分层作业(13)-【名校学校本学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册分层作业（人教版）

4.D[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I have come to the realisation that my life is more important than those numbers on the scale and that the quality of the life I live is more important than how I look in the mirror.”可知，作者现在对 自己的体重毫不在意。故选D。] 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了西班牙球员拉明·亚 马尔的足坛励志之旅。 5.B[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“At just15 years old,he made history as Barcelona's youngest player ever to make their debut(首秀)，even more impressive than legends like Pele and Lionel Messi in terms of rapid rise in the sport." 推知，作者提及贝利和梅西是为了展示Lamine Yamal在足 球方面的卓越才能。故选B。] 6.D[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It's easy to forget just how young Yamal is.At 16,he required special permission under German law to play in evening matches and had a guardian(保卫者)with him at all times due to his age..”可 推知，由于年龄太小，没有特别许可，他是不允许参加夜间比 赛的。故选D。] 7.B[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“At just 15 years old,he made history as Barcelona's youngest player ever to make their debut(首秀)，even more impressive than legends like Pele and Lionel Messi in terms of rapid rise in the sport." 最后一段中的“He represents a big change in soccer,where young players are breaking the rules with their talent and determination,”可推知，Yamal年轻时就表现出了巨大的足 球天赋，且在踢球方面充满了决心和毅力。故选B。] 8.A[主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Lamine Yamal's journey is nothing short of extraordinary.”及“Even though life was tough,soccer became his way out and eventually led him to become well-known.At just 15 years old,he made history as Barcelona's youngest player ever to make their debut(首秀)，even more impressive than legends like Pele and Lionel Messi in terms of rapid rise in the sport.”可知， 本文介绍了西班牙球员拉明·亚马尔的鼓舞人心的踢球天 赋、决心和获得的成就。由此可知，A项“拉明·亚马尔的足 坛励志之旅”符合文章主旨。故选A。] 读后续写思维养成训练（三） 任务一 Alison was prohibited from going to school for a check-up due to malnutrition caused by her obsession with losing weight. 任务二 1.check-up 2.to diet 3.fainted 任务三 Paragraph 1: 1.Alison's mom sped things up,took charge,located the nearest exit,and soon drove the car over to take Alison to the hospital. 132 2.Alison was told that what she experienced was a symptom of malnutrition. Paragraph 2: 1.Alison finally decided to see the doctor instead of going to school. 2.Based on the doctor's advice,Alison added healthy foods to her meals and kept doing proper sports. 任务四 【参考范文】 As my mom tried to figure out which exit we should go through,she noticed my pale face."Alison,"her voice sounded alarmed,but also far away."You look like you're going to pass out.Are you OK?"I couldn't answer with more than a mumble.My mom was suddenly speeding things up,taking charge and locating the nearest exit.She told me to wait inside. She soon drove the car over and took me to the hospital.Later, I was told this was a symptom of malnutrition.I was told to visit the doctor twice a week. Incidents(发生的事情)like the one in the store were in my thoughts as my parents had a talk with me that morning- the morning when I refused to see the doctor regularly.I finally decided to see the doctor instead of going to school.Dad was right-without health,there is nothing,including that morning's important exams or Spanish class.Before,I suffered a lot from my eating disorder and weakness.Now,I put my wants of a healthy body above the needs of a slim girl. Remembering the doctor's advice,I add healthy foods to my meals and keep doing proper sports.I become both happy and strong. 分层作业（十三） 答案速对 I.1.suffering 2.shocking 3.burying 4.were trapped 5.breathe 6.from 7.destroyed 8.in 9.revival 10.to unify II.1.was difficult to deal with 2.too scared to move 3.as if/though it were yesterday 4.was spent buying medicine 5.Wherever the man travels Ⅲ1Ⅲ2Ⅲ3Ⅲ4Ⅲ5 Ⅲ6：Ⅲ7 AA B W1W2:W3:W4:W5 C G D B E 试题精析 Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在内布拉斯加 州发生洪水的时候，志愿者们自愿帮助居民渡过难关的故事， 这体现了人与人之间的真情。 l.A[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“For Nebraska,it was the worst disaster in the state's history”可知，“糟糕的”这个 词最能描述内布拉斯加州三月下旬的情况。故选A。] 2.A[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“When I attempted to get some animals out of their pens(畜栏)，they wouldn't come out..”可知，珍妮·古德勒在农场试图拯救一些动物的 努力白费了。故选A。] 3.D[标题归纳题。分析全文内容，结合第二段中的 "Although it has been a destructive time for Midwestern farm counties,many volunteers have joined in despite the dangers.”可知，文章讲述了在内布拉斯加州发生洪水的时 候，志愿者们自愿帮助居民渡过难关的故事，所以D项“志愿 者帮助灾民渡过水灾”能概括全文内容，适合作文章标题。 故选D。] 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者三年前 出海捕鱼，返回途中遭遇了可怕的风暴，最后作者在漩涡中拼 命逃脱的故事。 4.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“All at once,.the sky was covered with dark clouds and in less than a minute we were in a terrible storm.”可知，他们回来的时候遭遇了风 暴。故选A。] 5.B[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“After a while,I became curious about the whirlpool itself.I then made three important observations.The first...I jumped into the sea to try and escape.”可推断，作者充分利用了自然规律；再根据 最后一段中的“In the end,a boat picked me up.”可知，作者 活了下来。故选B。] 6.C[推理判断题。根据第二段画线单词前面的“After a while,I became curious about the whirlpool itself.I then made three important observations.The first...down more slowly.”可知，根据作者的观察，管状物下落得最慢。所以 画线词barrel应指的是管状物。故选C。] 7.B[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It may appear strange, but at that moment,when we were on the edge of the whirlpool,I felt calmer than when we were moving towards it.”可推断，作者很冷静；再根据最后一段中的“It turned out that I made the right decision,”可推断，作者是个果断的人。 故选B。] 分层作业（十四） 答案速对 I.1.The man that/who/whom we met in the park is a famous scientist 2.The book that/which I bought yesterday is very interesting 3.The boy whose hair is brown is from America 4.The reason that he explained at the meeting is quite clear 5.The doctor who/that treated my illness is very kind II1I2I3I4I5I6I7 I8 AC B D A B A D I9I10I11I12I13Ⅱ14I15 C D C A B B A II.1.crowded 2.third 3.to spare 4.the 5.visitors 6.closely 7.like/including 8.creative 9.was hosted 10.who/that 试题精析 Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了天生失明、失 聪的Alexandra Adams努力争取成为一名医生的故事。 l.A[根据上文“But that's what Alexandra Adams is struggling for.”可知，Alexandra Adams尽管看不到也听不 到，但是从不放弃。故选A。] 2.C[根据下文“just5 percent in the other'”可知，一只眼睛看 不见，另一只眼睛只有5%的视力。故选C。] 3.B[根据下文“when her parents realised their dog was barking next to their baby girl but she didn't" 知，当狗在她身边叫时，她却没有反应，父母确定了她的耳 聋。故选B。] 4.D[根据上文“Born blind and deaf'”可知，她天生失明失聪， 因此当狗在她身边叫的时候，她没有反应。故选D。] 5.A[根据下文“which is very unusual in someone deaf since birth because her mum would teach her to speak with a balloon between them”可推断，Alexandra说话是流利的，这 是很不寻常的。故选A。] 6.B[根据上文“She had extra support'”和下文“to help her copy notes and keep up academically'”可知，她得到了额外的 支持，一名助教被指派来帮助她。故选B。] 7.A[上文“She had extra support'”说明她得到了支持，和下 "making friends was harder as no one wanted to talk to her.So she always felt lonely..”是转折关系。故选A。] 8.D[根据下文“applying to a medical school”可知，Alexandra 决定成为一名医生。故选D。] 9.C[根据下文“Now as a fourth-year medical student”可知， Alexandra成功进入了一所医学院。故选C。] l0.D[根据下文“to become the first doctor in Britain'”可知， Alexandra正走在成为一名注册医生的道路上。故选D。] ll.C[根据下文“her would-be profession”可知，Alexandra想 要成为一名注册医生。故选C。] 331UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS 数智分层作业（十三） （总分55分) I.单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满 分15分) 9876543210+0.5 1.This experience caused the athlete much mental (suffer). 2.The sudden death of the popular movie star was so shock)that we hardly believed it. 3.The girl was sitting there, (bury) her face in her hands. 4.What made me terrified was that my feet (trap)by some weed and I could not swim anymore. 5.I was lost in the forest,panic filling my small chest and making it difficult to (breath). 6.The firemen rescued a baby the burning house. 7.The earthquake (destroy)many houses and left thousands of people homeless. 8.With time going on,the castle which once was very beautiful is now completely ruins. 0□000☐0 1□口口口▣ 学 2□2222 年级： 卡信息 333☐33□ 后 4☐4口4□4口4□ 班级： 555☐5□5 位 666]6]6 姓名： 7刀7D7刀7刀7 8☐8☐8☐8□8□ 9□9999 9.The signs of an economic (revive) are only just beginning. 10.The new leader aims (unify)the divided nation and promote national harmony Ⅱ.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 9876543210+0.5 1.The task but he managed to complete it. 这项任务很难处理，但他设法完成了。 2.At the sight of the fierce wolf,I froze with terror, an inch. 一看到凶猛的狼，我吓得发愣，寸步难行。 3.I still remember the amazing trip to Jiuzhaigou 我依然记得神奇的九寨沟之旅，就像发生在 昨天一样。 4.80 percent of the family's income 这个家庭80%的收人被用来买药了。 5 he takes amazing photos of sights. 无论这个人去哪里旅行，他都会拍下令人惊叹 的风景照片。 5 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分 17.5分) 双 In late March,storms and rapid temperature shifts in several Midwestern states led to unexpected flooding.For Nebraska,it was the worst disaster in the state's history:76 of 93 counties have had to apply for aid,with damage approximately $1.3 billion.Many families are receiving assistance for repairs to homes,farms, and infrastructure(基础设施). Although it has been a destructive time for Midwestern farm counties,many volunteers have joined in despite the dangers.For volunteer Lynn Caniglia,the feeling that comes from "helping families"is all the payment she needs. Another girl called Jeanie Goodhile talked about her efforts.She raised disabled animals on her farm in Valley,Nebraska.The floods ruined her land and nearly killed all she owned."When the water came,I had 20 minutes to save all of my animals,”Goodhile said..“When I attempted to get some animals out of their pens(畜栏)， they wouldn't come out.Across the Midwest, three people and more than 2.3 million animals died in the flooding.Goodhile is grateful for the first volunteers who risked their lives to save others. Volunteers from as far away as Ohio and North Carolina rescued people trapped and are now providing supplies for those in need and helping to rebuild."I assess homes to see if they're safe to live in after all of the damage," ■ said volunteer Steve Metcalph."Several steps need to be taken to ensure that a house is safe and habitable after flooding.Cleaning out a home and making repairs after flood damage can be a tough,complex process.Roads,bridges,and highways were also damaged.Most of the highways and roads have reopened,but nearly one million homes are still awaiting clean-ups. 1.Which of the following best describes Nebraska's situation in late March? [A]Terrible. [B]Changeable. [c]Pleasant. [D]Effective. 2.What happened to Jeanie Goodhile's farm? [A]Her efforts to save some animals were in vain. [e]The flood didn't kill any animal on the farm. [c]There was no volunteer to help save the farm. [D]She had no time to save the animals on the farm. 3.What can be a suitable title for the text? [A]Survivors in the Flood [B]A Joint Effort to Save Animals [c]The Government's Great Contributions [D]Volunteers Helping Victims Through Floods 力 About three years ago,something terrible happened to me.One day,my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands where we often risked going and got more fish than others. All at once,the sky was covered with dark clouds and in