Unit 2 学案8 Using Language (2)-【名校学校本学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版）

人教版英语选择性必修第一册 学案8 Using Language(2) 记 学习任务 At the end of the class,I will be able to 1.understand people's different attitudes towards the new technology; 2.express my opinion about new technology; 3.learn to write an argumentative essay on a new technology; 4.cultivate an active mindset to embrace the future. 读文识词 2.What's the main idea of the text? Some oppose investing in rural education, The text mainly talks us hence causing the absence of resources there. Advocates emphasize career prospects,resisting the above "short-sighted"perception.An essay, 3.Read the text quickly and find out the main aided by librarians,explains this critical issue idea of each paragraph. accurately. Para.1. A.The advantages of presence of “教育公平”主题词汇归类 new technology. rural education乡村教育 Para.2. B.The author's attitude towards new absence of resources资源匮乏 technology. rural-urban divide城乡差距 Para.3. C.The advantages of absence of new standardized construction标准化建设 technology. left-behind children留守儿童 Para.4. D.An introduction of an accident of a driverless car. D品篇悟道 Signposts Task 1 Lead in Some words and phrases are used as signposts to After school today,if you had the chance to ride help show a paragraph's purpose.These usually home in a driverless/self-driving car,would you come at the beginning or end of a paragraph. do it?Why or why not? 根据首段首句中的the shocking headline: "Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”可知第一段指出事件；根据第二段首句中 On the one hand,there are many different... happily in the absence of...可知第二段讲没有新 技术的情况下过的很幸福；根据第三段首句中的 On the other hand,new technology...with Task 2 While reading many benefits..新技术带来的好处；根据第四段 Activity 1:Skimming 中首句中的Personally可知本段讲个人的观点。 1.What type of writing is this text? ■Further reading A.argumentation Identify the signposting words or phrases in the B.exposition text.How do they help tell us the purpose of the C.narration paragraphs? 26 Using Language(2) 学案8 ① 学表达 听 1.They advocate a simple life with an emphasis 课 on hard work,family,and community.They ② think that is better than caring about luxuries 记 or following the lives of the rich and famous. 2.It could even be argued that the Amish's 4.Draw out structure of the text? quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large,polluted cities. 3.It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier,as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. 4.Of course,when new technology changes the Activity 2:Scanning way we live,it can be a scary prospect. Read the text and then decide whether the statements Task 4 Writing guide on page 21 are true (T)or false (F). 描述未来科技发展利弊的议论文 1.A person died in an accident while driving a 本单元的中心话题是“展望未来”，主要论述科！ car. 技发展的两面性。此类文章属于辩论类议论文，写！ 2.The Amish avoid new technology because they 作时要注意论点和论据之间的逻辑性以及不同论据！ do not want to have good lives. 之间的层次性。可以分为三个部分： 3.Many disasters have been prevented by 第一部分：引入话题—利与弊。 weather-tracking computer programs.( 第二部分：说明正方和反方的观点及理由。 4.Building large networks through social media 第三部分：表明自己的观点。 helps us find new opportunities. 作文金句背诵与积累 5.The author uses a health monitor to know how 首段：精彩开头 much exercise he/she needs. ) 1.There is a widespread concern over the issue Task 3 Summary that...But it is well known that the opinion 学习表达策略 concerning this hot topic varies from person to 学结构 person. 正反对比式议论文框架 有一个广泛引起关注的问题…。但众所周 知有关这个热点话题的观点因人而异。 Structure A Catchy Title一个吸引人的标题 2.Nowadays many people prefer...,because it PI The hot issue m has a significant role in our daily life. P2The disadvantage(s) the arguments(论据).& 现如今很多人更喜欢…，因为它在我们生活 P3 The advantage(s) supporting examples(例子) 中扮演了一个重要的角色。 P4 The writer'sstand/opinion the conclusion() 3.Nowadays,there are more and more students 首段：提出观点或有争议的观点（一般提出两个相 becoming short--sighted..现在，越来越多的学生 对的观点然后客观地对其进行评析)。 近视了。 中段：展开论述，可用主题句来点明论点，并对论 中段：正文佳句 点进行比较和对比、分析和评论。 1.People,however,differ in their opinions on 尾段：对所论述观点进行客观、合理的评论，提出 this matter.然而在这个话题上人们的观点各 自己的看法、建议。 不相同。 27 人教版英语选择性必修第一册 听 2.Generally speaking,its advantages can be seen Activity 3:Write an argumentative essay as follows.总的来说，优点如下。 1.Introduction paragraph: 笔 3.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent. 但凡事都有利有弊。消极的一面也是很明显的。 2.Body paragraph(s): 4.We should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. 我们应该采取一系列的措施来解决这个处境。 5.People become not as close as before..人们的关 3.Closing paragraph: 系变得不如从前亲密。 尾段：余味结尾 1.Only in this way can we solve this problem. Tip: 有用这种办法，我们才能解决这个问题。 Use the checklist to help you review your 2.It's high time that we did something to partner's draft. improve our...该是我们为提升…做些事情 Does the essay say what the writer thinks 的时候了。 about the topic? 3.Consequently,I'm confident that a bright Does the body discuss the advantages and future is awaiting us.因此，我相信一个崭新的 disadvantages of the advance? 未来正在等待着我们。 Are signposts used to help the reader 学后仿写 understand the purpose of each paragraph? To write an argumentative essay on the pros and Does the conclusion state the writer's position? cons of future scientific and technological 、 4.Share your essay with the rest of the class. 、 development.Use what you have learnt to express your opinion in an essay about the changes that could be caused by advances in technology,such as robots. Homework Requirements: Must do:应用文写作 1.Why do you want to write about this topic? 最近，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子，内容 2.What is your own opinion on the topic? 是“Will human teachers be replaced by Al Activity 1:The topic teachers?”。请你对该帖子发表自己的看法。内 容要点包括： 1.AI教师的优势； Activity 2:Share different opinions about it 2.AI教师的劣势； Advantages: 3.你的看法。 注意：1.词数不少于80； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Disadvantages: 28 Using Language(2)学案8 Choose to do:拓展阅读： forcing many businesses to locate themselves in 听 A day in the future deep-basement offices.Your workspace is several 语篇导读：对于未来，没有人可以预测，但是 floors in total,each one lower than the last. 这并不妨碍我们去畅想。你能想象出十年后你的 记 You find a desk and head to your first meeting. 生活是什么样子吗？ The meeting is held in the absence of real colleagues, It's a winter morning in 2035.You're asleep who attend from around the world as holograms in your smart home.It's time to get up. )You wire up your translation earphones and Waking in the morning join the discussion with ease. As you open your eyes,you wave your hand Catching a flight home and switch on two of the screens close by.One After working for a day,you head up to take an brings up your virtual assistant,and you share aviation taxi.Over the last decade,the sky some late-night thoughts for it to email to a above you has become busier-increasingly colleague.The other screen displays the populated by flying autonomous vehicles,which are morning's headlines. governed by strict air traffic control rules. After breakfast,you put on an outfit,which After a short wait,your taxi a↓ not only adapts to fit your body shape,but also lightweight,electric vertical take-off and landing helps you monitor your physical and mental aircraft-arrives to fly you home. health,sending regular updates to your phone. Notes On the way delay:n.a situation in which something does You set off to your nearest transportation not happen when it should hub(枢纽).Your traffic agency app sends you a urban:adj.connected with a city warning that your usual journey has changed, Self-check:Decide which two statements are not due to an all-day concert in the park.So,you mentioned in the text. confirm your travel preferences,and the app A.Clothes in the future adapt automatically to fit advises you of your new journey by an your body and monitor your health. autonomous vehicle. B.Traffic agency apps can inform you and change Transport systems across the world are now your journey according to data in real time. using artificial intelligence and digital sensors to C.Autonomous vehicles can respond to new help analyze the data relevant to demand and information without driver input,and avoid delay issues across their networks and respond potential dangers. with timetable changes and updates to passengers D.Hologram technology allows you to have a in real time. virtual meeting with your colleagues wherever At work they are in the world. When you get to work,instead of going up E.Aviation taxies can charge their batteries as you go down.Urban housing prices remain high, they fly in the sky at full speed. 课后反思 , 293.AI may help us solve problems that are currently too big for us to solve on our own.For example,complex AI models may be able to use given data to develop a workable solution to global warming. Task 3 While listening Activity 1: 1.The conversation takes place in a studio. 2.The interviewer and the guests of a program-two experts from different fields. 3.It's about their predictions about the future. Activity 2: 1.computer scientist 2.cleverer than us 3.to think like humans 4.harm humans 5.creating machines 6.architect 7.cities floating on water 8.move into housing Activity 3: 1.Future Changes 2.hear their predictions 3.computers would be dangerous 4.small intelligent machines 5.architect 6.cities of the future 7.causing polar ice to melt 8.innovative 9.developed a plan Task 4 Post listening Activity 1: Suggested answers: I agree on Dr Han's idea that computers will be cleverer than us in the future.Actually there are already computers,like AlphaGo,that are smarter than most people. I don't agree on Vincent Black's idea about floating cities, because I doubt that sea levels will rise that much. Activity 2: Deep thinking Sample dialogue: A:Good afternoon,Ms Zhang.Thank you for agreeing to do this interview. B:I'd love to. A:First,could you please tell our audience what you do? B:Certainly.I'm a doctor.I perform transplant surgery every week. A:That sounds like a very high-tech job.How do you think the surgery will be operated in the future?Do you have any predictions about that? B:Yes,well,I believe that doctors in the future will have much better means to help people.I can imagine that nanobots will be put in patients'body to detect the illness.And in the future,there will be adequate supply of organs for patients who need transplant. A:Well,that would be really good news for all of us.Could you please explain how this will be possible? B:Well,it will be possible because of special 3D printers.In the future,doctors will be using them in hospitals regularly to create healthy copies of people's organs.Then they will replace the unhealthy organs with the healthy copies. Homework Must do 1: 1.“wi十动词原形”，例句：It will rain tomorrow.（表示对将 来事情的预测，wl体现一般将来时态，后接动词原形构成谓 语) 2.“be going to十动词原形”，例句：Look at the dark clouds. It's going to rain..(be going to也用于表达打算、计划或根据 迹象表明即将发生的事，同样后接动词原形) 3.“might+动词原形”，例句：It might snow tonight,(might 表示可能性较小的预测，语气比will和be going to弱) Must do 2:Omitted. 学案8 Using Language(2) 品篇悟道 Task 1 Lead in Sample opinions: OYes,I would try it! Curiosity:Driverless/Self-driving tech is the future,and experiencing it firsthand would be exciting. Safety:If the car is proven reliable,it might reduce human error accidents. Convenience:I could relax or do homework during the ride instead of focusing on the road. ONo,I'd hesitate. Trust issues:Current driverless/self-driving systems aren't perfect;mistakes made by the car could bring risk to us. Lack of control:I'd feel uneasy handing over safety to a machine. Ethical dilemmas(伦理困境)：What if the car faces an unavoidable accident?How would it decide who to protect? Task 2 While reading Activity 1: 1.A 2.the argument about whether advanced technology is beneficial and acceptable to people 3.DCAB Further reading hence;nevertheless;on the one hand;on the other hand;for example;moreover;personally;nevertheless 2 They are used to introduce the pros and cons,and to introduce the author's own opinion. ① 4.②③ ④ 7 Activity 2:FFFTT Task 4 Writing guide 学后仿写 Activity 1: Should we advocate or fight against robots? Activity 2: Advantages:1.can do dangerous tasks for human beings 2.can improve the efficiency of work 3.can make our daily life easier Disadvantages:1.lead to people's poor creativity,flexibility and self-motivation 2.make people out of work Activity 3: 1.different opinions and the thesis (statement 2.advantages and disadvantages of the advanced technology 3.restatement of the writer's opinion 4.Sample writing: The other day,I read about a company developing companion robots.These are robots that are supposed to be friends with people who live alone.Some of these companion robots are actually like small pets that a person can talk to and interact with.But unlike real pets,they do not have to feed them or take them for a walk.However,this company is also developing a companion robot that is exactly like a human being.It can walk and talk just like a person does.This all got me to think. On the one hand,some people could say that a companion robot like this is good for us.For example,if someone old lives alone and seldom goes out,a companion robot could provide him or her a lot of comfort and enrich his or her life.Further the robot could help monitor the health condition of that person. For example,if the person falls down and gets injured at home, the robot can call the doctor immediately to come and help. On the other hand,some people also use this technology to avoid social contact.For example,there was a young man who recently got "married"to an anime character.What if it became common for people to get married to robots rather than human beings in the future?The gap between people could further widen due to the development of realistic robots. Personally,I do not see companion robots as an answer to people's problems.We should be providing each other with true companions and true friendship rather than cold machines. Homework Must do: 【参考范文】 At present,with the development of AI technology,AI teachers have become a new trend in our life. 18 There is no doubt that AI teachers are beneficial.Compared with traditional education,we have access to AI teachers easily wherever we are,from whom we can get personalized teaching so that we can make progress at our own pace. However,each coin has two sides.While AI teachers do have some advantages,as machines,they lack emotions,so relating to students is not better.Moreover,programmed in advance,they are unable to handle unexpected situations as real people do. Despite the fact that AI teachers are becoming more popular,I think we will more likely see them adopted as assistants in our future study. Choose to do: CE UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS 学案9 Reading and Thinking 品篇悟道 Task 1 Lead in 1.Sample answers:I have been to city parks.City parks are outdoor places where people can relax,such as running, dancing and talking with friends or families. 2.Sample answer:a national park is an area of land that is protected by the government for people to visit because of its natural beauty and historical or scientific interest.When I think of national parks,I think of places of extreme natural beauty,usually far away from any city. Task 2 Before reading 1.I think the photo was taken in Yellowstone National Park. 2.Yes.I would like to go there because the scenery is very amazing. 3.I don't think so.I think we should protect such places and preserve their natural state. Task 3 While reading Activity 1: 1.B 2.DABC Activity 2: Para.1 1. Time 7:30a.m. Weather sunny in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek Location National Park 2.The sun shines in summer in Sarek 24 hours a day.