Unit2 School life Welcome - Reading 知识点和巩固练习 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

8A Unit2 School life Welcome - Reading 【学习目标】 1.掌握本课时出现的重点词汇、词汇和句型。 2.阅读了解世界各地的学校信息和校园生活 【词汇短语】 1 plastic (adj.)塑料的 plastic bags塑料袋 ；(n.)塑料 be made of plastic用塑料制作 2 cheap (adj.)便宜的 → expensive(adj.)昂贵的 注意:sth.用expensive/cheap; the price用high/low 3 environment (n.)环境 → environmental(adj.)环境的 protect the environment 保护环境 4 few det.&adj. Pron. 不多，很少 → few很少的，几乎没有 ; a few 一些，几个; quite a few 相当多 5 drama (n.)戏剧，戏 → dramatic（adj.）戏剧性的 6 foreign (adj.)外国的 → foreigner (n.)外国人 foreign language外语 ; be foreign to 对...陌生 7 as...as... 和...一样 →否定：not as/so...as... 不如...... 搭配： as soon as 一...就; as...as possible尽可能的 8 French (n.)法语，法国人 → France（n.）法国 speak French说法语 9 German (n.)德语，德国人/ (adj.)德国人的/德国的 → Germany (n.)德国 10 forward (adv.)向前 搭配：look forward to (doing) sth..... 期待(做)某事； move forward 向前移动 11 go (n.)尝试 → 搭配：have a go尝试，试图做某事 ；go for it 全力以赴，试一试 12 earthquake (n.)地震 → earth (n.)地球 quake(v.)震动 13 offer (vt.)提供 → 搭配：offer sb sth = offer sth to sb提供某人某物； offer to do sth 主动提出做某事 14 programme (n.)节目；课程；计划 →programmer(n.) 程序员 offer safety programmes提供安全课程 15 plenty (pron.)大量 →搭配： plenty of + 名词复数/ 不可数名词 (大量...) 16 hands-on (adj.)实际操作的 → hands-on experiences 实践经历； hands-on fun实践乐趣 17 attention (n.)注意，专心，注意力 → pay attention to (doing) sth注意(做)某事 （to为介词） catch/draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力 18 aware (adj.)意识到 →比较级more/less aware → unaware(adj.) 未意识到的 →awareness(n.)意识 搭配：be aware of... =realize意识到 ; be aware that+从句 19 importance (n.)重要性 →important (adj.)重要的 →importantly(adv.) 重要地 搭配： understand the importance of... 理解 ....的重要性 20 Japanese (n.&adj.) 日本（人）的，日语的；日本人 → Japan (n.) 日本 21 develop (vt.)形成(vt&vi)发展 搭配：develop a habit of... 养成习惯；develop skills/hobbies培养技能/爱好 →developing (adj.)发展中的；developed(adj.)发达的 developing/developed country 发展中/发达国家 →development(n.) 发展 with the development of education/technology 随着教育/技术的发展 22 junior(adj.)初级的，青少年的 junior high school初中 → senior(adj.)高级的 senior high school高中 23 rocket (n.)火箭 (v)快速增长 → a model of a space rocket 一个航天火箭模型 24 blog (n.)博客,网址 blog posts博文，博客帖子 → blogger(n.)博主 25 least (det&pron) 最少的 (adv)最少 little →less→least at least/most 最少/多 第1课时 Welcome&Reading巩固练习 1、 翻译短语 （1）住得远离学校________________________ （2）擅长讲笑话 ________________________ （3）期待做某事 ________________________ （4）尝试一下 ________________________ （5）面对危险 ________________________ （6）大量的亲自实践经历______________________ （7）注意... ________________________ （8）以这种方式 ________________________ （9）意识到... ____________________ （10）养成好习惯 _______________________ 二、单选 ( )1.—I hear a big company Jim a job. —Yeah. He’s really good at Computer Science and I think he will be fit for the new job. A. showed B. offered C. developed D. advised ( )2.Lily lives school, she's never late for class. A. far from; so B. far away; and C. far from; but D.away from; but ( )3. Sorry, I know about this topic. Let me search online. A. a little B. little C. many D. few ( )4. The students should pay attention to _______ the teacher in class carefully. A. listen B. listen to C. listening to D. hearing ( )5. Don’t believe the advertisement. That kind of camera isn’t _______ it says. A. as better as B. as well as C. so good as D. as best as ( )6. _______ is one of the countries_______ the most earthquakes. A. Japan;has B. Japan;with C.Japanese;has D. Japanese;with ( )7.I need a pair of socks.Luckily,there are five pairs of socks _______. A. choose B. choose from C. to choose D. to choose from ( )8. It is _______ cheaper and _______ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane. A. much; far more B. very; very much C. more; much more D. much; much ( )9. --We should go to school by bus instead of by car --Yeah. ______ cars the use, ______ pollution there will be. A.fewer; less B. the fewer; the less C. the less; the fewer D. less; fewer ( )10. --- What is your school life like? --- . A.It’s a famous school B. It’s very colourful C.I’d like to be there D.I like my school 三、词汇填空 A.根据汉语提示完成句子 1. Smokers must be (知道, 意识到) of the dangers to their own health. 2. We teenagers should care for the old and (提供) our seats to them on buses. 3. We all agree that protecting animals is just protecting___________(我们自己). 4. Mr Wu told us that we should pay___________(注意) to the first and last paragraphs while reading. 5. We all look forward to (发展) the economy of our city and improving our living standards. B.用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. Understanding the (important) of education is the key to achieving success in everyone's life. 7. A lot of __________ (foreign) come to visit the Great Wall every year. 8. I am learning to speak (France) because I plan to travel to Paris next year. 9. Millie did much better than you because she listened to the teachers much (careful). 10. They are from_______. They are________(Germany). Germany is a European country. 四、翻译句子 1.剪纸对于我来说挺难，但是我期待尝试一下。 Paper-cutting is hard for me, but I . 2.我认为科学和别的科目一样重要。 I think Science is other subjects. 3.对于我们来说从小养成好习惯很重要。 It’s very important for us . 4.劳动教育帮助学生理解辛勤工作的重要性。 Labour education helps students . 5.面对危险时，我们应该保持镇静。We should stay calm . 五、首字母填空 differences longer another finish over during free there useful after After Several days ago, some students from the US visited our school. When we talked, I discovered some d 1 in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little l 2 than that in China. We usually have forty or forty-five minutes in each class. A 3 difference is that in China they have shorter break time between classes. Besides, although most schools in both countries f 4 their morning classes at 12 o'clock, the students in the US only have an hour-long break. So they eat lunch quickly. Their afternoon classes begin at 1:00 a.m. and school is o 5 at 3:00 p.m. Then they take part in club activities or play sports. Many Chinese students don't work d 6 their school years, while the US students like to find a part-time job in their f 7 time. They do not have a dream job in mind. They think t 8 is no difference between jobs. Working is a u 9 experience and they can make money at the same time. Some of them even take one-year-full-time jobs a 10 they leave high school and then go to college. In my opinion, it's good for their growth. 1.______________ 2.______________ 3.______________4.______________5.______________ 6.______________ 7.______________8.______________ 9.______________ 10._____________ 六、阅读回答问题 In most classes, students sit at desks and listen to teachers in a classroom. But in a new class at Chapman Middle School (CMS) in Kansas, US, students are leaving the blackboards behind for blue sky and green grass. They are actually taking an outdoor life class. It's not a typical(典型的) class, but teachers are trying it out. “We want kids to experience the outdoors,” the teacher John Harris said. Twenty-six students took part in the semester-long class. The class includes four parts: archery(射 箭), hunting safety, survival skills and fishing. Students will also discuss how to protect natural resources. Before Harris' class this year, archery teacher Andy Fewin taught a 9-week outdoor life class. He shares the same idea with Harris. He believes everyone needs“enjoy life” and“get outside”. “The outdoor life class aims(目的) to get the kids interested in coming to school, really enjoying their class time.” Harris said. But he said everyone needs to finish their other work first. “It really teaches them to focus and pay attention in class. If they don't, then they' ll miss out on the fun things they' re doing.” he said. 1. Where do the students have their new special class? (不超过3 个词) ______________________________________________________________________________ 2.What do the students study in class?(不超过7个词) ______________________________________________________________________________ 3.How long did Andy Fewin spend teaching the outdoor life class before Harris' class?(不超过3个词) ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. What do the students need to do first?(不超过5个词) ______________________________________________________________________________ 5.Why CMS in Kansas start the outdoor life class?(不超过9个词) ______________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $