2025-2026学年人教版九年级上学期英语期末检测卷

2025-2026学年秋季学期九年级英语期末检测卷（人教版） (时间:70分钟 满分:100分) 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Look at the red lanterns everywhere! Red is the color of China. Among all the colors, red is 1 seen. The color red is fresh and pure, but in China we call it“China Red”. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, but because it has rich meaning 2 Chinese culture and history. No country in the world 3 a color in such a way as China so far. Here, red is a symbol. In the past, red represented dignity(尊严) and mystery. Even now, Chinese people love the color much more than people in the other countries do. 4 is believed that“China Red” is an everlasting(永恒的) theme for China. “China Red”has become 5 very popular phrase, attracting the world's attention. 6 red-colored things in China is very easy, as you can see the color everywhere. All 7 red things have been playing special roles: the walls of ancient places, the national flag, Chinese knots, lanterns and paper cutting. Red is the color of luck, health, harmony, happiness, peace, 8 and so on. Only real things and events can fully show and explain its beauty. The color can be alive and meaningful only 9 it's connected with people. In China, red is more than just a color. It carries the ancient history and culture of the Chinese nation. “ChinaRed” 10 with mysterious charm(魅力) beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel and to discover! ( ) 1. A. easy B. more easily C. most easily ( )2. A. in B. with C. for ( ) 3. A. uses B. is using C. has used ( ) 4. A. It B. Its C. It's ( ) 5. A. the B. a C. an ( ) 6. A. Find B. Finding C. Found ( ) 7. A. tradition B. traditional C. traditionally ( )8. A. wealthy B. wealthily C. wealth ( ) 9. A. when B. if C. because ( ) 10. A. is filled B. is filling C. filled 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Nicanor Quinteros,a12-year-old boy from Argentina, is just like any boy of his age. The only thing that makes him 11 is that he runs his own school! Nicanor 12 the idea of starting a school when he saw some of his classmates drop out of school because they didn't have the money for the bus ride or the shoes to wear to school. Nicanor asked his grandma 13 he could build a school next to their house. She gladly 14 his idea and together they began to carry it out. In the backyard of his house, Nicanor and his grandmother used canvases(帆布) and sticks to create the classrooms and fruit boxes to serve as chairs. Nicanor's 15 did not end there. He travels 4 kilometers by bicycle every day from school to teach the children in his own school. Sometimes he even runs classes at night for 16 who camot attend them in the day time. Four years have 17 since then, and with the help of neighbors and kind people, Nicanor has been able to build two more classrooms and a small library. He 18 has his own headmaster's office. This community school now has 36 students. All of them love it and work very hard. The city leader also came to help when he 19 what Nicanor did. He said, “I am so proud that we have a 20 of our own!” And he is right. Nicanor has encouraged many people, not just in Argentina, but around the world. ( ) 11. A. proud B. useful C. different D. stupid ( ) 12. A. connected with B. came up with C. kept in touch with D. caught up with ( ) 13. A. while B. because C. so D. whether ( ) 14. A. refused B. supported C. continued D.compared ( ) 15. A. work B. success C. victory D. purpose ( ) 16. A. this B. that C. these D. those ( ) 17. A. gone on B. gone by C. gone out D. gone over ( ) 18. A. ever B. just C. even D. almost ( ) 19. A. tried out B. looked out C. found out D. pointed out ( ) 20. A. hero B. voice C. prize D. member 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Inventions make our life easier and better than before. What are the best inventions in your life? Here are three amazing inventions. Smart mug It's hard to keep coffee or tea warm, especially in winter. But this smart mug from a high-tech company can solve this problem. There is an app for the mug that allows people to set the mug to a certain temperature between 48℃ and 62℃. Then, the mug keeps your coffee or tea at that temperature for about an hour, and even longer if you put the mug on a charging(充电) plate. Social robot With a big, round head and a big body, Jibo looks like a cartoon character. As soon as you say“Hey, Jibo,” it dances and turns to face you. When it talks to you, it moves its head and body to communicate with you. Its appearance, tone of voice and humor make you feel that you have a little friend. Jibo is able to tell stories, take pictures and do hundreds of other jobs.Although its creators think that Jibo still has a lot to learn, it's available with a price of $899. Fidget spinner Fidget spinners are popular among young people around the world. They are small plastic or metal toys with a bearing(滚珠轴承) in the middle. The toys can keep turning around on your fingertip for a few minutes after you start them. Once they are turning, you can put them on any other flat surface, such as a ruler or even the nose of a pet dog. Some people say that it helps them calm down and relax. ( ) 21. When people feel lonely and want to have a friend to talk to, is the best choice. A. a smart mug B. a social robot C. a fidget spinner D. a pet dog ( ) 22. What is the fidget spinner used for? A. Calming down and relaxing. B. Cleaning fingers. C. Doing homework. D. Answering questions. ( ) 23. Why is the smart mug special? A. Because it's not easy to get broken in winter. B. Because it can heat coffee or tea up to 48℃. C. Because it can solve many difficult problems. D. Because it has an app to control the temperature. ( ) 24. What can the fidget spinners be made of? A. Plastic or metal. B. Metal or glass. C. Gold or glass. D. Wood or plastic. ( ) 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The mug keeps the coffee warm for an hour at most. B. The fidget spinner is popular among the old in the world. C. The social robot can talk, take photos and tell stories. D. The creators think Jibo is perfect, so it is worth the money. B A myth(错误见解) is something that is not correct, but many people believe. There are a lot of myths about the human brain. One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains. The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains, then we' ll be much smarter. Actually it's not true! The truth is that although we don't know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it has an important function(功能). The other most popular myth is about being“right brained” or“left brained”. According to this myth,people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative. People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth, and it's also wrong. In 2013,a study at an American university showed that we use both sides of our brains equally(相等地). It's true that we use different parts of our brains for different things. We use our left side for language more, and our right side when we need to pay attention. But there is no evidence that creative people use the right side more or that scientific people use the left side more. We' ve talked about myths, so let's look at a few interesting facts about the brain. First of all, the brain feels no pain. Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water. It's also the fattest organ in your body. Here's another interesting fact about the brain. Around the time you turn 18 years old, it stops growing. ( ) 26. The underlined word“This” in Paragraph 3 refers to . A. the left brain myth B. the right brain and left brain myth C. the use of human brains D. the study of an American university ( ) 27. Who may use the left brain more according to the facts mentioned in the passage? A. Robert, who is learning English. B. Kate, who is drawing pictures. C. Jenny, who is designing clothes. D. Jacob, who is doing research. ( ) 28. What is the Chinese meaning of“evidence” in the fourth paragraph? A.支持 B.声明 C.证据 D.指示 ( ) 29. Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain? A. It is growing all life long. B. The right side is used more by artists. C. Some parts of it are not used at all. D. Three quarters of it is made of water. ( ) 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. The growing of the brain. B. Different functions of the brain. C. Right brain and left brain. D. Myths and facts about the brain. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位领养人信息。右栏是七则可领养的宠物信息，请将领养人的信息和宠物信息进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 ( )31. Mrs. Wu lives alone after she retires(退休). She needs a pet dog to make her less lonely as well as guarding the door. ( )32. Mr. and Mrs. Smith would like to adopt (领养) a cute dog as a gift to their 3-year-old son, because they are too busy to be with him. ( )33. Chris is a quiet person and would like a quiet pet, too. He is a bit busy so he might not be at home every day. ( )34. Peter used to raise a lizard but it died weeks ago. He still has a big box where animals like lizards or snakes can be kept. ( )35. Lucy always wants a baby cat. She is very patient and loving. She is free at home so that she can take good care of it. A. An adult turtle(乌龟) is ready for adoption. It is quiet and doesn't need as much care as other pets. B. A lovely parrot is looking for a new home. It is a playful bird and loves to copy people's talks, which will surely add joy to your home. C. A baby cat is up for adoption. It lost its mother in a car accident so it needs lots of love. Daily brushing and check-ups from time to time are required. D. A baby dog is ready for adoption. Playful and friendly, it is a perfect friend for kids and a loving family. E. A six-year-old police dog just retires and is looking for a home. It is still fit and smart, which makes it a perfect watchdog. F. An adult cat is up for adoption. It has two babies and is quiet and friendly. It loves clean and tidy environment. G. A fully-grown corn snake is looking for a new home.Its former owner went back to England and left it behind. 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 I method hard in long get because care an decide which medicine I had my most terrible time three years ago. I got a serious disease 36. had a bad influence on my memory, so I couldn't remember things clearly. I had to stay at home for a 37. time. At that time,I was going to have 38. important exam, but I missed the chance and dropped out. I thought there was no hope in my life. This lasted for a month. Then, I 39. to change my attitude towards life. I wouldn't allow the disease to destroy my life. When I got better, I asked my teacher if I could come back, and he welcomed 40. . Life was still not easy for me 41. I had to bear the pain. I took 42. regularly every day. I often felt very tired after working all day. But my positive attitude helped me a lot. I worked 43. and soon got good grades. My life has become normal finally. Sometimes I'm a little surprised at how everything 44. back to the right place again. I believe it is because of my positive attitude. Now I want to tell you that we should enjoy life no matter how hard it is. We should think 45. a positive way even in a terrible situation. Difficulties are not so bad. They won't destroy us, but make us stronger. 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Our school science festival just ended a few days ago. What interested me most was the time we spent making a car. It was made out of corrugated cardboard(瓦楞纸板), but could still hold a person, as well as move. We were more than excited about this idea, but we found it challenging to make the car. It seemed impossible for a cardboard car to carry someone. Our physics teacher showed us a video. There was some corrugated board shaped like“A” or“W” in the video. It could hold more weight. It provided us with some ideas to make this kind of car with corrugated cardboard. Because there was not much time left for us, we had to finish it as quickly as possible. We talked about how the car should be made and how to test it. I was glad that we were able to work closely with each other. Everyone saw the work as an interesting way to relax. When the car was finally finished, we had a smile on our faces and found that all our effort was worth it, even after spending whole afternoons working on it. We joined in the competition after we finished the car. Though we didn't win any prizes, we found something more important than success. We learned some knowledge about physics and learn how to get along with each other. 46. When did the writer's school science festival end? 47. What interested the writer most in the science festival? 48. Why is it challenging to make the car? 49. Who showed them a video? 50. What did the students learn from the science festival? B.书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你是李明，你学校的阳光英语报社正在征集关于上周学校举办的科技节的新闻报道。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一篇英文的新闻报道。 (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。注意： (2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 There are a lot of school activities in our school. Last week, What a wonderful activity！ 参考答案 一、1~5 CACAB 6~10 BBCAA 二、11~15 CBDBA 16~20 DBCCA 三、21~25 BADAC 26~30 BACDD 31~35 EDAGC 四、36. which 37. long 38. an 39. decided 40. me 41. because 42. medicine 43. hard 44. gets 45. in 五、A.回答问题 46. The writer's school science festival ended a few days ago./ It ended a few days ago./ Afew days ago. 47. The time they spent making a car interested the writer most in the science festival./ The time they spent making a car. 48. Because it seemed impossible for a cardboard car to carry someone. 49. Their physics teacher showed them a video./Their physics teacher. 50. They learned some knowledge about physics and learned how to get along with each other. B.书面表达 There are a lot of school activities in our school.Last week, our school held a science festival.Teachers wanted to develop students’ interest in science and technology. The festival was filled with exciting activities. One of the most popular events was the robot-making competition. Students from all grades showed off their creative skills. What's more, there were also other fun activities. We had lessons to learn about different scientific topics. We also had science shows and we could even do science experiments. The students who took part in the competition said that they learned a lot by doing and building the robots. All the students who were present also had a great time. The whole school was filled with the excitement of science and technology. What a wonderful activity! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $