棕子，看赛龙舟； 3.准备糯米、肉和粽叶； 4.煮一小时. 要求：1.语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥； 2.不少于65词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：sticky rice糯米 The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. 光→第6页（共6页）月