河北省唐县第一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期开学英语试题

听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certain. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get together and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, expect thursday. We have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the four and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Sorry, i'm sure it's a very delicious cake, but I ate too much for dinner earlier. Can you cut me a smaller piece? sure. Wait a moment. I need to find a knife from the kitchen now. Jason, what do your sister and you like doing in the spare time? He loved dancing a lot in the past, but now SHE hardly dances and spends most of her time reading and watching movies. I like what he used to like. Excuse me, madam, could you tell me how to get to gate twenty three? My flight will take off in half an hour, but I can't find this sign. Oh, you should walk upstairs gates fifteen to twenty seven or on the second floor. What kind of books do you like to read? Most many kinds of books. When I was Young, I like reading science fiction. When I was a teenager, I liked reading detective stories. Now I prefer adventures stories. Are you here to be interviewed for the teaching job? Yes, I was due to be interviewed at three fifteen pm, but IT has been put off until three thirty P. M. Ah, my appointment is fifteen minutes after yours. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Can I help you? I like . the Green t shirt, but IT isn't big enough. Have you got a larger size? Just a minute? No, i'm sorry. We haven't. What about the black one, the pink one or the yellow one? Uh, the black one is too dark. I'd like to take the pink one. That's twelve dollars, fifty cents. Then, please. here you are. Can I help you? I like . the Green . t shirt, but IT isn't big enough. Have you got a larger size? Just a minute? No, i'm sorry. We haven't. What about the black one, the pink or the yellow one? Uh, the black one is too dark. I'd like to take the pinks in. That's twelve dollars, fifty cents. Then, please. here you are. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, nora. I heard about a flat that might interest you. It's near the central bus station on the main road and about seventy five pounds a week, quite reasonable. The problem is that it's only got two bedrooms, but I expect two of you could share. Well, i'd like to have my own room. Any other information? Yes, IT has got a very big and well equip kitchen, but there is a small sitting room and not much furniture yet. So let me know quickly whether you want IT or not. Hello, nora. I heard about a flat that might interest you. It's near the central bus station on the main road and about seventy five pounds a week, quite reasonable. The problem is that it's only got two bedrooms, but I expect two of you could share. Well, i'd like to have my own room. Any other information? Yes, IT has got a very big and well equip kitchen, but there is a small sitting room and not much furniture yet. So let me know quickly whether you want IT or not. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Henry, come and see. I bet you're like this story. What's IT about? It's about a Young austrian learning traditional chinese medicine. really. Where is he studying . at hannan university of chinese medicine? What's his name? Wang shine, a chinese name. I must say, I know that guy. He's my older brother. Are you serious? You've never mentioned him before. Why does your brother show interest in chinese medicine? And both of my parents are working in the hospital in america. My brother thought some diseases can't be treated thorough with western medicine alone, so he decided to dig in to chinese medicine. Did he have any difficulty in learning? Yes, at first he couldn't stand. The weather is different from that in our country, but the biggest was that his teachers, schoolmates and even some patients speak with the her nan dialect in the daily conversations, but now he can communicate with them easily. Henry, come and see. I bet you like this story. What's IT about? It's about a Young austrian learning traditional chinese medicine. Really, where is he studying . at hunan university of chinese medicine? What's his name? Wang shine, a chinese name. I must say, I know that guy. He's my older brother. Are you serious? You've never mentioned him before. Why does your brother show interest in chinese medicine? And both of my parents are working in the hospital in america. My brother thought some diseases can't be treated thoroughly with western medicine alone, so he decided to dig in to chinese medicine. Did he have any difficulty in learning? Yes, at first he couldn't stand. The weather is different from that in our country. But the biggest was that his teachers, schoolmates and even some patients speak with the hernan dialect in the daily conversations, but now he can communicate with them easily. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。IT said that the number of people learning english here is increasing rapidly. so IT is all schools in my country are required to provide english classes. When do school children begin to learn english here at age. sex and IT last through the completion of high school, tens of millions of adults are also taking english language classes. IT seems that is easy for people to find work. As an english teacher in your country. you can say so, but to get hard to teach english in my country, one will need a tefl certificate and a four year college degree in any field. So are you interested in teaching english here? yes. I moved here after graduation with my mom last year because my father works here. My mom used to work as an english teacher in a primary school. I want to follow in her footsteps. Do you like living here? Yes, I like the climate, people and culture here. But what impresses me most is the food. Wow, you must be a footy. yeah. IT said that the number . of people learning english here is increasing . rapidly. All schools in my country are required to provide english classes. When do school children begin to learn english here at age. sex and IT last, through the completion of high school, tens of millions of adults are also taking english language classes. IT seems that is easy for people to find work. As an english teacher in your country. you can say so, but to get hard to teach english in my country, one will need a tefl certificate and a four year college degree in any field. So are you interested in teaching english here? Yes, I moved here after graduation with my mom last year because my father works here. My mom used to work as an english teacher in a primary school. I want to follow in her footsteps. Do you like living here? Yes, I like the climate, people and culture here. But what impresses me most is the food. Wow, you must be a footy. yep. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Superstars drama school is offering two fantastic courses this summer. One is called musical theater and the other is comedy acting, especially for those who are good at making people laugh. Our screen acting class, which is always popular, will return in the autumn. All of our teachers are professional actors who will give you individual attention and the best advice. Each courses thirty hours per week and runs for three weeks. If you book within the next two weeks, you'll get a ten percent discount. The school is easy to get to by public transport. Two buses stop right outside the school, the number sixty two and the three eight one, which are the most convenient to come here. Habor in subway station is a twenty minute walk away or a short bus ride. It's best to leave your car at home as there is no parking at the school for visitors who needed. We have a student hotel, which is just a fifteen minute walk from the school. It's in a lovely area with the city park nearby is a good place for morning exercise. Have a look at our website for more information and an online booking form. Superstars drama school is offering two fantastic courses this summer. One is called musical theater and the other is comedy acting, especially for those who are good at making people laugh. Our screen acting class, which is always popular, will return in the autumn. All of our teachers are professional actors who will give you individual attention and the best advice. Each courses thirty hours per week and runs for three weeks. If you book within the next two weeks, you'll get a ten percent discount. The school is easy to get to by public transport. Two buses stop right outside the school, the number sixty two and the three eight one, which are the most convenient to come here he burn subway station is a twenty minute walk away or a short bus ride. It's best to leave your car at home as there is no parking at the school for visitors who needed. We have a student hotel, which is just a fifteen minute walk from the school. It's in a lovely area with the city park nearby is a good place for morning exercise. Have a look at our website for more information and an online booking form. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高二年级上学期开学考 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是答案C. 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Look for a knife. B. Eat some cake. C. Cook dinner. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jason like doing? A. Watching movies. B. Reading. C. Dancing. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a hotel. B. At the airport. C. At a train station. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of books did the man prefer as an adult? A. Detective stories. B. Science fiction. C. Adventure stories. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Colleagues. C. Interviewees. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman refuse to take the green T-shirt? A. It’s too small. B. It’s too dark. C. It’s too expensive. 7. What does the woman buy in the end? A. A blue T-shirt B. A pink T-shirt. C. A yellow T-shirt. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do we know about Nora? A. She lives near the city center. B. She prefers a room of her own. C. She likes to work with other girls. 9. What is good as regards the flat? A. It has a big kitchen. B. It has much furniture. C. It has a large sitting room. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does Wang Shan come from? A. China. B. Austria. C. America. 11. Why did Wang Shan decide to study Chinese medicine? A. To get to know Chinese friends. B. To make up for the shortcomings of Western medicine. C. To follow in his parents’ footsteps. 12. What did Wang Shan find the most difficult to get used to? A. The living habit. B. The weather. C. The language 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How is English learning for adults in the man’s country? A. Popular. B. Unnecessary. C. Difficult. 14. What is a requirement for teaching English in the man’s country? A. Having a TEFL certificate. B. Having some teaching experience. C. Having a master’s degree in English. 15 Why did the woman move to the man’s country? A. To further her study. B. To expand her business. C. To be reunited with her family. 16. What attracts the woman most in the man’s country? A. The friendly people. B. The rich culture. C. The local food. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which course will return in the autumn? A. Screen Acting. B. Comedy Acting. C. Musical Theatre. 18. How many weeks does each course last? A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. Thirteen weeks. 19. Which is closest to the school? A. The parking lot. B. The subway station. C. The bus stop. 20. Where is the: student hotel? A. Inside the school. B. Near the city park. C. Next to the subway station. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning Camp Welcome to join our Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning Camp. Your pursuit of a career in AI could start here! Let’s begin with an introduction to how our courses are built: ●Use Python code with tools like TensorFlow to explore network design. ●Develop a basic coding skill set, train and test models. ●Work with world-class data sets and work on topics like recognizing handwriting with MNIST. Camp arrangement This is a week-long AI summer camp for those aged 13 to 17, running from Monday to Sunday. It’s designed for students with intermediate (中等的) to advanced skill levels. Learning sessions will be held in a lab on a key university campus. Students will be placed within a small group and guided by an experienced instructor. Besides learning in a lab, daily schedules also allow for outdoor and relaxing activities. Residential and non-residential options are provided based on location. Price The cost of non-residential option is $800, with an additional fee of $240 for the residential option. If two students register together, they can both enjoy a 15% discount. Diploma & transcript (毕业证和成绩单) At the conclusion of the students’ course, they will receive an official tech diploma and course transcript outlining the skills learned over the course of the week. Additional information ●Students are expected to attend all scheduled sessions. Missing more than two days will fail to obtain the diploma. ●All projects must be submitted (提交) on time. Late submissions may affect the final evaluation. ●Students must follow all the camp rules and attend scheduled sessions on time. Regular feedback (反馈的意见) will be provided to parents. 21 What can you enjoy in the camp? A. Courses for beginners in AI. B. A one-to-one teaching model. C. Experienced instructors from universities. D. A balanced daily schedule with outdoor fun. 22. How much should you pay if you sign up for the residential option with your friend? A. $476. B. $680. C. $884. D. $1,040. 23. Which of the following will keep you from getting the diploma? A. Being careless with projects. B. Taking a three-day leave. C. Being late for daily courses. D. Failing to hand in feedback. B Years ago, Marie Massa noticed a deserted (被遗弃的) land near her son’s school in Lincoln Heights, Los Angeles. It was overgrown with weeds (杂草) and covered by trash, and the area seemed hopeless. However, Massa found a kind of native flowers growing through the ruins. Inspired, she imagined a thriving plant garden. Today, all kinds of native plants grow in where trash once piled. It takes Massa three mornings a week to weed and water to create the 380-foot-long garden. What began as a personal act has grown into a community-supported habitat for bees, butterflies, and birds. At first the area was completely blocked with weeds and electrical equipment which were thrown away. Massa determined to clear the trash and bring in water to repurpose the land. She contacted the neighbors and city officials to get permission to stop weeding rudely that harmed the native plants. After winter rains the next year, wildflower seeds (种子) which she planted were coming up. It showed the soil (土壤) can support the growth of plants. Because of the donations and a $500 fund, she could plant over 400 native species, including sage, monkey flowers, and milkweeds, which are important for endangered monarch butterflies. The work wasn’t easy. In summer, high temperatures killed half the plants, so they needed to be replanted. Massa often worked alone, though the neighbors and her young son offered help to her occasionally. She stressed that creating a native garden demands long-time care, “If you don’t water, weed, and maintain it, you might as well throw plants in the trash bin.” Now in its third spring, this area is filled with color and life. Massa aims to encourage the reuse of deserted spaces but reminds that meaningful change doesn’t happen overnight. For Massa, the garden is more than beauty — it’s a statement. “People here don’t know native plants,” she said. “This shows their value — for wildlife, for us, for the future.” 24. What inspired Marie Massa to turn the deserted land into a garden? A. Native flowers surviving on the land. B. The lack of various birds and animals. C. Recommendations from local schools. D. Complaints from the local community. 25. What challenged Massa when developing the garden? A. Gaining support of the neighborhood. B. Raising enough money for the project. C. Protecting the plants from the summer heat. D. Finding native plants to grow in the garden. 26. What does Massa hope her garden project will achieve? A. Unlocking high-tech gardening skills. B. Running more community businesses. C. Setting an example for expert gardeners. D. Reviving and caring for deserted spaces. 27. Which of the following can best describe Massa? A. Humorous and honest. B. Helpful and far-sighted. C. Curious and competitive. D. Patient and simple-minded. C Researchers from Norwegian University of Science and Technology have looked at the connection between physical activity and brain health. The findings show that the brain definitely benefits from physical activity. The research evaluated evidence from both animal and human studies. It points out that our body mechanisms (机制) like blood flow, immune function, brain plasticity, and the release of protective chemicals in the blood will weaken with age, which plays an important role in the development of dementia (痴呆). However, physical activity can be one effective way to help slow down the process, reducing the risk of dementia and promote healthy brain aging. Today, the recommendation is at least 150 minutes of moderate intensity (中等强度) or 75 minutes of high intensity each week. Fully 50% to 70% of the population does not manage today’s activity recommendations. However, based on the reality, Atefe R. Tari, one of the researchers, suggested that microtraining (going from no activity to adding brief strength training into everyday life) be included in the recommendations from Norwegian health authorities. He noted that exercising much less than what the current recommendations can provide great benefits — as long as the intensity of the training is high. “Our review shows that even small amounts of high-intensity activity — similar to fast walking where you can’t sing — can reduce the risk of dementia by up to 40%. A little is better than nothing. We believe it’s time for health authorities to make some adjustments on how important exercise is for the brain — it may be what encourages people to get started,” says Tari. In a commentary in Nature Medicine, American researchers even argued that public guidelines need to be updated. As life expectancy increases, dementia is becoming a major public health challenge. Since there is still no cure, prevention is crucial. “Exercise is cheap, accessible and has no side effects. It should be considered a first-line measure to preserve brain health,” Tari says. 28. What is the main finding of the research? A. Regular physical activity helps cure dementia. B. It’s difficult to follow exercise recommendations. C. High-intensity exercise is less effective for health. D. Exercise protects aging brains against dementia. 29. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. How exercise influences brain health. B. Possible risks of developing dementia. C. Effects exercise has on animals and humans. D. Why our body mechanisms begin to weaken. 30. Why does Tari suggest microtraining? A. Most people prefer exercising in groups. B. It is more achievable for ordinary people. C. It is more enjoyable than regular exercise. D. Current recommendations are unscientific. 31. What is American researchers’ attitude toward microtraining? A Doubtful. B. Curious. C. Supportive. D. Disapproving. D In an analysis of 16 cities around the world, those that saw the biggest temperature rises over the years also had more rat complaints over time, researchers reported in Science Advances. Jonathan Richardson, a researcher of the University of Richmond in Virginia, together with his team, gathered records of complaints made about rats over an average of 12 years from 13 US cities, as well as Toronto, Tokyo and Amsterdam. They found that among factors including levels of urbanization (城市化), economic development, population growth and average temperatures, the strongest one associated with a faster rat race was the amount a city’s temperature had increased. “The unseasonably warm winters of climate change,” Richardson says, “probably buy rats extra time outdoors. An extra week or two foraging (觅食) outdoors... that’s, in some cases, adequate for a rat to reproduce one more time.” Warming weather also means fewer opportunities to control rat populations. “There used to be a rodent (啮齿动物) season: Rats sought shelter indoors in winter with lower birth rates, allowing professionals to take advantage of the chance to control. Now it’s all year round,” says Bobby Corrigan, a rodentologist. “When humans and rats share space, there are really a variety of risks coming along,” says Niamh Quinn, a human-wildlife interactions advisor at the University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources in Irvine. Rats not only make people jump and scream, but also chew up car wiring and eat crops and gardens. Their wastes pollute food that they get into, and they can spread diseases. They cause around 27 billion dollars in damage each year in the United States, and the world spends 500 million dollars per year fighting a losing battle against the creature. Higher temperatures may make matters worse. “At some point there’s going to be hopefully not, but potentially the perfect storm, where we have all these increasing population, all these rodents but not enough tools in our toolbox to manage them,” said Bobby. 32. What mainly contributes to the rise in rat populations in cities? A. The design of city structures. B. Increase in city temperatures. C. The shortening of rodent seasons. D. Improved reporting of rat complaints. 33. What does the underlined word “adequate” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Enough. B. Necessary. C. Unlikely. D. Unsuitable. 34. What does the author want to tell us in paragraph 4? A. Measures to track rat complaints. B. Background of high temperatures. C. The reasons for low birth rates of rats. D. The seriousness of the increasing rats. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. More Rodent Activities Drive Hotter Climates B. Major Cities Take Responsibility For Rat Rises C. Rising Rat Populations Result From Rising Heat D. Rodent Activities Impact The Economy Globally 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all have a dream and amazing potential (潜力) to achieve it. So how can we do this? Below are four simple steps that you can take to realize your dream. Realizing your dream begins with making a choice. This is like planting a seed (种子).Without it, nothing can grow. While society frequently tells us what success should look like, real happiness comes from listening to your inner voice. ____36____ For example, ask yourself “What activities really win my heart?” or “What problems do I feel passionate about solving?” Such honest explorations help you make a right decision. Knowledge alone isn’t enough—action brings dreams to life. Like a traveler learning the route by walking it, you’ll discover more about your goals as you move forward. ____37____ If you dream of writing a book, write one page today. Action reduces fear and builds confidence. Life’s lessons come through doing, not just thinking. ____38____ Doubts will arise during the journey and even after reaching your goals: You might question whether you’re on the right path or if your achievements truly matter. During such moments, reconnect with your original purpose. Faith isn’t about having no fears. ____39____ Whether starting or succeeding, believing in your choice makes the difference between a life lived fully and one filled with regrets. Challenges are unavoidable, but persistence (坚持) turns effort into good results. Great things—learning a skill, building a business, or creating art—all demand time. When progress feels slow, remind yourself that every step counts. History shows that people who refuse to quit eventually succeed. ____40____ A. Start with small steps. B. Action reveals true possibilities. C. Those who succeed choose actively. D. It’s about continuing in spite of them. E. Some simple self-questioning can help. F. To live your dreams, you must keep the faith. G. Achievements come to those who push through difficulties. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Alvaro Nunez crossed the finish line of the Race Across America, a tiring 3,000-mile cycling challenge that he completed in just 12 days. Just one month before he ____41____, his father had been diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. What could have been a ____42____ point became Nunez’s new motivation (动力). ____43____ asking Nunez to be by his side during treatment, his father gave him a new ____44____. He told Nunez, “You just finish what you start. And you know, you’ll give me more ____45____ by completing this race than by being here with me.” So they made a ____46____: Both Nunez and his father wouldn’t ____47____ their battles. Race Across America is considered one of the ____48____ races. Nunez had never raced a bike ____49____ before. He trained day and night, and sometimes he lost feeling in his hands and feet, _____50_____ to keep going for his dad. The two stayed _____51_____ in every station throughout the race, talking as often as they could. Nunez later _____52_____ that every day before treatment, his dad would ask the doctors to hurry up. “My son is about to _____53_____ it to the time station. I need to call to cheer him on,” he said. When Nunez crossed the finish line, he did so with his dad through video chats. “That was one of the most _____54_____ moments throughout the race. I had been _____55_____ crossing that finish line and seeing my dad on the other side,” Nunez recalled. 41. A. gave up B. set off C. slowed down D. went on 42. A. breaking B. growing C. marking D. turning 43. A. Except for B. Due to C. Apart from D. Rather than 44. A. virtue B. method C. purpose D. secret 45. A. harm B. strength C. company D. trust 46 A. promise B. difference C. fortune D. mistake 47. A. settle B. confirm C. threaten D. quit 48. A. fairest B. fastest C. toughest D. latest 49. A. regularly B. competitively C. additionally D. legally 50. A. determined B. frightened C. confused D. concerned 51. A. focused B. organized C. connected D. separated 52. A. explained B. learned C. predicted D. missed 53. A. rescue B. follow C. protect D. make 54. A. emotional B. awkward C. private D. typical 55. A. avoiding B. regretting C. imagining D. practicing 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A bus driver was posthumously (去世后) honored a “Good Samaritan of Zhangjiajie” by the publicity department of Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province, after he ____56____ (sudden) fell ill at the wheel but managed to bring his vehicle to a safe stop, ____57____ (save) the lives of all 12 people on board. On July 7, a travel agency representative came to the transportation company ____58____ (express) their appreciation on behalf of (代表) the group of tourists ____59____ lives had been saved by 41-year-old Xiao Bo, the driver. The incident occurred on the evening of June 29, when Xiao was driving 11 visitors and their guide on an expressway toward Zhangjiajie. According to tour guide Jin Guangri, the group had spent the day sightseeing, and most ____60____ (passenger) were resting when the accident happened. As the bus started to swerve (急转弯), Jin rushed to Xiao’s side. “I asked if he was tired and needed to stop, but there was no ____61____ (respond).” The drive recorder shows that, ____62____ his distress (痛苦), Xiao still forced ____63____ (he) to apply the brakes and turn off the engine with his remaining strength, bringing the bus to a stop in the traffic lane. “We were crossing ____64____ bridge dozens of meters above the ground,” Jin recalled. “If Xiao hadn’t made that final move, the bus could have moved over the side.” Xiao _____65_____ (rush) to the hospital and died from a brain stem hemorrhage (出血) three days later. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，新学期你校外教Mr Smith拟开设一门英语类选修课程（elective course），为此想征集大家的建议。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）推荐你感兴趣的课程； （2）说明你的理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr Smith, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My pet dog Sam and I had been volunteering in a shelter that offered support or healing for women and children in need. Sam played her role as a therapy (治疗) dog. Every Saturday, Sam and I would visit and play with the children who were staying in the shelter with their mothers. A young mother and her 4-year-old son had come to the shelter after surviving a car crash. They had been in the shelter for several weeks, and the little boy, William, hadn’t spoken since their arrival. Every week, William and his mother would come to watch but never participate. We had tried to engage with William when he first arrived at the shelter, but he never left his mother’s arms. No one was able to talk to him, come near him, or even touch him. William and his mother had been watching us from their regular spot in the corner of the yard far away from everyone. One day, his mother told me that, while they were watching, she heard William softly say, “Sam.” She was shocked to hear him speak. A moment later, William began squirming (动来动去) in her arms, and the mother did something I never thought I’d see: She put him down. William didn’t walk far from her reach, but he did take a few steps away from her, standing by himself as he watched Sam play with the other children. Two weeks passed, and each time we came, the same thing happened. William would come out to the yard, stand on his own, and watch Sam with the other children, no words, no playing, just observing. One rainy day, we were unable to play outside, so we held the play session in a room. William stood there with his mother. He left his mother’s side and went to a small area away from all the other children and Sam. Sam’s attention shifted from the other children to William. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I whispered to Sam, “Go easy with him. This is a big step for him.” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next weekend, we saw an obvious change in William. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高二年级上学期开学考 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是答案C. 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】C 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. B 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. A 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10 B 11. B 12. C 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C 16. C 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. F 39. D 40. G 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. suddenly 57. saving 58. to express 59. whose 60. passengers 61. response 62. despite 63. himself 64. a 65. was rushed 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【66题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Mr Smith, I’m excited to hear that you are planning to set up an elective course based on the English language. I’d like to recommend a course on English public speaking and debate. In the first place, this course would be highly beneficial for students like me who want to improve their critical thinking and communication skills. Public speaking helps build confidence, while debate encourages logical reasoning and teamwork. Additionally, mastering these skills is valuable for future academic and career opportunities. Thank you for considering my suggestion. I’m looking forward to your exciting course Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【67题答案】 【答案】例文 I whispered to Sam, “Go easy with him. This is a big step for him.” She looked in my eyes, and I knew she understood. She slowly got up from her spot and went over to William. She stood halfway for a moment, and their eyes locked on one another. William smiled, and Sam walked a few steps closer. He giggled again, and she did the same. This continued until Sam had reached his side. Then came a most amazing scene: The two of them sat in silence, with Sam’s head nestled in William’s lap. William slowly touched her fur, like two old friends. When the play time came to an end, William kissed Sam on her head, and she licked his face. The next weekend, we saw an obvious change in William. He had begun speaking during the week. He would leave their room several times to the yard, each time walking and sitting on his own. He allowed staff members to talk to him. As the children headed to the yard for playing games, he would join them. Soon it was time for William and his mother to leave the shelter to start their new life. On the last day, William’s mother told me that thanks to the healing from Sam’s love. William was adjusting well to his new school and their new apartment. I was more than proud of Sam. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $