Unit 5 What's the matter with you 第1课时-【小学学霸作业本】2025-2026学年六年级上册英语讲解课件（教科版广州）

Module 3 Health Unit 5 What's the matter with you? Period 1 学习目标 1. 词汇目标：health, matter, ill, stomachache, ate, hear, gave, check-up, take, medicine, time, toothache, brush, twice, broken, finger, rest, wore, headache, could, fever, take a rest, have a cold 2. 句型目标:（1）What's the matter with (+某人/某物)？ （2）I have a/an +疾病名称. 学习目标 （3）I'm sorry to hear that. （4）What did + 某人+ say？ （5）He gave me a check-up and asked me to take this medicine three times a day for one week. （6）You will be well soon. 3. 能力目标:（1）能够询问并回答某人怎么了 （2）能够谈论有关健康的话题 课堂导入 —Do you like living in the country? —Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 课堂导入 —Do you like living in the city? —Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 课堂导入 —Do you like living (in)... ? Let's talk. —Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 课堂导入 —Where are you from? —I'm from Jinan in Shandong. —What's Jinan like? —It's crowded. 课堂导入 —Where are you from? —I'm from New York in America. —What's New York like? —It's big and modern. 课堂导入 —Where are you from? —I'm from Hong Kong. —What's Hong Kong like? —Things there are cheap. 课堂导入 —Where are/is you/he/she from ? Let's talk. —I/He/She am/is from... —What's Jinan like? —It's... 单元新词 health 健康 例句 Smoking is bad for our health. 吸烟有害健康。 单元新词 句型 What's the matter ? 怎么回事？ matter 事情 例句 What's the matter with you? 你怎么了？ 单元新词 例句 I felt ill yesterday. 我昨天感觉不舒服。 ill 病的 单元新词 stomachache 胃疼 例句 She has a stomachache. 她胃疼。 单元新词 ate 吃 例句 He ate too much candy. 他吃了太多糖。 eat的过去式 单元新词 例句 We can hear nothing. 我们什么也听不到。 hear 听到 单元新词 例句 He gave me the book yesterday. 他昨天把书给我了。 gave 给 单元新词 take 服（药） 例句 Take some medicine. 吃点药。 过去式是took time 次 例句 I take this medicine three times a day. 这个药我一天吃三次。 单元新词 medicine 药 例句 Take some medicine. 吃点药。 单元新词 toothache 牙疼 例句 He has a toothache. 他牙疼。 单元新词 brush 刷 例句 I brush my teeth twice a day. 我一天刷两次牙。 单元新词 broken 断了的 例句 He has a broken leg. 他的腿断了。 单元新词 finger 手指 例句 She ran her fingers through her hair. 她用手指梳理头发。 单元新词 rest 休息 例句 Have a rest here. 在这里休息一下吧。 单元新词 check-up 检查 例句 The doctor gave him a check-up. 医生给他做了检查。 单元新词 headache 头疼 例句 I have a headache. 我头疼。 单元新词 fever 发烧 例句 I had a fever yesterday. 我昨天发烧了。 单元新词 twice 两次 例句 They go there twice a month. 他们一个月去那里两次。 单词练习 1. When you know your friend is ill, you should say: “I'm .(听到那很难过) 2. When you see a doctor, the doctor will ask you: “ (怎么回事） with you?” 3. The boy takes madicine (一天两次). 4. Don't eat candy.(太多) 根据提示写出单词或词组 sorry to hear that What's the matter twice a day too much 单词练习 说出单词或词组 broken brush headache stomachache toothache Let's talk Let's talk eat(ate) too much candy brush teeth twice a day I have a toothache. Maybe I ate too much candy. have a toothache I should brush teeth twice a day. Let's talk fall(fell) from my bike take a rest I have a ... Maybe I ... have a broken finger I should ... Let's talk wear(wore) wet clothes take some medicine I have a ... Maybe I ... have a cold I should ... Let's talk eat(ate) too much ice cream drink plenty of water I have a ... Maybe I ... have a fever I should ... Let's talk can't (couldn't) sleep take some medicine I have a ... Maybe I ... have a headache I should ... 知识讲解 What's the matter (with+某人/某物) 当他人身体不舒服、物品出现问题或发生意外情况时，可用此句型来询问。 What's the matter with you?你怎么了？ 例 —What's the matter with you? 你怎么了？ —I have a headache. 我头疼。 1 知识讲解 I have a/an +疾病名称 在此句中，have表示“患病；得病” I have a stomachache. 我胃疼。 2 例 —What's the matter with you? 你怎么了？ —I have a toothache. 我牙疼。 知识讲解 What did + 某人 +say？ 此句型用来询问某人说了什么 此句型中的did是助动词do的过去式，无具体意义。 And what did the doctor say? 医生说了什么？ 例 —What did your teacher say? 你的老师说了什么？ —She said I did a good job. 她说我做得很好。 3 知识讲解 that在句子中是代词，代替上文提到的不好的消息。 我们在生活中经常用到这个句子，当我们听到有关他人的不好的消息时，就可以用这个句子来表示遗憾、难过或同情。 I'm sorry to hear that. 听到这个我很难过。 4 例 —My grandpa is ill. He's in hospital. 我外祖父生病住院了。 —I'm sorry to hear that. 听到这个我很难过。 知识讲解 这个句型通常用来祝对方早日康复。 well在这里是形容词，意为“健康；身体好” 祝对方早日康复也可以用“You will be better soon.” I think you will be well soon.我认为你很快就会好的。 5 例 Take the medicine and have a rest. You will be well soon. 吃这个药并休息一下，你很快就会好的。 随堂练习 补全对话 Amy: What's the with you? Ben: I feel . I ate some bad food yesterday. Amy: I'm sorry to hear that. Did you see a ? Ben: I went to the hosipital this morning. I there for two hours. The doctor gave me a and some medicine. Amy: You should be careful. Your health is very . check-up ill doctor matter important stayed hear matter ill doctor stayed check-up important Let’s recite Ben: Jiamin. You don't look well. What's the matter with you? Jiamin: I feel ill. I have a stomachache. Maybe I ate some bad food. Janet: I'm sorry to hear that. You should see a doctor. Jiamin: I did. I went to the hospital this morning. I stayed there for two hours. Ben: And what did the doctor say? Jiamin: He gave me a check-up and asked me to take this medicine three times a day for one week. Janet: You should be careful, Jiamin. Your health is very important. Ben: I think you'll be well soon. Jiamin: Thank you. 课时小结 1. 词汇：health, matter, ill, stomachache, ate, hear, gave, check-up, take, medicine, time, toothache, brush, twice, broken, finger, rest, wore, headache, could, fever, take a rest, have a cold 课时小结 2. 句型:（1）What's the matter with (+某人/某物)？ （2）I have a/an +疾病名称. （3）I'm sorry to hear that. （4）What did + 某人+ say？ （5）He gave me a check-up and asked me to take this medicine three times a day for one week. （6）You will be well soon. 课后作业 熟读 Let's talk 部分。 抄写、背诵单词表单词及重点短语。 绿卡图书—走向成功的通行证 $