分层作业(5)-【名校学校本学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册分层作业（人教版）

所在句意思是“与初中不同，高中的学习规则要求守时。”所 以画线词和“Being on time”同义。故选A。] 8.D[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The best way to understand the schedule is to attend an orientation(迎新会) event.It will make you learn of the school's rules,and the things you will be expected to do upon joining..”可知，学生参 加迎新活动可以了解学校的日程安排。故选D。] 分层作业（四） 答案速对 I.1.challenging 2.graduation 3.fluently 4.confusing 5.responsibility II.1.so that I can catch up with my classmates 2.It is quite possible for us to understand 3.Cleaning up the house on his own 4.(should)read the novel 5.whatever a child wants Ⅲ1Ⅲ2Ⅲ3Ⅲ4Ⅲ5 Ⅲ6Ⅲ7 C D A A D N1 N2 N3 N4 N5 G C D B F 试题精析 Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学生和老 师相处得好的重要性以及如何和自己不喜欢的老师相处得好 的方法。 1.C[写作对象题。根据文中的“your teacher'”和“If you show your teacher...”等可知，文章的写作对象是学生。故选C。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，B项正确。故 选B.] 3.C[代词指代题。结合画线词所在句来看，“that”是指“to make the situation better'”,本段在讲师生之间有了个性冲突 后，你该如何做，由此判断C项正确。故选C。] 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者不仅在学业 上表现好，还在处理家庭关系和志愿服务中取得了成就。 4.D[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I enjoy studying and have consistently received As in my classes.There was a year when I finished first in my class in the final exams.It was a great achievement,.”可知，作者喜欢学习，在课上一直 拿A。有一年，作者在期末考试中获得了全班第一名。这是 一项伟大的成就。由此推知，作者对自己的学习成绩很满 意。故选D。] 5.A[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Another one I am pleased with is that I managed to improve the relationship between Mum and Dad.”可知，另一件让作者高兴的事是作 者设法改善了爸爸妈妈之间的关系。由此推知，作者在父母 的关系中扮演了一个帮手的角色。故选A。] 6,A[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My most proud achievement,however,is my successful work in the local old folks'home...I enjoy my voluntary work...a worthwhile cause..”可知，对作者来说对志愿工作的贡献是最大的成就。 故选A。] 7.D[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的最后两句可知，作者想 在大学学习社会工作专业是为了更好地帮助弱势群体。故 选D。] 分层作业（五） 答案速对 I,1.These interesting books were bought for you. 2.The lost boy spent three days in the forest,cold and hungry. 3.You must keep the room clean and tidy. 4.He went on studying deep into the night yesterday. 5.He worked much more carefully on the new design. Ⅱ1I2I3I4I5 I6: Ⅱ78 C D B Ⅱ9：Ⅱ10：Ⅱ11：Ⅱ12Ⅱ13：Ⅱ14：Ⅱ15 A III.1.who 2.won 3.when 4.becoming 5.be expected 6.an 7.Surprisingly 8.interests 9.awarded 10.highest 试题精析 Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在父母 的建议下参加校外活动，并在朋友的介绍下加入了一个舞蹈小组， 从此对舞蹈产生了兴趣并坚持学习的故事。 l.C[根据上文“Like most parents,mine spent much time advising me to take part in activities outside school.”以及下 文“I was not interested in'”可知，父母从不强迫作者做不感 兴趣的事情。故选C。] 2.B[根据下文“So after school we went to talk to the dance teacher..”可知，这里指一个舞蹈团。故选B。] 3.A[根据下文“everything to us and we both decided to join'” 可知，舞蹈老师向“我们”解释了一切。故选A。] 4.C[根据下文“I'd finally chosen dancing”可知，得知作者选 择了舞蹈，父母很高兴。故选C。] 251 5.D[根据上文“They think if you develop an interest in doing something yourself'”可知，有兴趣会更容易成功。故选D。] 6.B[根据下文“the dancing classes”可知，此处是指参加舞蹈 课程。故选B。] 7.C[根据下文“atl6I'm now in the oldest class”可知，是按 年龄分组。故选C。] 8.B[根据下文“street dance and'I m quite good at it'”可知，此 处指练习街舞。故选B。] 9.A[根据下文“leading some of the younger children'”可知， 作者在自己练习街舞之余还帮忙带一些年幼的孩子。故 选A。] lo.D[根据上文“take part in events like local”及下文 “national dance shows'”可知，这里表示递进关系，指甚至参 加全国性的舞蹈表演。故选D。] ll.A[根据上文“We also take part in events like local and national dance shows”可知，亲戚们也会来看孩子 的表演。故选A。] l2.C[根据下文“as they tell me all the time”可知，父母为 “我”感到骄傲。故选C。] l3.B[根据下文“However,.I have already made plans to continue with them.”可知，这里说的是作者因年纪太大而 不能继续和这个团体一起跳舞。故选B。] l4.D[根据下文“is opening new classes'”可知，舞蹈学校很成 功。故选D。] l5.D[根据上文“The director has asked if I'd like to be one of the group”及下文“and of course I said‘yes'!”可知，此 处是指主任问作者是否愿意成为负责人之一。故选D。] 分层作业（六） 答案速对 I.1.expert 2.scheduled 3.recommend 4.extra-curricular 5.sign up for II.1.It is important for Mary to correct her children's bad behaviour 2.it natural to be attracted by beautiful scenery 3.It's/That's because 4.The next time you see him;he is addicted to smoking;it's really hard for him to quit 5.was hard to understand and the students couldn't focus Ⅲ1Ⅲ2：Ⅲ3Ⅲ4：Ⅲ5Ⅲ6Ⅲ7Ⅲ8 DA N1N2 N3 N4 N5 G 126 V.【参考范文】 Dear Eric, I'm sorry to hear that you are going through a tough time with your parents lately.I can imagine how distressing this might be for you.Here are some suggestions for you. First of all,you should have an honest heart-to- heart talk with your parents.Explain your thoughts and feelings to them as clearly and calmly as possible. Besides,listen to their opinions and try to understand their point of view.Last,you can invite them to participate in some family activities together to enhance understanding and closeness. Family is precious,and it is worth making efforts to preserve the bond.I believe that with open communication and understanding you can overcome this trouble. Yours, Li Hua 试题精析 Ⅲ，【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在不同的 时期和背景下，明信片对于作者和祖母的不同意义。 L.D[细节理解题。根据第二段以及第三段中的“Why do these postcards ask you to come to tea?'I asked my grandmother.Because this is how we communicated before we had a telephone,’she said.”可知，祖母写明信片的目的 主要是与人联系，传递信息。故选D。] 2.A[推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I was surprised.Life without a phone sounded like something out of the world. Connecting by postcards seemed as unexpected as using a carrier pigeon(信鸽).”可知，作者很惊讶。没有手机的生活 听起来像是天外来客。通过明信片联系就像使用信鸽一样 出人意料。由此推知，作者认为没有手机的生活是难以置信 的。故选A。] 3.C[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Like her,I accepted the girls'preferred mode of communication and texted my thanks for their letters..”可知，和祖母一样，作者接受了那些 孙女们喜欢的交流方式，并发短信感谢她们的来信。由此推 知，作者收到孙女们的来信是非常开心的。故选C。] 4.D[标题归纳题。根据第一段内容并结合整篇文章可知，本 文是围绕明信片展开的，从作者寄明信片和朋友分享旅行经 历，到无意中发现祖母的明信片相册，得知祖母那个时代人 们写明信片的意义与如今不同。作者给孙女们写明信片，作 者和孙女们都收获了不同的心灵感受。所以D选项“明信片 的吸引力”最适合作文章标题。故选D。]0□00□00 □口1口口1口 2□2222 分层作业（五） 卡 年级 学号后 3□3333 (总分40分) 信 4□4口4☐4口4☐ 班级： 位 5555I5 6☐66☐66 姓名： 7070707 8]8□8☐88 9□99□9□9□ I,用名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语翻译句 3. 你必须保持房间干净整洁。 子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1 9876543210+0.5 1.这些有趣的书是给你买的。 4.昨天他一直学习到深夜。 2.那个迷路的男孩又冷又饿地在森林中过了 三天。 5.他在新设计上做得更仔细了。 Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1.[A]invited [B]allowed Like most parents,mine spent much time advising [c]forced [D]begged me to take part in activities outside school.However, 2.[A]drama [B]dance they never 1 me to do anything I was not interested [c]piano [D]band in.Then one day a friend told me about a local 2 3.[A]explained [B]tested group and asked if I wanted to go with her.So after [c]gave [D]reported 4.[A]angry [B]curious school we went to talk to the dance teacher.She 3 [c]pleased [D]anxious everything to us and we both decided to join. 5.[A]harder [B]safer My parents were really 4 to hear I'd finally [c]worse [D]easier chosen dancing.They think if you develop an interest 6.[A]studying [B]attending in doing something yourself,it will be 5 to [c]joining [D]teaching succeed. 7.[A]weight [B]gender I've now been 6 the dancing classes for 3 years [c]age [D]height and I really enjoy it.We are organised into 7 8.[A]challenge [B]practise groups,and at 16 I'm now in the oldest class.I 8 [c]offer [D]hold 13 street dance and I'm quite good at it.I also 9 9.[A]help out [B]fill out leading some of the younger children. [e]call out [D]work out 10.,[A]rather We also take part in events like local and [B]just 10 [e]still [D]even national dance shows,and relatives turn up to see their 11.[A]performance [B]creativity children's 11.My parents are 12 of me as they [c]talent [D]graduation tell me all the time. 12.[A]confident [B]aware Now I'll be too old to 13 dancing with the [c]proud [D]afraid group.However,I have already made plans to continue 13,[A]share [B]continue [c]quit [D]improve with them.The dance school has become very 14 14.[A]unique [B]familiar and is opening new classes.The director has asked if [c]rare [D]successful I'd like to be one of the group 15 and of course I 15.[A]partners [B]performers said“yes”！ [c]guests [D]leaders Ⅲ.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Master (a level below GM)ever at the age of 10. 9876543210+o. As can 5. (expect)from a chess At the age of 12,Abhimanyu Mishra has genius,Abhimanyu has 6. excellent become the world's youngest chess Grandmaster memory and remembers old games in perfect (GM).He won his third GM norm at a detail.He can play fast and think on his feet. tournament in Budapest.Abhimanyu's win has 7. surprising),Abhimanyu's broken a 19-year-old record held by Russian sports idol(偶像)is not a chess player but a Sergey Karjakin,1. was 12 years and swimmer.The Indian Express newspaper seven months old when he 2. (win) reported that Abhimanyu's other 8. the title. (interest)include karate and video games Abhimanyu lives in the United States with Grandmaster is a title 9. (award) his parents.His father introduced him to chess to chess players by the world chess organisation 3. Abhimanyu was just two and a half FIDE.Grandmaster is the second 10. years old.By the time he was five,he was already (high)title a chess player can gain.It's a title beating much older opponents ()At the age of held by a chess player for life. seven,Abhimanyu was travelling for tournaments. 1. 3. 4. He made history by 4. (become)the 6. 7 8 youngest National Master in the US at the age of nine.He also became the youngest International 9 10. 14