Unit 1 第2课时 Understanding ideas(含Grammar)-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语同步练测教师用书（外研版2024）

第2课时　Understanding ideas(含Grammar) [答案 P4] 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1．I just said the first thing that came into my mind. 2．Parents often say，“Children should be polite．” 3．It's cold and dry in Nanjing these days. 4．—Where did you park the car? —I can't remember． 5．Sorry, could you just say that last sentence(句子)again please? 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．It's really(real)nice of you to agree to talk to us. 2．Don't go out without(with)a hat. It's very cold. 3．We should be strict with ourselves(our). 4．Alex is lucky(luck)enough to get so much help from his pen friends. 5．I can find the meaning(mean)of the new words by looking them up in a dictionary. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1．学而不思则罔。 Learning without thinking is of no use． 2．我们应该向著名的思想家学习。 We should learn from great thinkers. 3．英语很重要。我们需要学好英语。 English is important. We need to study English well. 4．事实上，我根本就不认识他。 In fact, I don't know him at all. 5．但是指出错误合适吗？ But is it OK to point out the mistake? 四、完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bob is from America. He is thirteen. He is very tall. He likes 1 very much. He often plays basketball with his friends after school. He thinks it's good for his 2 . Bob has a friend. His name is Mike. He likes basketball, too. And he can play it very 3 . But he is not good at maths. So Bob always helps him after school. After that, they go to play 4 basketball together. Jane is from America, too. She likes reading very much. She is very good at 5 stories. Her teacher wants her 6 the storytelling club because she can tell the students in the club a lot of 7 stories. She likes to do that there. So she goes to the storytelling club every Wednesday and Friday. Mary's Chinese isn't good. She wants to learn it well very much. Her friend says that she 8 join the Chinese club. Then she can 9 many Chinese students there. And they can help her 10 her Chinese. Mary thinks it's really a good idea. (A)1.A．basketball　　　 B．basketballs' C．a basketball D．the basketball (A)2.A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．unhealthy (B)3.A．good B．well C．better D．best (C)4.A．a B．the C．/ D．an (D)5.A．tell B．tells C．told D．telling (C)6.A．join B．joins C．to join D．joining (B)7.A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interests (A)8.A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't (A)9.A．meet B．meets C．to meet D．meeting (B)10.A．at B．with C．in D．on 五、[教书育人]阅读与表达 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Shirley is a shy girl and she seldom(很少)answers questions in our class. She is afraid of making mistakes. Sometimes she can't finish her homework because she doesn't want to make any mistakes. Nothing changes until Mr Smith, a new teacher, comes to our class. One morning, Mr Smith asks Shirley to answer some questions. After a while, she is in tears(哭了)because she gives the wrong answers. At that time, Mr Smith takes out a small box. The box is filled with erasers. “Look, Shirley，” he says, standing next to her. “I have something to show you.” He takes out the erasers and puts them on the desk. “Look at these erasers, Shirley，” he continues. “Do you know why they become smaller and smaller? That's what you must learn—everybody makes mistakes, but they can be valuable(珍贵的)experience and teach you something important.” Then he leaves one eraser on Shirley's desk. From then on, Shirley changes a lot. Instead of being shy, now she is active and confident(自信的). She isn't afraid of making mistakes any longer. 1．Why does Shirley seldom answer questions in class? Because she is afraid of making mistakes. 2．What happens to Shirley when her teacher asks her to answer some questions? She is in tears. 3．Does Mr Smith change Shirley? Yes, he does. 4．What's your opinion about making mistakes? Write 10 words or more. I think we should not be afraid of making mistakes, and we should have confidence in ourselves.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1．(辽宁大连中考)My father works as a volunteer to offer his(he)help to the community. 2．(辽宁阜新中考)Parents should not manage everything for their(they)children. 3．Those are our(we)maths books. 4．There is something wrong with my computer. Could I use yours(you)? 5．The red hat is not mine(me). It's my brother's. 七、同义句转换 1．We like cartoons best. Cartoons are our favourite． 2．I have a clever dog. My dog is clever. 3．Tom's bike is new. What about yours? Tom's bike is new. What about your bike? 4．This is my wallet, and her wallet is under the table. This is my wallet, and hers is under the table. 5．They have long hair. Their hair is long. 八、语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 There is 1.an old man in New York. He doesn't like children at all, 2.but he likes cats very much. He 3.has(have)black cats and white cats. He has mother 4.cats(cat)and baby cats. So children like 5.coming/to come(come)to his house. They come to play 6.with the cats. More and more cats come to the old man's house. Soon there 7.are(be)too many cats. The old man can't give them enough food. So he has an idea. “The children love 8.my(I)cats，” he thinks. So he 9.gives(give)each child a cat. Then he is happy. The 10.children(child)are happy, and the cats are happy, too. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $