分层作业(6)-【名校学校本学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册分层作业（人教版）

分层作业（六） (总分65分) I.单句语法填空（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满 分7.5分) 76543210+0.5 1.She was strongly (oppose)to her husband taking this trip. 2.Experts advocate (take)effective measures to ensure teenagers'safety and healthy growth. 3.After a little gentle (persuade),he finally agreed that he would stick to his current job. 4.As students,we shouldn't be (absence)from class. 5.Critical thinking is critical developing creative and exciting ways to overcome challenges. Ⅱ，完成描绘性佳句（共5小题；每小题2分，满 分10分) 9876543210+0.5 1.When I approached the house, 当我走近那幢房子时，一棵枝繁叶茂的大树映 入眼帘。 2. to make sure that no one was following me. 我回头瞥了一眼以确保没有人跟着我。 0□000☐0 1□口口口▣ 年级： 学 2□2222 卡信息 333☐33□ 后 4☐4口4□4口4□ 班级： 555☐5□5 位 66]6]6]6 姓名： 7刀7D7刀7刀7 8☐8□8☐88 9□9999 3.I hid quickly behind the big tree and 我飞快地躲在大树后，偷偷望着门。 4.When James came out and spotted the box, 当詹姆斯出来看到盒子时，他惊讶得瞪大了 眼睛。 5.Then he jumped up, as he ran to call his mother. 然后他跳起来，眼睛闪闪发亮地跑去喊他的 妈妈。 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分） x A Beijing-based gene firm on Monday announced the debut(首次亮相)of the world's first cloned wild arctic wolf via video,100 days after its birth in a Beijing lab.Experts said its birth pioneers the breeding of more rare and endangered animals through cloning technology. "To save the endangered animal,we started the research cooperation with Harbin Polarland on cloning the arctic wolf in 2020.After two years of painstaking efforts,the arctic wolf was cloned successfully.It is the first case of its kind in the world,Mi Jidong,the company's general manager of the Beijing-based Sinogene Biotechnology Co.,said at a press conference in Beijing. 9 Born on June 10,the wolf,named Maya,is in very good health.Its donor cell came from the skin sample of a wild female arctic wolf,which had been introduced from Canada to Harbin Polarland.The cloning of the arctic wolf was accomplished by constructing 137 new embryos (胚胎)，followed by the transfer of85 embryos to the uteri of seven dogs,one of which was born as a healthy wolf-Maya,Zhao noted.The selection of a dog as Maya's surrogate mother (代孕母亲)was made because dogs share genetic ancestry with ancient wolves and it was more likely to succeed through cloning technology, experts said. He Zhengming,the head of Chinese Experimental Animal Resources Research Institute for Food and Drug Control,said that the cloned animals still have the ability to reproduce if they have intact fertilised eggs.The cloning technology can copy all genetic information for selective breeding,and in this way,it diversifies the population of endangered animals. From the world's first mammal clone “Dolly”,cloning technology has provided the possibility to diversify the populations of some species such as cattle,pigs and horses.When endangered species in some places are identified, cloning of cells preserved from freezing technologies could also generate new life,experts said. However,some raised controversy relating to the cloned arctic wolf.Sun Quanhui,a scientist from the World Animal Protection organisation,insisted that cloning technology has 2 made great progress since its birth,but it is still being perfected and in the exploratory stage of research,and there are many technical and ethical issues that need to be tackled and treated with caution. 1.What is the significance of the first cloned wild arctic wolf's birth? [A]To produce more endangered species through cloning. [B]To help the scientists win an award. [c]To promote the research cooperation. [D]To increase the profit of wildlife reserves. 2.What can be inferred from paragraph 3? [A]Maya is the first cloned arctic wolf in the world. [B]Wild arctic wolves are easily available in Harbin Polarland. [c]There is no scientific support for choosing a dog as Maya's surrogate mother. [D]Researchers experienced trial and error to achieve the successful birth of Maya. 3.What's the author's attitude towards cloning technology? [A]Doubtful. [B]Favourable. [c]Objective. [D]Opposed. 