专题01 阅读理解（说明文）（期中真题汇编，广西专用）七年级英语上学期

专题01 阅读理解 说明文 主题01人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广西河池市大化瑶族自治县·期中） These days, Lisa is in her grandparents’ home. She calls her dad Jack and asks him to help find some things in her room. What are they? What A pencil box A book A hat A radio What color Purple Red Yellow Orange Where In the schoolbag In the bookcase On the chair On the bed Other information (其他信息) Four pencils and two erasers are in it. Two family photos are in it. Lisa likes it. She likes the color, too. It’s a gift (礼物) for her grandpa. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．Jack is Lisa’s ________. A．friend B．uncle C．father 2．________ erasers and ________ pencils are in Lisa’s pencil box. A．Two; four B．Three; four C．Two; two 3．Jack can find Lisa’s book ________. A．under the table B．on the sofa C．in the bookcase 4．There is a(n) ________ radio in Lisa’s room. A．purple B．orange C．white 5．We know that ________. A．a bookcase is in Lisa’s room B．the radio is a gift for Lisa’s grandma C．Lisa’s family photos are in her schoolbag Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广西南宁市天桃实验学校·期中） Your school days should be the greatest days of your life. How can you make the best use of them, and be happy at school? Here are my four ideas. Be active (积极的) in class Don’t say things are difficult. You should take interest in school life and your school subjects. You can join lots of class activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Keep healthy If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will think about food all the time in class. If you go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. You need to do a lot of sports every day to keep your body strong and healthy. Face the problem Don’t say you will do things tomorrow. At a new school, you may face new problems. Don’t make small problems become very big. You can ask your teachers and parents for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything well! Spend the weekends Don’t lie in bed for a long time on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with your friends. You can also learn to play the piano, read some books or help Mum with housework. Follow my ideas, and I’m sure you will have a happy school life! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 6．How many ideas does the writer give in this passage? A．3. B．4. C．5. 7．What should we do to be active in class? A．Put up hands quickly. B．Think about food all the time. C．Get together with friends. 8．What does the underlined word “sleepy” mean in Chinese? A．放松的 B．熟练的 C．困倦的 9．What can we learn from the passage? A．You must do everything well. B．You should ask for help if you need. C．You can lie in bed for a long time at weekends. 10．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How to make your school life happy. B．How to spend the weekends well. C．How to face small problems at school. 主题01人与自我——意见建议 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广西南宁市第二中学·期中） ①Do you have hobbies? Do you know what hobbies can help you? Here are some benefits (益处) of them. ②They help you learn. When you have a hobby, you learn new things. You can search online and read some books to get more information about your hobby. More reading can make you a better reader and a better learner. ③They help you be creative (有创造力的). For many hobbies like building model cars (汽车模型), your brain (脑) and your hands are all very important. We learn by doing things and by touching things. ④They help you be relaxed. Having a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists (科学家) say, “When you make something, the ‘feel-good’ part of your brain gets a message (信息). It makes you feel relaxed.” ⑤In short, hobbies help you learn new things and make you a full man. Hope everyone can have their own hobbies and live happily. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 11．What can make you a better learner from the passage? A．More reading B．More thinking. C．More writing. 12．For which hobby, your brain and hands are all very important? A．Watching films. B．Singing songs. C．Building model cars. 13．How do you feel when the“feel-good” part of your brain gets a message? A．Tired. B．Relaxed C．Lucky. 14．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． 15．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The meaning of life. B．The benefits of hobbies. C．The ways of enjoying hobbies. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广西贵港市港北区·期中） How do you start a conversation when you first meet someone in the UK? When meeting in the morning, you can say “Good morning!”, and when meeting in the afternoon or evening, you can say “Good afternoon!” or “Good evening!”. If you want to ask someone about their information, you can use “How are you?”. When you answer, simply say “Fine, thank you.”. Most of time, “How are you?” is only a greeting. And “Hi” or “Hello” are more common for greeting. If you want to know someone’s name, you can use “May I have your name?” instead of “What’s your name?”, it is more polite (有礼貌的). When you want to know how to spell someone’s name, you can use “How do you spell it?” or “Can you please spell it?”. Farewell language (道别用语) can be simply “Goodbye” or “See you”. Remember, being polite is the most important. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 ‌16．How to start a conversation?‌ A．Good morning! B．Goodbye! C．See you! ‌17．Which is more common for greeting?‌ A．Hi! B．Good evening! C．Good afternoon! ‌18．If you want to know someone’s name, you can use “________” to ask.‌ A．How are you? B．May I have your name? C．Can you please spell it? ‌19．How to answer “How are you?”?‌ A．Thank you! B．I’m 13 years old. C．Fine, thank you! ‌20．What is the most important?‌ A．Being handsome. B．Being polite. C．Being kind (善良的). 主题02人与自我——学校设施 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广西南宁市第二中学·期中） This is a new school in Shenzhen, Guangdong. There are 55 classes from Grade One to Grade Nine. It is big. In this school, the students can sleep in their classroom. After lunch, students put all the desks and chairs in the middle of the classroom. Then they get beds out of drawers (抽屉). At last, all the students find their beds to sleep on. After five minutes, they turn the classroom into a special (特殊的) bedroom! “It is good to have a rest in the classroom!” said Liu Mingming, a student of Grade Six. The head teacher Luo Can got the good idea of the drawer bed. “It can help students learn better in the afternoon,” she said. “The idea is so great. I want to thank the school and the head teacher!” said Chen Hong, one of the parents of the students in the school. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21．What’s the school like? A．Big and old. B．New and big. C．Small and old. 22．What does the underlined expression “turn into” mean? A．become B．find C．stop 23．Who got the idea of the drawer bed? A．Chen Hong. B．Liu Mingming. C．Luo Can. 24．Which one is True from the passage? A．There are 55 classes from Grade One to Grade Six. B．Students can sleep in their classroom after lunch. C．Students put the desks and chairs at the back of the classroom. 25．What is the best title of the passage? A．A special bedroom. B．A beautiful school. C．A good class. Passage 2 （23-24七年级上·广西南宁市天桃教育集团·期中） Hello, my name is Tony. I’m in Park Primary School. We have a great hall in our school. There are beautiful curtains (窗帘) in it. We do some activities (活动) there. Our classrooms are very big. There is a computer and two blackboards in every classroom. We also have a library in our school. Every week, I often read books there after school. We are very lucky to have a big playground in our school. We have our P.E. lessons there. We play balls and games in our playground. We always have a good time there. I like my school very much. 26．There are beautiful curtains ________. A．in the classroom B．in the school hall C．in the library 27．Tony usually ________ after school. A．plays balls in the playground B．plays computer games in the classroom C．reads books in the library 28．What does the underlined (划线的) word “lucky” mean (意思是) in paragraph 3? A．幸运的 B．难过的 C．开心的 29．Tony has a ________ school life. A．bad B．good C．happy 30．The best title (标题) of the passage is ________. A．Our Classroom B．Our Great School C．Our School Hall Passage 3 （23-24七年级上·广西玉林市容县·期中） This is a classroom. The classroom is nice. You can see a teacher’s desk, some desks and chairs. Three books are on the teacher’s desk. A pencil box is on a desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil box. A schoolbag is under a chair. A ball is on the floor (地板). You can see a girl and a boy, too. The girl is Rose and she is 12. The boy is Jack and he is 13. They are in Class (班级) Two, Grade (年级) Seven. They are classmates. Their teacher is Miss Green. She is not here. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31．What’s on the teacher’s desk? A．Three pens. B．Two rulers. C．Three books. 32．Where are the two rulers? A．Under the chair. B．In the pencil box. C．On the teacher’s desk. 33．Who is 13? A．Jack. B．Rose. C．Miss Green. 34．根据短文内容，猜测划线部分单词“classmate”的汉语意思：_________。 A．同事 B．同班同学 C．上司 35．What’s the best title (最佳标题) of this passage? A．A Classroom B．A Photo C．A Teacher 主题03 人与自我——方法策略 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广西南宁市第十四中学·期中） ①Junior high school has more homework and subjects than primary school. You have to know more learning ways. Listening to teachers is a good way. But teaching yourself  (自学) is also a useful way to learn. So how do you teach yourself? It’s not a difficult thing. ②First, you must read the textbooks. Read as much as you can. ③Second, you must ask yourself questions. The questions are something you don’t understand or you want to know about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is also good at asking questions. ④Third, you can learn to answer the questions in many ways, such as thinking by yourself, reading books and asking other people. ⑤These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you work like this for a long time, you are sure to be more successful (成功的) in your study. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36．What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指的是)? A．Reading books. B．Doing homework. C．Teaching yourself. 37．What should you do first when you teach yourself? A．Think by yourself. B．Read textbooks. C．Ask questions. 38．How can we learn to answer the questions? a. thinking by yourself.        b. reading books. c. asking other people.        d. listening to the radio. A．bcd. B．abc. C．acd. 39．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． 40．What is the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A．Ways of teaching yourself. B．What to do in the classroom. C．How to become a clever student. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广西南宁市天桃实验学校教育集团·期中） Do you often read? Some people say that they seldom read because they are too busy to read, but the fact is they don’t have a reading habit. A reading habit isn’t something natural. And it’s never too late to develop (养成) a reading habit. Scientists believe right books are very important for children to develop a good reading habit. A book in rich colours and with simple (简单的) pictures is a good choice (选择) for babies of three months old. When they are six months, they will become interested in easy storybooks in rich colours. When children get old enough to read by themselves, they need right books, too. The books should be both interesting and right for them to read. If the books are too easy or too difficult, they are not good for children to keep their reading habits. Only buying books for children isn’t enough. For children, parents are their first teachers. Parents should read books to set an example for them. Children will follow them. Scientists say that for children, imitating (模仿) parents is a natural ability. And it’s the most valuable (有价值的) way for children to learn. 根据语篇内容。选择最佳答案。 41．Why do some people seldom read? A．Because they are too busy. B．Because they are lazy C．Because they don’t have a reading habit. 42．Which is a good choice to develop a good reading habit for babies of six month? A．Easy picture books in rich colours. B．Easy storybooks in rich colours. C．Books in rich colours and simple pictures. 43．What kind of books can help children to keep their reading habits? A．Easy books. B．Interesting and right books. C．Books with different stories. 44．Who should read this passage? A．Parents. B．Students. C．Teachers. 45．What’s the last paragraph talking about? A．Children need right books for different ages. B．It’s easy for children to develop a good reading habit. C．Parents should read books to help children develop a reading habit. Passage 3 （23-24七年级上·广西桂林市宝贤，师大附中，宝湖·期中） For some kids, being away from home can be unhappy and sad. They will miss home. It’s called being homesick. But you can help yourself feel less (少) homesick. Here are the ways: Bring a little bit of “home” with you. If you’re going away from home, bring your pillow or your favorite toy. You can also bring one of your family pictures and look at it any time you want to. Keep busy. When you are busy with something, you may be less homesick. Try to join in something like clubs or sports. Keep in touch. You can make a plan for when you call your mom or dad. You can also send text messages to keep in touch with your family and friends. When you get in touch with someone, make sure to talk about the fun things you are doing! __________ Sometimes, just telling someone that you are feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun. He or she may have some ideas to help you feel better. 46．Which is not advised (建议) to be brought with you when you are homesick? A．Pictures of yours. B．Your pillow. C．Your favorite toy. D．Your family pictures. 47．When you are _______, you will feel homesick more easily. A．busy B．happy C．full D．free 48．Which is the best to put in the “_______” in the passage. A．Do some sports. B．Study hard. C．Talk to someone. D．Read interesting books. 49．What is the structure (结构) of the passage?(P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 50．The passage mainly tells us _______. A．why we are homesick B．when we miss our family most C．how to feel less homesick D．how to get along with our family 主题04 人与自我——健康饮食 Passage 1 （23-24七年级上·广西桂林市秀峰区中山中学·期中） Everyone wants to be healthy. Do you know how to keep healthy? Fruit and vegetables are very important. Carrots, eggs and potatoes are good for your eyes. Milk, cheese and fish are good for your teeth! You can eat more apples. Remember there is an old saying (谚语), “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” But you can’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy. Too much chocolate can make you fat. Sugar is sweet. Too much sugar is is bad for your teeth. Ice cream is delicious, but too much ice cream can make you fat too. It is important to remember (记住): eat well, keep healthy, and don’t get fat! 根据语篇内容选择最佳选项。 51．________ are good for your teeth. A．Carrots, eggs and potatoes B．Milk, cheese and fish C．Carrots,eggs and milk 52．“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means (意思是) “________.” A．The doctor likes apples B．If (如果) you eat an apple every day, you can be healthy C．if (如果) you eat an apple every day, you will be a doctor 53．You shouldn’t eat too much chocolate because (因为) ________. A．it can make us fat B．it can make us unhappy C．it is too expensive 54．This passage (文章) is about (关于) ________. A．junk food (垃圾食品) B．vegetables and fruit C．how to keep healthy 55．Where can we read the passage in a newspaper? A．Health B．School C．Sport Passage 2 （23-24七年级上·广西南宁市天桃实验学校教育集团·期中） Every day people eat many kinds of foods. You shouldn’t always eat one kind of food because different foods do different jobs in your body. Here are some kinds of healthy foods. Grains (谷物) Grains are good for your body because they can help it work well all day. Rice is a kind of grain and Chinese people like eating rice very much. _▲_ Meat and eggs are good for your health. Because beef, fish, chicken and eggs have protein (蛋白质). Protein makes you strong and keep your hair healthy. Milk Milk and many other foods have calcium(钙). Calcium keeps your body strong. Drinking milk is a healthy way to begin a day! It is an easy way for people to get calcium because there is much calcium in milk. Fruit and vegetables. Don’t forget fruit and vegetables. There are many kinds of vitamins (维生素) in them. You need these for your body to work well. Fruit and vegetables also give your body a lot of water. Many kinds of foods are useful for your body! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 56．Which kind of foods is grain? A．Eggs. B．Milk. C．Rice. 57．What makes people strong and is good for hair? A．Protein. B．Vitamin. C．Water. 58．What can be put in _▲  ? A．Coffee and tea B．Meat and eggs C．Chocolate and candy 59．Which is the best way to get calcium? A．Drinking milk. B．Having fruit. C．Eating vegetables. 60．What is the main idea of the passage (文章大意)? A．There are many ways to stay healthy. B．Beef and fish are good for your health. C．Different foods do different jobs in your body. Passage 3 （23-24七年级上·广西南宁市第二中学·期中） Colorful(多彩的) fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colors help us keep healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colors of the food: the orange of carrots, the yellow of lemons(柠檬) and the red of tomatoes. You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors—green, yellow, red, blue, white, purple and so on. They work together to help our bodies keep healthy. The food here shows how the colors work: ·Green helps prevent cancer (防癌). It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives you good body and teeth. ·Blue and purple help us remember things well. ·Red gives us healthy hearts(心脏). ·Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They’re also good for our eyes. ·White is good for our stomach(胃). Do you think the colors are interesting? So when we buy or eat fruit and vegetables, please remember: the more colors, the better. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 61．How many kinds of food are there in paragraph 1? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 62．What does the underlined word “They” refer to(指的是)? A．Green vegetables. B．Fruits of different colors. C．Colorful fruit and vegetables. 63．What colors can help us remember things well? A．Blue and purple. B．Blue and red. C．Red and purple. 64．What colors are good for our eyes? A．Green, blue and purple. B．Red, yellow and orange. C．Green, yellow and orange. 65．What’s the best title(标题) of the passage(文章)? A．Healthy life B．Colorful food and health C．Colorful fruit and vegetables 主题05人与社会——活动与传统节日 Passage 1 （23-24七年级上·广西贺州市富川县·期中） Do you know Hangzhou? Hangzhou is a city in Zhejiang, China. It’s beautiful(漂亮的). It has(举办) Asian Games (亚运会, 2023. 9. 23~2023. 10. 8). There are three mascots(吉祥物). Chenchen It’s a blue robot(机器人). It stands for(代表) the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal(京杭大运河). The name Chenchen is from Gong Chen Bridge. Congcong It’s a yellow robot. It stands for Liangzhu Culture. The name Congcong is from a kind of jade(一种玉器). Lianlian It’s a green robot. It stands for West Lake(西湖). The name Lianlian is from lotus leaves(莲叶) in the West Lake. 根据以上内容，给下列的问题选出正确的选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。 66．Hangzhou is a ________ in Zhejiang, China. A．city B．family C．school 67．How many(多少) mascots in the Asian Games? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 68．Who is from the West Lake? A．Lianlian. B．Congcong. C．Chenchen. 69．We can know from the passage(文章) ________. A．Chenchen is a yellow robot B．Congcong stands for Liangzhu Culture C．Lianlian is from Gong Chen Bridge Passage 2 （23-24七年级上·广西来宾市·期中） The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It usually comes in February. Sometimes it comes in January. Everyone in China likes it very much. When it comes, Chinese people start to clean their houses and do shopping about a week before. Li Shanshan is always glad to help her mother clean their house and put up (张贴) new pictures and do other housework. On the Spring Festival, everybody in China often eats jiaozi, tangyuan and fish. They can also enjoy some other delicious food. Li Shanshan likes fish very much. But her brother, Li Kun likes jiaozi best. They eat jiaozi and tangyuan in their house. How happy they are! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 70．The Spring Festival comes in ________. A．January or February B．February or March C．March or April 71．Chinese don’t ________ before Chinese New Year. A．do shopping B．clean their houses C．put up maps 72．Li Shanshan feels ________ to help her mom prepare for the Chinese New Year. A．tired B．happy C．angry 73．Chinese often eat ________ on the Spring Festival. A．jiaozi B．mooncakes C．noodles 74．________ likes jiaozi very much. A．Li Shanshan B．Li Shanshan’s brother C．Li Shanshan’s mother 14 / 15 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解 说明文 主题01人与自我 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广西河池市大化瑶族自治县·期中） These days, Lisa is in her grandparents’ home. She calls her dad Jack and asks him to help find some things in her room. What are they? What A pencil box A book A hat A radio What color Purple Red Yellow Orange Where In the schoolbag In the bookcase On the chair On the bed Other information (其他信息) Four pencils and two erasers are in it. Two family photos are in it. Lisa likes it. She likes the color, too. It’s a gift (礼物) for her grandpa. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．Jack is Lisa’s ________. A．friend B．uncle C．father 2．________ erasers and ________ pencils are in Lisa’s pencil box. A．Two; four B．Three; four C．Two; two 3．Jack can find Lisa’s book ________. A．under the table B．on the sofa C．in the bookcase 4．There is a(n) ________ radio in Lisa’s room. A．purple B．orange C．white 5．We know that ________. A．a bookcase is in Lisa’s room B．the radio is a gift for Lisa’s grandma C．Lisa’s family photos are in her schoolbag 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，用表格的形式介绍了丽莎房间里的物品信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“She calls her dad Jack…”，可知杰克是丽莎的父亲。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据表格第二列第四行“Four pencils and two erasers are in it.”，可知铅笔盒里有四支铅笔和两块橡皮。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据表格第三列第三行“In the bookcase”，可知书在书柜里。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据表格第五列第二行“Orange”，可知收音机是橙色的。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据表格第三列的信息，“A book”和“In the bookcase”，可推知丽莎的房间里有一个书柜。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广西南宁市天桃实验学校·期中） Your school days should be the greatest days of your life. How can you make the best use of them, and be happy at school? Here are my four ideas. Be active (积极的) in class Don’t say things are difficult. You should take interest in school life and your school subjects. You can join lots of class activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Keep healthy If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will think about food all the time in class. If you go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. You need to do a lot of sports every day to keep your body strong and healthy. Face the problem Don’t say you will do things tomorrow. At a new school, you may face new problems. Don’t make small problems become very big. You can ask your teachers and parents for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything well! Spend the weekends Don’t lie in bed for a long time on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with your friends. You can also learn to play the piano, read some books or help Mum with housework. Follow my ideas, and I’m sure you will have a happy school life! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 6．How many ideas does the writer give in this passage? A．3. B．4. C．5. 7．What should we do to be active in class? A．Put up hands quickly. B．Think about food all the time. C．Get together with friends. 8．What does the underlined word “sleepy” mean in Chinese? A．放松的 B．熟练的 C．困倦的 9．What can we learn from the passage? A．You must do everything well. B．You should ask for help if you need. C．You can lie in bed for a long time at weekends. 10．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．How to make your school life happy. B．How to spend the weekends well. C．How to face small problems at school. 【答案】6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在学校过得快乐。 6．细节理解题。根据“Be active (积极的) in class”“Keep healthy”“Face the problem”以及“Spend the weekends”可知共给了4条建议。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据“You can join lots of class activities. Put up your hands quickly in class.”可知为了在学校积极主动，我们应该在课堂上迅速举手，故选A。 8．词义猜测题。根据“If you go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class.”可知如果你睡得晚，睡眠不足，你在课堂上就会困，故此处划线部分意为“困倦的”。故选C。 9．细节理解题。根据“You can ask your teachers and parents for help”可知有问题的时候可以向老师和父母寻求帮助。故选B。 10．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了如何在学校过得快乐。故选A。 主题01人与自我——意见建议 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广西南宁市第二中学·期中） ①Do you have hobbies? Do you know what hobbies can help you? Here are some benefits (益处) of them. ②They help you learn. When you have a hobby, you learn new things. You can search online and read some books to get more information about your hobby. More reading can make you a better reader and a better learner. ③They help you be creative (有创造力的). For many hobbies like building model cars (汽车模型), your brain (脑) and your hands are all very important. We learn by doing things and by touching things. ④They help you be relaxed. Having a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists (科学家) say, “When you make something, the ‘feel-good’ part of your brain gets a message (信息). It makes you feel relaxed.” ⑤In short, hobbies help you learn new things and make you a full man. Hope everyone can have their own hobbies and live happily. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 11．What can make you a better learner from the passage? A．More reading B．More thinking. C．More writing. 12．For which hobby, your brain and hands are all very important? A．Watching films. B．Singing songs. C．Building model cars. 13．How do you feel when the“feel-good” part of your brain gets a message? A．Tired. B．Relaxed C．Lucky. 14．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． 15．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The meaning of life. B．The benefits of hobbies. C．The ways of enjoying hobbies. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱好的几种好处，包括帮助学习、提高创造力、放松心情和培养技能。 11．细节理解题。根据第二段“More reading can make you a better reader and a better learner.”可知，更多的阅读可以让你成为更好的学习者。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“They help you be creative (有创造力的). For many hobbies like building model cars (汽车模型), your brain (脑) and your hands are all very important.”可知，建造汽车模型需要动脑和动手。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“They help you be relaxed．Having a hobby makes you feel good.”可知，爱好让人感到放松。故选B。 14．篇章结构题。根据文章结构可知，第一段引出话题，第二段到第四段分别介绍了爱好的四种好处，第五段是总结全文，因此正确的结构是①/②③④/⑤。故选B。 15．标题归纳题。根据“Do you have hobbies? Do you know what hobbies can help you? Here are some benefits of them.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了爱好的几种好处，因此最佳标题是“爱好的好处”。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广西贵港市港北区·期中） How do you start a conversation when you first meet someone in the UK? When meeting in the morning, you can say “Good morning!”, and when meeting in the afternoon or evening, you can say “Good afternoon!” or “Good evening!”. If you want to ask someone about their information, you can use “How are you?”. When you answer, simply say “Fine, thank you.”. Most of time, “How are you?” is only a greeting. And “Hi” or “Hello” are more common for greeting. If you want to know someone’s name, you can use “May I have your name?” instead of “What’s your name?”, it is more polite (有礼貌的). When you want to know how to spell someone’s name, you can use “How do you spell it?” or “Can you please spell it?”. Farewell language (道别用语) can be simply “Goodbye” or “See you”. Remember, being polite is the most important. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 ‌16．How to start a conversation?‌ A．Good morning! B．Goodbye! C．See you! ‌17．Which is more common for greeting?‌ A．Hi! B．Good evening! C．Good afternoon! ‌18．If you want to know someone’s name, you can use “________” to ask.‌ A．How are you? B．May I have your name? C．Can you please spell it? ‌19．How to answer “How are you?”?‌ A．Thank you! B．I’m 13 years old. C．Fine, thank you! ‌20．What is the most important?‌ A．Being handsome. B．Being polite. C．Being kind (善良的). 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了在英国首次见面应该如何打招呼。 ‌16．细节理解题。‌ 根据第一段中“When meeting in the morning, you can say ‘Good morning!’, and when meeting in the afternoon or evening, you can say ‘Good afternoon!’ or ‘Good evening!’.”可知，双方见面时，可以以“Good morning!”开始一段对话。故选A。 ‌17．细节理解题。‌ 根据第二段中“And ‘Hi’ or ‘Hello’ are more common for greeting.”可知，“Hi”或“Hello”，这种问候方式更常见。故选A。 ‌18．细节理解题。‌ 根据第三段中“If you want to know someone’s name, you can use ‘May I have your name?’ instead of ‘What’s your name?’, it is more polite.”可知，如果你想知道某人的名字，你可以用“May I have your name?”来问对方。故选B。 ‌19．细节理解题。‌ 根据第二段中“If you want to ask someone about their information, you can use ‘How are you?’. When you answer, simply say ‘Fine, thank you.’.”可知，如果有人询问“How are you?”，可以用“Fine, thank you!”来回答。故选C。 ‌20．细节理解题。‌ 根据最后一段中“Remember, being polite is the most important.”可知，礼貌最重要。故选B。 主题02人与自我——学校设施 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广西南宁市第二中学·期中） This is a new school in Shenzhen, Guangdong. There are 55 classes from Grade One to Grade Nine. It is big. In this school, the students can sleep in their classroom. After lunch, students put all the desks and chairs in the middle of the classroom. Then they get beds out of drawers (抽屉). At last, all the students find their beds to sleep on. After five minutes, they turn the classroom into a special (特殊的) bedroom! “It is good to have a rest in the classroom!” said Liu Mingming, a student of Grade Six. The head teacher Luo Can got the good idea of the drawer bed. “It can help students learn better in the afternoon,” she said. “The idea is so great. I want to thank the school and the head teacher!” said Chen Hong, one of the parents of the students in the school. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21．What’s the school like? A．Big and old. B．New and big. C．Small and old. 22．What does the underlined expression “turn into” mean? A．become B．find C．stop 23．Who got the idea of the drawer bed? A．Chen Hong. B．Liu Mingming. C．Luo Can. 24．Which one is True from the passage? A．There are 55 classes from Grade One to Grade Six. B．Students can sleep in their classroom after lunch. C．Students put the desks and chairs at the back of the classroom. 25．What is the best title of the passage? A．A special bedroom. B．A beautiful school. C．A good class. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳的一所学校，可以把教室变成了一个特别的卧室。 21．细节理解题。根据“This is a new school in Shenzhen, Guangdong．There are 55 classes from Grade One to Grade Nine．It is big.”可知，这所学校又新又大，故选B。 22．词义猜测题。根据“At last, all the students find their beds to sleep on．After five minutes, they turn the classroom into a special (特殊的) bedroom”可知，最后，所有的学生都找到了睡觉的床。五分钟后，他们把教室变成了一个特别的卧室，所以turn...into意为“把……变成”，故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“The head teacher Luo Can got the good idea of the drawer bed”可知，罗校长想出了抽屉床的好主意，故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“After lunch, students put all the desks and chairs in the middle of the classroom．Then they get beds out of drawers (抽屉). At last, all the students find their beds to sleep on.”可知，午饭后，学生们可以在教室里睡觉。故选B。 25．最佳标题题。根据“This is a new school in Shenzhen, Guangdong...In this school, the students can sleep in their classroom”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了深圳的一所学校，可以把教室变成了一个特别的卧室，所以A项“一个特殊的卧室”符合内容，故选A。 Passage 2 （23-24七年级上·广西南宁市天桃教育集团·期中） Hello, my name is Tony. I’m in Park Primary School. We have a great hall in our school. There are beautiful curtains (窗帘) in it. We do some activities (活动) there. Our classrooms are very big. There is a computer and two blackboards in every classroom. We also have a library in our school. Every week, I often read books there after school. We are very lucky to have a big playground in our school. We have our P.E. lessons there. We play balls and games in our playground. We always have a good time there. I like my school very much. 26．There are beautiful curtains ________. A．in the classroom B．in the school hall C．in the library 27．Tony usually ________ after school. A．plays balls in the playground B．plays computer games in the classroom C．reads books in the library 28．What does the underlined (划线的) word “lucky” mean (意思是) in paragraph 3? A．幸运的 B．难过的 C．开心的 29．Tony has a ________ school life. A．bad B．good C．happy 30．The best title (标题) of the passage is ________. A．Our Classroom B．Our Great School C．Our School Hall 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校，包括学校的大厅、图书馆、教室和操场等。 26．细节理解题。根据“We have a great hall in our school．There are beautiful curtains (窗帘) in it.”可知，学校大厅里面有漂亮的窗帘。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“We also have a library in our school. Every week, I often read books there after school.”可知，Tony每周放学后经常在图书馆看书。故选C。 28．词句猜测题。根据“have a big playground in our school”可知，学校有一个大操场应是很幸运的。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据“We always have a good time there.”可知，Tony有快乐的校园生活。故选C。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了作者Tony的学校，所以“Our Great School”为最佳标题。故选B。 Passage 3 （23-24七年级上·广西玉林市容县·期中） This is a classroom. The classroom is nice. You can see a teacher’s desk, some desks and chairs. Three books are on the teacher’s desk. A pencil box is on a desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil box. A schoolbag is under a chair. A ball is on the floor (地板). You can see a girl and a boy, too. The girl is Rose and she is 12. The boy is Jack and he is 13. They are in Class (班级) Two, Grade (年级) Seven. They are classmates. Their teacher is Miss Green. She is not here. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31．What’s on the teacher’s desk? A．Three pens. B．Two rulers. C．Three books. 32．Where are the two rulers? A．Under the chair. B．In the pencil box. C．On the teacher’s desk. 33．Who is 13? A．Jack. B．Rose. C．Miss Green. 34．根据短文内容，猜测划线部分单词“classmate”的汉语意思：_________。 A．同事 B．同班同学 C．上司 35．What’s the best title (最佳标题) of this passage? A．A Classroom B．A Photo C．A Teacher 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一间教室。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段“Three books are on the teacher’s desk.”可知，三本书在讲台上。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil box.”可知，两把尺子在铅笔盒里。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“Thę boy is Jack and he is 13.”可知，杰克13岁。故选A。 34．词义猜测题。根据第二段“The girl is Rose and she is 12．The boy is Jack and he is 13．They are in Class Two, Grade Seven．They are classmates.”可知，罗斯和杰克都在七（2）班，据此可以推断他们是同班同学，因此“classmate”意为“同班同学”。故选B。 35．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了七（2）班教室；选项A“一间教室”适合作为文章的标题。故选A。 主题03 人与自我——方法策略 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·广西南宁市第十四中学·期中） ①Junior high school has more homework and subjects than primary school. You have to know more learning ways. Listening to teachers is a good way. But teaching yourself  (自学) is also a useful way to learn. So how do you teach yourself? It’s not a difficult thing. ②First, you must read the textbooks. Read as much as you can. ③Second, you must ask yourself questions. The questions are something you don’t understand or you want to know about. You can write down these questions. A clever student is also good at asking questions. ④Third, you can learn to answer the questions in many ways, such as thinking by yourself, reading books and asking other people. ⑤These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you work like this for a long time, you are sure to be more successful (成功的) in your study. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36．What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指的是)? A．Reading books. B．Doing homework. C．Teaching yourself. 37．What should you do first when you teach yourself? A．Think by yourself. B．Read textbooks. C．Ask questions. 38．How can we learn to answer the questions? a. thinking by yourself.        b. reading books. c. asking other people.        d. listening to the radio. A．bcd. B．abc. C．acd. 39．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． 40．What is the best title (最佳标题) of the passage? A．Ways of teaching yourself. B．What to do in the classroom. C．How to become a clever student. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何能够更好的自学。 36．词义猜测题。根据“So how do you teach yourself? It’s not a difficult thing.”可知，自学不是一件困难的事情。因此划线单词it代指的是“自学”。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“First, you must read the textbooks.”可知，首先应该读课本。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“Third, you can learn to answer the questions in many ways, such as thinking by yourself, reading books and asking other people.”可知，可以通过自己思考、看书、问别人等多种方式学会答题。故选B。 39．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二、三四段讲述了自学的方法；第五段总结文章，因此文章的结构是总分总，A选项符合。故选A。 40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何能够更好的自学。因此文章的最佳标题是“自学的方式”。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·广西南宁市天桃实验学校教育集团·期中） Do you often read? Some people say that they seldom read because they are too busy to read, but the fact is they don’t have a reading habit. A reading habit isn’t something natural. And it’s never too late to develop (养成) a reading habit. Scientists believe right books are very important for children to develop a good reading habit. A book in rich colours and with simple (简单的) pictures is a good choice (选择) for babies of three months old. When they are six months, they will become interested in easy storybooks in rich colours. When children get old enough to read by themselves, they need right books, too. The books should be both interesting and right for them to read. If the books are too easy or too difficult, they are not good for children to keep their reading habits. Only buying books for children isn’t enough. For children, parents are their first teachers. Parents should read books to set an example for them. Children will follow them. Scientists say that for children, imitating (模仿) parents is a natural ability. And it’s the most valuable (有价值的) way for children to learn. 根据语篇内容。选择最佳答案。 41．Why do some people seldom read? A．Because they are too busy. B．Because they are lazy C．Because they don’t have a reading habit. 42．Which is a good choice to develop a good reading habit for babies of six month? A．Easy picture books in rich colours. B．Easy storybooks in rich colours. C．Books in rich colours and simple pictures. 43．What kind of books can help children to keep their reading habits? A．Easy books. B．Interesting and right books. C．Books with different stories. 44．Who should read this passage? A．Parents. B．Students. C．Teachers. 45．What’s the last paragraph talking about? A．Children need right books for different ages. B．It’s easy for children to develop a good reading habit. C．Parents should read books to help children develop a reading habit. 【答案】41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了培养阅读习惯的重要性以及如何培养阅读习惯。 41．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Some people say that they seldom read because they are too busy to read, but the fact is they don’t have a reading habit.”可知，有些人说他们很少读书，因为他们太忙而没有时间读书，但事实是他们没有读书的习惯。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据第二段中“When they are six months, they will become interested in easy storybooks in rich colours.”可知，对于六个月大的宝宝，他们会对色彩丰富的简单故事书感兴趣。故选B。 43．推理判断题。根据第三段内容“The books should be both interesting and right for them to read．If the books are too easy or too difficult, they are not good for children to keep their reading habits.”可知，这些书应该既有趣又适合他们阅读。如果书太容易或太难，对孩子保持阅读习惯是不利的。由此可推测出，既有趣又适合他们阅读的书可以帮助孩子保持阅读习惯。故选B。 44．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Only buying books for children isn’t enough．For children, parents are their first teachers．Parents should read books to set an example for them.”可推测出，父母应该读这篇文章。故选A。 45．主旨大意题。根据最后一段内容“Only buying books for children isn’t known．For children, parents are their first teachers．Parents should read books to set an example for them.”可知，文章最后一段主要讲述了父母应该读书，帮助孩子养成阅读习惯。故选C。 Passage 3 （23-24七年级上·广西桂林市宝贤，师大附中，宝湖·期中） For some kids, being away from home can be unhappy and sad. They will miss home. It’s called being homesick. But you can help yourself feel less (少) homesick. Here are the ways: Bring a little bit of “home” with you. If you’re going away from home, bring your pillow or your favorite toy. You can also bring one of your family pictures and look at it any time you want to. Keep busy. When you are busy with something, you may be less homesick. Try to join in something like clubs or sports. Keep in touch. You can make a plan for when you call your mom or dad. You can also send text messages to keep in touch with your family and friends. When you get in touch with someone, make sure to talk about the fun things you are doing! __________ Sometimes, just telling someone that you are feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun. He or she may have some ideas to help you feel better. 46．Which is not advised (建议) to be brought with you when you are homesick? A．Pictures of yours. B．Your pillow. C．Your favorite toy. D．Your family pictures. 47．When you are _______, you will feel homesick more easily. A．busy B．happy C．full D．free 48．Which is the best to put in the “_______” in the passage. A．Do some sports. B．Study hard. C．Talk to someone. D．Read interesting books. 49．What is the structure (结构) of the passage?(P=Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 50．The passage mainly tells us _______. A．why we are homesick B．when we miss our family most C．how to feel less homesick D．how to get along with our family 【答案】46．A 47．D 48．C 49．C 50．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种减少思乡病的方法。 46．细节理解题。根据“bring your pillow or your favorite toy．You can also bring one of your family pictures and look at it any time you want to.”可知，有思乡病的时候，可以带着你的枕头或最爱的玩具，也可以带着家庭照片，没有提到自己的照片，故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据“When you are busy with something, you may be less homesick.”可知，忙着的时候，会很少思乡，即闲的时候，更容易得思乡病，故选D。 48．推理判断题。根据“Sometimes, just telling someone that you are feeling a little homesick will help you feel better.”可知，告诉别人你有点思乡可以帮助你感觉好一些，结合选项可知，选项C “与某人交谈”符合题意，故选C。 49．篇章结构题。根据全文可知，第一段总述什么是思乡病；第二、三、四和五段是介绍缓解思乡病的方法。全文是总——分结构，故选C。 50．主旨大意题。根据“But you can help yourself feel less (少) homesick. Here are the ways”和下文的几个方法可知，本文主要告诉我们怎样减少思乡病，故选C。 主题04 人与自我——健康饮食 Passage 1 （23-24七年级上·广西桂林市秀峰区中山中学·期中） Everyone wants to be healthy. Do you know how to keep healthy? Fruit and vegetables are very important. Carrots, eggs and potatoes are good for your eyes. Milk, cheese and fish are good for your teeth! You can eat more apples. Remember there is an old saying (谚语), “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” But you can’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy. Too much chocolate can make you fat. Sugar is sweet. Too much sugar is is bad for your teeth. Ice cream is delicious, but too much ice cream can make you fat too. It is important to remember (记住): eat well, keep healthy, and don’t get fat! 根据语篇内容选择最佳选项。 51．________ are good for your teeth. A．Carrots, eggs and potatoes B．Milk, cheese and fish C．Carrots,eggs and milk 52．“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means (意思是) “________.” A．The doctor likes apples B．If (如果) you eat an apple every day, you can be healthy C．if (如果) you eat an apple every day, you will be a doctor 53．You shouldn’t eat too much chocolate because (因为) ________. A．it can make us fat B．it can make us unhappy C．it is too expensive 54．This passage (文章) is about (关于) ________. A．junk food (垃圾食品) B．vegetables and fruit C．how to keep healthy 55．Where can we read the passage in a newspaper? A．Health B．School C．Sport 【答案】51．B 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍如何保持健康。 51．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Milk, cheese and fish are good for your teeth!”可知，牛奶、奶酪和鱼对牙齿有好处。故选B。 52．词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“You can eat more apples．Remember there is an old saying (谚语), ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away.’”可知，多吃苹果有好处，所以“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”的含义是“如果你每天吃一个苹果，你会很健康”。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Too much chocolate can make you fat.”可知，吃太多巧克力会让人发胖。故选A。 54．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍如何保持健康，所以C项符合。故选C。 55．推理判断题。文章主要介绍如何保持健康，所以我们可以在报纸的健康版块上读到这篇文章。故选A。 Passage 2 （23-24七年级上·广西南宁市天桃实验学校教育集团·期中） Every day people eat many kinds of foods. You shouldn’t always eat one kind of food because different foods do different jobs in your body. Here are some kinds of healthy foods. Grains (谷物) Grains are good for your body because they can help it work well all day. Rice is a kind of grain and Chinese people like eating rice very much. _▲_ Meat and eggs are good for your health. Because beef, fish, chicken and eggs have protein (蛋白质). Protein makes you strong and keep your hair healthy. Milk Milk and many other foods have calcium(钙). Calcium keeps your body strong. Drinking milk is a healthy way to begin a day! It is an easy way for people to get calcium because there is much calcium in milk. Fruit and vegetables. Don’t forget fruit and vegetables. There are many kinds of vitamins (维生素) in them. You need these for your body to work well. Fruit and vegetables also give your body a lot of water. Many kinds of foods are useful for your body! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 56．Which kind of foods is grain? A．Eggs. B．Milk. C．Rice. 57．What makes people strong and is good for hair? A．Protein. B．Vitamin. C．Water. 58．What can be put in _▲  ? A．Coffee and tea B．Meat and eggs C．Chocolate and candy 59．Which is the best way to get calcium? A．Drinking milk. B．Having fruit. C．Eating vegetables. 60．What is the main idea of the passage (文章大意)? A．There are many ways to stay healthy. B．Beef and fish are good for your health. C．Different foods do different jobs in your body. 【答案】56．C 57．A 58．B 59．A 60．C 【导语】本文主要讲了不同的食物在人的身体里发挥不同的作用，并列举了一些健康食物的营养。 56．细节理解题。根据“Rice is a kind of grain and Chinese people like eating rice very much.”可知，大米是一种谷物，中国人很喜欢吃。故选C。 57．推理判断题。根据“Because beef, fish, chicken and eggs have protein(蛋白质). Protein makes you strong and keep your hair healthy.”可知，肉类和鸡蛋含有蛋白质，会让人强壮，而且让你的头发健康。所以蛋白质会让人强壮，并且对头发好。故选A。 58．段落大意题。根据“Meat and eggs are good for your health．Because beef, fish, chicken and eggs have protein (蛋白质). Protein makes you strong and keep your hair healthy.”可知，这讲的是肉和鸡蛋富含蛋白质，这对身体很好，都是有关肉和鸡蛋的营养。故空处的小标题是：肉和鸡蛋。故选B。 59．细节理解题。根据“It is an easy way for people to get calcium because there is much calcium in milk.”可知，牛奶里含有很多钙，所以得到钙的最好方式就是喝牛奶。故选A。 60．主旨大意题。根据“You shouldn’t always eat one kind of food because different foods do different jobs in your body．Here are some kinds of healthy foods.”可知，不同的食物在人的身体里发挥不同的作用，然后下文就列举了一些健康食物的营养。故文章大意是：不同的食物在你的身体里发挥不同的作用。故选C。 Passage 3 （23-24七年级上·广西南宁市第二中学·期中） Colorful(多彩的) fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their colors help us keep healthy. Close your eyes and think about the colors of the food: the orange of carrots, the yellow of lemons(柠檬) and the red of tomatoes. You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors—green, yellow, red, blue, white, purple and so on. They work together to help our bodies keep healthy. The food here shows how the colors work: ·Green helps prevent cancer (防癌). It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives you good body and teeth. ·Blue and purple help us remember things well. ·Red gives us healthy hearts(心脏). ·Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They’re also good for our eyes. ·White is good for our stomach(胃). Do you think the colors are interesting? So when we buy or eat fruit and vegetables, please remember: the more colors, the better. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 61．How many kinds of food are there in paragraph 1? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 62．What does the underlined word “They” refer to(指的是)? A．Green vegetables. B．Fruits of different colors. C．Colorful fruit and vegetables. 63．What colors can help us remember things well? A．Blue and purple. B．Blue and red. C．Red and purple. 64．What colors are good for our eyes? A．Green, blue and purple. B．Red, yellow and orange. C．Green, yellow and orange. 65．What’s the best title(标题) of the passage(文章)? A．Healthy life B．Colorful food and health C．Colorful fruit and vegetables 【答案】61．B 62．C 63．A 64．C 65．B 【导语】本文主要讲述五颜六色的水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处，它们的颜色能帮助我们保持健康，并列举出一些不同颜色的蔬菜和水果对我们产生的好处。 61．细节理解题。根据“the orange of carrots, the yellow of lemons(柠檬) and the red of tomatoes.”可知，第一段提及胡萝卜，柠檬和西红柿，一共三种水果。故选B。 62．词义猜测题。根据“You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors...They work together to help our bodies keep healthy.”可知，你可以享受吃各种颜色的水果和蔬菜，它们共同帮助我们的身体保持健康。此处“They”指代“fruit and vegetables of all colors”。故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据“Blue and purple help us remember things well.”可知，蓝色和紫色有助于我们更好地记住事情。故选A。 64．细节理解题。根据“Green helps prevent cancer (防癌). It is good for our eyes, too.”和“Yellow and orange give us a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They’re also good for our eyes.”可知，吃绿色，黄色和橙色的食物对眼睛好。故选C。 65．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述五颜六色的水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处，选项B“多彩的食物和健康”最适合作为本文的标题。故选B。 主题05人与社会——活动与传统节日 Passage 1 （23-24七年级上·广西贺州市富川县·期中） Do you know Hangzhou? Hangzhou is a city in Zhejiang, China. It’s beautiful(漂亮的). It has(举办) Asian Games (亚运会, 2023. 9. 23~2023. 10. 8). There are three mascots(吉祥物). Chenchen It’s a blue robot(机器人). It stands for(代表) the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal(京杭大运河). The name Chenchen is from Gong Chen Bridge. Congcong It’s a yellow robot. It stands for Liangzhu Culture. The name Congcong is from a kind of jade(一种玉器). Lianlian It’s a green robot. It stands for West Lake(西湖). The name Lianlian is from lotus leaves(莲叶) in the West Lake. 根据以上内容，给下列的问题选出正确的选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。 66．Hangzhou is a ________ in Zhejiang, China. A．city B．family C．school 67．How many(多少) mascots in the Asian Games? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 68．Who is from the West Lake? A．Lianlian. B．Congcong. C．Chenchen. 69．We can know from the passage(文章) ________. A．Chenchen is a yellow robot B．Congcong stands for Liangzhu Culture C．Lianlian is from Gong Chen Bridge 【答案】66．A 67．C 68．A 69．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会的三个吉祥物。 66．细节理解题。根据“Hangzhou is a city in Zhejiang, China.”可知杭州是一座城市，故选A。 67．细节理解题。根据“There are three mascots(吉祥物).”可知有3个吉祥物，故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据“It’s a green robot．It stands for West Lake(西湖). The name Lianlian is from lotus leaves(莲叶) in the West Lake.”可知莲莲来自西湖，故选A。 69．细节理解题。根据“It’s a yellow robot．It stands for Liangzhu Culture.”可知琮琮代表良渚文化，故选B。 Passage 2 （23-24七年级上·广西来宾市·期中） The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It usually comes in February. Sometimes it comes in January. Everyone in China likes it very much. When it comes, Chinese people start to clean their houses and do shopping about a week before. Li Shanshan is always glad to help her mother clean their house and put up (张贴) new pictures and do other housework. On the Spring Festival, everybody in China often eats jiaozi, tangyuan and fish. They can also enjoy some other delicious food. Li Shanshan likes fish very much. But her brother, Li Kun likes jiaozi best. They eat jiaozi and tangyuan in their house. How happy they are! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 70．The Spring Festival comes in ________. A．January or February B．February or March C．March or April 71．Chinese don’t ________ before Chinese New Year. A．do shopping B．clean their houses C．put up maps 72．Li Shanshan feels ________ to help her mom prepare for the Chinese New Year. A．tired B．happy C．angry 73．Chinese often eat ________ on the Spring Festival. A．jiaozi B．mooncakes C．noodles 74．________ likes jiaozi very much. A．Li Shanshan B．Li Shanshan’s brother C．Li Shanshan’s mother 【答案】70．A 71．C 72．B 73．A 74．B 【导语】本文介绍春节的相关内容。 70．细节理解题。根据“It usually comes in February．Sometimes it comes in January.”可知，春节在一月或二月。故选A。 71．细节理解题。根据“When it comes, Chinese people start to clean their houses and do shopping about a week before.”和“put up (张贴) new pictures”可知，中国人会打扫房子和购物，不会张贴地图。故选C。 72．细节理解题。根据“Li Shanshan is always glad to help her mother clean their house and put up (张贴) new pictures and do other housework.”可知，李珊珊总是很高兴帮助她妈妈打扫房子，挂上新画和做其他家务。故选B。 73．细节理解题。根据“On the Spring Festival, everybody in China often eats jiaozi, tangyuan and fish.”可知，在春节，中国人经常吃饺子。故选A。 74．细节理解题。根据“Li Shanshan likes fish very much．But her brother, Li Kun likes jiaozi best.”可知，李珊珊的弟弟李坤非常喜欢饺子。故选B。 2 / 21 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $