分层作业(14)-【名校学校本学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册分层作业（人教版）

■ 0□00□0□0 □口口口 22222 分层作业（十四） 卡 年级： 号 33333 4□4口4口44☐ (总分40分) 班级： 5 55]55□5J 位 6□66]6]6 姓名： 7□7刀7刀7刀7□ 88888 9□9□9☐9□9 I.用定语从句合并句子（共5小题；每小题2 3.The boy is from America.His hair is brown. 分，满分10分) ☐918761543121110+0.5 4.The reason is quite clear.He explained the 1.The man is a famous scientist.We met the reason at the meeting. man in the park. 2.The book is very interesting.I bought the 5.The doctor is very kind.The doctor treated book yesterday. my illness. Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1.[A]gives up [B]makes up It must sound crazy for a person who is blind and [c]picks up [D]sets up deaf to be a doctor.But that's what Alexandra Adams 2.[A]her [B]another is struggling for. [c]one [D]either Born blind and deaf,this young woman never 1.She has no vision in 2 eye and just 5 3.[A]damaged []identified percent in the other.Her deafness was 3 when her [c]impacted [D]struck parents realised their dog was barking next to their 4.[A]challenge [B]exchange baby girl but she didn't 4. [c]appreciate [D]react Alexandra's speech is 5,which is very 5.[A]fluent [B]broken unusual in someone deaf since birth because her mum would teach her to speak with a balloon between them. [c]specific [D]unique Her parents were keen that she stayed in mainstream 6.[A]admirer [B]assistant education,and she made it.She had extra support-a [c]audience [D]athlete classroom 6 was assigned to help her copy notes and 7.[A]But [B]While keep up academically.7 making friends was harder as [c]So [D]Thus no one wanted to talk to her.So she always felt lonely. Aged 16,Alexandra spent most of the year in 8.[A]master [B]champion hospital.It was there that she decided to be a 8. [c]hostess [D]doctor 49 Later Alexandra 9 in applying to a medical school.9.[A]concentrated [B]participated Now as a fourth-year medical student,Alexandra is [c]succeeded [D]volunteered 10 to become the first doctor in Britain who is 10.[A]on average [B]on earth 11 both deaf and blind.It's 12 that her would- [c]on hand [D]on track be profession will not welcome this young woman,but 11.[A]related [B]regarded she is determined to be a(n)13. [c]registered [D]rescued 12.[A]likely [B]legal Modern 14 has helped Alexandra a lot. She [c]alarming [D]official can't read X-ray print,so she takes photos and enlarges 13.[A]examiner [B]pioneer the print on her smartphone which is vital to connect [c]generation [D]female her hearing aid via Bluetooth with a high-tech 14.[A]architecture [B]technology stethoscope(听诊器). [c]transportation [D]application Alexandra is a campaigner on 15 issues and has 15.[A]disabled [B]global started a support group to serve people with special needs. [c]emergent [D]advanced Ⅲ.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） The popularity of inbound tourism in Hunan 1 9876543210+0.5 1s6. close)tied to supportive From its busy capital of Changsha to the policies.The province took some measures, making the 72-hour and the 144- mountainous city of Zhangjiajie,Hunan Province in > hour transit visa-free policy(过境免签政策)，to Central China is 1. (crowd)with lots promote the cultural and 8. (create) of foreign tourists. tourism industry.The recovery and expansion of At the 2 (three)Hunan Tourism international flight routes also made a difference Development Conference held in Hengyang in to the development of Hunan's inbound tourism. September,provincial officials made sure In February,to enlarge the influence of the 3. (spare)no effort in promoting capital city's culture and tourism resources,an )Hunan's rich cultural and tourism resources eight-day cultural tourism promotion event to global visitors. (host)in Osaka and Seoul. On June 1,the 2024 Hunan International According to a report released by a leading Cultural Tourism Festival and Trip Group Global travel company,as of August 25,4. Partner Hunan (Zhangjiajie)Inbound Tourism number of inbound tourism(入境旅游)orders to Conference welcomed more than 1,000 foreign Hunan increased by 137 percent year-on-year.Over guests 10. came from more than 50 the first six months of 2024,the province welcomed countries and regions. 1.4 million inbound 5. (visitor),making 1. 2. 364 million,6.68 times more money than the same 6. time last year. 9. 10. 50试题精析 Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在内布拉斯加 州发生洪水的时候，志愿者们自愿帮助居民渡过难关的故事， 这体现了人与人之间的真情。 l.A[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“For Nebraska,it was the worst disaster in the state's history”可知，“糟糕的”这个 词最能描述内布拉斯加州三月下旬的情况。故选A。] 2.A[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“When I attempted to get some animals out of their pens(畜栏)，they wouldn't come out..”可知，珍妮·古德勒在农场试图拯救一些动物的 努力白费了。故选A。] 3.D[标题归纳题。分析全文内容，结合第二段中的 "Although it has been a destructive time for Midwestern farm counties,many volunteers have joined in despite the dangers.”可知，文章讲述了在内布拉斯加州发生洪水的时 候，志愿者们自愿帮助居民渡过难关的故事，所以D项“志愿 者帮助灾民渡过水灾”能概括全文内容，适合作文章标题。 故选D。] 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者三年前 出海捕鱼，返回途中遭遇了可怕的风暴，最后作者在漩涡中拼 命逃脱的故事。 4.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“All at once,.the sky was covered with dark clouds and in less than a minute we were in a terrible storm.”可知，他们回来的时候遭遇了风 暴。故选A。] 5.B[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“After a while,I became curious about the whirlpool itself.I then made three important observations.The first...I jumped into the sea to try and escape.”可推断，作者充分利用了自然规律；再根据 最后一段中的“In the end,a boat picked me up.”可知，作者 活了下来。故选B。] 6.C[推理判断题。根据第二段画线单词前面的“After a while,I became curious about the whirlpool itself.I then made three important observations.The first...down more slowly.”可知，根据作者的观察，管状物下落得最慢。所以 画线词barrel应指的是管状物。故选C。] 7.B[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It may appear strange, but at that moment,when we were on the edge of the whirlpool,I felt calmer than when we were moving towards it.”可推断，作者很冷静；再根据最后一段中的“It turned out that I made the right decision,”可推断，作者是个果断的人。 故选B。] 分层作业（十四） 答案速对 I.1.The man that/who/whom we met in the park is a famous scientist 2.The book that/which I bought yesterday is very interesting 3.The boy whose hair is brown is from America 4.The reason that he explained at the meeting is quite clear 5.The doctor who/that treated my illness is very kind II1I2I3I4I5I6I7 I8 AC B D A B A D I9I10I11I12I13Ⅱ14I15 C D C A B B A II.1.crowded 2.third 3.to spare 4.the 5.visitors 6.closely 7.like/including 8.creative 9.was hosted 10.who/that 试题精析 Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了天生失明、失 聪的Alexandra Adams努力争取成为一名医生的故事。 l.A[根据上文“But that's what Alexandra Adams is struggling for.”可知，Alexandra Adams尽管看不到也听不 到，但是从不放弃。故选A。] 2.C[根据下文“just5 percent in the other'”可知，一只眼睛看 不见，另一只眼睛只有5%的视力。故选C。] 3.B[根据下文“when her parents realised their dog was barking next to their baby girl but she didn't" 知，当狗在她身边叫时，她却没有反应，父母确定了她的耳 聋。故选B。] 4.D[根据上文“Born blind and deaf'”可知，她天生失明失聪， 因此当狗在她身边叫的时候，她没有反应。故选D。] 5.A[根据下文“which is very unusual in someone deaf since birth because her mum would teach her to speak with a balloon between them”可推断，Alexandra说话是流利的，这 是很不寻常的。故选A。] 6.B[根据上文“She had extra support'”和下文“to help her copy notes and keep up academically'”可知，她得到了额外的 支持，一名助教被指派来帮助她。故选B。] 7.A[上文“She had extra support'”说明她得到了支持，和下 "making friends was harder as no one wanted to talk to her.So she always felt lonely..”是转折关系。故选A。] 8.D[根据下文“applying to a medical school”可知，Alexandra 决定成为一名医生。故选D。] 9.C[根据下文“Now as a fourth-year medical student”可知， Alexandra成功进入了一所医学院。故选C。] l0.D[根据下文“to become the first doctor in Britain'”可知， Alexandra正走在成为一名注册医生的道路上。故选D。] ll.C[根据下文“her would-be profession”可知，Alexandra想 要成为一名注册医生。故选C。] 331 l2.A[根据下文“but she is determined to be a(n) ”可 知，尽管很可能这个职业不会欢迎她，但是她决定成为先 驱。故选A。] l3.B[根据上文“to become the first doctor in Britain”和“her would-be profession will not welcome this young woman" 知，她想要成为先驱。故选B。] l4.B[根据下文“She can't read X-ray print,so she takes photos and enlarges the print on her smartphone which is vital to connect her hearing aid via Bluetooth with a high- tech stethoscope(听诊器).”可知，现代科技对Alexandra 帮助很大。故选B。] l5.A[根据下文“has started a support group to serve people with special needs'”可知，Alexandra帮助残疾人解决问题。 故选A.] 分层作业（十五） 答案速对 I.1.shelters 2.by helicopter 3.cause/do great damage to 4.spare no effort 5.rescue II.1.was delivering a speech about health when 2.swept through the city;made it difficult for people to walk 3.crashed on the runway;causing a huge explosion 4.waves raised by the strong wind 5.that struck the old tree in the yard 亚1Ⅲ2：Ⅲ3Ⅲ4：Ⅲ5Ⅲ6Ⅲ7亚8 DD B DC B N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 V,【参考范文】 Good morning everybody!It's my honor to be here to deliver a speech about how to protect ourselves from a disaster.Here I'd like to give some tips on disaster safety so that we can survive some common threats. The first thing to do is protecting your property before a disaster,such as closing windows,bringing indoors anything important.Besides,during the threat, remember to stay in the shelter to stay safe.Most importantly,never go outside or near any glass structures. I'd be really happy if my tips are of great help to you. That's all.Thank you for listening! 134 试题精析一 Ⅲ，【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了主人公Lang 在海啸中递生的经历。 1.D[细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，海啸发生时， Lang正和朋友逛街购物。故选D。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，涌入岛上的水流 很急、水力太大，Lang根本跑不动。故选D。] 3.B[推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可知，Lang被困在了 水里。故选B。] 4.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容可知，Lang利用水 中的漂流物支撑着自己，最终她爬到不远处一座房子的阳台 上，脱离了危险。故选D。] 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。一场风暴袭击了休斯敦， 带来了大量降水，城市内水位上涨，当地政府提醒人们未来几 天大雨天气还将继续，希望大家注意安全，尽量待在家里，不要 将自己、消防员或任何人置于不必要的危险之中。 5.C[段落大意题。第一、二段主要在描写大量降水导致休斯 敦城市内洪水泛滥，C项“Heavy floods hitting Houston..”(泛 滥的洪水袭击了休斯敦。)符合文意。故选C项。] 6.B[细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，席卷得克萨斯州的 飓风“哈雏”造成了巨大的财产损失和人员伤亡，与B项“It caused serious losses..”(它造成了重大损失。)描述一致。故 选B项。] 7.D[推理判断题。根据第六段内容可知，“今天”应该是未来几天 降雨最少的一天，接下来几天得克萨斯海湾沿岸将继续经历大雨 天气，故推知，洪水必然会再次泛滥。故选D项。] 8.A[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“we hope people are careful of what they're doing and encourage them to stay at home”可知，Samuel希望人们注意安全，并鼓励他们待在家里， 与A项“Stay indoors.”意思一致。故选A项.] 读后续写思维养成训练（四） 任务一 The article mainly talks about Tommy and his mother being trapped by a fire,their rescue by firemen,and Tommy's experience in the hospital. 任务二 1.hugging 2.deputy 3.bored 任务三 Paragraph 1: 1.The fireman came to Tommy's house because he heard that it was Tommy's birthday and he wanted to give Tommy a special birthday gift. 2.Tommy cried excitedly when he heard the fireman say that he came to give him a special birthday gift.