Unit 1 Know Yourself（单元测试·无锡专用）英语牛津译林版九年级上册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试（无锡专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．All of us love and respect him because he has many good _______. A．challenges B．qualities C．chances D．pioneers 2．Our teacher is very creative and he always has different ways to make his class _______ and interesting. A．lively B．modest C．suitable D．patient 3．_______ he _______ I were praised by the teacher in the class meeting yesterday. A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Not only；but 4．It was with Li Ping _______ I did some shopping in the store yesterday afternoon. A．when B．that C．who D．where 5．_______ is said that his father will fly to New York this evening. A．That B．He C．This D．It 6．Welcome to our school and I'll show you _______ our school. A．off B．up C．around D．down 7．I'd like to go with you，_______ I have no time this afternoon. A．and B．or C．so D．but 8．— Why didn't you ask Tom to help you with your work？ — Because he was only a student and had no _______ experience. A．powerful B．practical C．loyal D．general 9．He always studies hard and is afraid of . A．making a speech B．taking the lead C．falling behind D．giving up 10．You'd better _______ before you spend all your money on a car. A．take on B．believe in C．think twice D．give up 11．He devoted all his spare time _______ his students with their English. A．to helping B．to help C．helped D．for helping 12．I don't believe _______ my star sign may decide my personality. A．whether B．when C．which D．that 13．The teacher told us that red _______ power，heat and strong feelings. A．would represent B．represents C．represented D．had represented 14．— He is kind and helpful. —_______ . He always helps his classmates with their studies. A．I can't agree more B．It all depends C．I don't think so D．I'm not sure 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My daughter was having trouble deciding on what to major（主修）in at college, so she asked for my 15 . I told her the one thing I wish that I had been told at her age —“Find a career that you love and you will never work a day.” I didn’t know how to answer, though, when she asked me what she should do if she had to take a job that she 16 . That question brought back a lot of 17 of jobs that I had over the years. I remembered one in particular（特别）. My young family was struggling. We had no money, and there were no good jobs to be had in the area. My brother, 18 , got me a job at a local lumber mill（木材场）. The work was 19 and meant constant pain for my back. Hours were spent loading and stacking（码放）wood. The pay was very low. In the winter the skin on my fingers bled from the cold, dry air. In the several years I worked there, many people 20 . Only those of us who had families to support didn’t leave to 21 something better. Still, I also remembered singing to myself while working. I remembered as I pushed the lumber carts, glancing out the window and joyously watching the leaves changing in the fall. I remembered how a 22 sandwich tasted like the greatest meal in the world after hours of hard work. I remembered being grateful for this job so I could feed my family. Remembering all this gave me the answer I needed for my daughter. “Just bring your love to your job then, sweetheart” I said. “If you can’t do what you love, then 23 what you do.” In this life we work to 24 , but we live to love. Without love, work is drudgery (苦差事). Yet, with love, work is joy. 15．A．advice B．effort C．choice D．invitation 16．A．wanted B．hated C．needed D．enjoyed 17．A．opinions B．regrets C．places D．memories 18．A．so B．moreover C．however D．because 19．A．hard B．easy C．pleasant D．interesting 20．A．hid B．visited C．came D．left 21．A．thank for B．wait for C．look for D．prepare for 22．A．different B．simple C．similar D．healthy 23．A．change B．love C．end D．respect 24．A．live B．get C．succeed D．practice 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The medicine label (标签) 25．According to the passage, who was the buyer of the medicine? A．Mr. Brown. B．Mr. Brown’s child. C．Jane Smith. D．Jane Smith’s child. 26．The medicine can be helpful for you if you ________. A．catch a cold B．cut your finger C．break your leg D．have a toothache 27．Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine label? A．It can be taken by all people. B．You can drive after taking the medicine. C．It won’t work without drinking water. D．It can’t be taken after June, 23, 2023. B Henry’s Diary Day 118 Jan 2024 It’s Animal Week at school, so we’re studying different kinds of animals. Some lucky kids got tigers. I have to write about…pigeons! Ugh… Day 219 Jan 2024 I’m watching the birds in the park right now. They just fly around—for the whole morning! They leave droppings here and there. Pigeons are BORING and DIRTY! A girl is feeding them. Argh! The birds are flying madly to her. They are SCARY! Day 320 Jan 2024 I’m doing some online research about pigeons. When pigeons look in a mirror (镜子), they know it’s not another pigeon. Really? I’d better go to watch them again with the question. Day 421 Jan 2024 Oh! In front of my house, I watch a pigeon for three hours today. Finally, I get a photo of the pigeon looking at itself in the water! They are really clever animals. Maybe I was wrong about them. I need to know more about these birds. Day 522 Jan 2024 I am in the city library. This book says that there are over 200 kinds of pigeons. Some of them can fly several thousands of kilometres without getting lost. They can also fly over 100 kilometres an hour. That’s almost as fast as my dad’s car! Well, pigeons are SPECIAL—I just didn’t know much about them! 28．When did Henry watch pigeons in the park? A．On January 18. B．On January 19. C．On January 20. D．On January 21. 29．How did Henry find out the pigeon flies fast? A．By reading in the library. B．By watching it through a camera. C．By asking the kids around. D．By comparing it with other animals. 30．Which shows Henry’s change of attitude (态度) towards pigeons? A．Surprising→Interesting→Boring B．Interesting→Surprising→Boring C．Interesting→Boring→Surprising D．Boring→Surprising→Interesting C The AI (人工智能) has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here. Jiuge The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In a CCTV show, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college. Forpheus The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s more, it not only encourages players with words like “Good job!” but also gives some good advice to improve their skills. Self-driving AI It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus driver. Facial Recognition It is used a lot in the world, such as ACS. ACS won’t let a stranger enter without the house owner’s permission (允许). Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal (罪犯) at a concert with its help. 31．Why is Jiuge special? A．Because it can play the violin. B．Because it’s good at poems. C．Because it can drive cars safely. D．Because it was on CCTV. 32．When does the Self-driving AI car flash two white lights side to side? A．When the car has to stop. B．When the car wants to slow down. C．When the car is ready to speed up. D．When it has passed other vehicles. 33．What does the underlined word “ACS” mean in Chinese? A．电子商务 B．门禁控制 C．社会福利 D．公共卫生 D “We have Dante, Shakespeare and Du Fu (712-770). These poets create the very values by which poetry is judged,” said Harvard professor Stephen Owen in Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet, a BBC documentary (纪录片). Despite the fact that Du Fu is usually mentioned in the same breath as Dante and Shakespeare, he has remained largely unknown in the Western world for long. However, with the screening of the first English-language documentary featuring the poet, the days of Du Fu as China’s best-kept literary secret seem to be numbered. It is written and presented by Michael Wood, a skilled television historian who also directed other China-related documentaries such as The Story of China and The Story of China’s Reform and Opening-Up (2018). From the Yellow River to the Yangtze Gorges, and down to the forested hills of Hunan province, Wood visited a number of places such as the poet’s birthplace Gongyi in Henan province and the Tang Dynasty capital Chang’an, today’s Xi’an. Along the way, he met and talked to ordinary people, dancers and musicians, who helped to tell the fantastic story of the poet. Interviews with famous scholars specializing in Chinese literature also helped present a clearer picture of the poet’s life experiences, literary significance and his friendship with Li Bai, another great Chinese poet. Born in 712, Du Fu lived in the Tang Dynasty, a time marked by extraordinary cultural achievements. However, after a wave of civil unrest (国内骚乱), Du Fu, the former civil servant at the Tang court, was forced to become a porter, and suffered from starvation. Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing, pouring out his concern for his country and people as well as celebrating the simple joys of life. “Du’s poetry reflects the country’s historical events mirrored in his own spiritual journey, so he becomes a part of the emotional vocabulary of Chinese culture,” said Stephen Owen, who in 2016 finished the eight-year-long project to translate Du Fu’s 1,400 poems into English. 34．The underlined part in paragraph 2 implies that the documentary will help ________. A．create the values of poetry B．the West to know more about Du Fu C．keep the secrets in Du Fu’s poems D．Du Fu becomes one of the top 3 poets 35．What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．Du Fu’s colorful life experiences. B．Local people’s admiration for Du Fu. C．Famous scholars’ research findings on Du Fu. D．Michael Wood’s effort in making the documentary. 36．Which of the following can best describe Du Fu? A．Inspiring and helpful. B．Tough and responsible. C．Easy-going and careful. D．Generous and hardworking. 37．What is probably the best title for the passage? A．Du Fu’s poetry wins world’s recognition. B．Du Fu’s poems are translated into English. C．BBC documentary reflects Chinese culture. D．BBC documentary presents China’s Shakespeare. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．I'm preparing a （发言）for the meeting on Thursday. 39．He studies well and is kind and helpful，so we'll choose him as （班长）of our class. 40．—Who is （缺席）from today's class？ 一Jack. Because he is ill at home. 41．Can you find our （位置）on this map？ 42．According to the （日历）my birthday falls on a Sunday this year. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．As a nurse, you shouldn’t be so (patient). 44．Which is the (live) city in the world? 45．Our parents wish us to grow up (health). 46．We all think you should think (two) about changing a new job. 47．A high tech firm has made a robot that can help write novels.(power) 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．She is always ready (help) her classmates when they have difficulties. 49．It's necessary to pay attention to (check) every machine. 50．Neither the students nor the teacher (enjoy) listening to the rock music. 51．He ( win) several science competitions since he came to our school. 52．Jim asked us what (happen) in the small town two years ago. 53．I'll do a much better job if I (give) another chance. 54．Jim (watch) his favourite cartoon in his bedroom when I went to see him. 55．It is silly of you (not tell) the teacher the truth. 56．You are the most suitable person (take) the job. 57．He (recommend) David as the new chairperson of the club this term，isn’t he? 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Nowadays, short videos are everywhere. People, old and young, often watch them on their phones. They are interesting and can give us quick happiness. But after watching, many people feel empty (空虚的). They lose interest in daily life and even forget what they need to do. This is more worrying for children. They are still learning to tell right from wrong. Some short videos have silly or bad words. These may affect their judgment (判断力). Without thinking, kids might think such things are normal. In the past, when there were no phones, people had more “boring” time. But they used that time to create things. They made lanterns, puzzles, and many games. These creations (创造) are still with us today. Short videos are not all bad. Some help people learn skills or get news. But if we spend too much time on them, we may stop thinking deeply. This is bad for our creativity (创造力). So, it’s important to use short videos wisely. We should not let them control our time. Instead, we can try to do more meaningful things, like reading or making something with our hands. 58．How do people feel after watching short videos? 59．Who may be more affected by bad video content? 60．What did people do in “boring” time in the past? 61．What is bad about spending too much time on short videos? 62．What does the writer advise us to do? 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63． 学生会要选新一任主席。假设你叫Kitty,请根据以下提示和要求给校长写一封推荐信(信的开头和结尾已给出)。 提示:1. 推荐Daniel担任学生会主席; 2. 推荐他的原因(包括能力、性格特征等,内容自拟); 3. 列举Daniel的一些事例。 要求:1. 有真情实感,语义连贯,中心突出,详略得当; 2. 词数100左右。 Dear Principal, I am writing to recommend Daniel as the new chairperson of the Students' Union. I think he will be an excellent chairperson because he has many good personal qualities. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ I hope that you agree with me. Yours sincerely, Kitty 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第9页（共8页） 试题 第10页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试（无锡专用） Unit 1·培优卷（参考答案） 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1-5 BACBD 6-10 CDBCC 11-14 ADBA 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．B 32．D 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．B 37．D 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38 speech 39 monitor 40 absent 41 position 42 calendar （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43 impatient 44 liveliest 45 healthily 46 twice 47 powerful 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48 to help 49 checking 50 enjoys 51 has won 52 happened 53 am given 54 was watching 55 not to tell 56 to take 57 is going to recommend 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 58．They feel empty. 59．Children. 60．They created things. 61．It’s bad for creativity. 62．Use them wisely. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 【答案】 Dear Principal, I am writing to recommend Daniel as the new chairperson of the Students' Union. I think he will be an excellent chairperson because he has many good personal qualities. Daniel is very helpful. He always does extra work in class. At school, he always helps other students with their schoolwork. He is also clever and hard-working. He is good at Chinese and English. He always gets good marks in tests. Daniel is also organized and never forgets to do the things he plans to do. He has organized many after-class activities well. I think Daniel would be a great chairperson of the school Students' Union. I hope that you agree with me. Yours sincerely, Kitty 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试（无锡专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．All of us love and respect him because he has many good _______. A．challenges B．qualities C．chances D．pioneers 2．Our teacher is very creative and he always has different ways to make his class _______ and interesting. A．lively B．modest C．suitable D．patient 3．_______ he _______ I were praised by the teacher in the class meeting yesterday. A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Not only；but 4．It was with Li Ping _______ I did some shopping in the store yesterday afternoon. A．when B．that C．who D．where 5．_______ is said that his father will fly to New York this evening. A．That B．He C．This D．It 6．Welcome to our school and I'll show you _______ our school. A．off B．up C．around D．down 7．I'd like to go with you，_______ I have no time this afternoon. A．and B．or C．so D．but 8．— Why didn't you ask Tom to help you with your work？ — Because he was only a student and had no _______ experience. A．powerful B．practical C．loyal D．general 9．He always studies hard and is afraid of . A．making a speech B．taking the lead C．falling behind D．giving up 10．You'd better _______ before you spend all your money on a car. A．take on B．believe in C．think twice D．give up 11．He devoted all his spare time _______ his students with their English. A．to helping B．to help C．helped D．for helping 12．I don't believe _______ my star sign may decide my personality. A．whether B．when C．which D．that 13．The teacher told us that red _______ power，heat and strong feelings. A．would represent B．represents C．represented D．had represented 14．— He is kind and helpful. —_______ . He always helps his classmates with their studies. A．I can't agree more B．It all depends C．I don't think so D．I'm not sure 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My daughter was having trouble deciding on what to major（主修）in at college, so she asked for my 15 . I told her the one thing I wish that I had been told at her age —“Find a career that you love and you will never work a day.” I didn’t know how to answer, though, when she asked me what she should do if she had to take a job that she 16 . That question brought back a lot of 17 of jobs that I had over the years. I remembered one in particular（特别）. My young family was struggling. We had no money, and there were no good jobs to be had in the area. My brother, 18 , got me a job at a local lumber mill（木材场）. The work was 19 and meant constant pain for my back. Hours were spent loading and stacking（码放）wood. The pay was very low. In the winter the skin on my fingers bled from the cold, dry air. In the several years I worked there, many people 20 . Only those of us who had families to support didn’t leave to 21 something better. Still, I also remembered singing to myself while working. I remembered as I pushed the lumber carts, glancing out the window and joyously watching the leaves changing in the fall. I remembered how a 22 sandwich tasted like the greatest meal in the world after hours of hard work. I remembered being grateful for this job so I could feed my family. Remembering all this gave me the answer I needed for my daughter. “Just bring your love to your job then, sweetheart” I said. “If you can’t do what you love, then 23 what you do.” In this life we work to 24 , but we live to love. Without love, work is drudgery (苦差事). Yet, with love, work is joy. 15．A．advice B．effort C．choice D．invitation 16．A．wanted B．hated C．needed D．enjoyed 17．A．opinions B．regrets C．places D．memories 18．A．so B．moreover C．however D．because 19．A．hard B．easy C．pleasant D．interesting 20．A．hid B．visited C．came D．left 21．A．thank for B．wait for C．look for D．prepare for 22．A．different B．simple C．similar D．healthy 23．A．change B．love C．end D．respect 24．A．live B．get C．succeed D．practice 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The medicine label (标签) 25．According to the passage, who was the buyer of the medicine? A．Mr. Brown. B．Mr. Brown’s child. C．Jane Smith. D．Jane Smith’s child. 26．The medicine can be helpful for you if you ________. A．catch a cold B．cut your finger C．break your leg D．have a toothache 27．Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine label? A．It can be taken by all people. B．You can drive after taking the medicine. C．It won’t work without drinking water. D．It can’t be taken after June, 23, 2023. B Henry’s Diary Day 118 Jan 2024 It’s Animal Week at school, so we’re studying different kinds of animals. Some lucky kids got tigers. I have to write about…pigeons! Ugh… Day 219 Jan 2024 I’m watching the birds in the park right now. They just fly around—for the whole morning! They leave droppings here and there. Pigeons are BORING and DIRTY! A girl is feeding them. Argh! The birds are flying madly to her. They are SCARY! Day 320 Jan 2024 I’m doing some online research about pigeons. When pigeons look in a mirror (镜子), they know it’s not another pigeon. Really? I’d better go to watch them again with the question. Day 421 Jan 2024 Oh! In front of my house, I watch a pigeon for three hours today. Finally, I get a photo of the pigeon looking at itself in the water! They are really clever animals. Maybe I was wrong about them. I need to know more about these birds. Day 522 Jan 2024 I am in the city library. This book says that there are over 200 kinds of pigeons. Some of them can fly several thousands of kilometres without getting lost. They can also fly over 100 kilometres an hour. That’s almost as fast as my dad’s car! Well, pigeons are SPECIAL—I just didn’t know much about them! 28．When did Henry watch pigeons in the park? A．On January 18. B．On January 19. C．On January 20. D．On January 21. 29．How did Henry find out the pigeon flies fast? A．By reading in the library. B．By watching it through a camera. C．By asking the kids around. D．By comparing it with other animals. 30．Which shows Henry’s change of attitude (态度) towards pigeons? A．Surprising→Interesting→Boring B．Interesting→Surprising→Boring C．Interesting→Boring→Surprising D．Boring→Surprising→Interesting C The AI (人工智能) has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here. Jiuge The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In a CCTV show, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college. Forpheus The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s more, it not only encourages players with words like “Good job!” but also gives some good advice to improve their skills. Self-driving AI It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus driver. Facial Recognition It is used a lot in the world, such as ACS. ACS won’t let a stranger enter without the house owner’s permission (允许). Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal (罪犯) at a concert with its help. 31．Why is Jiuge special? A．Because it can play the violin. B．Because it’s good at poems. C．Because it can drive cars safely. D．Because it was on CCTV. 32．When does the Self-driving AI car flash two white lights side to side? A．When the car has to stop. B．When the car wants to slow down. C．When the car is ready to speed up. D．When it has passed other vehicles. 33．What does the underlined word “ACS” mean in Chinese? A．电子商务 B．门禁控制 C．社会福利 D．公共卫生 D “We have Dante, Shakespeare and Du Fu (712-770). These poets create the very values by which poetry is judged,” said Harvard professor Stephen Owen in Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet, a BBC documentary (纪录片). Despite the fact that Du Fu is usually mentioned in the same breath as Dante and Shakespeare, he has remained largely unknown in the Western world for long. However, with the screening of the first English-language documentary featuring the poet, the days of Du Fu as China’s best-kept literary secret seem to be numbered. It is written and presented by Michael Wood, a skilled television historian who also directed other China-related documentaries such as The Story of China and The Story of China’s Reform and Opening-Up (2018). From the Yellow River to the Yangtze Gorges, and down to the forested hills of Hunan province, Wood visited a number of places such as the poet’s birthplace Gongyi in Henan province and the Tang Dynasty capital Chang’an, today’s Xi’an. Along the way, he met and talked to ordinary people, dancers and musicians, who helped to tell the fantastic story of the poet. Interviews with famous scholars specializing in Chinese literature also helped present a clearer picture of the poet’s life experiences, literary significance and his friendship with Li Bai, another great Chinese poet. Born in 712, Du Fu lived in the Tang Dynasty, a time marked by extraordinary cultural achievements. However, after a wave of civil unrest (国内骚乱), Du Fu, the former civil servant at the Tang court, was forced to become a porter, and suffered from starvation. Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing, pouring out his concern for his country and people as well as celebrating the simple joys of life. “Du’s poetry reflects the country’s historical events mirrored in his own spiritual journey, so he becomes a part of the emotional vocabulary of Chinese culture,” said Stephen Owen, who in 2016 finished the eight-year-long project to translate Du Fu’s 1,400 poems into English. 34．The underlined part in paragraph 2 implies that the documentary will help ________. A．create the values of poetry B．the West to know more about Du Fu C．keep the secrets in Du Fu’s poems D．Du Fu becomes one of the top 3 poets 35．What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．Du Fu’s colorful life experiences. B．Local people’s admiration for Du Fu. C．Famous scholars’ research findings on Du Fu. D．Michael Wood’s effort in making the documentary. 36．Which of the following can best describe Du Fu? A．Inspiring and helpful. B．Tough and responsible. C．Easy-going and careful. D．Generous and hardworking. 37．What is probably the best title for the passage? A．Du Fu’s poetry wins world’s recognition. B．Du Fu’s poems are translated into English. C．BBC documentary reflects Chinese culture. D．BBC documentary presents China’s Shakespeare. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．I'm preparing a （发言）for the meeting on Thursday. 39．He studies well and is kind and helpful，so we'll choose him as （班长）of our class. 40．—Who is （缺席）from today's class？ 一Jack. Because he is ill at home. 41．Can you find our （位置）on this map？ 42．According to the （日历）my birthday falls on a Sunday this year. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．As a nurse, you shouldn’t be so (patient). 44．Which is the (live) city in the world? 45．Our parents wish us to grow up (health). 46．We all think you should think (two) about changing a new job. 47．A high tech firm has made a robot that can help write novels.(power) 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．She is always ready (help) her classmates when they have difficulties. 49．It's necessary to pay attention to (check) every machine. 50．Neither the students nor the teacher (enjoy) listening to the rock music. 51．He ( win) several science competitions since he came to our school. 52．Jim asked us what (happen) in the small town two years ago. 53．I'll do a much better job if I (give) another chance. 54．Jim (watch) his favourite cartoon in his bedroom when I went to see him. 55．It is silly of you (not tell) the teacher the truth. 56．You are the most suitable person (take) the job. 57．He (recommend) David as the new chairperson of the club this term，isn’t he? 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Nowadays, short videos are everywhere. People, old and young, often watch them on their phones. They are interesting and can give us quick happiness. But after watching, many people feel empty (空虚的). They lose interest in daily life and even forget what they need to do. This is more worrying for children. They are still learning to tell right from wrong. Some short videos have silly or bad words. These may affect their judgment (判断力). Without thinking, kids might think such things are normal. In the past, when there were no phones, people had more “boring” time. But they used that time to create things. They made lanterns, puzzles, and many games. These creations (创造) are still with us today. Short videos are not all bad. Some help people learn skills or get news. But if we spend too much time on them, we may stop thinking deeply. This is bad for our creativity (创造力). So, it’s important to use short videos wisely. We should not let them control our time. Instead, we can try to do more meaningful things, like reading or making something with our hands. 58．How do people feel after watching short videos? 59．Who may be more affected by bad video content? 60．What did people do in “boring” time in the past? 61．What is bad about spending too much time on short videos? 62．What does the writer advise us to do? 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63． 学生会要选新一任主席。假设你叫Kitty,请根据以下提示和要求给校长写一封推荐信(信的开头和结尾已给出)。 提示:1. 推荐Daniel担任学生会主席; 2. 推荐他的原因(包括能力、性格特征等,内容自拟); 3. 列举Daniel的一些事例。 要求:1. 有真情实感,语义连贯,中心突出,详略得当; 2. 词数100左右。 Dear Principal, I am writing to recommend Daniel as the new chairperson of the Students' Union. I think he will be an excellent chairperson because he has many good personal qualities. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ I hope that you agree with me. Yours sincerely, Kitty 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试（无锡专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．All of us love and respect him because he has many good _______. A．challenges B．qualities C．chances D．pioneers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们大家都很喜爱和尊重他，因为他有许多优良品质。 考查名词。challenge意为“挑战”；quality意为“品质" ；chance意为“机会”；pioneer意为“先锋”。根据“love and respect him”的语境确定答案。故选B。 2．Our teacher is very creative and he always has different ways to make his class _______ and interesting. A．lively B．modest C．suitable D．patient 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的老师很有创新精神，他总是用不同的方法把课上得生动有趣。 考查形容词。lively意为“活泼的”；modest意为“谦虚的”；suitable意为“合适的”；patient意为“耐心的”。根据“interesting”的语境可知这里是活跃的。根据题意，故选A。 3．_______ he _______ I were praised by the teacher in the class meeting yesterday. A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Not only；but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在昨天的班会上，我和他都受到了老师的表扬。 考查连词。either…or…意为“或者……或者……”；neither… nor…意为“既不……也……”；both…and…意为“……和……”；not only…but…意为“不仅……而且……”。根据谓语动词是复数were，这里用both …and…表示两者都。根据题意，故选C。 4．It was with Li Ping _______ I did some shopping in the store yesterday afternoon. A．when B．that C．who D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天下午我是和李平一起去商店购物的。 考查强调句型。其结构It is / was + 被强调的部分 + that (who)…。当被强调的是人时，用who或that，其余的情况一律用that，强调的成分是主语、宾语和状语，强调句型可用“还原法”来判断,若删除强调句型结构后，句子能还原为一个完整的句子，就是强调句。这里是强调的是with Li Ping，根据题意，故选B。 【点睛】英语中强调句型就是采用it is +强调部分+that……强调部分可以为主语,宾语,状语……比如：对You are my friend.强调主语就是:It is you that are my friend. 5．_______ is said that his father will fly to New York this evening. A．That B．He C．This D．It 【答案】D 【详解】句意：据说，他的父亲今晚将要飞往纽约。 考查代词。根据该题干中的that…可知是主语从句，故用代词it作形式主语。A. That那个；B. He他；C. This这个；D. It它。It is said that+ 从句，表示据说……。根据题意，故选D。 6．Welcome to our school and I'll show you _______ our school. A．off B．up C．around D．down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：欢迎到我们学校来，我带你参规一下我们学校。 考查介词。Show off意为“炫耀”；show up意为“露面”；show around 意为“带领…参观”；show down意为“摊牌”。根据“Welcome to our school”可知这里是参观，show sb. around…表示带某人参观某地。根据题意，故选C。 7．I'd like to go with you，_______ I have no time this afternoon. A．and B．or C．so D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我想和你一起去，但是今天下午我没时间。 考查连词。and意为“和"；or意为“或者”；so意为“所以”；but意为“但是”。这里的前后句是转折关系。故选D。 8．— Why didn't you ask Tom to help you with your work？ — Because he was only a student and had no _______ experience. A．powerful B．practical C．loyal D．general 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么不请汤姆帮你工作？——因为他只是个学生，没有实践经验。 考查形容词。powerful 意为“强大的"；practical意为“实践的" ；loyal意为“忠诚的"；general意为“一般的"。根据“he was only a student”的语境确定答案。故选B。 9．He always studies hard and is afraid of . A．making a speech B．taking the lead C．falling behind D．giving up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他总是努力学习，害怕落后。A. making a speech演讲；B. taking the lead领先；C. falling behind落后；D. giving up放弃。努力学习是担心自己落在别人的后面，故答案为C。 10．You'd better _______ before you spend all your money on a car. A．take on B．believe in C．think twice D．give up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在倾囊买车前，你最好三思。 考查动词短语。take on意为“承担”；believe in意为“信任”；think twice意为“三思”；give up意为“放弃"。根据“before…"的语境确定答案。根据下文before you spend all your money on a car.可知上文是三思。故选C。 11．He devoted all his spare time _______ his students with their English. A．to helping B．to help C．helped D．for helping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他把自己所有的业余时间都奉献出来帮助自己的学生学习英语。 考查非谓语动词。A. to helping去帮助；B. to help帮助，动词不定式；C. helped帮助，过去式；D. for helping为了帮助。devote…to表示致力于……，结构中的to是介词，故其后接动名词作宾语。根据题意，故选A。 【点睛】devote...to(doing) sth.将……奉献于（做）某事 devote vt. 把……奉献(给),把……专用(于) We should devote everything we have. 我们应该奉献我们的一切. 12．I don't believe _______ my star sign may decide my personality. A．whether B．when C．which D．that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不相信我的星座决定我的个性。 考查连词。引导宾语从句时，whether意为“是否”；when意为“何时”；which意为“哪一个”；that没有中文含义。根据句意确定答案。故选D。 13．The teacher told us that red _______ power，heat and strong feelings. A．would represent B．represents C．represented D．had represented 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们，红色象征力量、热度和强烈的情感。 考查时态。A. would represent代表；过去将来时；B. represents代表，一般现在时态； C. represented代表，过去式；D. had represented已经代表，过去完成时。虽然主句谓语动词是一般过去时，但宾语从句表示的是客观事实，故其谓语动词用一般现在时。根据题意，故选B。 14．— He is kind and helpful. —_______ . He always helps his classmates with their studies. A．I can't agree more B．It all depends C．I don't think so D．I'm not sure 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他善良且乐于助人。——我完全赞同。他总是在学习上帮助同学。 考查交际用语。I can't agree more意为“我完全赞同”；it all depends意为“视情况而定”；I don't think so意为“我不认为如此”；I'm not sure意为“我不知道”。根据“He always help…”的语境确定答案。故选A。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My daughter was having trouble deciding on what to major（主修）in at college, so she asked for my 15 . I told her the one thing I wish that I had been told at her age —“Find a career that you love and you will never work a day.” I didn’t know how to answer, though, when she asked me what she should do if she had to take a job that she 16 . That question brought back a lot of 17 of jobs that I had over the years. I remembered one in particular（特别）. My young family was struggling. We had no money, and there were no good jobs to be had in the area. My brother, 18 , got me a job at a local lumber mill（木材场）. The work was 19 and meant constant pain for my back. Hours were spent loading and stacking（码放）wood. The pay was very low. In the winter the skin on my fingers bled from the cold, dry air. In the several years I worked there, many people 20 . Only those of us who had families to support didn’t leave to 21 something better. Still, I also remembered singing to myself while working. I remembered as I pushed the lumber carts, glancing out the window and joyously watching the leaves changing in the fall. I remembered how a 22 sandwich tasted like the greatest meal in the world after hours of hard work. I remembered being grateful for this job so I could feed my family. Remembering all this gave me the answer I needed for my daughter. “Just bring your love to your job then, sweetheart” I said. “If you can’t do what you love, then 23 what you do.” In this life we work to 24 , but we live to love. Without love, work is drudgery (苦差事). Yet, with love, work is joy. 15．A．advice B．effort C．choice D．invitation 16．A．wanted B．hated C．needed D．enjoyed 17．A．opinions B．regrets C．places D．memories 18．A．so B．moreover C．however D．because 19．A．hard B．easy C．pleasant D．interesting 20．A．hid B．visited C．came D．left 21．A．thank for B．wait for C．look for D．prepare for 22．A．different B．simple C．similar D．healthy 23．A．change B．love C．end D．respect 24．A．live B．get C．succeed D．practice 【答案】 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了女儿问我一个问题：如果选了一个自己不喜欢的工作应该怎么做？从而引出我之前的工作经历的回忆，然后由回忆得出女儿问题的答案：我们要带着爱去工作。有爱，工作才会快乐。 15．句意：我的女儿在决定大学主修什么专业有困难，所以她来询问我的建议。 advice建议；effort努力；choice选择；invitation邀请。根据上文“My daughter was having trouble deciding on what to major in at college”可知，女儿在纠结大学学什么专业，因此需要一些建议，advice“建议”符合语境，故选A。 16．句意：但是我不知道如何回答她，当她问我如果她不得不从事一份不喜欢的工作时该做些什么。 wanted想要；hated讨厌；needed需要；enjoyed喜欢。根据上文“Find a career that you love and you will never work a day”可知，作者女儿是想要找一份自己热爱的职业，但作者女儿的问题是：如果不得不做自己讨厌的工作，应该怎么做。故选B。 17．句意：这个问题让我想起了多年来工作的很多记忆。 opinions观点；regrets悔意；places地方；memories回忆。根据下文“ I remembered one in particular”可知，下文都是描述作者以前自己的工作经历，即以前一些关于工作的记忆和回忆。故选D。 18．句意：然而，我的哥哥给找了一个在当地木材厂的工作。 so因此；moreover此外；however 然而；because因为。根据上文“there were no good jobs to be had in the area”可知在当地是没有工作机会的，而下文说哥哥帮找了一个木材厂工作，前后形成对比，表转折。故however “然而”符合语境。故选C。 19．句意：工作很艰苦也意味着我的后背会持续不断的疼痛。 hard艰苦的；easy容易的；pleasant开心的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“The pay was very low. In the winter the skin on my fingers bled from the cold, dry air”可知，工资低且手会受伤，后背也会疼。即这是一份很辛苦的工作。故选A。 20．句意：我在那儿工作的几年里，有很多人离开了。 hid藏；visited拜访；came来；left离开。根据上文“The pay was very low. In the winter the skin on my fingers bled from the cold, dry air”可知这是一份苦差事，很多人承受不住就离开。故选D。 21．只有我们这些需要养家糊口的人没有选择离开去寻找更好的事情。 thank for感谢；wait for等待；look for寻找；prepare for准备；根据上文“The pay was very low. In the winter the skin on my fingers bled from the cold, dry air”可知这是一份工资低的苦差事，大家离开是为了寻找更好的工作。故选C。 22．我记得在工作几个小时后，一个很简单的三明治吃起来就像世界上一顿美味的大餐一样。 different不同的；simple简单的；similar相同的；healthy健康的。根据“ sandwich tasted like the greatest meal in the world after hours of hard work”可知把三明治视为一顿美味大餐，两者进行对比，则simple“简单的”符合语境。故选B。 23．句意：如果你不能做你喜欢做的，那就爱你所做的。 change改变；love爱；end结束；respect尊敬。根据“Just bring your love to your job then”可知仅仅是把爱带到你的工作中，若你遇到不喜欢的工作时。即爱你现在所做的事。故选B。 24．句意：在生活中，我们工作时为了活着，但是我们活着是为了爱。 live活着；get得到；succeed成功；practice练习。根据下文“ but we live to love”可知我们活着是了爱，即与上文形成对比，工作时为了活着，但活着是为了爱。故选A。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The medicine label (标签) 25．According to the passage, who was the buyer of the medicine? A．Mr. Brown. B．Mr. Brown’s child. C．Jane Smith. D．Jane Smith’s child. 26．The medicine can be helpful for you if you ________. A．catch a cold B．cut your finger C．break your leg D．have a toothache 27．Which of the following is TRUE about the medicine label? A．It can be taken by all people. B．You can drive after taking the medicine. C．It won’t work without drinking water. D．It can’t be taken after June, 23, 2023. 【答案】25．C 26．A 27．D 【导语】本文是一张药物标签。 25．细节理解题。根据“The person who bought this medicine JANE SMITH”可知，Jane Smith买了这种药。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据“Help with common cold, headache, fever and cough”可知，感冒、头疼、发烧及咳嗽的人可以使用这种药。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“USE BEFORE 06/23/23  Don’t use the medicine after this date”可知，它不能在2023年6月23日以后服用。故选D。 B Henry’s Diary Day 118 Jan 2024 It’s Animal Week at school, so we’re studying different kinds of animals. Some lucky kids got tigers. I have to write about…pigeons! Ugh… Day 219 Jan 2024 I’m watching the birds in the park right now. They just fly around—for the whole morning! They leave droppings here and there. Pigeons are BORING and DIRTY! A girl is feeding them. Argh! The birds are flying madly to her. They are SCARY! Day 320 Jan 2024 I’m doing some online research about pigeons. When pigeons look in a mirror (镜子), they know it’s not another pigeon. Really? I’d better go to watch them again with the question. Day 421 Jan 2024 Oh! In front of my house, I watch a pigeon for three hours today. Finally, I get a photo of the pigeon looking at itself in the water! They are really clever animals. Maybe I was wrong about them. I need to know more about these birds. Day 522 Jan 2024 I am in the city library. This book says that there are over 200 kinds of pigeons. Some of them can fly several thousands of kilometres without getting lost. They can also fly over 100 kilometres an hour. That’s almost as fast as my dad’s car! Well, pigeons are SPECIAL—I just didn’t know much about them! 28．When did Henry watch pigeons in the park? A．On January 18. B．On January 19. C．On January 20. D．On January 21. 29．How did Henry find out the pigeon flies fast? A．By reading in the library. B．By watching it through a camera. C．By asking the kids around. D．By comparing it with other animals. 30．Which shows Henry’s change of attitude (态度) towards pigeons? A．Surprising→Interesting→Boring B．Interesting→Surprising→Boring C．Interesting→Boring→Surprising D．Boring→Surprising→Interesting 【答案】28．B 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文是Henry的日记，日记中记录了5天中他对鸽子的看法发生转变的过程。 28．细节理解题。根据表格第三排“19 Jan 2024: Pigeons are BORING and DIRTY”可知，Henry1月19日在公园里观察过鸽子。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据表格最后一排“I am in the city library.”及“This book says that there are over 200 kinds of pigeons…They can also fly over 100 kilometres an hour.”可知，Henry是在图书馆通过阅读发现了鸽子飞得很快。故选A。 30．推理判断题。根据表格第三排“Pigeons are BORING…”、“When pigeons… Really? I’d better go to watch them again with the question.”及“Maybe I was wrong about them. I need to know more about these birds.”可知，Henry从最开始觉得鸽子很无聊，之后感到很惊讶，到最终发现鸽子其实很有趣，则Henry对鸽子态度的转变是“无聊——惊讶——有趣”。故选D。 C The AI (人工智能) has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here. Jiuge The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In a CCTV show, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college. Forpheus The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s more, it not only encourages players with words like “Good job!” but also gives some good advice to improve their skills. Self-driving AI It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus driver. Facial Recognition It is used a lot in the world, such as ACS. ACS won’t let a stranger enter without the house owner’s permission (允许). Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal (罪犯) at a concert with its help. 31．Why is Jiuge special? A．Because it can play the violin. B．Because it’s good at poems. C．Because it can drive cars safely. D．Because it was on CCTV. 32．When does the Self-driving AI car flash two white lights side to side? A．When the car has to stop. B．When the car wants to slow down. C．When the car is ready to speed up. D．When it has passed other vehicles. 33．What does the underlined word “ACS” mean in Chinese? A．电子商务 B．门禁控制 C．社会福利 D．公共卫生 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个有用的人工智能发明。 31．细节理解题。根据“The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time.”可知，Jiuge很特别是因为它擅长诗歌的记忆和写作。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus driver.”可知，当它超过其他车辆时它会左右闪烁两个白灯。故选D。 33．词句猜测题。根据“ACS won’t let a stranger enter without the house owner’s permission”可知，没有房主的许可，ACS不会让陌生人进入房子，说明这是管理人员出入的系统，所以ACS指的是“门禁控制”。故选B。 D “We have Dante, Shakespeare and Du Fu (712-770). These poets create the very values by which poetry is judged,” said Harvard professor Stephen Owen in Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet, a BBC documentary (纪录片). Despite the fact that Du Fu is usually mentioned in the same breath as Dante and Shakespeare, he has remained largely unknown in the Western world for long. However, with the screening of the first English-language documentary featuring the poet, the days of Du Fu as China’s best-kept literary secret seem to be numbered. It is written and presented by Michael Wood, a skilled television historian who also directed other China-related documentaries such as The Story of China and The Story of China’s Reform and Opening-Up (2018). From the Yellow River to the Yangtze Gorges, and down to the forested hills of Hunan province, Wood visited a number of places such as the poet’s birthplace Gongyi in Henan province and the Tang Dynasty capital Chang’an, today’s Xi’an. Along the way, he met and talked to ordinary people, dancers and musicians, who helped to tell the fantastic story of the poet. Interviews with famous scholars specializing in Chinese literature also helped present a clearer picture of the poet’s life experiences, literary significance and his friendship with Li Bai, another great Chinese poet. Born in 712, Du Fu lived in the Tang Dynasty, a time marked by extraordinary cultural achievements. However, after a wave of civil unrest (国内骚乱), Du Fu, the former civil servant at the Tang court, was forced to become a porter, and suffered from starvation. Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing, pouring out his concern for his country and people as well as celebrating the simple joys of life. “Du’s poetry reflects the country’s historical events mirrored in his own spiritual journey, so he becomes a part of the emotional vocabulary of Chinese culture,” said Stephen Owen, who in 2016 finished the eight-year-long project to translate Du Fu’s 1,400 poems into English. 34．The underlined part in paragraph 2 implies that the documentary will help ________. A．create the values of poetry B．the West to know more about Du Fu C．keep the secrets in Du Fu’s poems D．Du Fu becomes one of the top 3 poets 35．What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．Du Fu’s colorful life experiences. B．Local people’s admiration for Du Fu. C．Famous scholars’ research findings on Du Fu. D．Michael Wood’s effort in making the documentary. 36．Which of the following can best describe Du Fu? A．Inspiring and helpful. B．Tough and responsible. C．Easy-going and careful. D．Generous and hardworking. 37．What is probably the best title for the passage? A．Du Fu’s poetry wins world’s recognition. B．Du Fu’s poems are translated into English. C．BBC documentary reflects Chinese culture. D．BBC documentary presents China’s Shakespeare. 【答案】34．B 35．D 36．B 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了BBC纪录片《杜甫：中国最伟大的诗人》及其对西方世界了解杜甫的推动作用，同时展现了杜甫的生平、文学成就及其在中国文化中的情感价值。 34．词句猜测题。根据“the days of Du Fu as China’s best-kept literary secret seem to be numbered”可知，杜甫作为中国文学秘密的日子即将结束，暗示纪录片将帮助西方更多地了解杜甫。故选B。 35．段落大意题。根据“Wood visited a number of places…who helped to tell the fantastic story of the poet”可知，Michael Wood走访多地，与普通人、学者交流，展现了他制作纪录片的努力。故选D。 36．推理判断题。根据“Through ups and downs, the poet never stopped writing, pouring out his concern for his country and people”可知，杜甫在困境中坚持写作，体现其坚韧；对国家人民的关切体现其责任感。故选B。 37．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文围绕BBC纪录片介绍杜甫展开，将其与中国文化联系。根据“Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet”及文中将杜甫与莎士比亚并列的描述可知，标题需突出“中国的莎士比亚”这一核心，D选项“BBC纪录片呈现了中国的莎士比亚”符合题意。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．I'm preparing a （发言）for the meeting on Thursday. 【答案】speech 【详解】句意：我正在准备周四会议的发言。空格在不定冠词后面，判断填名词；根据句意“准备发言”prepare a speech，故填speech。 39．He studies well and is kind and helpful，so we'll choose him as （班长）of our class. 【答案】monitor 【详解】句意：他学习好善良又乐于助人，因此我们选他当我们班的班长。 根据句意“选……当……”choose…as…，“班长”为一人独当的职务，前面不加不定冠词，故填monitor。 40．—Who is （缺席）from today's class？ 一Jack. Because he is ill at home. 【答案】absent 【详解】句意：——今天上课谁缺席了？杰克。——因为他生病在家。 空格在be动词后面判断填形容词；根据句意“缺席”，故填absent。 41．Can you find our （位置）on this map？ 【答案】position 【详解】句意：你能在地图上找到我们的位置吗？空格在物主代词后面判断填名词；根据句意“我们的位置”；故填position。 42．According to the （日历）my birthday falls on a Sunday this year. 【答案】calendar 【详解】句意：根据日历我的生日在今年的一个星期日。空格在定冠词后面判断填名词；根据句意“日历”，故填calendar。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．As a nurse, you shouldn’t be so (patient). 【答案】impatient 【详解】句意：作为一名护士，你不应该那么不耐烦。根据“As a nurse, you shouldn’t be so...”和提示词可知，作为护士，不应该不耐烦，impatient“不耐烦的”，在句中作表语。故填impatient。 44．Which is the (live) city in the world? 【答案】liveliest 【详解】句意：世界上哪个城市最有活力？根据比较范围in the world可知使用最高级，形容词最高级前需加定冠词the，故填liveliest。 45．Our parents wish us to grow up (health). 【答案】healthily 【详解】句意：我们的父母希望我们健康成长。副词修饰动词，本句修饰动词短语grow up，故用副词，healthy健康的，形容词，它的副词形式healthily ，故答案是healthily。 46．We all think you should think (two) about changing a new job. 【答案】twice 【详解】句意：我们都认为关于换一份新工作你应该三思而后行。think twice三思而后行，慎重考虑，故答案为twice。 47．A high tech firm has made a robot that can help write novels.(power) 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：一家高科技公司制造了一个强大的机器人，可以帮助写小说。此处在句中作定语修饰robot，用形容词形式，故填powerful。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．She is always ready (help) her classmates when they have difficulties. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：当她遇到困难时，她总是乐于帮助同学。be always ready to do sth.总是乐于做某事，结合句意可知，答案为to help。 49．It's necessary to pay attention to (check) every machine. 【答案】checking 【详解】句意：注意检查每台机器很有必要。pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事，to为介词，后跟动名词，故答案为checking。 50．Neither the students nor the teacher (enjoy) listening to the rock music. 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意：学生和老师都不喜欢听摇滚乐。表示习惯爱好时用一般现在时态来表达，neither…nor…既不……也不……，连接两个并列主语时有就近原则，nor后面的主语the teacher是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故答案为enjoys。 51．He ( win) several science competitions since he came to our school. 【答案】has won 【详解】句意：自从他来到我们学校以来，曾在好几项科学竞赛中获胜。时间状语从句“since he came to our school.自从他来到我们学校”，表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段，主句应该用现在完成时态，其构成为have/has+过去分词，主语是He，助动词用has，故填has won。 52．Jim asked us what (happen) in the small town two years ago. 【答案】happened 【详解】句意：吉姆问我们两年前那个小镇发生了什么事。two years ago是表示过去的时间状语，用在一般过去时态的句子中，故填happened。 53．I'll do a much better job if I (give) another chance. 【答案】am given 【详解】句意：如果我再有一次机会，我会做得更好。I与give之间是被动的关系，当主句是一般将来时态时，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，故答案为am given。 54．Jim (watch) his favourite cartoon in his bedroom when I went to see him. 【答案】was watching 【详解】句意：当我去看吉姆时，他正在卧室里看他最喜欢的卡通画。watch这一动作发生在我去看望他的这一时刻，表示动作正在进行，when I went to see him.是一个一般过去时态的句子，故主句的时态为过去进行时，故填was watching。 55．It is silly of you (not tell) the teacher the truth. 【答案】not to tell 【详解】句意：你不把真相告诉老师真是太傻了。“It’s +形容词+of/for sb.+ to do sth.”做某事对于某人来说怎么样，否定形式直接在to前加not，故填not to tell。 56．You are the most suitable person (take) the job. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：你是最适合做这项工作的人。动词不定式用作后置定语，故填to take。 57．He (recommend) David as the new chairperson of the club this term，isn’t he? 【答案】is going to recommend 【详解】句意：他打算推荐戴维担任本学期俱乐部的新主席，是吗？根据“isn’t he?”判断，前面的句子中一定含有is，结合时间状语this term判断，句子的时态为一般将来时，因此要用到be going to结构，故填is going to recommend。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Nowadays, short videos are everywhere. People, old and young, often watch them on their phones. They are interesting and can give us quick happiness. But after watching, many people feel empty (空虚的). They lose interest in daily life and even forget what they need to do. This is more worrying for children. They are still learning to tell right from wrong. Some short videos have silly or bad words. These may affect their judgment (判断力). Without thinking, kids might think such things are normal. In the past, when there were no phones, people had more “boring” time. But they used that time to create things. They made lanterns, puzzles, and many games. These creations (创造) are still with us today. Short videos are not all bad. Some help people learn skills or get news. But if we spend too much time on them, we may stop thinking deeply. This is bad for our creativity (创造力). So, it’s important to use short videos wisely. We should not let them control our time. Instead, we can try to do more meaningful things, like reading or making something with our hands. 58．How do people feel after watching short videos? 59．Who may be more affected by bad video content? 60．What did people do in “boring” time in the past? 61．What is bad about spending too much time on short videos? 62．What does the writer advise us to do? 【答案】58．They feel empty. 59．Children. 60．They created things. 61．It’s bad for creativity. 62．Use them wisely. 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了短视频的利弊及其对人们（尤其是儿童）的影响，并建议明智地使用短视频。 58．根据“But after watching, many people feel empty (空虚的).”可知，观看短视频后人们常感到空虚。故填They feel empty. 59．根据“This is more worrying for children.”以及“These may affect their judgment (判断力).”可推知，儿童更容易受到不良短视频内容的影响。故填Children. 60．根据“But they used that time to create things.”可推知，过去人们在“无聊”时间里会进行创造活动。故填They created things. 61．根据“But if we spend too much time on them, we may stop thinking deeply. This is bad for our creativity (创造力).”可知，过度沉迷短视频会不利于我们的创造力。故填It’s bad for creativity. 62．根据“So, it’s important to use short videos wisely.”可知，作者建议明智地使用短视频。故填Use them wisely. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63． 学生会要选新一任主席。假设你叫Kitty,请根据以下提示和要求给校长写一封推荐信(信的开头和结尾已给出)。 提示:1. 推荐Daniel担任学生会主席; 2. 推荐他的原因(包括能力、性格特征等,内容自拟); 3. 列举Daniel的一些事例。 要求:1. 有真情实感,语义连贯,中心突出,详略得当; 2. 词数100左右。 Dear Principal, I am writing to recommend Daniel as the new chairperson of the Students' Union. I think he will be an excellent chairperson because he has many good personal qualities. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ I hope that you agree with me. Yours sincerely, Kitty 【答案】 Dear Principal, I am writing to recommend Daniel as the new chairperson of the Students' Union. I think he will be an excellent chairperson because he has many good personal qualities. Daniel is very helpful. He always does extra work in class. At school, he always helps other students with their schoolwork. He is also clever and hard-working. He is good at Chinese and English. He always gets good marks in tests. Daniel is also organized and never forgets to do the things he plans to do. He has organized many after-class activities well. I think Daniel would be a great chairperson of the school Students' Union. I hope that you agree with me. Yours sincerely, Kitty 【详解】这篇作文要求我们以Kitty的身份给校长写一封推荐信，推荐Daniel来担任学生会的主席，并在信中说明推荐他的原因，并列举Daniel的一些具体事例证明。通过审题可知，这个题目要求我们写的是推荐信，信中应主要包括以下内容：首先在信的开头应点明写信目的；然后介绍Daniel的基本情况和你推荐他的理由，并用具体事例证明；最后对这封信的主题加以强调。因此这篇作文我们可以分三段来叙述。全文应以一般现在时态、第三人称单数来叙述，要特别注意谓语动词形式的变化，并正确使用be动词的形式。写作时，应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同，不能逐词翻译，而应从句子的整体考虑，使用符合英语习惯的句式，如简单句：主谓宾结构或主系表结构。穿插使用较复杂的句式，如复合句和并列句，以及一些复杂的结构，如非谓语动词、插入语、固定短语和句型等。同时应注意语句之间使用恰当的连接成分，使整篇文章意思连贯、表达流畅。 点睛：这是一篇优秀的作文。首先短文内容完整，包含了题目中要求的所有要点，没有遗漏。并且结构合理，分段叙述，条理清晰，层次清楚。作者首先用两句话点明了写这封信的目的；文章的主体在第二段，这一段中作者主要介绍了Daniel的基本情况以及他的优秀品质，这也是你推荐他当学生会主席的理由；最后一段作者用两句话再次重申主题，并表达了校长能同意自己的推荐的愿望，结尾比较合理。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称，文章以一般现在时态为主，第三人称He叙述，注意了谓语动词三单形式的变化，语法规范，符合英语的表达习惯。短文中长短句结合，简单句、复合句穿插使用，使文章富于节奏的变化。最后短文中还使用了一些较好的句型和短语，如At school, he always helps other students with their schoolwork. 、He is good at Chinese and English.、 He always gets good marks in tests.、 Daniel is also organized and never forgets to do the things he plans to do. 、I think Daniel would be a great chairperson of the school Students' Union.、 I hope that you agree with me.等等。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $