16.2024年安徽省中考试卷-【中考123·中考必备】2026年吉林地区专用英语试题精编

ZHONGKAO BIBEI ￥( )30.-The National Museum of China is just five minutes'walk away.We don't have to take a 16.安徽省 taxi. XUESHENG We can go there on foot. A.My pleasure B.Take care. C.That's right! D.Good luck 4 O试卷研究报告O M.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） ◆ 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选 试题难度 适中 难度系数 0.61 项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ◆ 易错题29、50、72 较难题73~75 A Pets aren't just a fun member of the family.They are (满分：100分时间：100分钟) also good for your health and happiness. 第一部分听力（略） People with pets are more likely(可能的)tobe3l_. 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Playing with a cat or taking a dog for daily 32 around the V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） garden gets you moving your body,and out in the fresh 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可 air too. 以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Spending time with your pet helps you get 33 ( )21.-Art serves as a between different Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel nations. comfortable and helps you feel 34.When you're with -Yes.It really helps cross-cultural your pet,you can let go of problems 35 you give it communication. your full attention. A.river B.wall C.palace D.bridge Having an animal in the family helps you learn new 36,like how to teach them to understand orders,such )22.In summer,the trees we planted in the school as“Sit”or“Lie down”.37_games to play with them are _with green leaves. A.thick B.soft C.clear allows you to practice being creative.Leaming how to D.light 38 pets,understanding what they want and making )23.With its famous mountains,lakes,and towns, sure that they live 39,teaches you to understand Anhui has so much to tourists. ◆ others'feelings.Pets can also help you get to know other A.guard B.offer C.push D.cost dog owners on walks,or help you become 40 with them )24.There can be some trouble at the beginning,but when you tell funny stories about your pets. things will well in the end. )31.A.active B.careful C.useful D.modern A.break up B.give up )32.A.tests B.talks C.showers D.walks C.set out D.turn out )33.A.tired B.touched C.relaxed D.bored )25.-Could you tell us we can start a )34.A.prouder B.better C.wiser D.cuter conversation with a foreigner? )35.A.even if B.as C.as if D.unless -Talking about weather is a good choice. )36.A.skills B.languages A.how B.whether C.cultures D.spirits C.why D.when )37.A.Watching B.Attending )26.-Excuse me,may I use your dictionary?I! C.Inventing D.Winning mine behind. )38.A.wake up B.search for -Sure.Here you are. C.depend on D.look after A.leave B.have left )39.A.quietly B.happily C.will leave D.was leaving C.lazily D.busily )27.-Your grandpa climbed the hill so )40.A.friends B.relatives C.trainers D.members that I couldn't keep up with him. ◆ B -He takes exercise every day. ◆ Traditional Chinese medicine TCM)is magic to me. A.quickly B.difficultly C.patiently My interest in it came from my 41.Years ago,I often D.differently had headaches,and my life was seriously influenced.I )28.-There is still a long way to go we 42 many different methods.However,none of them finish the task. 43.Luckily,I met with a doctor of TCM during my -Don't worry.Let's go on with it together. trip in China.He advised me to take some Chinese A.as long as B.as soon as medicine.So I did.To my surprise,my 44 was gone C.before D.because within a week. ()29.The 2024 Paris Olympic Games this Later,I found that TCM could be of great help to some July.Don't miss it. 45 lasting for a long time,such as sleeping problems or A.holds B.will hold physical pains.The 46 methods in TCM also took my C.is held D.will be held wife's interest.With her 47,I'm running a website to introduce TCM.I want to help people understand that if Family Water Safety Education they have some 48 problems,they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to 49 Time:5:30-7:30p.m. ancient Chinese philosophy(哲学)，for many of TCM ideas, Monday,July 8:Reach or Throw,Don't Go such as yin and yang,and qi,were 50 inspired( Wednesday,July 10:Life Jackets and Boating Friday,July 12:Open Swim by it.Since then,I have stepped onto the road to learning Sunday,July 14:Celebration! about Chinese culture )41.A.habit B.education FREE for DPE members C.service D.experience Community:$10 a day for a family )42.A.reported Parent MUST be in the pool! B.tried C.kept D.taught Safety Around Water Program )43.A.worked B.started Time:4:45-5:15p.m. For children aged 11-14 C.failed D.appeared REGISTER NOW )44.A.wealth B.courage C.chance D.pain 5:30-6:00p.m. 6:15-6:45p.m. GensonDPE.com )45.A.illnesses B.hobbies July22-25,2024 C.projects D.abilities Contact:Andy Markham )46.A.expensive B.helpful Email:andy@gensondpe.com C.social D.blind ※Notes:l.register(登记)2.contact(联系) )47.A.check B.worry C.support D.doubt )56.When is the Celebration? )48.A.health B.food C.family D.job A.On Sunday. B.On Monday. )49.A.drop B.write C.study D.create C.On Wednesday. D.On Friday. )50.A.recently B.rapidly )57.At what age can a child join in Safety Around C.suddenly D.directly Water Program? I.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A.6. B.8. C.10. D.12 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白 )58.What can we learn about Genson DPE? 处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Good afternoon.How can I help you? A.It keeps open all year round. B:Hello.51. B.It teaches life-saving skills. A:Are you thinking about a bus tour or a boat tour? C.It provides free programs for all. B:A bus tour.52. D.It has two programs every day. A:Outside the hotel. B ◆ B:Oh,perfect.53. It's always a good thing to have a hobby.For Miss A:At 6 o'clock in the morning.The bus leaves every hour Patty,a school bus driver in Erie County,her hobby of Here's some more information. knitting()has made her really touch the community. B:Thank you.54. Miss Patty always wanted to do something with her A:You don't have to.You can just wait outside the hotel. spare time to help the students.After a conversation with B:Got it.55. Thank you very much. one of the students,things took a turn from knitting one hat A:You're welcome.Enjoy your tour! to knitting more hats. A.I'll just wait there. "The one boy gets on the bus,and he goes what are B.How about the price? you doing?'I said,'I'm making a hat.'He said,That C.Do I have to book a seat? would be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.'So I D.When is the earliest bus? said,What color would you like?'That started E.Where shall I get on the bus? everything,"Miss Patty told the local newspaper. F.I've enjoyed the city very much. Several years have passed since that day,and Miss G.I'd like to go on a tour of the city. Patty has already knitted 7,083 hats for students in her 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） spare time.Sometimes she will get the student's favorite Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） color before she begins the project. 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、 What is more moving is that Miss Patty buys all the D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 materials()using her own money.Some people do give A her gift cards around the holidays to help,but she still puts WATER SAFETY FOR ALL out a lot of her own money. Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL Along with making hats for the students that will keep Join us in July for Family Water Safety Education and our them warm,Miss Patty also gets praise for being a trusted yearly Safety Around Water Program. friend to the students. ()59.What made Miss Patty decide to knit more hats?( )65.Which of the following is the best title(for A.A drive to Erie County. the text? B.A show of colorful hats. A.Measure food waste to stop it C.A letter in the newspaper B.Pay attention to what you buy D.A conversation with a boy. C.Check the food before storing it D.Give thought to your busy life ()60.Why does Miss Patty knit so many hats in her D spare time？ If you get angry many times in a day,it is time for you A.To practice her skill. to think about how to deal with it.Here are some of my ◆ B.To better her business. suggestions. C.To make more friends. When you are angry,try to tell yourself through D.To gift students for winter. ◆ another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad ◆ ()61.What makes Miss Patty's act more moving? thing.It just shows that you have different ideas.Accept that many things are not 100%right or wrong.In our A.She refuses others'help. communication with others,the final purpose is not to B.She buys materials with her own money. decide who is right and who is wrong,but to look for C.She works during holidays. something in common. D.She knits hats of different colors for kids. If you still feel strong anger,try taking a deep breath ()62.Which of the following best describes Miss (and let anger out of your body along with the Patty? breath.Don't say angry words when you are very angry,for you will regret saying them when you cool down. A.Humorous. B.Honest. Discussing with a third party is helpful.It is hard for C.Caring. D.Shy. ◆ the two parties in anger to understand each other,but the C idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual( During their busy lives,people do not pay much ◆ 的)understanding. attention to the expiry dates(有效期)on the food in their· Anger is just one of the many emotions(情绪)that fridges.As a result,a lot of food is forgotten about and make us human,and to well manage it adds to our ability to wasted.However,according to recent research,being aware truly understand the world. ( of(意识到)what you throw away can help you waste less. )66.What is the final purpose of communication with other people? The researchers measured (food waste from 154 A.To show different ideas. families across the UK.Half of these families in the B.To look for something in common. research were asked to list the fruit and vegetables they had C.To accept useful suggestions. bought and their expiry dates.The families stuck the list on D.To decide whether one is right or not. the fridge door and received a text message every day telling )67.What does the writer advise us to do when we them to check it.The other half did not have to make a list can't cool down? and did not receive text messages.Over a six-week period, A.Say angry words. all the familieswere sked oe theirfotea the B.Try taking a deep breath. C.Control our voices. end of each week. D.Stop talking with others. The researchers were surprised to find that making lists )68.What does the underlined word“party”in and geting texts made litle differene to how much food paragraph 4 mean? was wasted.However,each family in the research wasted A.An activity. B.A visitor. less food-about 0.I kilo a week. C.A person. D.A meeting. The researchers carried on the research for six months, )69.What is the text mainly about? and found that all the families continued to waste less food. A.How to manage anger B.How to show feelings This shows that just measuring food waste encourages people C.How to deal with regrets. to pay closer attention to it and throw less away. D.How to understand the world. ()63.What does the underlined word“it”in E paragraph2 refer to(指的是)？ Dennis Hong and his students design()human- A.The research B.The list. like robots.This includes a cooking robot called Project ◆ C.The door. D.The message. YORI.YORI is only the latest of Hong's robot inventions. There's DAVID,the world's first and only car that can be ()64.What is introduced in paragraph 3 about the six- ◆ driven by the blind.And SAFFiR,a two-legged robot that week research? can do dangerous work that humans are often unable to do. A.Its purpose. B.Its method. Hong is finding plenty of work for his robots. C.Its steps. D.Its results When he was asked about his biggest success,Hong chose the robot called DARwIn-OP.He thought it was one74.What does dinner mean to the writer?(不超过10个词) of the most widely used human-like robots for research and education.Hong's team made DARwIn's design free for 75.Why is "my grandma's dinner table"mentioned several anyone to use.They have seen many projects using the times in the text'?(不超过l0个词) design.And they consider it a gift to the robotics 4 community. 第四部分写作（共两大题，满分25分） "Many people only want to see our successes and not Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） the failures that came before those,but failure is simply a 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使 stepping stone in developing new technology.If you're too 句意明确，语言通顺。 afraid of failure,then you only get to walk on the safer 76.The lake area is r (丰富)in wildlife and draws side,and then there's no innovation(创新)，”said Hong. ◆ lots of people. "I tell my students to try breaking the robot.If the robot 77.My teacher's words in the last lesson filled my h doesn't fall and doesn't break,we don't get to learn (心)with warmth. anything. ◆ 78.Every t _(学期)is a new beginning for all the ( )70.Which robot is the most recent invention by students and teachers. Dennis Hong's team? 79.Jo had her first t (品尝)of Anhui cuisine A.YORI. B.DAVID Huicai)during her travel in Huangshan. C.SAFFiR D.DARwIn-OP. 80.The Shenzhou-17 team h (交)over their work )71.What is special about DARwIn according to the to the Shenzhou-18 team on April 28th. text? X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） A.Its technology is the latest. 81.假设你是李辉，上周你在学校举行的“消防安全日” B.It is a popular robot for the blind. 活动中学会了灭火器的使用方法。请结合下图信息，写 C.It is the first human-like robot. 篇英语短文，给校英文报投稿。 D.Its design is free for anyone to use. )72.What does Dennis Hong encourage his students safety pin handle (保险销) (把手) 拔出 to do? A.Walk on the safer side B.Do more for education. 对准 C.Keep trying and learning. D.Avoid making mistakes. tube 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注 (软管) 一压下 意每小题的词数要求)。 fire extinguisher（灭火器) F 要点：1.活动目的； My family has always had family dinners,as far as I 2.灭火器的使用方法； can remember.Since I was a little boy,my mother has 3.你的体会。 insisted()that we attend family dinners at least once a 注意：1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行 week.Every Sunday,my mother would prepare a lot of food 文连贯； and bring it to my grandma's house.We would wait for more ◆ 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； family members to come before eating together at the table, 3.词数80~100（首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 my grandma's dinner table. Last week,our school carried out Fire Safety Day I used to feel that was a silly little tradition.But now I find it's fantastic to get together as a family to talk about activities. anything and everything after a long week of school and work.Every time I sit at the dinner table,my grandma's dinner table,I look around and find so many people who truly love me.It's a love that feels so good.For me,dinner is not just a meal,but a chance to reconnect with each other. I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition.It's ◆ not about the dinners or activities.It's about family,a group of people who care about each other.All the ◆ memories(记t忆)around my grandma's dinner table will last· lorever. Now,I'm always expecting Sunday to arrive. ◆ 73.How often do the writer's family members get together for dinner?(不超过5个词)[语篇导读]弟弟不经弗兰克同意就拿走了他的耳机，这让 本就情绪不好的弗兰克很是生气。弗兰克跑到弟弟房间冲着 他叫嚷，并摔坏了弟弟的玩具。妈妈听到叫嚷声后来到弟弟的 房间询问情况。冷静下来的弗兰克向弟弟道歉，弟弟也向哥哥 表达了歉意。 41.A[解析]本题考查形容词。根据设空前的“Frank had a dream about the coming math test,which troubled him very much”及第五段中的“I had a bad dream”可知，弗兰克醒来 时心情很糟。故bad“坏的”符合文意。cheerful“快乐的，高 兴的”；playful“有趣的”；strange“奇怪的”。 42.C[解析]本题考查名词。结合上下文可知，风扇发出的 声音或蒙蒙细雨的声音都属于白噪声。故example“实例， 例证，例子”符合文意。list“清单”；gif“礼物”；introduction “新采用（或新引进）的事物”。 43.B[解析]本题考查动词短语。根据设空后的“wit讪hhis headphones”可知，listen to“听”符合文意。talk about“谈 论”；turn down'“把…调低，拒绝”；wait for“等待”。 44.B[解析]本题考查名词。根据上下文可知，此处表示“弗 兰克去拿耳机，脑子里还想着数学考试的事”。故所缺的词 是thoughts“想法”。result“得分，成绩”；pize“奖励”； purpose“目的”。 45.D[解析]本题考查动词。根据设空后的“but they were gone”可知，弗兰克记得自己把耳机放在桌子上了。故所缺 的词是remembered“记得”。expect“预料”；decide“决定”； discover'“发现”。 46.D[解析]本题考查动词。根据设空后的“without asking'” 和下文中的“You can't just take my things!”可知，弟弟总是 不经许可就把弗兰克的东西借走。故所缺的词是borrowing “借，借用”。repair“修理”；clean“除去…的灰尘，使… 千净”；break“使破裂”。 47.A[解析]本题考查名词。根据上文可知，当弗兰克因为 情绪不佳需要用耳机来听白噪声时，他发现弟弟又不经许 可就把自己的东西拿走了。由此可推知，弗兰克此时很生 气。anger意为“怒，怒火，怒气”，符合文意。fear“害怕，惧 怕，担忧”；shame'“羞耻，羞愧，惭愧”；surprise“惊奇，惊讶”。 48.C[解析]本题考查动词。根据设空后的“on the ground, breaking it into two pieces'”可知，弗兰克抓起弟弟的一个玩 具扔在地上，把它摔成了两半。故所缺的词是hrew“抛， 扔”。tie“将…系在…上”；bum“使烧毁”；place“(小心 或有意)放置，安放”。 49.A[解析]本题考查动词。结合常识可知，弗兰克冲到安 迪的房间叫嚷，还把安迪的玩具摔成了两半，所以安迪应该 会大哭。故cy“哭，哭泣”符合文意。rest“休息”；help“帮 助”；share'“分享”。 50.C[解析]本题考查副词。根据下文中的“Mom never shouted”可知，妈妈说话时声音柔和。故softly“轻柔地，温 和地，柔和地”符合文意。sady“悲伤地，伤心地”；shyy“害 羞地，羞怯地”；bravely“勇敢地”。 5l.D[解析]本题考查名词。根据上文中的“tell me how you're feeling'”可知，妈妈认为与其生气，不如谈谈感受。故 所缺的词是feelings“(内心和感官的)感觉，感触”。dream “梦想”；habit'“习惯”；choice“选择”。 52.B[解析]本题考查动词。根据设空后的“1 a calm(平静 的)voice”可知，弗兰克停止了叫嚷。故所缺的词是stopped “中断，停止”。keep“继续、重复”；enjoy“欣赏，喜爱”； practice“练习，训练”。 53.B[解析]本题考查动词。根据设空后的“I'm sorry”可知， 弗兰克认识到自己错了。故kow“认识到、意识到”符合文 意。wish“希望”；hear“听说，得知”；promise“承诺，保证”。 54.C[解析]本题考查连词。设空前表示“我真的很生气”； 设空后表示“你问都不问就把（我的）东西拿走”。根据设 空前后的内容可知，when“当…时”符合文意。 55.A[解析]本题考查形容词。根据上文中的“what I did was bad”可知，弗兰克知道自己摔坏弟弟的玩具是不对的。故 right'“对的”符合文意。easy“容易的，不费力的”；enough “足够的”；razy“疯狂的”。 [语篇导读]本文讲述了包拯帮助卖油条的男孩找回被偷的 铜币的故事。 56.popular 57.selling 58.rock 59.his 60.needed 61.about 62.caught 63.and 64.movies 65.greatest [语篇导读]本文展示了读者对“狼来了”“丑小鸭”及“石头 汤”这三个故事的评价。 66.is 67.the 68.of 69.that/which 70.to 71.DCan/Could you give me some advice ②Can/Could you help me ③Any places to suggest 4Any suggestions/advice/ideas 5What's your advice/suggestion/idea 6Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas Have you got any suggestions/advice/ideas 72.1What/How about(going to)my hometown 2Why don't you go to my hometown 3Why not go to my hometown 4Would you like to go to my hometown 73.①Where is it (②Where is Xinxian 3Where is your hometown 74.TSounds great/good 2Sounds like a good idea/place 3Great/Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good Nice/OK ④I've never heard of it ⑤Isee 75.①You're welcome 26.B[解析]本题考查动词的时态。根据题千中的“may I use ②That's all right your dictionary?”可知，问话者把词典落下了，所以想要借用对 ③No problem 方的（词典）。强调过去的动作对现在造成了影响，应用现在 ④Not at all 完成时。故选B。 5It's a pleasure/My pleasure 27.A[解析]本题考查副词。根据题千中的“I couldn't keep up 76.Possible version I: with him”可知，爷爷爬山很快。quickly“快速地”；difficultly'“困 Studying Alone or Studying with a Group? 难地”；patiently“耐心地”；differently“不同地”。故选A。 Some students like to study alone.Others enjoy studying 28.C[解析]本题考查连词。根据题千中的“Lt's go on with it with a group.As for me,I like studying alone better. together'”可知，在完成这个任务之前，我们还有许多工作要做。 Firstly,studying alone helps me learn to solve problems on as long as“只要”；as soon as'“一…就”；before“在…之前”； my own.Most of the time,I need to think hard about them all because'“因为”。故选C。 by myself.So my thinking ability is improved at the same time. 29.D[解析]本题考查动词的时态和被动语态。主语“2024年 Secondly,when I study alone,I can keep my mind on what I'm 巴黎奥运会”与hold之间存在被动关系；再根据“Dom't miss doing.With a clear head,I am able to finish my homework t”可知，奥运会还未举办，故应用一般将来时的被动语态。故 quickly.In this way,I will gradually develop a good learning 选D。 habit. 30.C[解析]本题考查交际用语。根据题千中的“We don't have I think studying alone is really a good way and it will to take a taxi'”和“We can go there on foot'”可知，此处指同意对 benefit me a lot in my life. 方的观点。my pleasure“不客气，很乐意效劳”；take care“保 Possible versionⅡ： 重”；that's right“没错”；good luck“祝你好运”。故选C。 Studying Alone or Studying with a Group? [语篇导读]本文介绍了养宠物的益处。 Some students like to study alone.Others enjoy studying 3l.A[解析]本题考查形容词。根据设空后的“gets you moving with a group.As for me,I prefer to study with a group. your body,and out in the fresh air too'”可知，养宠物可以帮助你 As the saying goes,"Two heads are better than one." 活动身体，故养宠物的人可能是活跃的。active“活跃的”； With a group,I can learn a lot from others.Whenever I have careful'“认真的”；useful'“有用的”；modern“现代的”。故选A。 some questions,they are always ready to help.With their help, 32.D[解析]本题考查名词。根据设空后的“around the garden I become more and more confident in my study.Also,when I gets you moving your body”可知，此处表示“和猫玩耍或每天在 study with my classmates,we can discuss whatever puzzles me 花园里遛狗”。test“测试”；talk“谈话”；shower“淋浴”；walk face to face.Through discussion,we can share different ideas “散步”。故选D。 and get to know more about each other. 33.C[解析]本题考查形容词。根据设空后的“Talking to your All in all,I think studying with a group provides many pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable'”可知，花时 chances to improve myself and helps me to be a better person. 间和你的宠物在一起可以帮助你放松。tired“劳累的”； 16.安徽省 touched“感动的”；relaxed“轻松的”；bored“感到厌倦的”。故 1-20略 选C。 2l.D[解析]本题考查名词。根据题千中的“It really helps 34.B[解析]本题考查形容词。根据设空前的“make you feel cross--cultural communication”可知，艺术的确有助于跨文化交 comfortable'”可知，向你的宠物说出你的烦恼可以让你感到舒 际，由此可推知，艺术充当着不同国家之间的桥梁。iver“河 服并让你的心情变得更好。better'“更好的”，符合文意。 流”；wall“墙壁”；palace“宫殿”；bridge'“桥梁”。故选D。 35.B[解析]本题考查连词。设空前提到，当你和你的宠物在一 22.A[解析]本题考查形容词。根据常识可知，夏天树上叶子 起时，你可以把所有的问题都放下；设空后提到，你给了它你 很茂密。thick“茂密的”；sof“柔软的”；clear“清澈的”；light 所有的注意力。设空前后存在因果关系，故此处用as“因为”。 “明亮的”。故选A。 even if“即使”，asif“好像”，unless“除非”，均不符合文意。故 23.B[解析]本题考查动词。根据语境可知，安徽有著名的山 选B。 脉、湖泊和城镇，它可以为游客提供许多可以游玩的地方。 36.A[解析]本题考查名词。根据设空后的“like how to teach guard“保卫，守卫”；offer“提供”；push“推”；cost“花费”。故 them to understand orders”可知，家里养只动物可以帮助你学习 选B。 新技能。ski“技能”；language“语言”；culture“文化”；spirit 24.D[解析]本题考查动词短语。break up“分手，破裂”；give up “精神”。故选A。 “放弃”；set out“出发，动身”；turn out“结果是”。故选D。 37.C[解析]本题考查动词。根据设空后的“allows you to 25.A[解析]本题考查宾语从句的连接词。问句问的是“你能 practice being creative”可知，能够训练创造力的（活动）应是发 告诉我们如何与外国人开始交谈吗”，所缺的连接词是ow。 明一些和宠物一起玩的游戏。watch“观看”；attend“参加”； 故选A。 invent“发明”；win“赢得”。故选C。 38.D[解析]本题考查动词短语。根据设空后的“understanding what they want'”可知，此处表示“学习如何照顾宠物，了解它们 想要什么”。wake up“醒来”；search for'“搜寻”；depend on“依 靠”；look after'“照顾”。故选D。 39.B[解析]本题考查副词。根据语境可知，此处表示“确保它 们能快乐地生活”。quietly“安静地”；happily“快乐地”；lazily “懒惰地”；busily“忙碌地”。故选B。 40.A[解析]本题考查名词。根据设空前的“Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners”可知，宠物还能帮助你认识走 在散步的小路上的其他养狗的人，或帮助你在讲述宠物趣事 时和他们成为朋友。friend“朋友”；relative“亲戚”；trainer'“教 练员”；member'“成员”。故选A。 [语篇导读]传统中医医治好了作者的头痛病，作者因这次经历 与中医结缘。后来，他开设了一个网站宣传中医，并逐渐踏上了 学习中国哲学和中国文化的道路。 41.D[解析]本题考查名词。根据设空后的“Years ago,I often had headaches,and my life was seriously influenced'”以及最后- 段中的“All these experiences with TCM”可知，作者对中医的兴 趣源于自身的经历。habit“习惯”；education“教育”；service “服务”；experience“经历”。故选D。 42.B[解析]本题考查动词。根据文意可知，作者尝试了不同的 方法。report“报道”；ty“尝试”；keep“保留”；teach“教”。故 选B。 43.A[解析]本题考查动词。设空前的However表转折，由此可 推知，那些方法都不起作用。work“起效，奏效”；start'“开始”； fail“失败”；appear'“出现”。故选A。 44.D[解析]本题考查名词。根据上文中的“I often had headaches” 可知，作者一直备受头痛的困扰，故令作者惊讶的是，作者的 疼痛一周内就消失了。wealth“财富”；courage“勇气”；chance “机会”pain“疼痛”。故选D。 45.A[解析]本题考查名词。设空后提到的“sleeping problems or physical pains”都属于疾病。illness“疾病”；hobby“爱好”； project'“项目”；ability“能力”。故选A。 46.B[解析]本题考查形容词。结合上文可知，作者的头痛在中 医的帮助下痊愈了，中医的方法是有用的。故此处表示“中医 有用的方法也引起了我妻子的兴趣”。expensive'“昂贵的”； helpful“有用的”；social'“社会的”；blind“失明的”。故选B。 47.C[解析]本题考查名词。此处说的是，在她的支持下，作者 运营了一个介绍中医的网站。check“检查”；worry“担忧”； support“支持”；doubt“怀疑”。故选C。 48.A[解析]本题考查名词。根据文意可知，作者想帮助人们 明白，如果他们有一些健康方面的问题，他们可以尝试中医。 health“健康”：food“食物”：family“家庭”；job“工作”。故选A。 49.C[解析]本题考查动词。结合上下文可知，所有的这些经历 引导作者学习中国古代哲学。dop“掉落”；write“写”；study “学习”；create“创造”。故选C。 50.D[解析]本题考查副词。根据文意并结合常识可知，中医 的许多思想，如阴、阳和气，都直接受到中国古代哲学的影响。 recently“最近”；rapidly“快速地”；suddenly“突然”；directly“直 接地”。故选D。 51-55 GEDCA [语篇导读]本文介绍了Genson DPE开设的两门传授水上救援 技能的课程。 56-58ADB [语篇导读]本文讲述了一位校车司机在业余时间为学生编织 帽子的感人故事。 59-62 DDBC [语篇导读]本文介绍了一项关于食物浪费的研究。该研究表 明，人们只要记录食物浪费情况就可以做到减少食物浪费。 63-65BDA [语篇导读]本文介绍的是如何控制愤怒的情绪。 66-69 BBCA [语篇导读]本文介绍了丹尼斯·洪和他的团队一起研发的机 器人。 70-72ADC [语篇导读]本文讲述了作者一家的家庭聚餐传统以及作者对 此的感悟。 73.At least once a week./Every Sunday. 74.It is a chance to reconnect with each other. 75.Because it is the place full of family love.(开放性试题，答案不 唯一) 76.rich 77.heart 78.term 79.taste 80.handed 81.One possible version: Last week,our school carried out Fire Safety Day activities. The purpose was to draw our attention to fire safety.Among the activities,how to use a fire extinguisher interested me most. When we use a fire extinguisher,we should first shake it after picking it up,and then pull off the safety pin quickly.As soon as we point the tube at the root of the fire,we are expected to press down on the handle until we put out the fire.During the period, we should be careful enough not to get hurt. From the activities,I've learned a lot and realized the importance of fire safety. 17.云南省 1.B[解析]本题考查代词。根据设空前的“you”可知，此处表 示“你应该相信自己”。与you对应的反身代词是yourself,故 选B。 2.D[解析]本题考查介词。结合常识可知，在春节期间，几乎 到处都可以看到灯笼。during意为“在…期间”，故选D。 3.A[解析]本题考查情态动词。根据设空后的“Look！Her name is on it'”可知，此处表示有把握的肯定推测，即“这肯定是 萨拉的”。故用must。 4.C[解析]本题考查感叹白。根据设空后的“meaningful day” 可知，此处应用what引导感叹句，day为可数名词，且meaningful 以辅音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词a。故选C。 5.A[解析]本题考查动词短语。根据设空后的“the difficult l9.B[解析]本题考查形容词。根据上文中的“His simple deeds problem”可知，此处应该是解出难题。work out“(用数学)解 （行为)”可知，我们的举动无论多小，都会产生影响。small意 决；算出”，故选A。turn down“拒绝”；cut off“中断”；worry about 为“小的”，故选B。 “担心”。 20.A[解析]本题考查连词。如果四处传播善意，那么我们将有 6.B[解析]本题考查副词的比较级。根据问句中的“action 能力创造一个更美好的世界。f意为“如果”，故选A。 movies or comedies'”可知，是在两者中进行比较。设空处修饰动 [语篇导读]是什么造就了我们？本文从中国传统绘画、中国传 词like,应用well的比较级better,其前不加定冠词the。故选B。 统民间故事、中国传统音乐、划龙舟四个方面介绍了我们继承的 7.D[解析]本题考查时态。设空后的“at that time”指的是上句 先辈们的文化。 中的“at five yesterday aftemoon”,由此可知，此处描述昨天下午 21-25 FTTTF 5点正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+ [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了有关去莫奈花园游玩的信息。 现在分词”。故选D。 26-30 BCCBD 8.C[解析]本题考查动词的时态和语态。根据设空后的“by [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了刘玲琍将自己的青春年华献给特 more and more people”可知，主语Chinese在此处表示“中文”， 殊教育事业的故事。 和动词speak之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，可排除A、B两 31-35 CDCAA 项；根据时间状语“these days”可知，此处应用一般现在时。故 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了绿色建筑的设计、建造和应用。 选C。 36-40 DAABB 9.D[解析]本题考查非谓语动词。invite sb.to do sth.表示“邀 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了如何从新的角度探索、了解自己居 请某人做某事”，为固定用法。故选D。 住的地方。 10.C[解析]本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，可排 41-45 BFDAG 除B、D两项；根据答语中的“I usually give some books to a village library”并结合选项可知，此处问的是庆祝世界读书日 46.worker 47.windy 48.him 49.interesting 50.quickly 的方式。故选C。 51.at home 52.wait for 53.come true [语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。一天，拉维看到一只翅膀受伤 54.each other/one another 55.English club 的鸟，他认真地给这只鸟包扎伤口，并给它提供食物和水。数周 56.One possible version I: 之后，这只鸟得以重返天空。之后，拉维开始做很多善事，他所在 Getting Close to Nature 的村庄也变成了一个充满关爱的地方。这个故事告诉我们，再小 Getting close to nature is important to us 的善行也会产生影响。 To make us feel less stressed,our class went on a trip to the Il.C[解析]本题考查名词。根据下文中的“Ravi picked up the countryside in March.After getting off the school bus,we began to bid”可知，他看到地上躺着一只翅膀受伤的鸟儿。故选C。 climb the mountain.At first,many students felt it was boring.But l2.B[解析]本题考查动词。根据上文中的“a broken wing(翅 gradually,we were attracted by the sharp stones,green leaves and 膀)”和下文中的“ready to fly again'”可知，这只鸟飞不起来了。 colorful flowers along the way When we reached the top,the wind fy意为“飞；飞翔”，故选B。 blew softly to make us cool.Looking at the winding roads and the 13.A[解析]本题考查介词。provide sth.for sb.意为“给某人 river down there,we couldn't help smiling and feeling proud.We 提供某物”，为固定用法。故用for。 made it!And how wonderful the trip was! l4.D[解析]本题考查副词。根据上文中的“the bird became better and better'”可知，这只鸟很高兴能够再次飞翔。happily The experience lets me realize the importance of getting close “高兴地”；widely“广泛地”；hardly“几乎不”；strangely“奇怪 to nature.It makes me feel happy and relaxed. One possible versionⅡ： 地”。故选D。 15.A[解析]本题考查名词。根据设空前的“ying higher and Getting Close to Nature higher'”可知，此处表示“在天空中”。sky意为“天空”，故选A。 Nature is important to us,and we should get close to it often. l6.B[解析]本题考查形容词。根据设空前的“feeding homeless First,getting close to nature can help us relax.The green animals'”和设空后的“His kindness'”以及备选项可知，拉维去看 grass,big trees,and colorful flowers are so beautiful that we may 望生病的人。sick意为“生病的”，故选B。 be full of energy again.Second,getting close to nature can help us I7.C[解析]本题考查动词短语。根据设空前的“Years passed” keep healthy.The more often people who are in poor health or 可知，拉维长大了，成为社区里深受喜爱的一名成员。grow up near-sighted stay outside and enjoy nature,the better they will be. 意为“长大；成长”，故选C。 Finally,we can enjoy the beauty of nature and learn something 18.D[解析]本题考查动词。拉维简单的行为把这个村庄变成 new from nature. 了一个充满关爱的地方。change...into.…意为“把…变 In a word,it's good for us to get close to nature.We should 成”，cut“切”；divide“使分开”；pour“倒"，故选D。 spend more time in nature and leam to protect it.