Unit2 Shool life单元测试卷（江苏苏州专用，含批注，讲解)-2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

Unit 2 School life 单元测试卷 （江苏苏州专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It’s a fine day today. We have four classes in the morning. Now it’s the rest (休息) time 1 the second class and the third class. Many students are going out of the classroom. It is really a good time to 2 for students. Look! Some boys are 3 basketball on the playground. 4 look so cool. Can you see two swings (秋千) over there? Some girls are sitting on the swings 5 talking. Some students are still in the 6 . They are talking about something interesting. Some are doing quiet activities (活动) like 7 books or doing homework. Some students like to take a short nap (打盹). They have a quick 8 to rest their heads. Look! There are also some students drinking water. The rest time is a great time for students to 9 . Everyone is doing his or her things, 10 but happy! 1．A．past B．between C．before D．after 2．A．exercise B．work C．study D．practice 3．A．taking B．walking C．riding D．playing 4．A．They B．We C．Our D．You 5．A．but B．and C．so D．or 6．A．library B．playground C．classroom D．store 7．A．running B．swimming C．singing D．reading 8．A．trip B．look C．sleep D．eat 9．A．turn down B．have fun C．get lost D．come true 10．A．difficult B．boring C．busy D．free 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Can you cook, clean or grow vegetables? Now Chinese students in middle schools have one labor class a week. How do students like the new subject? Let’s have a look. In our school, students learn to grow vegetables. We have a labor class on Friday. We grow carrots, potatoes and we grow strawberries, too. We like labor classes very much. They are really relaxing. —Li Yang, Changsha I can learn to cook from my teacher. At first, it was very difficult to learn. Now I feel great when I cook good food. I can scramble (炒) eggs with tomatoes for my family. I can make salad, too. I like the new subject. Thanks to it, I can learn a lot. I think it is useful. —Wang Meng, Zhuzhou We keep chickens at school. We take vegetables and rice to them to eat on Tuesday. We can play with chickens. So much fun, right? It is my favourite subject. —Ye Jun, Zhang jiajie 11．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The lunch. B．The family. C．The new subject. D．The plant. 12．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A．Li Yang thinks having labor classes is relaxing. B．Wang Meng thinks the new subject is not useful. C．Ye Jun thinks keeping chickens is fun. D．All three students like the labor class. 13．What is the passage about? A．How students like labor classes. B．How students learn labor skills. C．What teachers teach at school. D．What labor classes are. B Are you curious (好奇的) about P. E. class in Canada? It’s different from that in China. I have my P. E. class every morning from 8: 40 to 10: 00. Before the class starts, we all need to get changed. Then, we have to run around the school to warm up. And then the teacher decides the plan for that day: go to the weight room or stay inside the gym and play ball games. In the weight room, there is a lot of equipment for us to exercise our muscles (肌肉) . We usually spend about 30 minutes there. After that, we go back to the gym and play ball games, or have free time on the playground. Our playground is very big with huge grassland. Girls may choose to do yoga or join the boys to play soccer, Frisbee, or American football. If we don’t want to move, we can just lie on the grass and enjoy the sunshine. If the teacher decides to stay in the gym, we usually practice different ball games. We learn how to play soccer, basketball, volleyball and badminton. At the end of each unit, we have a written exam including (包括) 20 “True or False” questions to see if we know the rules (规则) of that ball game. We also have skill exams. In P. E. class, I learn a lot of new things and I really enjoy myself. I love P. E. class. 14．How long is the writer’s P.E. class every morning? A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For one hour and a half. D．For one hour and twenty minutes. 15．What does the underlined word “equipment” mean in the text? A． B． C． D． 16．What do they have to do at the end of each unit in P E class? A．Lie on the grass and enjoy the sunshine. B．Exercise their muscles. C．Know the rules of that ball game. D．Take a written exam and skill exams. 17．What does the writer want to tell us? A．P. E. class in Canada is different from that in China. B．A weight room is very important for P. E. class. C．Students need to enjoy themselves in P. E. class. D．Boys always do better than girls in P. E. class. C Dear Bobby, I’m sorry I haven’t written for so long. I’ve been busy getting used to my new school. Luckily, everything has been fine. Now let me tell you about my new school first. It is five minutes’ walk from my new house to the school, so I don’t need to get up too early in the morning. The school is quite big with a fully equipped (设备齐全的) gym, a huge library, a big dining hall and three outdoor fields for football, basketball and tennis. Cool, isn’t it? My new teachers are all friendly and helpful. Mr. Zhu teaches us maths and he is my favourite teacher. He’s tall and thin. The thick beard (胡须) around his mouth makes him really special. You may think he looks serious, but he is humorous and always tells us some good jokes which make the class lively and interesting. Besides, he is a really strict teacher. There are some rules in his class that no one dares to break. All in all, I shouldn’t complain (抱怨). The new life for me is actually fantastic. The only problem is that I miss you and all our other friends. It’s been too long since our last visit, so how are you and all the other friends doing? Please write back soon. Sincerely, John 18．What can we learn about John’s new school? A．It’s quite close to John’s house. B．Class starts late in the morning. C．It’s famous for its three outdoor fields. D．Every building there is fully equipped. 19．What is Mr. Zhu like according to John? A．Friendly but serious. B．Strict but humorous. C．Helpful but serious. D．Strict but active. 20．Why does John say “I shouldn’t complain”? A．Because he tries to encourage others. B．Because he is satisfied with his new life. C．Because he doesn’t want to worry Bobby. D．Because he is afraid to express his feelings. D Boys and girls, we’re going to have an Art Festival next week. There will be many activities each night and you can choose for free. Here is some information: Attention, please! There is a talk show from 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. on Monday evening. The students from Class 701 will give you a big surprise in their classroom! Do you want to see a different program? Our teachers will sing and dance for us. Hope to see you on Tuesday evening in School Theater from 7:30 p.m.—8:15 p.m.! If you like sports, you can come to the gym. There will be an exciting game between Class 802 and Class 805 at 6:30 p.m. on Wednesday evening!   Welcome to our Food Festival on Thursday evening! It’s free! We will prepare many kinds of food for you in the dining hall, such as drinks, fruit, cakes, potato chips and so on. We will start at 7:00 p.m. You can come and taste any time before 10:00 p.m. 21．Which activity can you choose on Monday evening? A． B． C． D． 22．How long will the talent show last? A．An hour. B．A quarter. C．Half an hour. D．Forty-five minutes 23．If Mike wants to watch a basketball game, where should he go? A．Gym. B．Playground. C．School theater. D．School dining hall. 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How much do you know about school life in Singapore (新加坡)? In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People always think that good schooling is the ticket to success (成功). 24 They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually a big problem to them. 25 Schools have many activities outside school hours. The students can join in sports and games, music and dance, swimming and rock-climbing. 26 In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. 27 Some of them also spend their free time searching the Internet, emailing their friends and playing computer and video games. They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centres and big bookstores. 28 A．They dislike the school because of too much homework and exams. B．So, many of these students try their best to get good results in their exams. C．They also join in community service (社区服务). D．But the teachers ask them not to do like that. E．Sometimes, a few even have to go to evening classes after school. F．So life for middle school students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colourful. G．Hollywood movies, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular, too. 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 29．Our school has decided (improve) the library services to meet students’ needs better. 30．When I was in Italy, the classmates there taught me to cook (Italy) food. 31．Daniel went to India, he can practice his (India) language. 32．All students must wear (uniform) when they go to school. 33．The school (provide) students with free breakfast every morning. 34．Using public c is necessary when we eat with others. 35．Half of the class are in their own clothes today. They don’t wear school u . 36．Parents always try their best to p a good learning environment for us. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 easy;  pay attention to;  besides; with the help of; first of all Nowadays, many schools carry on some special courses 37 their normal subjects. But different people have different ideas. Some students like to attend these classes. 38 , this kind of course can help us develop our life abilities. What’s more, these courses can help us build the spirit that we shouldn’t give up 39 . Also, 40 these courses, students can broaden their views. However, other students think it takes so much time to have these lessons that they can’t 41 their studies. Moreover, we need to pay much money for these courses, and it will surely increase our family pressure. Every coin has two sides. I think it’s good to have special courses. It not only improves our abilities but also gives us much fun. 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 School Life in Two Countries My name is Nancy. I am at Woodland Secondary School near London. Our school is small, so we have fewer students and smaller classes than most schools.   We go to different classrooms for different lessons. There are many interesting subjects 42 (choose) from, such as drama and foreign languages. To us, learning Chinese may not be as simple as learning French or German, but I am looking forward to 43 (have) a go.   The arts are as important as languages, Maths and Science at our school. We have a special building just 44 art, music and drama lessons. Being creative is great and it helps us 45 (study) better in other subjects.   I am Tomoya from Japan, a Grade 8 student at Gekko Middle School in Tokyo.   Japan is one of the 46 (country) with the most earthquakes in the world, so our school offers different safety programmes to teach us how 47 (survive) in the face of danger. We get plenty of hands-on experience from these programmes.   Our school also pays a lot of attention 48 food education. We learn how to cook meals and eat well. In this way, we are more aware of the importance of a healthy diet.   Cleaning is another important tradition in Japanese schools. Every day at school, we clean classrooms, toilets and other school areas carefully by 49 (we). This helps us develop good 50 (habit) from an early age.   Time flies 51 we are enjoying school! 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 In the UK, one of the funniest things about going to middle school is joining a club. Clubs usually have sport or cultural activities. There are clubs for such sports as baseball, basketball, football and so on. Clubs for cultural activities include arts, flower arrangement, tea culture and music bands. These club members work hard on their skills. As soon as a new school year starts, clubs begin asking for new members. They put up posters around the school and try to persuade (说服) new students to join. For students who have just entered the school, so many choices can be difficult to choose. So a few days after they come to the new school, different clubs hold a meeting to explain (解释) their activities and aims. Clubs always come up with interesting ways of getting new students to join. For example, the art clubs hold an exhibition of works by club members, while the music bands hold a concert. The eighth and ninth graders spend a lot of time every year trying to persuade new students to join. 52．What kind of activities do middle school clubs usually have? 53．Why do the clubs put up posters when a new school year begins? 54．Do you think it's good to join a club at schools? Why or why not? 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 55．学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以“My School Is a Big Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。 参考词汇：be patient (with), care about, encourage, share, help, understand, love, have fun, ... Good afternoon, everyone! I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “My School Is a Big Family”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your time! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 School life 单元测试卷 （江苏苏州专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It’s a fine day today. We have four classes in the morning. Now it’s the rest (休息) time 1 the second class and the third class. Many students are going out of the classroom. It is really a good time to 2 for students. Look! Some boys are 3 basketball on the playground. 4 look so cool. Can you see two swings (秋千) over there? Some girls are sitting on the swings 5 talking. Some students are still in the 6 . They are talking about something interesting. Some are doing quiet activities (活动) like 7 books or doing homework. Some students like to take a short nap (打盹). They have a quick 8 to rest their heads. Look! There are also some students drinking water. The rest time is a great time for students to 9 . Everyone is doing his or her things, 10 but happy! 1．A．past B．between C．before D．after 2．A．exercise B．work C．study D．practice 3．A．taking B．walking C．riding D．playing 4．A．They B．We C．Our D．You 5．A．but B．and C．so D．or 6．A．library B．playground C．classroom D．store 7．A．running B．swimming C．singing D．reading 8．A．trip B．look C．sleep D．eat 9．A．turn down B．have fun C．get lost D．come true 10．A．difficult B．boring C．busy D．free 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了课间休息时学生们做的事情。 1．句意：现在是第二节课和第三节课中间的休息时间。 past经过；between在……之间；before在……以前；after在……以后。between...and“在……之间”，此处是指两节课之间的休息时间。故选B。 2．句意：对于学生们来说真的是锻炼的好时间。 exercise锻炼；work工作；study学习；practice练习。根据“...basketball on the playground.”可知，此处指的是锻炼。故选A。 3．句意：一些男孩正在操场上打篮球。 taking拿走；walking走路；riding骑；playing玩。此处指男孩们打篮球，play basketball“打篮球”。故选D。 4．句意：他们看起来很酷。 They他们；We我们（主格）；Our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；You你。此处指打篮球的男孩们，用they“他们”代指。故选A。 5．句意：一些女孩正坐在秋千上聊天。 but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。此处是并列的动作，用and连接。故选B。 6．句意：一些学生还在教室里面。 library图书馆；playground操场；classroom教室；store商店。根据“Some are doing quiet activities (活动) like...books or doing homework.”可知，学生们应是在教室里面做这些活动。故选C。 7．句意：有些学生在进行安静的活动，比如看书或写作业。 running跑；swimming游泳；singing唱歌；reading读。根据“quiet activities”可知，此处指读书/看书。故选D。 8．句意：他们很快睡了一觉，让脑袋休息一下。 trip旅行；look看；sleep睡觉；eat吃。根据“Some students like to take a short nap (打盹).”可知，此处指的是睡觉。故选C。 9．句意：休息时间对于学生们是玩耍的好时光。 turn down调小；have fun玩得开心；get lost迷路；come true成真。根据“The rest time”以及上文可知，对于学生们来说课间休息是玩耍的时间。故选B。 10．句意：每个人都在做着他或者她的事情，忙碌但快乐！ difficult困难的；boring无聊的；busy忙碌的；free免费的，空闲的。根据“Everyone is doing his or her things”可知，此处指学生们在休息时间各自做着自己的事情，有事情可做说明是忙碌的。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Can you cook, clean or grow vegetables? Now Chinese students in middle schools have one labor class a week. How do students like the new subject? Let’s have a look. In our school, students learn to grow vegetables. We have a labor class on Friday. We grow carrots, potatoes and we grow strawberries, too. We like labor classes very much. They are really relaxing. —Li Yang, Changsha I can learn to cook from my teacher. At first, it was very difficult to learn. Now I feel great when I cook good food. I can scramble (炒) eggs with tomatoes for my family. I can make salad, too. I like the new subject. Thanks to it, I can learn a lot. I think it is useful. —Wang Meng, Zhuzhou We keep chickens at school. We take vegetables and rice to them to eat on Tuesday. We can play with chickens. So much fun, right? It is my favourite subject. —Ye Jun, Zhang jiajie 11．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．The lunch. B．The family. C．The new subject. D．The plant. 12．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A．Li Yang thinks having labor classes is relaxing. B．Wang Meng thinks the new subject is not useful. C．Ye Jun thinks keeping chickens is fun. D．All three students like the labor class. 13．What is the passage about? A．How students like labor classes. B．How students learn labor skills. C．What teachers teach at school. D．What labor classes are. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 【导语】本文介绍了中国中学生每周一次的劳动课，以及学生们对这门新课的看法。 11．词义猜测题。根据“I like the new subject. Thanks to it, I can learn a lot.”可知，“it” 指代的是“这门新学科”。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据“I like the new subject. Thanks to it, I can learn a lot. I think it is useful.”可知，Wang Meng认为新学科是有用的，选项B“Wang Meng认为新学科没用”表述错误。故选B。 13．主旨大意题。根据“How do students like the new subject? Let’s have a look.”以及后文三位学生对劳动课的看法可知，文章是关于学生们对劳动课的看法。故选A。 B Are you curious (好奇的) about P. E. class in Canada? It’s different from that in China. I have my P. E. class every morning from 8: 40 to 10: 00. Before the class starts, we all need to get changed. Then, we have to run around the school to warm up. And then the teacher decides the plan for that day: go to the weight room or stay inside the gym and play ball games. In the weight room, there is a lot of equipment for us to exercise our muscles (肌肉) . We usually spend about 30 minutes there. After that, we go back to the gym and play ball games, or have free time on the playground. Our playground is very big with huge grassland. Girls may choose to do yoga or join the boys to play soccer, Frisbee, or American football. If we don’t want to move, we can just lie on the grass and enjoy the sunshine. If the teacher decides to stay in the gym, we usually practice different ball games. We learn how to play soccer, basketball, volleyball and badminton. At the end of each unit, we have a written exam including (包括) 20 “True or False” questions to see if we know the rules (规则) of that ball game. We also have skill exams. In P. E. class, I learn a lot of new things and I really enjoy myself. I love P. E. class. 14．How long is the writer’s P.E. class every morning? A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For one hour and a half. D．For one hour and twenty minutes. 15．What does the underlined word “equipment” mean in the text? A． B． C． D． 16．What do they have to do at the end of each unit in P E class? A．Lie on the grass and enjoy the sunshine. B．Exercise their muscles. C．Know the rules of that ball game. D．Take a written exam and skill exams. 17．What does the writer want to tell us? A．P. E. class in Canada is different from that in China. B．A weight room is very important for P. E. class. C．Students need to enjoy themselves in P. E. class. D．Boys always do better than girls in P. E. class. 【答案】14．D 15．A 16．D 17．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了加拿大的体育课与中国体育课的不同。 14．细节理解题。根据第二段中“I have my P. E. class every morning from 8: 40 to 10: 00.”可知，作者每天早上的体育课是从8点40分到10点，即一个小时20分钟。故选D。 15．词义猜测题。根据第三段中“In the weight room, there is a lot of equipment for us to exercise our muscles (肌肉).”可知，在举重房里，有很多设备供我们锻炼肌肉。由此可推测出，下划线动词“equipment”在文中的意思是“(运动)设备”，如A图所示。故选A。 16．细节理解题。根据第四段中“At the end of each unit, we have a written exam including (包括) 20 ‘True or False’ questions to see if we know the rules (规则) of that ball game. We also have skill exams.”可知，在每个单元结束时，他们有一个包括20个“对或错”问题的笔试，以测试他们是否知道球类运动的规则。他们还有技能考试。故选D。 17．主旨大意题。根据通读全文，尤其第一段内容“Are you curious (好奇的) about P. E. class in Canada? It’s different from that in China.”可知，本文主要介绍了加拿大的体育课与中国体育课的不同。故选A。 C Dear Bobby, I’m sorry I haven’t written for so long. I’ve been busy getting used to my new school. Luckily, everything has been fine. Now let me tell you about my new school first. It is five minutes’ walk from my new house to the school, so I don’t need to get up too early in the morning. The school is quite big with a fully equipped (设备齐全的) gym, a huge library, a big dining hall and three outdoor fields for football, basketball and tennis. Cool, isn’t it? My new teachers are all friendly and helpful. Mr. Zhu teaches us maths and he is my favourite teacher. He’s tall and thin. The thick beard (胡须) around his mouth makes him really special. You may think he looks serious, but he is humorous and always tells us some good jokes which make the class lively and interesting. Besides, he is a really strict teacher. There are some rules in his class that no one dares to break. All in all, I shouldn’t complain (抱怨). The new life for me is actually fantastic. The only problem is that I miss you and all our other friends. It’s been too long since our last visit, so how are you and all the other friends doing? Please write back soon. Sincerely, John 18．What can we learn about John’s new school? A．It’s quite close to John’s house. B．Class starts late in the morning. C．It’s famous for its three outdoor fields. D．Every building there is fully equipped. 19．What is Mr. Zhu like according to John? A．Friendly but serious. B．Strict but humorous. C．Helpful but serious. D．Strict but active. 20．Why does John say “I shouldn’t complain”? A．Because he tries to encourage others. B．Because he is satisfied with his new life. C．Because he doesn’t want to worry Bobby. D．Because he is afraid to express his feelings. 【答案】18．A 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文是John写给Bobby的一封信，他在信中介绍了自己在新学校的新生活。 18．细节理解题。根据“It is five minutes’ walk from my new house to the school, so I don’t need to get up too early in the morning.”可知，新学校离John的家很近，故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据“You may think he looks serious, but he is humorous and always tells us some good jokes which make the class lively and interesting. Besides, he is a really strict teacher.”可知，数学老师很严格，但会讲笑话，很幽默。故选B。 20．推理判断题。根据“The new life for me is actually fantastic.”可知，John认为自己的新校园生活很精彩，所以他很满意新生活，认为自己不应该抱怨。故选B。 D Boys and girls, we’re going to have an Art Festival next week. There will be many activities each night and you can choose for free. Here is some information: Attention, please! There is a talk show from 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. on Monday evening. The students from Class 701 will give you a big surprise in their classroom! Do you want to see a different program? Our teachers will sing and dance for us. Hope to see you on Tuesday evening in School Theater from 7:30 p.m.—8:15 p.m.! If you like sports, you can come to the gym. There will be an exciting game between Class 802 and Class 805 at 6:30 p.m. on Wednesday evening!   Welcome to our Food Festival on Thursday evening! It’s free! We will prepare many kinds of food for you in the dining hall, such as drinks, fruit, cakes, potato chips and so on. We will start at 7:00 p.m. You can come and taste any time before 10:00 p.m. 21．Which activity can you choose on Monday evening? A． B． C． D． 22．How long will the talent show last? A．An hour. B．A quarter. C．Half an hour. D．Forty-five minutes 23．If Mike wants to watch a basketball game, where should he go? A．Gym. B．Playground. C．School theater. D．School dining hall. 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了艺术节的一些活动。 21．细节理解题。根据“There is a talk show from 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. on Monday evening.”可知，周一晚上可以选择脱口秀。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“Hope to see you on Tuesday evening in School Theater from 7:30 p.m.—8:15 p.m.!”可知，才艺秀持续45分钟。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“If you like sports, you can come to the gym.”可知，篮球赛在体育馆举行。故选A。 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How much do you know about school life in Singapore (新加坡)? In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People always think that good schooling is the ticket to success (成功). 24 They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually a big problem to them. 25 Schools have many activities outside school hours. The students can join in sports and games, music and dance, swimming and rock-climbing. 26 In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. 27 Some of them also spend their free time searching the Internet, emailing their friends and playing computer and video games. They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centres and big bookstores. 28 A．They dislike the school because of too much homework and exams. B．So, many of these students try their best to get good results in their exams. C．They also join in community service (社区服务). D．But the teachers ask them not to do like that. E．Sometimes, a few even have to go to evening classes after school. F．So life for middle school students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colourful. G．Hollywood movies, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular, too. 【答案】24．B 25．E 26．C 27．G 28．F 【导语】本文讲述了新加坡中学生学业压力大但课外活动丰富，生活虽紧张却多彩。 24．根据上文“People always think that good schooling is the ticket to success.”可知，人们总是认为良好的教育是成功的入场券。此句介绍了教育的重要性，选项B“因此，这些学生中的许多人尽最大努力在考试中取得好成绩。”符合语境，故选B。 25．根据上文“They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually a big problem to them. ”可知，他们每天都有很多作业，考试对他们来说通常是一个大问题，选项E“有时，一些人甚至不得不在放学后去上夜校。”符合语境，故选E。 26．根据上文“The students can join in sports and games, music and dance, swimming and rock-climbing. ”可知，学生们可以参加体育和游戏、音乐和舞蹈、游泳和攀岩。推断可知空白处介绍了学生们参加各种各样的课外活动，选项C“他们还参加社区服务。”符合语境，故选C。 27．根据上文“In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. ”可知，在他们的空闲时间，大多数学生喜欢听流行音乐。推断可知空白处介绍了学生们如何度过空闲时间，选项G“好莱坞电影、香港电影和新加坡电影也很受欢迎。”符合语境，故选G。 28．根据上文“They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centres and big bookstores.”可知，他们有时去咖啡馆、快餐店、购物中心和大书店。推断可知空白处介绍了新加坡学生的业余生活，选项F“因此，新加坡中学生的生活并不轻松，但丰富多彩。”符合语境，故选F。 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 29．Our school has decided (improve) the library services to meet students’ needs better. 【答案】to improve 【详解】句意：我们学校决定改善图书馆的服务，以更好地满足学生的需要。根据decide to do sth.“决定做某事”可知，此处应用不定式作宾语。故填to improve。 30．When I was in Italy, the classmates there taught me to cook (Italy) food. 【答案】Italian 【详解】句意：当我在意大利时，那里的同学教我做意大利食物。根据“cook ... food”可知，此处用形容词修饰food, 表示“意大利的食物”；Italy“意大利”，Italian“意大利的”，形容词。故填Italian。 31．Daniel went to India, he can practice his (India) language. 【答案】Indian 【详解】句意：丹尼尔去了印度，他可以练习他的印度语言。根据“language可知，此处应用形容词作定语；India是名词，意为“印度”，Indian意为“印度的”，符合语境，故填Indian。 32．All students must wear (uniform) when they go to school. 【答案】uniforms 【详解】句意：所有学生上学时都必须穿校服。“uniform”是可数名词，意为“校服”。句中主语“All students”表示复数概念，对应的“校服”也应是复数形式，“uniform”的复数形式为“uniforms”，故填uniforms。 33．The school (provide) students with free breakfast every morning. 【答案】provides 【详解】句意：学校每天早上为学生提供免费早餐。根据“every morning”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“The school”为单数，谓语动词要用三单。故填provides。 34．Using public c is necessary when we eat with others. 【答案】(c)hopsticks 【详解】句意：当我们和别人一起吃饭时，使用公筷是必要的。根据“Using public ... is necessary when we eat with others.”以及首字母提示和生活常识可知，此处指公筷，chopstick“筷子”，常用复数形式chopsticks；“public chopsticks”表示“公筷”。故填(c)hopsticks。 35．Half of the class are in their own clothes today. They don’t wear school u . 【答案】(u)niform(s) 【详解】句意：班上一半的同学今天穿着自己的衣服。他们没有穿校服。根据“They don’t wear school ....”以及首字母提示和前句“穿着自己的衣服”可知，此处指不穿校服，uniform“校服”，可数名词；结合语境，这里可以用单数形式表示一类事物，也可用复数形式表示泛指，故填(u)niform(s)。 36．Parents always try their best to p a good learning environment for us. 【答案】(p)rovide 【详解】句意：家长们总是尽力为我们提供一个良好的学习环境。provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”，try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”，空处填provide“提供”的动词原形。故填(p)rovide。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 easy;  pay attention to;  besides; with the help of; first of all Nowadays, many schools carry on some special courses 37 their normal subjects. But different people have different ideas. Some students like to attend these classes. 38 , this kind of course can help us develop our life abilities. What’s more, these courses can help us build the spirit that we shouldn’t give up 39 . Also, 40 these courses, students can broaden their views. However, other students think it takes so much time to have these lessons that they can’t 41 their studies. Moreover, we need to pay much money for these courses, and it will surely increase our family pressure. Every coin has two sides. I think it’s good to have special courses. It not only improves our abilities but also gives us much fun. 【答案】37．besides 38．First of all 39．easily 40．with the help of 41．pay attention to 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕学校开设特色课程展开，阐述不同人对特色课程与常规课程搭配的看法及理由。 37．句意：如今，许多学校在常规科目之外开设一些特色课程。“besides”意为“除……之外”，符合“some special courses ... their normal subjects”的逻辑关系，故填besides。 38．句意：首先，这种课程能帮助我们培养生活能力。“First of all”是固定短语，用于列举观点时引出第一条，符合阐述喜欢特色课程的原因“this kind of course can help us develop our life abilities”的语境，故填First of all。 39．句意：而且，这些课程能帮助我们树立不应该轻易放弃的精神。“easily”是副词，修饰动词短语“give up”，表示“轻易地放弃”，符合语境，故填easily。 40．句意：此外，在这些课程的帮助下，学生们能拓宽视野。“with the help of”是固定短语，意为“在……的帮助下”，符合“students can broaden their views”的语境，故填with the help of。 41．句意：然而，其他学生认为上这些课花费很多时间，以至于他们无法关注学业。“pay attention to”是固定短语，意为“关注，注意”，符合“it takes so much time to have these lessons that they can’t ... their studies”的语境，故填pay attention to。 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 School Life in Two Countries My name is Nancy. I am at Woodland Secondary School near London. Our school is small, so we have fewer students and smaller classes than most schools.   We go to different classrooms for different lessons. There are many interesting subjects 42 (choose) from, such as drama and foreign languages. To us, learning Chinese may not be as simple as learning French or German, but I am looking forward to 43 (have) a go.   The arts are as important as languages, Maths and Science at our school. We have a special building just 44 art, music and drama lessons. Being creative is great and it helps us 45 (study) better in other subjects.   I am Tomoya from Japan, a Grade 8 student at Gekko Middle School in Tokyo.   Japan is one of the 46 (country) with the most earthquakes in the world, so our school offers different safety programmes to teach us how 47 (survive) in the face of danger. We get plenty of hands-on experience from these programmes.   Our school also pays a lot of attention 48 food education. We learn how to cook meals and eat well. In this way, we are more aware of the importance of a healthy diet.   Cleaning is another important tradition in Japanese schools. Every day at school, we clean classrooms, toilets and other school areas carefully by 49 (we). This helps us develop good 50 (habit) from an early age.   Time flies 51 we are enjoying school! 【答案】 42．to choose 43．having 44．for 45．study/to study 46．countries 47．to survive 48．to 49．ourselves 50．habits 51．when 【导语】本文分别介绍了来自英国的南希和来自日本的Tomoya的学校生活。 42．句意：有许多有趣的科目可供选择，如戏剧和外语。根据“There are many interesting subjects…from”可知，此处表示从许多有趣的科目中选择，choose from“从……中选择”，动词不定式作后置定语。故填to choose。 43．句意：对我们来说，学习中文可能不像学习法语或德语那么简单，但我期待着试一试。根据“looking forward to”可知，look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，固定短语，to为介词，后接动名词having。故填having。 44．句意：我们有一座专门用于艺术、音乐和戏剧课的特殊建筑。根据“We have a special building just…art, music and drama lessons.”可知，此处表示这座建筑是专门用于艺术、音乐和戏剧课的，for“为了”，介词，符合语境。故填for。 45．句意：有创造力是很棒的，它帮助我们在其他科目上更好地学习。根据“it helps us…better in other subjects.”可知，help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，固定短语，空处可填动词原形或动词不定式。故填study/to study。 46．句意：日本是世界上地震最多的国家之一，因此我们学校提供不同的安全计划，教我们如何在危险面前生存。根据“one of the…with the most earthquakes in the world”可知，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，固定句型，country的复数为countries。故填countries。 47．句意：日本是世界上地震最多的国家之一，因此我们学校提供不同的安全计划，教我们如何在危险面前生存。根据“teach us how…in the face of danger.”可知，此处表示教我们如何在危险面前生存，how to do sth.“如何做某事”，固定句型，空处需填动词不定式。故填to survive。 48．句意：我们学校也非常重视食品教育。根据“pays a lot of attention…food education”可知，pay attention to“重视”，固定短语，to为介词。故填to。 49．句意：每天在学校，我们自己仔细打扫教室、厕所和其他学校区域。根据“we clean classrooms, toilets and other school areas carefully by…”可知，此处表示我们自己打扫，by oneself“独自，自己”，固定短语，we的反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。 50．句意：这有助于我们从小养成良好的习惯。根据“This helps us develop good…from an early age.”可知，good为形容词，修饰名词，habit“习惯”，可数名词，此处表示泛指，用复数形式。故填habits。 51．句意：当我们享受学校生活的时候，时间过得真快！根据“Time flies…we are enjoying school!”可知，此处表示当我们享受学校生活的时候，时间过得真快，when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 In the UK, one of the funniest things about going to middle school is joining a club. Clubs usually have sport or cultural activities. There are clubs for such sports as baseball, basketball, football and so on. Clubs for cultural activities include arts, flower arrangement, tea culture and music bands. These club members work hard on their skills. As soon as a new school year starts, clubs begin asking for new members. They put up posters around the school and try to persuade (说服) new students to join. For students who have just entered the school, so many choices can be difficult to choose. So a few days after they come to the new school, different clubs hold a meeting to explain (解释) their activities and aims. Clubs always come up with interesting ways of getting new students to join. For example, the art clubs hold an exhibition of works by club members, while the music bands hold a concert. The eighth and ninth graders spend a lot of time every year trying to persuade new students to join. 52．What kind of activities do middle school clubs usually have? 53．Why do the clubs put up posters when a new school year begins? 54．Do you think it's good to join a club at schools? Why or why not? 【答案】52．Clubs usually have sport or cultural activities. 53．They put up posters to persuade new students to join. 54．I think it is good to join a club at schools. Because these club members work hard on their skills. 【分析】本文介绍了在英国，中学有很多俱乐部。俱乐部通常有体育或文化活动。俱乐部总是想出有趣的方法来吸引新学生加入。 52．根据“Clubs usually have sport or cultural activities.”可知，中学俱乐部经常有体育或者文化活动，故填Clubs usually have sport or cultural activities. 53．根据“They put up posters around the school and try to persuade (说服) new students to join.”可知，当新学年开始的时候，他们张贴海报，是为了说服新生加入它们，故填They put up posters to persuade new students to join. 54．根据“These club members work hard on their skills.”可知，俱乐部的成员努力学习他们的技能，因此学生在学校加入俱乐部是很好的。故填I think it is good to join a club at school. Because these club members work hard on their skills. 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 55．学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以“My School Is a Big Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。 参考词汇：be patient (with), care about, encourage, share, help, understand, love, have fun, ... Good afternoon, everyone! I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “My School Is a Big Family”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your time! 【答案】例文 Good afternoon, everyone! I am glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “My School Is a Big Family”. First, my math teacher is patient with me. She helps me to study math better. Second, my classmates help me a lot. I’m not good at sports. My friend Li Yun helped me with running and I ran faster. Also, I care about my teachers and classmates. One day my English teacher had a cold and I got her a cup of hot water. She felt warm and thanked me. I believe if we understand and help each other, our school will be a better place. Thank you for your time! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。 ③ 提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，另起一段； 第二步：介绍自己与老师和同学之间的爱与温暖； 第三步：表明互相帮助，学校会变得更好； 第四步：承接给出的结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①is patient with对……有耐心 ②help me a lot帮助我很多 ③care about关心 ④each other彼此 [高分句型] I believe if we understand and help each other, our school will be a better place. (省略that的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $