广东省惠州市第五中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

五中教育集团2024-2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳答案字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上，每个句子听两遍。 1. Where does the boy plan to visit when he grows up? A. B. C. 2. What was the matter with Kathy? A. B. C. 3. When does Ms Green like to go shopping with her friends? A. B. C. 4. How did the girl feel when listening to the classical music? A. B. C. 5. Which kind of collection is the most popular? A. B. C. B. 听对话 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Raymond think of the food? A. Healthy. B. Sour. C. Sweet. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does the girl want to do after leaving college? A. A spacewoman. B. A dentist. C. An artist. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What festival are they getting ready for? A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-autumn Festival. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How did the boy arrive at the radio station? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By underground. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where are the Smiths going to relax themselves on vacation? A. A hotel by the seaside. B. An inn near the forest. C. A tree-house in the mountain. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. When is the little girl's birthday? A. It's on Wednesday. B. It's on Thursday. C. It's on Friday. 12. What kind of cake would the girl like to have with a Peppa Pig's picture on it? A A fruit cake. B. A chocolate cake. C. An ice-cream cake; 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. Where did the conversation probably take place? A. In the classroom. B. At the office. C. In the stadium. 14. What comes first? A. Study. B. Health. C. Exercise. 15. What should the man do according to the woman's advice? A. Stop eating rice and meat. B. Do exercises for at least two hours a day. C. Sleep at least 8 hours a day. C. 听短文 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上短文听两遍。 16. Where has ChapGPT become a hot spot these days? A. In the newspaper. B. Online. C. In the magazine. 17. What is ChapGPT? A. It's a machine. B. It's a robot. C. It's a powerful tool. 18. Who asked ChatGPT to write a poem? A. A college student. B. Lots of people. C. Technology scientists. 19. Why did the person feel surprised? A. Because there were many mistakes in the poem. B. Because ChatGPT couldn't do the task. C. Because ChatGPT finished the poem as soon as getting ideas. 20. How did people feel after reading the poem? A. Happy and warm. B. Bored. C. Proud. D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇关于帮助朋友Amy 照顾宠物的文章。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上，短文听两遍。 A Note The place Amy returned to her ________ for a week. The thing Amy wanted me to take care of her ________, Pinky. The time Amy asked me to ________ her pet every two days. On the ________ day Amy asked me to send pictures of Pinky. The feeling I fed Pinky, took pictures of Pinky and even shot ________ of Pinky. Amy felt thankful and I felt grateful. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话， 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将最佳答案字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上.选项中有一项为多余选项。 Manager: Good morning, young man. Are you Michael Norgay? Michael: Yes, sir. ____1____ Manager: So tell me, why do you want this job? Michael: When I was a little boy, I became interested in cars. ____2____ Manager: It’s not easy to work in our company. What makes you think you can do the job well? Michael: I’ve learn about everything about cars in college. ____3____ Manager: Hard-working is not enough to get the job well-done. ____4____ Michael: I’ve got some prizes on cars designing competitions in China and abroad. Here they are. Manager: Not bad, young man. ____5____ Michael: Thank you very much, sir. I can come to work any time. Manager: Good. See you tomorrow, in this office at 8: 30. A. I work really hard so that I can do the job well. B. I’m here to apply for a job in your company. C. There are so many excellent college graduates who want to get the job. D. You don’t know how difficult it is to work in our company. E. There’s no doubt that you’re the right man to work for our company. F. I’ve always been dreaming of working in a famous car company like yours. 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将最佳答案字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上。 Do you want to know more about the stars and planets? Would you like ____6____ a model space station? Or would you like to visit the science museum ____7____ more about space? You would? Then ____8____ our school’s new Space Club. At our first meeting we are going to learn about ____9____ moon and the planets. We have ____10____ something about them in our science lessons, but at the Space Club we are going to find out a lot more. We know ____11____ scientists have recently made new discoveries about several of the planets. Mr Lu, our science teacher, has invited a famous ____12____ to come and talk to us about the ____13____ space news. Our first meeting will be in the Science Lab on the first floor of the Science Building. The meeting is on Thursday at 5:00 p.m. First, Mr Lu will tell us about the different things that we are going to do at the club, and then at 5:30 p.m. the talk will begin. There will be time ____14____ you to ask questions, ____15____ please think about what you would like to ask before you come. 6. A. to make B. make C. making 7. A. discover B. discovers C. to discover 8. A. take part in B. join C. join in 9. A. a B. the C. / 10. A. learn B. learned C. learns 11. A. that B. if C. whether 12. A. artist B. pianist C. scientist 13. A. later B. latest C. late 14. A. to B. on C. for 15. A. but B. and C. so 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上。 Last month, I took my son Tony to see his grandparents in the village. He went there for the first time, so he was ____16____ and interested in everything. During lunch, Tony shouted, “Dad, I saw a hen ____17____. ” “It’s impossible!” I said, “How can a hen fly?” “Dad, in the yard, the hen got into ____18____. A dog ran after the hen. Finally, the hen was forced (逼迫) to a corner. When there was no ____19____ to get out, she flew up to the wall. Why did the hen fly?” “Maybe because of love. The hen loves her own life,” I answered. Last weekend, we ____20____ Tony’s grandparents again. This time, I heard Tony’s voice from the yard, “Dad! The dog is running after the hen again!” I ran out of the house ____21____ . The hen ran to a group of chicks, with the dog behind her. Suddenly, she stopped, turned around and faced the dog. It seemed she was ____22____ . Her eyes became red. I ____23____ a stone and threw it at the dog and drove it away. “Dad, the hen can’t ____24____ the dog. Why didn’t the hen fly away?” asked Tony. I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of love, the love for her ____25____ more than herself.” Tony nodded and he understood that love had magic power. 16 A. bored B. excited C. tired D. shocked 17. A. dancing B. singing C. swimming D. flying 18. A. changes B. events C. difficulties D. mistakes 19. A. skill B. way C. sign D. noise 20. A. believed B. called C. helped D. visited 21. A. early B. quickly C. heavily D. clearly 22. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. busy 23. A. looked at B. pointed at C. picked up D. looked for 24. A. beat B. follow C. protect D. refuse 25. A. partners B. friends C. owners D. children 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15大题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将最佳答案字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上。 A Ne Zha 2: The Demon Child Rises Language: Chinese Running time: 2 hours and 23 minutes Price: Weekdays: ¥40 ¥20 (children under 6) Weekends: ¥50 ¥25 (children under 6) Movie Overview: The story goes on from the first part, Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing are back. After going through a lot in the first film, they now face new challenges. Key figures: Ne Zha: The son of the general soldier of Chentangguan. He is playful and always makes trouble, but he has a good heart. Ao Bing: Ne Zha’s friend, a brave dragon prince with a strong sense of justice. He has special powers like controlling water and ice. Taiyi Zhenren: Ne Zha and Ao Bing’s master. He is an important guide on their growth path. 26. What language is spoken in the movie? A. Japanese. B. French. C. Chinese. D. English. 27. How long does the movie last? A. 60 minutes. B. 90 minutes. C. 123 minutes. D. 143 minutes. 28. How much does it cost a mother and her 5-year-old daughter to watch the movie on Saturday? A. ¥40. B. ¥60. C. ¥50. D. ¥75. 29. How many characters are mentioned in this poster? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 30. Which magazine may this poster probably come from? A. Total Film. B. Fashion. C. New Scientist. D. Outside. B Have you ever wanted to be a dolphin (海豚) trainer? Eliott Carrillo is a trainer in a zoo. “Each dolphin has its own personality,” Carrillo said, “and every day is different. It’s not like we go to the office, and everything is the same. Each day, the dolphins learn from us, and we learn from them.” When training dolphins, trainers should change dolphins’ exercises, so that they can’t get bored. “Dolphins need entertainment (娱乐),” Carrillo explained, “and training is like a game.” When trainers use a certain move, they shouldn’t repeat it too many times. In that way, the dolphins exercise different parts of their body and have fun. Trainers use a whistle (口哨) when they train the dolphin. Each time the dolphin makes the right move, the trainer blows the whistle. In order to get food, the dolphin has to look at the trainer’s hand. Trainers use a sound, signal, or sign to get an animal to do something, and then reward it. The animal will learn something more quickly. Mitzi Campos, the director of environmental programs, said, “Students from local schools come to the zoo. They have the chance to touch a dolphin, learn about pollution, and study ecology (生态学). When kids grow up, they’ll know that it’s important to protect animals and take care of our planet.” 31. According to Eliott Carrillo, ________. A. dolphins learn from trainers B. trainers learn from dolphins C. dolphins and trainers learn from each other D. dolphins are bad for children 32. Dolphins won’t be bored if trainers ________. A. use a certain move many times B. make a change of the exercises C. give dolphins toys D. make much noise 33. Dolphins know they are making the right moves ________. A. when trainers blow their whistle B. when dolphins are having fun C. When there is a big smile on trainer’s face D. when students like to visit the zoo 34. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “reward” mean? A. Make a success for. B. Give prize to. C. Be proud of. D. Be different from. 35. What’s the best title? A. A visit to the zoo. B. Eliott Carrillo and Mitzi Campos. C. Dolphins. D. Good ways to train dolphins. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七条广告信息。请为左栏的每个人从右栏中选择一条合适的广告，并将最佳答案字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上。 ____36____ Jack left his work last year. After leaving, he took up many new hobbies such as reading, drawing and playing tennis. And reading is his favourite. ____37____ Lisa is a smart girl who is studying in a middle school. She is interested in music and plays the violin well. She likes going to the concert. ____38____ Pedro is 6 years old. The little boy loves nature. He is especially interested in visiting places where there are lots of animals. ____39____ Linda is a history teacher in a middle school. She is popular with her students. Now she is looking for a place outside the school to teach her students history. ____40____ Mr Smith is a doctor. Living far away from his workplace, he is thinking about buying a car. However, he hasn’t learned how to drive a car. A. Welcome to our company to book your travel tickets. We offer you lots of good travel sights. We have the cheapest price and the best service. Call 3482761 for more information. B. Do you want to find a quiet place to enjoy your free time? Hua Lian Library is open to everyone every day. You can borrow books or enjoy newspapers, books and magazines in the library. C. This is a good place for everyone that wants to learn something about history. There are many exhibitions from the past on show. We welcome all history lovers. D. Do you want to own a new car you like best? Come to Jason’s and pick one for yourself. This is the biggest car shop in the city. We’re sure that you can get the one you want. E. Would you like to drive a car? Do you want to get your driving license (证件)? We have training lessons for anyone who wants to be a driver. Come here and sign up your name. Being a driver isn’t a dream. F. At 7:30 pm this Saturday, a wonderful concert at the city theater is waiting for you. If you are a music lover, here comes your chance. G. Do you want to spend your time watching and playing with animals? Hong Xin Zoo has prepared a five-day program. You can join in our activities to watch animals’ shows and play with some animals. 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将最佳答案字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上。 lose have with call and not love on much what how during Is there a cartoon with joy and happiness throughout your childhood? Here is a cartoon movie series ____41____ Xiong Chu Mo. It ____42____ been the first choice of a family activity in Spring Festival since 2014. Xiong Chu Mo is more than a cartoon in our hearts, whether we are children or ____43____. ____44____ the Spring Festival of 2023, Guardian Code, one of Xiong Chu Mo series films, tells a story about Chinese home culture. Mother’s ____45____ is a topic that will always attract people’s attention. Xiong Da and Xiong er’s mother got ____46____ in a fire when they were at an early age. They miss their mother so ____47____ that they never give up finding their mother back during their growing-up. At the end of the movie, mother and children got together ____48____ lived a happy life. The movie shows us ____49____ important the family is in Chinese home culture. No matter what we are busy ____50____ , we should care more about our families. Let’s take actions to let them know we love them. 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上。 Friendship is a part of our lives. I am Tina. In my life, I have a best friend who means a lot to me. Her name is Jane. When we first met each other four years ago, she said hello to me with a sweet smile. My life would be less colourful without her. Although we sometimes argue, we still treat each other as best friends. We also had lots of unforgettable (难忘的) times together. This winter holiday, we went to Happy Valley together. It is in the south of the city. We had fun together on the roller coaster (过山车) . We held each other’s hands and shouted loudly when we were riding the roller coaster. It was my first time to do that. I felt excited. After that, we went to a restaurant at Happy Valley. It was a special restaurant because people could sing songs on the stage. My friend sang an English song for me. It was my favourite song. She always knew me well. This experience left me with a lot of good memories and made our friendship stronger. I would never forget that day because I was happy and moved. Maybe we won’t always spend all of our time together. But I will remember the time I spend with her and the good memories she has given me. 51. When did Tina first meet her best friend? ____________________________________________ 52. Where is Happy Valley according to the passage? ____________________________________________ 53. How did Tina feel after riding the roller coaster? ____________________________________________ 54. What did Tina’s friend sing? ____________________________________________ 55. Why would Tina never forget that day? ____________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 假设你叫李华，你校英语网站“Best Friends”(最好的朋友)专栏开展征文活动，你打算给该专栏投稿，分享你对最好的朋友的看法，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 最好的朋友 你的看法 最好的朋友在遇到困难的时候应该互相帮助。 你的经历（经过及结果） 1. 带我去医院 2. …… 3. …… 你的感受 1. 很幸运有这样的朋友 2. …… 要求： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Best Friends By Li Hua I want to share some ideas about best friends. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五中教育集团2024-2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳答案字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上，每个句子听两遍。 1. Where does the boy plan to visit when he grows up? A. B. C. 2. What was the matter with Kathy? A. B. C. 3. When does Ms Green like to go shopping with her friends? A. B. C. 4. How did the girl feel when listening to the classical music? A. B. C. 5. Which kind of collection is the most popular? A. B. C. B. 听对话 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What does Raymond think of the food? A. Healthy. B. Sour. C. Sweet. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What does the girl want to do after leaving college? A. A spacewoman. B. A dentist. C. An artist. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题 8. What festival are they getting ready for? A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-autumn Festival. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How did the boy arrive at the radio station? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By underground. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where are the Smiths going to relax themselves on vacation? A. A hotel by the seaside. B. An inn near the forest. C. A tree-house in the mountain. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. When is the little girl's birthday? A. It's on Wednesday. B. It's on Thursday. C. It's on Friday. 12. What kind of cake would the girl like to have with a Peppa Pig's picture on it? A. A fruit cake. B. A chocolate cake. C. An ice-cream cake; 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. Where did the conversation probably take place? A. In the classroom. B. At the office. C. In the stadium. 14. What comes first? A. Study. B. Health. C. Exercise. 15. What should the man do according to the woman's advice? A. Stop eating rice and meat. B. Do exercises for at least two hours a day. C. Sleep at least 8 hours a day. C. 听短文 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上短文听两遍。 16. Where has ChapGPT become a hot spot these days? A. In the newspaper. B. Online. C. In the magazine. 17. What is ChapGPT? A. It's a machine. B. It's a robot. C. It's a powerful tool. 18. Who asked ChatGPT to write a poem? A. A college student. B. Lots of people. C. Technology scientists. 19. Why did the person feel surprised? A. Because there were many mistakes in the poem. B Because ChatGPT couldn't do the task. C. Because ChatGPT finished the poem as soon as getting ideas. 20. How did people feel after reading the poem? A. Happy and warm. B. Bored. C. Proud. D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇关于帮助朋友Amy 照顾宠物的文章。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上，短文听两遍。 A Note The place Amy returned to her ________ for a week. The thing Amy wanted me to take care of her ________, Pinky. The time Amy asked me to ________ her pet every two days. On the ________ day Amy asked me to send pictures of Pinky. The feeling I fed Pinky, took pictures of Pinky and even shot ________ of Pinky. Amy felt thankful and I felt grateful. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. F 3. A 4. D 5. E 二、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15大题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将最佳答案字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上。 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. A B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. G 39. C 40. E 五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. called 42. has 43. not 44. During 45. love 46. lost 47. much 48. and 49. how 50. with 六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 【51~56题答案】 【答案】51. Tina first met her best friend four years ago. 52. Happy Valley is in the south of the city. 53. Tina felt excited after riding the roller coaster. 54. Tina’s friend sang an English song. 55. Because she was happy and moved. 56. 例文 Best Friends By Li Hua I want to share some ideas about best friends. I believe best friends should always help each other in difficult times. Last month, I fell ill suddenly and couldn’t move. My best friend took me to the hospital immediately. She helped me register and called my parents. She also visited me every day until I recovered. I feel very lucky to have such a friend. This makes me cherish our friendship more, and I will always be there for her too. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $