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【备战中考】9年级Unit11—Unit12核心突破+自我检测(含答案)
1.Sad movies make me cry.悲伤的电影让我哭泣。
Who made you (do) like that?
【考点点拨】
make sb.do sth.是固定结构,动词不定式省略to,作动词make的宾语补足语。但是在被动语态结构中不可以省略to,即 be made to do sth.
【考题印证】
The workers were made from morning to night in the past.
A.worked B.to work C.work D.working
2.I'd rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.我宁愿到蓝海饭馆去,因为在吃饭时我喜欢听轻音乐。
(l) He'd rather (work) in the countryside.
(2)The children would rather (walk)there than (take) a bus.
【考点点拨】
would rather意为“宁愿...”,表示句子主语的愿望、选择,后接省去to的不定式。如果表示“宁愿(可)也不愿”则用would rather than...在would rather和than后面所连接的两个对比部分一定要一致。
【考题印证】
His uncle would rather the old bike than a new one.
A.repair;to buy B.to repair;buy C.repair;buy D.to repair;to buy
3.Why don't you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie?你每次和朱莉做一些事情时为什么不邀请爱丽斯加入你们呢?
Why don't you go shopping?(改为同义句) go shopping?
【考点点拨】
Why don't you do sth.?意为“你为什不..?”,其省略形式为Why not+动词原形+其他?表示一种建议。
【考题印证】
—I feel upset because I am too heavy. — do more exercise to lose some weight?
A.Why don't B.Why not C.Why not to D.Why not you
【易错防范】arrive,reach,get
(1)They Beijing on February 17. (2)They at the station at 8:00 this morning.
(3)I to school at about 7:30 every day.
【指点迷津】
get在表示“到达”时是不及物动词,应与to搭配使用。
arrive是一个不及物动词,后不能直接接地点。若表示到达一个相对大的地点,用arrive in;若表示相对小的地点,用arrive at。
reach是一个及物动词,能直接接所到达的地点。
【自我检测】
一、单项选择
1.—How's Mr Clark's small company?
—Quite good.It has grown to become a in the international trade.
A.rule B.duty C.power D.sign
2.If we continue to pull together, we are going to win the game.The underlined phrase means .
A.put something together B.succeed in doing sth.
C.work hard together
3.—Andy,look at your bedroom.It's so untidy.Your books are all over the room.
—I’m sorry.I will all my books right now
A.put away B.put off C.put down D.put out
4.—What can I do for you? —I want to find a blouse can go with my new trousers.
A.that B.whose C.where D.what
5.I'm things for my trip because I like to get things ready earlier.
A.keeping clear of B.making a list of C.getting on well with D.winning the heart of
6.—Our new math teacher looks younger. — ,she is about 50 years old.
A.From time to time B.Without doubt C.In fact
7.Kate is so shy that she doesn't have to sing in public.
A.power B.courage C.energy D time
8. ,I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.
A.To start with B.First of all C.Without doubt D. After all
9.His grandfather did his best to keep the tree but it died in the end.
A.alive B.asleep C.absent D.awake
10.“Shaking off poverty(贫穷)is the finish line, the starting point of a new life and new endeavor(努力)."said President Xi Jinping,in February 12.
A.either;or B.neither;nor C.both;and D.not;but
11.The concert is so wonderful that all the tickets are within two hours.
A.cut out B.put out C.taken out D.sold out
12.—I had a pleasant trip last week. — .
A.Good idea. B.Congratulations! C.Thank you. D.I'm glad to hear that.
二、短文填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(提示:每空不超过三个单词)
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.These usually try to show the things 1 are important in life, such as love,beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out 2 (ask)for help when in trouble. Today, sky lantems are used at festivals and other celebrations. They 3 (make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterms are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 4 (happy) and good wishes.
Paper cutting 5 (be) around for over 1 ,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy 6 it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals,and things about Chinese history.During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls 7 symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are 8 ( careful) shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After 9 (dry), they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks 10 ( complete) everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
1. 2. 3. 4 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
自我检测参考答案
一、单项选择1-5DCAAB 6-10CBAAD 11-12DB
二、短文填空
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国历史上的一些传统的艺术形式,比如孔明灯、剪纸和泥塑。
1.that/which 句意;这些通常会尽力展示生活中的重要东西,比如爱、美和家庭。本题考查定语从句的关系词。先行词是things,关系词在定语从句中作主语,故所缺的词是that 或 which。
2.to ask 根据上下文可推断,诸葛孔明放孔明灯是为了在困境中求助,此处所缺的内容是to ask,to ask for help是动词不定式短语作目的状语。
3.are made 孔明灯是由竹子制成的。be made of 意为“由.....制成”,再根据一般现在时的时态可知,答案为 are made。
4.happiness 它们被看作是幸福和美好祝福的象征,此处要用 happy 的名词形式,即 happiness。
5.has been 句意:剪纸已经存在1,500 多年了。根据“for over 1,500 years’可知.时态是现在完成时,故答案为 has been。
6.but 根据上下文可推断,剪纸听起来很简单,但是制作起来很难,根据转折关系可知所缺的词是 but。
7.as 在春节期间,剪纸被贴到窗户上、门上和墙上,作为祝福的象征,表示“作为;当作"要用介词as.
8.carefully 修饰动词要用副词,故所缺的词是 carefully。
9.drying 设空前的 After 是介词,其后若跟动词,要用动名词.故答案是drying。
10.to complete 根据“It takes sb. some time to do sth."的结构可知答案为 to complete。
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