Unit 1 学案4 Using Language (2)-【名校学校本学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版）

续表 Florence Nightingale Wu Mengchao Tu Youyou Dr Wang Activity 2: 1.Because they're doing a career-planning project together. 2.Because he has always wanted to do great things and help people. 3.She really admires people like Tu Youyou because her research led to the discovery of artemisinin. 4.Dr Wang advises that when you are young,it is very important to find out what really interests you.Also,never lose interest in it when it seems a bit too hard for you.I agree with him because great people challenge themselves to solve difficult problems.It helps them reach their goals and achieve great things. Activity 3: 1.career-planning project 2.interview 3.choose your career 4.great things 5.influenced 6.performed 7.role models 8.admire 9.Countless lives 10.younger generation 11.push 12.challenge 13.solve 14.achieve 15.inspire Task 4 Post listening Activity 1: Ordinary people Scientists Albert Einstein,Isaac Newton,... Environmentalists Explorers Rachel Carson, Qu Christopher Columbus,Marco Geping,.· Polo,· Inventors Politicians Thomas Alva Edison, Karl Heinrich Marx,... Benjamin Franklin,... Activity 3: Example: Ladies and gentlemen, Today,I want to talk about my hero,Huang Xuhua.He's a pioneer in China's nuclear submarine R &D.In tough times, he dedicated himself to this top-secret job,sacrificing family time.With limited resources,he and his team overcame countless technical hurdles.His loyalty to the country is unwavering.Huang Xuhua shows us that greatness means selfless dedication and unyielding perseverance.He's a true inspiration,and his spirit will always shine bright.Thank you! Homework Must do: 【参考范文】 The person I most admire is my mother.She is an ordinary housewife,but in my eyes,she is extraordinary.My mother devotes herself to taking care of our family.Every day,she gets up early to prepare nutritious breakfasts for us,ensuring we start our day full of energy.When I was ill,she stayed by my bedside day and night,taking care of me with the utmost patience. In my opinion,greatness doesn't always mean achieving remarkable feats or becoming famous.It can be reflected in the selfless dedication to those around you.My mother's love and care for our family are a perfect example of greatness.Her daily efforts to make our home a warm and comfortable place show that even an ordinary person can be great in their own way by spreading love and kindness Choose to do:Omitted. 学案4 Using Language(2) 品篇悟道 Task 1 Lead in Albert Einstein Task 2 While reading Activity 1: 1.C 2.The writer develops the text by time order. 3.life;achievements Further thinking News report:The biggest characteristic is its objectivity.News reports aim to provide accurate,unbiased information about current events,often emphasizing the who,what,where, when,why,and how of a story. Biography:The biggest characteristic of a biography is its comprehensive and detailed account of an individual's life, including their personal history,achievements,challenges,and often their thoughts and feelings.Biographies aim to paint a complete picture of who the person was and the impact they had on their world. Activity 2: 1.1879-Born in Germany 1895-Tried but failed to enter university in Switzerland 1896-Entered university 1900-Graduated from university 1902-Took a job as a clerk in the Swiss patent office 1905-Earned a doctorate in physics 1909-Able to quit his job at the patent office and enter research full-time at a university 3 1922-Awarded the Nobel Prize 1933-Had to flee Germany 1955-Died in the United States 2.DThough he was brilliant,he was also a person who faced struggles,for example,when he failed to pass his university entrance exam,when he failed to get a good job,and when he had to flee Germany. The reason why the author mentions Einstein's struggle/ failure is to inspire us to persist in our own pursuits despite encountering obstacles or making mistakes. 2I am impressed most by how friendly and easy he was to approach.Even when he was busy and did not want to be bothered,he still found a way to deal with people in gentleness and good humour. Task 3 Summary DGeneral information about his great contributions and personal qualities;2 His life story and achievements;3Appearance and personality;4Death &deep sorrow Task 4 Writing guide 学后仿写 【参考范文】 The Person I Respect There are many respectable people around us.Among them,the person I respect most is Zhang Guimei,who has become a household figure for her great contributions to promoting girls'education. First of all,Zhang Guimei is considered as an outstanding educator,whose educational practices are playing an increasingly significant role in the development of girls' education.What's more,faced with the challenge of poverty, she devoted herself to helping girls enter high school and made great contributions.Not only did she found the Huaping Girls High School,but she encouraged countless volunteers to join her,which benefited a great many girls in need. Her dedication to education and to students is admirable, which truly inspires me to become a person like her in the future. Homework Must do: 【参考范文】 Dear Jim, I am delighted to hear from you.It's an honour to know you are enthusiastic about Chinese history. When it comes to my favorite figure in Chinese history,it must be Li Bai of Tang Dynasty.He was renowned as the greatest romantic poet.Over 900 poems of him survived and 14 were widely read by later generations.He expressed his emotions in poems directly every time he was frustrated by his unsuccessful career,which formed his unique style of writing. This really enlightens me. Are you interested in Li Bai?Please tell me and I'll send you some books. Yours, Li Hua Choose to do: Sample answers: 品质：hard-working;determined;strong-minded(意志坚强 的)；selfless;creative;devoted(投入的)；committed(尽职 尽责的)；warm-hearted 外貌：good-looking;funny-looking;ordinary-looking; handsome;charming;beautiful;pretty;white-haired;near- sighted;healthy;bearded;leggy(腿长的)；bony(瘦的)； muscular(肌肉发达的；强壮的)；slim;athletic(体格健 壮的) 性格：kind-hearted;absent-minded;patient;naughty; smart;intelligent;bad-tempered;attractive;confident; independent;humorous;talkative;modest;serious; friendly;extrovert(外向的)；untidy;shy;fatherly(慈爱的， 父亲般的)；motherly;lovely;manly(强壮的；有男子气概 )optimistic;innocent;modest;sensitive;reliable; forgetful;sincere 兴趣爱好：be good at;be interested in;be fond of;be crazy about;be strict in/with;be absorbed in;be addicted to; focus on;pay attention to;put one's heart into 家庭背景：be born in;spend one's childhood in;live a happy/ hard life 教育背景：be admitted into/to a key university;graduate from;receive a doctor's degree 主要事迹：serve/work as;devote one's life to;commit oneself to;make up one's mind to do;have a gift/talent for 成就：set a good example for;be honoured/,respected as; make great contributions to;make a difference to;have a great effect/influence/impact on;make important discoveries;realize one's dream/make one's dream come true;improve the quality of life;win the admiration of;gain a bachelor's degree/master's degree/doctor's degree;lead to/ result in/bring about学案4 Using 昆学习任务 At the end of the class,I will be able to 1.catch the main idea of the text; 2.grab the structure and the language features of 3.collect and master some basic important words 4.write an introduction to someone I admire. 读文识词 A gentle genius professor,driven by passion for photoelectric studies,gradually developed an extraordinary theory.After taking up a position at a top institution,he encountered challenges but patented a remarkable device.He drafted a report to sum up the consequences of his work,proving how science comes to power through innovation. author作者；doctor医生； 以“-or”结尾的名词 博士；mirror镜子 actor男演员；ancestor祖 先；calculator计算器； conductor指挥员，售票员； 以“or”作后缀的 director导演；editor编辑； 名词 inventor发明家；professor 教授；translator翻译者； visitor参观者，访问者 D品篇悟道 Task 1 Lead in Guessing:Who is he? He loved to play the violin. ·He had curly hair(卷发) ·He was Jewish(犹太人). ·He was a friend of Chaplin(卓别林). ·He openly opposed(反对)Germany's participation in World War I. His discovery was used to invent the atomic bomb(原子弹).But he opposed it.. He discovered E=mc2,the theory of relativity. He is Using Language(2)学案4 Language (2) 课笔记 the text; and phrases relevant to figures(人物)； Task 2 While reading Activity 1:Skimming 1.What type of writing is this text? A.argumentation B.exposition C.biography D.narration 2.How does the writer develop the text? 3.What's the main idea of the text? The text mainly talks about Einstein's and ■Further thinking The first text in this unit is "TU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE",which is a news report;this passage is a biography.What is the biggest difference in language feature and organisation between the two styles? News report: Biography: 人教版英语选择性必修第一册 听 Activity 2:Scanning 课 1.Read the text and complete the timeline. 记 1879-Born in Germany 1896 1900 1905 1922 1933 1955 2.In pairs,discuss the following questions. D Apart from his remarkable achievements, what does the passage tell us about Einstein's life?Why? 2What impressed you most about Einstein? State your reasons. 12 ③The rhetorical devices(修辞手法)used in the passage. as the new Isaac Newton Analogy(类比) (P3L6) the doors of academic Metaphor(隐喻) institutions closed to him (P4L2) as though he had just Simile(明喻) received an electric shock (P5L2) Personification(拟人) (hair)stood on end(P5L2) Euphemism(委婉语) passed away(P6L1) Task 3 Summary 学习表达策略 学结构 ① ② ④ ① ② ③ ④ 学表达 描述爱因斯坦外貌、性格特征、爱好、影响等的佳 句如下： 1.Albert Einstein,who is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics,is often considered one of the smartest men who ever lived.(Para.1) 2.He made numerous contributions to the world, the most well-known being...(Para.1) 3.Einstein was not only a genius;he was a courageous and kind figure loved by many people.(Para.1) ○在首段中第一句采用了定语从句介绍人物身份 及对人物的评价；第二句采用了独立主格结构；第 三句运用了相当于not only...but also...结构， 每一句都是字字珠玑，经典纷呈。 4.When he was...,he tried to...,but failed due to...,despite...After studying for..., he managed to...entering...(Para.2) 5.While working there,out of a strong passion for knowledge,he continued to study,earning a doctorate in physics in 1905.(Para.3) 6.Following this,he gradually became famous throughout the world as the new Isaac Newton.(Para.3) 7.Following that,he continued to make great achievements in physics and mathematics. (Para.4) 8.To the pubic,he was seen as a slightly odd- looking but kind and funny man.(Para.5) 9.He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though... (Para.5) 10.But despite his peculiarities,he was loved by his friends and neighbours.(Para.5) 11.On 18 April 1955,it was reported that Einstein had passed away,and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.(Para.6) Task 4 Writing guide 人物简介 人物简介以写人和记事为主，以叙述和描写 为主要表达方式。一篇好的人物描写类文章通常 分为三部分： Using Language (2) 学案4 人物的基本信息：出生年月、 听 出生地、国籍、职业等 人物介绍的 课笔 基本结构 人物的重要事迹 对社会的贡献或影响 时态的选择要视情况而定，若写人物的过去就用 过去时态，若写人物的现在就用现在时态。 人物简介的一般步骤可以概括为5个字：概、貌、 育、平、评。 l.概指概况：age,sex,birthplace,background 2.貌指外貌：appearance,character,hobby 3.育指教育：education process 4.平指生平：big events in one's life(in order of time) 5.评指评价：evaluation 作文金句背诵与积累 首段：引出人物 1.Of all the outstanding people,I admire...the most. 2.There are many respectable people around us. The one who I admire most is... 3.Li Hua is an ordinary-looking girl,but her kindness and consideration impress me most. [变式l]Li Hua,an ordinary-looking girl,is one of my classmates,but her kindness and consideration impress me most..(同位语) [变式2]Li Hua,who is an ordinary-looking girl, is one of my classmates,but her kindness and consideration impress me most..(定语从句) [变式3]Li Hua is an ordinary-looking girl in my class,but I'm most impressed by her kindness and consideration.(被动语态) [变式4]Li Hua,an ordinary-looking girl,is considered to be one of my best classmates,and her kindness and consideration are what impress me most..(被动语态十表语从句) 中段：主要经历十成就 13 人教版英语选择性必修第一册 听 1.Born into a musical family,she showed her talent for music when she was a little girl. 笔 2.After graduating from...,he/she spent most of the time doing... 3.In order to...,he made up his mind to do... 4.With strong will and great determination,he achieved great success in... 5.Despite many difficulties,he/she managed to overcome them. 6.He/She poured his/her heart and soul into... and made great contributions to... 尾段：人物评价十影响 1.As a great...,he/she will be remembered by us forever. 2.It is his determination that inspires me to go on when I have difficulty in learning. 3.Having set a great example for us,he is an excellent person who fully deserves our admiration and respect. !D学后仿写 你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以身边尊敬 和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括： 1.人物简介； 2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。 注意： !1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 课后反思 ●Homework Must do:假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你 的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国历 史很感兴趣，并请你介绍一位你喜欢的中国历史 人物。请你给Jim回信，内容包括： 1.该人物是谁； 2.该人物的主要贡献； 3.该人物对你的影响。 注意：词数不少于80。 Choose to do:Brainstorm一sum up(归纳)words and expressions related to character description.