4.Which is the best title for the passage? [A]The Research on the Rare and Endangered Animals [B]The Debut of the World's 1st Cloned Wild Arctic Wolf [c]The Beginning of the Cloning Technology Application [D]The Conservation of Endangered Wildlife Through Cloning Technology 0 ■ 分层作业（六） （总分65分) B Robots did not write this sentence,or any other part of Nature.But that could change. Dramatic shifts in labor are reshaping society, the environment and the political landscape. Consider this disorienting estimate from the World Economic Forum:65%of the children entering primary schools now will grow up to work in jobs that do not yet exist.This week, Nature asks,"What light is research shedding on the future of work,and how will the changes affect scientists'working world?" A news feature explores which jobs are most at risk of being replaced by artificial intelligence and machine learning,whether a gig economy (零工经济)will democratise(普及)work,and what programs will best prepare workers. "There's a huge need and a huge opportunity to study the changes,"says economist Erik Brynjolfsson.And the scientific workforce is feeling these shifts.A career feature reports people doing research outside the traditional career path.“I love freedom,”says Cecile Menard,an independent land-surface modeller in Edinburgh,the UK,"but for other people,it may be too stressful.” Important lessons can be drawn from the past.Economic historian Robert Allen synthesises three centuries of data to see 0□000口0 □口1口口1 年级： 学 2□2222 卡信息 33口3☐33 后 4□4口4□4口4☐ 班级： 5 555☐5I5☐ 位 6]6666 姓名： 7D77刀7刀7 88☐8□8□8☐ 9□99□99 when and where the relationship between wages and productivity is most like today's and finds that some regions are in uncharted(未标注的) waters.These changes call for new socio- economic models and a revolution in education, concludes historian Yuval Noah Harari.And economist lan Goldin argues that our era has more parallels with the Renaissance than the Industrial Revolution.This time,he urges, knowledge and enquiry must find a way to conquer prejudice and ignorance. 5.According to the estimate of the World Economic Forum, [A]65%of the children will find new jobs [B]some new jobs will appear in the future [c]robots will replace humans in the future [D]future jobs will remain the same as the present ones 6.What's Cecile Menard's attitude towards the changes in future work? [A]Negative. [B]Doubtful. [c]Positive. [D]Indifferent. 7.How does the author organise the last paragraph? [A]By making a comparison. [B]By offering some examples. [c]By listing some important data. [D]By analysing the cause and effect. 8.Which is the best title for the passage? [A]How to Work Well [B]The Past of Work [c]The Benefit of Work [D]The Future of Work V.七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） In today's fast-paced world,comfort and relaxation are keys to a happy daily life.People want to have their tasks finished as quickly and as efficiently as possible.We all search for convenience.1.Here are the top Smart Home trends to follow this year.With these all by your side,you can transform your living. Improved home security,safety,and privacy 2.Security firms are now offering some very next-level security systems that safeguard homes and protect privacy.Artificial intelligence biometric(生物统计的)authentication,powerful protection against cyberattacks, advanced cameras,and alarm systems are some examples of Smart Home solutions. Voice-assistant smart technology Voice-assistant innovative technology helps users do a lot like switching on computers,air conditioners,TVs and other appliances inside their homes!3.An example of such technology is Amazon Alexa,which can assist you in better everyday living! 4 You can also use Smart Home technology to do the everyday household chores!You can stay in bed in your pyjamas while your AI vacuum cleaner does all the work for you! Smart healthcare technology 5.These can significantly help in case of emergencies.5G technology is also coming up,allowing devices to function without any wires or connections.All of that can help in certain situations when a quick reaction is necessary. 2 A.Smart home cleaning B.Smart touchless technology C.We all want our homes to look nice and bright D.That's why more and more people are interested in Smart Home E.These are always the most important things for every homeowner F.It also helps in making a comfortable atmosphere by adjusting temperature and lighting G.Smart devices allow fast communication with medical professionals over the Internet 1.[A][B][o][D][E] [F][G] 2.[A] [B][c] [D][E] [F] [G] 3.[A][B][C][D][EI CF] [G] 4.[A][B][c][D][E] [G] 5.[A][B][c][D][E] [F][G] V.应用文写作（满分15分） 1 987615432110+0.5 假定你是李华。上周你班举行了一场主题为 “人工智能(AI)与英语学习”的讨论，请你为校英 文报写一篇报道。内容包括： 1.讨论的目的； 2.讨论的内容； 3.大家的收获。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。11.A[根据“ their best possible lives,considering different of life,including relationships,work, personal development and more”可知，此处指想象自己的完 美生活并写下来的做法，应用practice。故选A。] l2.D[根据上文“optimistic and”可知，此处指当你想象最好 的自己时，你会对生活感到更加乐观和积极。故选D。] l3.C[根据上文“which motivates you to apply yourself toward”可知，当你想象最好的自己时，你会对生活感到更 加乐观和积极，这促使你努力实现目标。故选C。] l4.C[根据后文“in how you feel about the future'”可知，此处 为短语make a difference,表示“有影响”。故选C。] l5.B[根据“considering different of life,including relationships,work,personal development and more”以及 “areas of your life'”可知，此处指考虑你生活中所有相关的 领域。故选B。] 分层作业（六） 答案速对 I.1.opposed 2.taking 3.persuasion 4.absent 5.to II.1.a big leafy tree came into view 2.I glanced back over my shoulder 3.peeped at the door 4.his eyes widened in surprise 5.eyes twinkling Ⅲ1Ⅲ2Ⅲ3Ⅲ4Ⅲ5Ⅲ6Ⅲ7 Ⅲ8 AD C B B C B D N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 G V,【参考范文】 AI and English Learning Last week,our class held a discussion themed "AI and English Learning",whose purpose was to probe into the application and potential of AI in English learning. During the discussion,we explored various topics. We discussed how AI could help us with personalised learning,adjusting the teaching pace and difficulty based on our progress and understanding.We also explored how AI could provide more suitable learning resources through intelligent recommendation systems. Through this discussion,we gained a deeper understanding of the role of AI in English learning.We realised that AI can not only improve our learning efficiency but also enhance our learning enjoyment. 124 试题精析一 Ⅲ，【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上首 只克隆野生北极狼的相关情况以及其带来的影响。 L.A[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Experts said its birth pioneers the breeding of more rare and endangered animals through cloning technology..”可知，该北极狼克隆的成功为 培育更多珍稀濒危动物开创先河，因此其重要意义也在于 此。故选A。] 2.D[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The cloning of the arctic wolf was accomplished by constructing 137 new embryos,followed by the transfer of 85 embryos to the uteri of seven dogs,one of which was born as a healthy wolf- Maya,Zhao noted.”可知，该克隆过程很艰辛，85个胚胎才 产出一只健康的狼，即成功前科学家经历了反复的试验和失 败。故选D。] 3.C[观，点态度题。根据第五段中的“When endangered species in some places are identified,cloning of cells preserved from freezing technologies could also generate new life,experts said..”可知，作者呈现了克隆技术对濒危物种的 价值；再根据最后一段中的“However,some raised controversy relating to the cloned arctic wolf..”可知，作者呈 现了一些对克隆技术的质疑。由此可以看出作者对这一技 术持客观态度。故选C。] 4.B[标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“A Beijing-based gene firm on Monday announced the debut(首次亮相)of the world's first cloned wild arctic wolf via video,100 days after its birth in a Beijing lab.”和全文内容可以看出，本文主要围 绕世界上首只克隆野生北极狼展开。故选B。] 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着技术的 发展和人工智能进入人们的生活，未来社会人们的工作、生活 以及环境等都会得到重组，这是人们对未来工作的预测。 5.B[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Consider this disorienting estimate...grow up to work in jobs that do not yet exist.”可知，未来会出现一些新的工作。故选B。] 6.C[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“‘I love freedom,’says Cecile Menard,an independent land-surface modeller in Edinburgh,the UK,but for other people,it may be too stressful.’可知，Cecile Menard对未来的变动持有积极的态 度。故选C。] 7.B[推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者首先概括了人们 可以从过去吸取教训，然后列举了经济学家和历史学家的具 体做法来说明，因此本段主要使用了举例子的论证手法。故 选B。] 8.D[标题归纳题。根据全文内容和第一段第四句以及第二 段首句可知，文章主要介绍了随着技术的发展和人工智能进 入人们的生活，未来社会人们的工作、生活以及环境等都会 得到重组，这是人们对未来工作的预测。故选D。] 读后续写思维养成训练（二） 任务一 The article mainly talks about Jet's anxiety over the fate of his favorite stuffed animal,Big Dog,after a house fire.He was worried about whether it survived the cleaning process after the fire.Worried about his Big Dog,he could not focus on schoolwork. 任务二 1.save his BIG DOG 2.focus on his schoolwork 3.to get those memories back 任务三 Paragraph 1: 1.He first drew a picture of himself and then one of him and his mom camping and at last drew“Big Dog”. 2.He would put the pictures in a new album. Paragraph 2: 1.I know we lost a lot of things in the fire and the photo albums were really special to you,so I have a special gift for you. 2.As she looked through the pictures,she laughed and was moved to tears. 任务四 【参考范文】 Then,all of a sudden,he knew what he could draw.He started with a picture of himself opening presents in front of a Christmas tree.Then he drew one of him and his mom camping.Then there was one of Grandpa,standing tall and smiling,holding out a stuffed toy-Big Dog.The lines of Big Dog came easily,as if Jet had memorised every detail.By the time class was over,Jet had a new small album finished and was ready to surprise his mom.When Jet's mom picked him up from school,however,Jet's eyes were caught by Big Dog in the back seat.He squeezed Big Dog around the neck and hugged it tightly,feeling the familiar softness against his cheek.But then,something inside him shifted.He remembered the album in his backpack. Jet gave his mom a huge hug,and said,"I have a surprise for you too!"Digging into his backpack,Jet pulled out the new small album."I know we lost a lot of things in the fire,and the photo albums were really special to you,"he said in a soft voice.As Jet's mom flipped through the pictures,she laughed and cried.There she saw the drawings of their favorite memories.Each picture captured a moment they had shared,a moment they thought they'd lost in the fire.That night,after they unpacked more of the boxes,Jet carefully placed Big Dog back on the shelf above his bed.Maybe the fire had taken some things,but it hadn't taken what mattered most-their love, their memories,and the chance to keep making new ones. 分层作业（七） 答案速对 I.1.on 2.behind 3.accompanied 4.to carry 5.is banned II.1.feel blessed 2.come to mind 3.pick up 4.feed on 5.at peace with 6.on the move 7.in order to 8.is home to 9.leave behind 10.used to IlI.1.including an adopted daughter 2.Watching too much TV 3.even if/though I had told him I lived nearby 4.were the two astronauts 5.we are going to set out tomorrow N1 N2 3 N4 N5 N6 N7 N8 A A C D V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 G A F 试题精析 Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了约塞米蒂国家 公园的“火瀑布”这一景点。每年，成千上万的人被吸引到加州 的约塞米蒂国家公园，以便有机会看到并拍摄独特的“火瀑布”。 l.C[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The amazing‘firefall' comes to life only when there is enough water from the melting snow to keep the Horsetail Fall flowing and when the light of the setting sun hits the waterfall at the right angle.”可知，“火瀑布”形成于日落时分，也是拍照的最佳时 间。故选C。] 2.B[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It can only be seen for a short time in February on clear sunny days..”并结合文章第 三段中的“But the heavy snow made the sight much more beautiful since the waterfall is much bigger this year.”可知， 今年刚下了大雪，所以“火瀑布”可能会消失的原因只能是没 有太阳，也就是阴天。故选B。] 3.D[代词指代题。根据画线词所在句子后面内容“You know,only on a couple days of the year in February and 251