17.2024年云南省中考试卷-【中考123·中考必备】2026年吉林地区专用英语试题精编

38.D[解析]本题考查动词短语。根据设空后的“understanding what they want'”可知，此处表示“学习如何照顾宠物，了解它们 想要什么”。wake up“醒来”；search for'“搜寻”；depend on“依 靠”；look after'“照顾”。故选D。 39.B[解析]本题考查副词。根据语境可知，此处表示“确保它 们能快乐地生活”。quietly“安静地”；happily“快乐地”；lazily “懒惰地”；busily“忙碌地”。故选B。 40.A[解析]本题考查名词。根据设空前的“Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners”可知，宠物还能帮助你认识走 在散步的小路上的其他养狗的人，或帮助你在讲述宠物趣事 时和他们成为朋友。friend“朋友”；relative“亲戚”；trainer'“教 练员”；member'“成员”。故选A。 [语篇导读]传统中医医治好了作者的头痛病，作者因这次经历 与中医结缘。后来，他开设了一个网站宣传中医，并逐渐踏上了 学习中国哲学和中国文化的道路。 41.D[解析]本题考查名词。根据设空后的“Years ago,I often had headaches,and my life was seriously influenced'”以及最后- 段中的“All these experiences with TCM”可知，作者对中医的兴 趣源于自身的经历。habit“习惯”；education“教育”；service “服务”；experience“经历”。故选D。 42.B[解析]本题考查动词。根据文意可知，作者尝试了不同的 方法。report“报道”；ty“尝试”；keep“保留”；teach“教”。故 选B。 43.A[解析]本题考查动词。设空前的However表转折，由此可 推知，那些方法都不起作用。work“起效，奏效”；start'“开始”； fail“失败”；appear'“出现”。故选A。 44.D[解析]本题考查名词。根据上文中的“I often had headaches” 可知，作者一直备受头痛的困扰，故令作者惊讶的是，作者的 疼痛一周内就消失了。wealth“财富”；courage“勇气”；chance “机会”pain“疼痛”。故选D。 45.A[解析]本题考查名词。设空后提到的“sleeping problems or physical pains”都属于疾病。illness“疾病”；hobby“爱好”； project'“项目”；ability“能力”。故选A。 46.B[解析]本题考查形容词。结合上文可知，作者的头痛在中 医的帮助下痊愈了，中医的方法是有用的。故此处表示“中医 有用的方法也引起了我妻子的兴趣”。expensive'“昂贵的”； helpful“有用的”；social'“社会的”；blind“失明的”。故选B。 47.C[解析]本题考查名词。此处说的是，在她的支持下，作者 运营了一个介绍中医的网站。check“检查”；worry“担忧”； support“支持”；doubt“怀疑”。故选C。 48.A[解析]本题考查名词。根据文意可知，作者想帮助人们 明白，如果他们有一些健康方面的问题，他们可以尝试中医。 health“健康”：food“食物”：family“家庭”；job“工作”。故选A。 49.C[解析]本题考查动词。结合上下文可知，所有的这些经历 引导作者学习中国古代哲学。dop“掉落”；write“写”；study “学习”；create“创造”。故选C。 50.D[解析]本题考查副词。根据文意并结合常识可知，中医 的许多思想，如阴、阳和气，都直接受到中国古代哲学的影响。 recently“最近”；rapidly“快速地”；suddenly“突然”；directly“直 接地”。故选D。 51-55 GEDCA [语篇导读]本文介绍了Genson DPE开设的两门传授水上救援 技能的课程。 56-58ADB [语篇导读]本文讲述了一位校车司机在业余时间为学生编织 帽子的感人故事。 59-62 DDBC [语篇导读]本文介绍了一项关于食物浪费的研究。该研究表 明，人们只要记录食物浪费情况就可以做到减少食物浪费。 63-65BDA [语篇导读]本文介绍的是如何控制愤怒的情绪。 66-69 BBCA [语篇导读]本文介绍了丹尼斯·洪和他的团队一起研发的机 器人。 70-72ADC [语篇导读]本文讲述了作者一家的家庭聚餐传统以及作者对 此的感悟。 73.At least once a week./Every Sunday. 74.It is a chance to reconnect with each other. 75.Because it is the place full of family love.(开放性试题，答案不 唯一) 76.rich 77.heart 78.term 79.taste 80.handed 81.One possible version: Last week,our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities. The purpose was to draw our attention to fire safety.Among the activities,how to use a fire extinguisher interested me most. When we use a fire extinguisher,we should first shake it after picking it up,and then pull off the safety pin quickly.As soon as we point the tube at the root of the fire,we are expected to press down on the handle until we put out the fire.During the period, we should be careful enough not to get hurt. From the activities,I've learned a lot and realized the importance of fire safety. 17.云南省 1.B[解析]本题考查代词。根据设空前的“you”可知，此处表 示“你应该相信自己”。与you对应的反身代词是yourself,故 选B。 2.D[解析]本题考查介词。结合常识可知，在春节期间，几乎 到处都可以看到灯笼。during意为“在…期间”，故选D。 3.A[解析]本题考查情态动词。根据设空后的“Look！Her name is on it'”可知，此处表示有把握的肯定推测，即“这肯定是 萨拉的”。故用must。 4.C[解析]本题考查感叹白。根据设空后的“meaningful day” 可知，此处应用what引导感叹句，day为可数名词，且meaningful 以辅音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词a。故选C。 5.A[解析]本题考查动词短语。根据设空后的“the difficult l9.B[解析]本题考查形容词。根据上文中的“His simple deeds problem”可知，此处应该是解出难题。work out“(用数学)解 （行为)”可知，我们的举动无论多小，都会产生影响。small意 决；算出”，故选A。turn down“拒绝”；cut off“中断”；worry about 为“小的”，故选B。 “担心”。 20.A[解析]本题考查连词。如果四处传播善意，那么我们将有 6.B[解析]本题考查副词的比较级。根据问句中的“action 能力创造一个更美好的世界。f意为“如果”，故选A。 movies or comedies'”可知，是在两者中进行比较。设空处修饰动 [语篇导读]是什么造就了我们？本文从中国传统绘画、中国传 词like,应用well的比较级better,其前不加定冠词the。故选B。 统民间故事、中国传统音乐、划龙舟四个方面介绍了我们继承的 7.D[解析]本题考查时态。设空后的“at that time”指的是上句 先辈们的文化。 中的“at five yesterday aftemoon”,由此可知，此处描述昨天下午 21-25 FTTTF 5点正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+ [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了有关去莫奈花园游玩的信息。 现在分词”。故选D。 26-30 BCCBD 8.C[解析]本题考查动词的时态和语态。根据设空后的“by [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了刘玲琍将自己的青春年华献给特 more and more people”可知，主语Chinese在此处表示“中文”， 殊教育事业的故事。 和动词speak之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，可排除A、B两 31-35 CDCAA 项；根据时间状语“these days”可知，此处应用一般现在时。故 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了绿色建筑的设计、建造和应用。 选C。 36-40 DAABB 9.D[解析]本题考查非谓语动词。invite sb.to do sth.表示“邀 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了如何从新的角度探索、了解自己居 请某人做某事”，为固定用法。故选D。 住的地方。 10.C[解析]本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，可排 41-45 BFDAG 除B、D两项；根据答语中的“I usually give some books to a village library”并结合选项可知，此处问的是庆祝世界读书日 46.worker 47.windy 48.him 49.interesting 50.quickly 的方式。故选C。 51.at home 52.wait for 53.come true [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。一天，拉维看到一只翅膀受伤 54.each other/one another 55.English club 的鸟，他认真地给这只鸟包扎伤口，并给它提供食物和水。数周 56.One possible version I: 之后，这只鸟得以重返天空。之后，拉维开始做很多善事，他所在 Getting Close to Nature 的村庄也变成了一个充满关爱的地方。这个故事告诉我们，再小 Getting close to nature is important to us 的善行也会产生影响。 To make us feel less stressed,our class went on a trip to the Il.C[解析]本题考查名词。根据下文中的“Ravi picked up the countryside in March.After getting off the school bus,we began to bid”可知，他看到地上躺着一只翅膀受伤的鸟儿。故选C。 climb the mountain.At first,many students felt it was boring.But l2.B[解析]本题考查动词。根据上文中的“a broken wing(翅 gradually,we were attracted by the sharp stones,green leaves and 膀)”和下文中的“ready to fly again'”可知，这只鸟飞不起来了。 colorful flowers along the way When we reached the top,the wind fy意为“飞；飞翔”，故选B。 blew softly to make us cool.Looking at the winding roads and the 13.A[解析]本题考查介词。provide sth.for sb.意为“给某人 river down there,we couldn't help smiling and feeling proud.We 提供某物”，为固定用法。故用for。 made it!And how wonderful the trip was! l4.D[解析]本题考查副词。根据上文中的“the bird became better and better'”可知，这只鸟很高兴能够再次飞翔。happily The experience lets me realize the importance of getting close “高兴地”；widely“广泛地”；hardly“几乎不”；strangely“奇怪 to nature.It makes me feel happy and relaxed. One possible versionⅡ： 地”。故选D。 15.A[解析]本题考查名词。根据设空前的“ying higher and Getting Close to Nature higher'”可知，此处表示“在天空中”。sky意为“天空”，故选A。 Nature is important to us,and we should get close to it often. l6.B[解析]本题考查形容词。根据设空前的“feeding homeless First,getting close to nature can help us relax.The green animals'”和设空后的“His kindness'”以及备选项可知，拉维去看 grass,big trees,and colorful flowers are so beautiful that we may 望生病的人。sick意为“生病的”，故选B。 be full of energy again.Second,getting close to nature can help us I7.C[解析]本题考查动词短语。根据设空前的“Years passed” keep healthy.The more often people who are in poor health or 可知，拉维长大了，成为社区里深受喜爱的一名成员。grow up near-sighted stay outside and enjoy nature,the better they will be. 意为“长大；成长”，故选C。 Finally,we can enjoy the beauty of nature and learn something 18.D[解析]本题考查动词。拉维简单的行为把这个村庄变成 new from nature. 了一个充满关爱的地方。change...into.…意为“把…变 In a word,it's good for us to get close to nature.We should 成”，cut“切”；divide“使分开”；pour“倒"，故选D。 spend more time in nature and leam to protect it.? )9.Our headmaster will invite a scientist XUESHENG ZHONGKAO BIBEI ◆ us a speech on space technology. 17.云南省 A.give B.given C.giving D.to give )10.-Can you tell me -Sure.I usually give some books to a village O试卷研究报告O… library. A.when World Book Day is 试题难度 适中 难度系数 0.59 B.when is World Book Day ◆ 易错题4、30、43 较难题25、32 ◆ C.how you celebrate World Book Day (满分：70分时间：120分钟) D.how do you celebrate World Book Day 第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空 第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 白处的最佳选项。 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空 白处的最佳选项。 In a small village,there lived a young boy named Ravi.He was always glad to lend a helping hand. ( )1.-Maria,you should believe in That's One day,he saw a wounded 11 lying on the ground the secret of success. -OK,I will. with a broken wing )It was unable to 12 Filled ◆ ◆ with worry,Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged A.myself B.yourself ◆ (up its wing.He provided food and water 13 it. C.herself D.himself Days tumned into weeks,and the bird became better and )2. the Spring Festival,lanterns can be better.It was 14 ready to fly again. seen almost everywhere in my hometown. As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in A.To B.Above the 15,he felt a deep sense of happiness and realized C.Between D.During he could have a great influence on the lives of others.So he ( )3.-Whose dictionary is this? began to do a lot,including feeding homeless animals and -It be Sarah's.Look!Her name is onvisiting 16 people.His kindness spread throughout the it. B.mustn't C.need ◆ village,encouraging people to follow his example. A.must D.needn't Years passed,and Ravi 17 to be a beloved(深受 meaningful day!We volunteered to 喜爱的)member of the community.His simple deeds(行 clean up our city park. 18 the village into a place full of love and care. A.How B.What C.What a D.What an Our acts,no matter how 19,can make a ()5.The students worked in groups to the difference.20 kindness is spread around,we will have difficult problem in the math class. ◆ the power to create a better world. A.work out B.turn down ◆ ( )11.A.ant B.bee C.bird D.butterfly ◆ C.cut off D.worry about ◆( )12.A.see B.fly C.eat D.drink ()6.-Which kind of movies do you prefer,action )13.A.for B.by C.from D.about movies or comedies? )14.A.widely B.hardly C.strangely D.happily -I like action movies )15.A.sky B.lake C.box D.house A.well B.better )16.A.rich B.sick C.strict D.wise C.the better D.the best )17.A.got up B.gave up C.grew up D.woke up ()7.-Helen,I didn't see you in the classroom at five )18.A.cut B.divided C.poured D.changed yesterday afternoon. )19.A.brave B.small -Oh, 、 singing for the graduation C.terrible D.dangerous ceremony at that time. ◆ )20.A.f B.Before C.Unless D.Although A.will practice B.have practiced 第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） C.am practicing D.was practicing 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ()8.Chinese by more and more people in 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”)。 the world these days. Everyone should be proud of who they are.What makes A.speak B.spoke you who you are?Part of who you are comes from the past. C.is spoken D.was spoken It comes from the culture of your parents,grandparents, and people before them.It comes from the art you see,the Prices stories and music you hear,and the traditions you share. ●Adults:￡11 Traditional Chinese painting is one of the oldest art ●Children over7 and students:￡6.50 forms in the world.It usually shows the painters'love for Children under 7:free nature and life.It mainly includes three kinds:landscapes Safety (山水)，flowers and birds,figures.Landscape painting is ●Pets are not allowed. seen as the highest form of Chinese painting. Picnic,painting,and drawing are not allowed. Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our history. ●Bags over the size of55cm×35cm×20 cm are They usually carry some information about Chinese beliefs ◆ not allowed. (and traditions.Many traditional folk stories such as Yu Gong Moves the Mountains,Hou Yi Shoots the Suns, Chang'e Flies to the Moon,are passed down from one generation to the next.People tell these stories to teach,to remember and just to pass time. Traditional Chinese music is a treasure of the Chinese )26.When can people begin to buy tickets to Monet's nation.It is a medium (for the ancient people to Gardens online? express their feelings,experiences and thoughts and is still A.On May 1st,2024. much loved by people so far. B.0nMay12h,2024. Dragon boats have a history of more than 2,000 years. C.On March 29th,2024. ◆ Dragon boat racing is a popular tradition in China.Racers D.On November 1st,2024. must work together to win.Today dragon boat racing has ◆ )27.How many hours are Monet's Gardens open become a modern world sport. every day? )21.People regard the painting of flowers and birds A.6.5 hours. B.7.5 hours. as the highest form of Chinese painting. ◆ C.8.5 hours. D.9.5 hours. )22.Traditional Chinese folk stories can give us some )28.If Mr.Lee and Mrs.Lee with their 6-year-old information about Chinese beliefs and traditions. son visit Monet's Gardens,how much should )23.The ancient Chinese can express their feelings, they pay? experiences and thoughts through traditional A.￡11. B.￡17.50. Chinese music. C.￡22. D.￡28.50 )24.Teamwork is very important in a dragon boat )29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the racing. ◆ text? )25.The passage mainly talks about traditional A.You can take pets into Monet's Gardens. Chinese festivals. B.You can't have a picnic in Monet's Gardens. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） C.You can take a bag over the size of 55cm x 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 35cm×20cm 中选出最佳选项。 D.You can't enter Monet's Gardens at 5:00 pm A on opening days. Monet's Gardens )30.What is the main purpose of the text? ◆ Follow in Monet's footsteps and enjoy yourselves A.To list the reasons for visiting Monet's Gardens. in Monet's Gardens.Here is some useful information B.To introduce different activities in Monet's about planning a visit to Monet's Gardens. Gardens. Online ticketing C.To compare different prices of visiting Monet's Tickets can be bought online.Sale starts from Gardens. Sunday,May 12th,2024. D.To give some information about visiting Monet's Opening times Gardens Monet's Gardens are open every day from March B 29th,2024 to November 1st,2024,from 9:30 am to Liu Lingli has been a teacher for hearing-impaired( ◆ 6:00pm.The latest entry(进入)is5:30pm. 力受损的)children for33 years.Her first communication with hearing-impaired people was with her neighbor, Mrs.Wang.One day,when Liu was playing in her house,( )34.Which of the following words can best describe Wang used sign language(to communicate with her. ◆ Liu Lingli? But Liu couldn't understand.Wang's husband told Liu that! A.Devoted B.Honest Mrs.Wang wanted to make her a scarf. C.Quiet. D.Lucky. "I was moved by her kindness,and thought it would )35.In which part of a newspaper can you probably be great if she could speak,"Liu said,"so I decided to read the text? become a teacher for hearing-impaired students." A.People. B.Science. At first,Liu almost gave up because of difficulties.She C.Sports. D.Travel. then thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face C when she could not make people understand what she was All around the world,buildings are going green! trying to say.That made Liu stick to her dream of being a People are making green buildings.What does it mean to go "special education"teacher and she succeeded. green or to make a green building?A green building is Although she was only 18 at that time,she regarded designed(设计)in a way that is not harmful to the the students as her children.Every day,she spent much environment.The building uses energy,water,and other time teaching them to speak.One of her students, materials in ways that are good for the environment. Jiang Yan,said Liu would show over 100 times how to When planning green buildings,architects(建筑师) speak just one word.She also taught the students how tomust think about how to use energy,water,and materials in wash their face and clothes,and clip their nails(剪指甲).！ an environment-friendly way.There are many ways to save Liu Lingli put lots of efforts to help them live better, energy.Architects can design buildings to use natural light. too.With her help and encouragement,another stludent Liu Buildings can also be made with solarr wind power to get Hanxiang could communicate normally with others.Liu energy from the sun or the wind.To save water,green Hanxiang learned dancing and is a member of an art buildings can have areas on the roofs to collect rainwater. group now. Kitchens and bathrooms can have sinks(洗涤池)and toilets Thanks to Liu's devotion(奉献)，more than20 students (that conserve water.As for the materials used to have received higher education."Whenever they tried to say build the building,it is important to use materials that do 'mom'or'dad'for the first time,I felt it was the sweetest sound in the world,"Liu Lingli said. not have chemicals that are harmful to the air or water. ()31.Why did Liu Lingli decide to become a teacher Recycled materials can also be used for buildings. of "special education"? Buildings around the world use all three of these ways A.Because she was interested in sign language. to go green.An office building called CH2 in Melbourne, B.Because she wanted to be a successful teacher. Australia,uses wind and solar power.A cultural center in C.Because she was moved by her neighbor's London,England,is made from recycled train cars and is kindness. powered by solar and wind power.The Academy of Sciences D.Because she wanted to help Wang's husband to building in California in the U.S.has recycled materials, speak. solar energy,and a huge "living roof"of plants.A temple ()32.What did Liu Lingli teach her students to do in Thailand is made out of one million recycled glass according to paragraph 4? bottles!This is a good use of recycled material,and it also a.Speak. ◆ lets natural light into the temple. b.Learn art More and more green buildings are being built and they c.Clip nails. are making the world a better place! d.Wash face and clothes. ( )36.What do we know about a green building? A.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.b,c,dD.a,c,d A.It is usually painted green outside. ()33.What can we know from the text? ◆ B.It uses more materials than other buildings. A.Jiang Yan dances well and is a member of an C.It is designed by famous architects. art group now. ◆ D.It is built in an environment-friendly way. B.Liu Hanxiang advised Liu Lingli to communicate( )37.Why do architects design buildings to use ◆ with others. ◆ natural light? C.Liu Lingli makes great efforts to help her A.To save energy. students to live better. B.To save materials. D.Less than 20 of Liu Lingli's students have got C.To protect the plants. higher education D.To protect the buildings. ( )38.What does the underlined word "conserve"in E.If I have never been to the town before,when is the paragraph 2 probably mean? best time to explore？ A.Save. B.Boil F.If my friends came to town for the first time,where C.Clean. D.Produce. would I advise them to go? )39.How does the writer support the main idea of G.Another way to see where you live with fresh eyes is to paragraph 3? go exploring with your camera. A.By asking questions. 第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分）】 B.By giving examples. 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) C.By listing numbers. 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 D.By explaining reasons. 46.David is a at a car factory.He loves his job. )40.What can be the best title for the text? work) A.Designing buildings 47.It is sunny and today.Let's go outside and fly B.Going green kites.(wind) C.Recycling materials 48.Nie Er is a great musician in China.We all take pride in D.Using energy .(he) 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 49.I like traveling because I can meet some 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入 people and things along the way.(interest) 空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 50.China's Beidou system has developed and it You may be too busy to notice the wonderful world ◆ plays an important role in many fields.(quick) where you live.Taking time to know your own town or city 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) can help you see it in a new light.With the warm weather 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的 outside,now is a good time to go exploring(探索)with a,形式。 trusted adult.41. 51.As a family member,we should share housework ◆Act like a tourist.. .（在家) Many times,when you live in a place,you never 52.The bus was so crowded that they had to the really explore some of the most exciting parts that a visitor next one.(等待) might.Start by asking yourself this question:42. ◆ 53.I want to be an astronaut and I hope my dream will Maybe you can visit a historic building,a nice park,or a in the future.（实现) new ice cream store. 54.Knowing is the first step to make friends ◆Consider local attractions(景点). ◆ (互相) First,do some research online and talk to an adult 55.Lisa joined an to improve her speaking skills. about where to go.43. A local museum or zoo (英语俱乐部) might have a new exhibit.You might also head to a national 第三节书面表达（满分10分)】 park for a hike. 56.你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Getting Close to ◆44. Nature'”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专 With an adult's guide,look up walking tours for a 栏投稿，叙述一次你接近自然的经历及感悟（如郊游、研 whole new way to explore your city.Some cities offer 学、劳动实践等)，或谈谈接近自然的好处。 walking tours focused on a theme,like food or local parks. 要求： You can also search for free self-guided walking tours in 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； your area. 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； ◆Take a photography(摄影)walk. 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 45. Pick a theme for your photos,like 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 special dishes,local waterways,or lovely birds.And at the end of the day,you can look back on all your explorations. A.Find out a guided tour. B.Here is how to get started. C.Go bike riding in a local park. D.Then try to think about which is the best place to explore.