15.2024年河南省中考试卷-【中考123·中考必备】2026年吉林地区专用英语试题精编

◆ ( )24.If Tina wants to show her dancing ability,where ZHONGKAO BIBEI should she go? 15.河南省 A.To Hall 2. B.To the music hall. XUESHENG C.To Room A201.D.To the concert hall. )25.Where can we probably read the text? O试卷研究报告O ◆ A.On a school notice board 试题难度 适中 难度系数 B.In a city guidebook. 0.65 C.On a community website. 易错题 ◆ 25、40 较难题 66~70 D.In a local newspaper. (满分：100分时间：100分钟) B 一、听力理解（略） Vicky's mother opened the 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) door.She had a look at Vicky's 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 bedroom y “What a mess！It looks as if Dance School a hurricanet(飓风)passed through Vicky's bedroom,said Vicky's mother."I must ask her to To celebrate our school's50 th anniversary（周年 纪念日)，we are going to choose a number of dancers. clean it..” Come and show yourself at 9:30 a.m.this Friday in the Vicky was eating breakfast.Her father came into the concert hall. A入 kitchen and said,"Mom wants you to clean your room.It looks as if a hurricane passed through it." Shining Club Join Us! Joe,Vicky's little brother,asked,"A hurricane?Is We have all kinds of clay that a bad thing?"” We are Heart Beat. “Sure it is,”said his father. traditional art from them. We have a pianist,a guitarist and a drummer(鼓手). Create your own figurine “I'll do it after school,Dad,”said Vicky.“My first We need YOU to sing with us and take it home. Join us at 4:00p.m.this Tuesday TIME:9:00 a.m.next Wednesday class is geography and Mr.Miller hates people to be late." in the school music hall. PLACE:Room A201 ◆ And off she ran through the front door. Let's play wonderful music ◆ together! Twenty minutes later,Vicky ran into her classroom. “Today,”said Mr.Miller,“we're going to learn about hurricanes.Have any of you seen a hurricane?"Vicky thought about her bedroom,but she said nothing. "I haven't seen one.Not a real one but I watched a Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk Air pollution is causing more and more problems. program on TV and I know they destroy()things and What can we do?A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk.Come to know more leave a mess,said James who sat next to Vicky. and take action! “Yes,”said Mr..Miller.“But today I'm going to TIME:3:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.next Thursday PLACE:Hall 2 surprise you.Sometimes hurricanes do good." 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 “Hurricanes can be good things?”Vicky asked. ( )21.Who is wanted for Heart Beat? “Oh,yes,”said Mr..Miller.“Hurricanes bring a lot A.A singer. B.A guitarist. of water to rivers and lakes that are becoming dry.Animals C.A drummer. D.A pianist. and fish come back to live in them.Hurricanes also pick up ()22.What is special about Shining Club? heat from the very hot areas of the world and drop it in less A.It offers chances to music fans ◆ warm places.” B.It requires one to be creative. ◆ "So,hurricanes can be good things,"Vicky said to C.It provides prizes for great works ◆ ◆ herself..“I'm going to show Mom the good part.” D.It allows one to come at any time. When Vicky got home in the afternoon,she began to ()23.When will the talk start? ◆ clean up her bedroom.She put all of her things in their A.At 4:00 p.m.this Tuesday ◆ proper places. B.At 9:30 a.m.this Friday. “Mom,”she called.“Can you come here for a C.At 9:00 a.m.next Wednesday. minute?” D.At 3:30 p.m.next Thursday. Vicky's mother put her head around the door “Vicky！”she said..“That looks fantastic！I told your attention to nature.There are two basic rules used in dad this morning that it looked as if a hurricane had hit it!" ◆ weather forecasting:Weather generally moves from west to “Are you sure that's a bad thing,Mom?”asked east,and low air pressure usually means rain or Vicky,smiling. snow.So pay attention to the signs.If rainbows form in the 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 west at sunrise,the sun is on the way.Smell the flowers- ◆ )26.What happened at the beginning of the story? their smells are stronger in wet air.What are the ants A.Vicky made a mess in her room. doing?Are they moving to higher ground?This could mean B.Vicky was late for school again. a drop in air pressure.Are the birds flying low or high? C.Vicky had a fight with her brother. ◆ Falling air pressure may influence birds'ears,so they fly D.Vicky failed her geography test. low.And if the sky is red at sunset,you might plan a )27.What surprised the students in Mr.Miller's picnic for the next day! class? ◆ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A.Hurricanes can be stopped. ◆ )31.What is the old saying about? B.Hurricanes can cause earthquakes. A.The beauty of sunrise. C.Hurricanes can be good things. B.The night sky. D.Hurricanes can destroy the environment. C.The signs of the weather. )28.How would Vicky's mother feel at the end of the ◆ D.The sailors'work. story ◆ )32.What does the underlined word "meteorologists" A.Worried. B.Tired. mean? C.Relaxed. D.Pleased. A.The persons who give daily weather reports )29.What can we learn from the story? ◆ on TV. ◆ A.Do as what your teachers tell you. B.The persons who carry out research on natural B.Keep doing what you like till success. ◆ history. C.Put what you have leared into practice. C.The persons who take an interest in plants D.Ask your parents before making a decision. and animals. )30.What is the best title for the text? D.The persons who do scientific studies of A.Tiger mother weather conditions. B.Hurricane vicky )33.How does the writer develop his idea in C.Patient father ◆ paragraph 2? D.Knowledgeable teacher ◆ A.By listing the reasons for terrible weather. C B.By telling a true story about weather An old saying used for forecasting()the weather ◆ forecasting. says,"Red sky at night,sailors'delight.Red sky in the ◆ C.By introducing different ways of forecasting morning,sailors(水手)take warning.”Is the saying true？ the weather. It turns out that it is.A red sky at sunset may mean that D.By mentioning the difficulties in forecasting there are clear skies to the west,where the sun sets.A red the weather. sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has )34.What do we know from the last paragraph? already passed,so storms might be coming. ◆ A.It'll be sunny if ants move to higher places. Forecasting the weather has been practiced for B.The smells of flowers are stronger in wet air. thousands of years.In the 5th century BC,the Greeks sent C.Birds fly higher because of the low air out forecasts to sailors.They used signs in nature to forecast pressure. the weather.But today,meteorologists send exact forecasts D.It'll rain if rainbows form in the west at further in advance().They use scientific instruments to sunrise. study weather conditions around the world and make )35.What is the writer's purpose in writing the text? forecasts.Pilots,farmers and many other people depend on ◆ A.To encourage people to get close to nature. these forecasts.Luckily,most of us can simply look on the B.To express the need for weather forecasting. smart phone or turn on the Ty to find out what kind of C.To explain nature can tell us about the weather is coming. weather. If you are looking for some signs of the weather,pay ◆ D.To discuss how important weather forecasting is. D ran into his brother's room and started shouting at him in Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are 47."Where are my headphones?You can't just take almost not seen now,and some that are popular today may my things！Or I'll take yours！”He grabbed(抓起)one of disappear in twenty years.36. his brother's toys and 48 it on the ground,breaking it Space tour guide into two pieces.Andy started to 49,and Frank People have been expecting an exciting travel in stormed out,feeling better. space.37.Anyone who wants to see the Sun Frank's mom heard the shouting and went into Andy's rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to ioom.“Hey,”she said_50_,“stop for a second and space.And for a trip of this kind,travelers will need a tour tell me how you're feeling."Mom never shouted.Frank guide-someone who can explain to them what they are knew that she thought it was better to talk about 51 seeing and help keep them safe. instead of getting angry. 38. “He always does this,.Mom！”Frank shouted..“IPl AI psychologist(心理学家) have a maths test...and...and I had a bad dream..."Frank AI is used for more and more practical work.And 52_shouting.In a calm(平静的)voice,he said,“I machines will become more humanlike.39. An 53 what I did was bad.I'm sorry,Andy.I really get AI psychologist would need to understand about both mad 54 you take things without asking,but breaking psychology and technology.It would be this person's job to your toy wasn't 55.I will buy you a new one. make sure that future supercomputers worked well. ◆ Frank's mom said,"Well done,Frank.And,Andy, Human-technology integration()specialist ·ask first next time,OK?” With all the new technologies on offer,people may ◆ "OK,I'm sorry too,"said Andy and they all smiled. need help to understand and use them.So human- )41.A.bad B.cheerful technology integration specialists might be very important. C.playful D.strange 40. They would look at all the technologies a ( )42.A.list B.gift person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get C.example D.introduction the most out of them. )43.A.talk about B.listen to 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中 C.turn down D.wait for 空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 )44.A.results ◆ B.thoughts A.It will soon come true for many people. ◆ C.prizes D.purposes B.They will need engineers for their“minds'” )45.A.expected B.decided C.They could teach others how to use future technologies. C.discovered D.remembered D.So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be )46.A.repairing B.cleaning wanted? C.breaking D.borrowing E.The person who will do this job has to be a good ◆ )47.A.anger B.fear communicator. C.shame D.surprise 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) )48.A.tied B.burnt 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选 C.threw D.placed 项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 )49.A.cry B.rest Last night,Frank had a dream about the C.help D.share coming maths test,which troubled him very )50.A.sadly B.shyly much these days.So he was in a 41 mood C.softly D.bravely (心情)when he woke up. headphones )51.A.dreams B.habits Uncle Robin once told Frank about "white noise"- C.choices D.feelings noise made by a fan or soft rain is a(n)42 of white )52.A.kept B.stopped noise.Frank had tried it and it really worked!After that, C.enjoyed D.practiced whenever he felt worried about something,he would 43 )53.A.wish B.know ◆ white noise with his headphones. C.hear D.promise With the 44 of the maths test still in his mind, ( )54.A.unless B.before Frank went to get his headphones.He 45 he had left C.when D.though them on his desk,but they were gone.His little brother )55.A.right B.easy Andy was always 46 his things-without asking.He C.enough D.crazy 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) ◆ 第一节 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用 ◆ (Tony is talking about the coming summer vacation with his 一次。 classmate,Li Hua.） sell;he;and;rock;popular;movie; A:Hi,Tony You look excited! need;catch;great;about B:You know what?I am looking forward to the summer Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian? vacation.But I haven't decided where to go yet. Today,I'm going to tell you a story about Bao,which is 71. ? 56. among Chinese people. A:Ummm...Let me see.72 A young boy made a living by 57._ fried B:Your hometown? dough sticks()in the market.One day he fell asleepA:Yes.It is Xinxian. on a 58.after he got 100 copper coins.When he B:73. woke up,he found 59. coins were gone.The boy cried because the money was 60. A:It is in the south of Henan.Xinxian is a good place with to pay for the mountains and rivers.It's famous as the county of the medical treatment of his sick mother. Bao happened to pass through the market.After generals(将军县). knowing 61. the situation,he ordered everyone in B:74. ◆ Anything more? the market to put a coin into a basin()filled with water. A:Some villages are worth visiting.With the help of the When a coin created an oil bloom(in the water,Bao government,great changes have taken place in many old 62. the man who dropped the coin and told villages.They receive a lot of visitors every year. everyone that he stole the boy's coins.Bao explained,"The B:Great!Thank you for your advice. boy was the only one who sold oily products in the market ◆ A:75. 63. the man's coin was the only one that created 六、书面表达(20分) an oil bloom in the basin. 76.在日常学习中，有的学生喜欢独自学习，有的则喜欢 Many of the stories about Bao were made into some 和大家一起学习。你更喜欢哪一种学习方式？校刊英 64. _novels,operas and so on.Today Bao is still 语专栏正在以“Studying alone or studying with a group?” considered as one of the 65. officials in history 为题开展征文活动，请你根据写作要求，结合自身实际， and is loved by Chinese people. 第二节 从以下两种学习方式中任选其，用英语写一篇短文， 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。 整。每空限填一词。 Studying alone Studying with a group Reading Worksheet solve problems on my own ◇get help from others Stories What do you think of the story? ◇keep my mind on share ideas with group This is a wonderful story everyone schoolwork members The Boy Who should know. We're supposed to keep Cried Wolf in mind that it 66. important 写作要求： to tell the truth. (1)文中须包含所选学习方式的要点提示，可适当 ◆ 发挥； I like it!This might be 67. (2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称 The Ugly most famous short story of all.It tells us Duckling that we should be proud 68 (3)词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Studying Alone or Studying with a Group? who we are,even if we don't look or feel like everyone else. Some students like to study alone.Others enjoy studying with a group. It is an interesting story 69. teaches us to work together and share. I wonder what my friends would bring Stone Soup to put in the pot (of soup if they were in the story.You can also ask your friends 70. think about it.Their answers might be fun!67.(1)68.B69.C 70.Yes,I do.Because they are called New Year's resolutions,not Half-Year resolutions./Because I will have more time to achieve my goals./Because I will have the same topic with my friends and family./No,I don't.Because I will have more time to decide what I want to do./Because if I have more time,I won't give up. 性试题，答案不唯一) (A)One possible version: 1.Read some Chinese newspapers and books. 2.You can often watch Chinese movies or listen to Chinese songs. 3.You'd better make some Chinese friends and practice spoken Chinese with them. 4.It's best to take Chinese classes and improve your pronunciation. 5.Try to keep a diary in Chinese every day. (B)One possible version: What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term,we have five more minutes for break time.During the longer break time,I can play more sports and have a better rest. Basketball is my favourite.I have more time to practice it with my friends.It's a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine. Sports make me stronger and healthier.Besides,enough rest makes me more relaxed so I can study more carefully than before.I even have time to share something interesting with my classmates.I'm more outgoing and happier now I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colorful but also helps me keep healthy. 14.重庆市A卷 1-20略 [语篇导读]作者小时候立志成为像父亲一样的老师。在作者 十岁生日时，父亲鼓励他努力追求梦想。在大四时，作者在一所 学校做志愿者，代替生病的教师授课。在父亲的鼓励和其他老师 的帮助下，作者顺利地完成了任务，并坚定了将来成为老师的 决心。 21.A[解析]本题考查非谓语动词。此处表示“小时候我想成 为像我父亲那样的人”。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。 故选A。 22.A[解析]本题考查冠词。此处表示“我父亲是一名老师”。 设空处表泛指，且teacher的发音以辅音音素开头，其前要用 不定冠词a。故选A。 23.C[解析]本题考查介词。此处表示“在我十岁生日那天”。 在具体的某一天前应用on。故选C。 24.B[解析]本题考查副词。设空处修饰动词，应用副词。 poud“自豪的”，是形容词；proudly“自豪地”，是副词；pride“自 豪”，是名词。故选B。 25.C[解析]本题考查连词。此处表示“尽你最大的努力，那么 你的梦想将会实现”。根据句意可知，此处应用and“那么”。 故选C。 26.A[解析]本题考查代词。此处表示“她想让我代替她上两 周的课”。设空处作主语，指代上文提到的生病的老师，根据 设空后的“take her place'”可知应选A。 27.C[解析]本题考查动词的时态。根据上下文的语境可知，文 章主要在叙述过去的事情，此处应用一般过去时。故选C。 28.B[解析]本题考查动词的时态和语态。此处表示“第二天， 我被学校校长介绍到这个班上”。主语I和动词introduce之 间存在被动关系，应用被动语态，且结合上下文的语境可知， 此处应用一般过去时。故选B。 29.C[解析]本题考查复数名词的所有格。此处表示“在其他 老师们的帮助下，我做得很好”。根据设空后的“help”及备选 项可知，此处应用名词所有格形式，再结合设空前的“other”可 知，此处指的是“其他老师们的”，设空处应用teachers'。故 选C。 30.B[解析]本题考查形容词。此处表示“在我看来，这次经历 使我更有兴趣在未来成为一名老师”。“be interested in.”表 示“对…感兴趣”，为固定搭配。故选B。 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者在校长办公室得知自己将获 得奖学金夹克衫后兴奋不已，回家途中回忆起为奖学金夹克衫向 爷爷要钱的经历。 31.B[解析]本题考查形容词。根据下文中的“I felt as tall as the sky.I wanted to shout,jump,or do something”可推知，作者 离开校长的办公室时心情很不错。angry'“生气的”；great'“心情 愉快的”；young“年轻的”；tired“疲惫的”。故选B。 32.C[解析]本题考查名词。根据下文中的“I'm getting the scholarship jacket'”可知，此处是说，作者将会得到那件美丽的 金绿色夹克衫。故选C。 33.A[解析]本题考查动词。根据设空前的“I was so sad”及下 文内容可推知，此处是说，爷爷拒绝支付这件夹克衫的钱。 refuse“拒绝”；offer“"主动提出”；agree“同意”；plan“计划”。故 选A。 34.D[解析]本题考查连词。根据语境可知，此处表示“如果你 为它付钱，那它就不是一件奖学金夹克衫了，对吗？”。unless “除非”；until“直到…为止”；before“在…之前”；if“如 果”。故选D。 35.A[解析]本题考查动词。根据下文中的“ran straight to the field”和“I'm getting the scholarship jacket,Grandpa”可推知，此 处是说，作者等不及要去告诉爷爷这件事。wait“等待”；expect “期待”；decide“决定”；forget“忘记”。故选A。 36.C[解析]本题考查介词。根据语境可知，此处是说，作者与 爷爷一起用手拔草。wth在此处表示“用”，符合文意。故 选C。 37.D[解析]本题考查动词。根据语境可知，此处是说，作者拔 了一小堆草后，站起来，面对着爷爷说。move“移动”；teach“教 授”；doubt“怀疑”；face“面对”。故选D。 38.B[解析]本题考查形容词。上文提到，爷爷不愿意为作者支 付奖学金夹克衫的钱，他觉得用钱支付的话，那就不是奖学金 夹克衫了，之后，作者将爷爷的话告诉了校长，最终，作者得到 了这件奖学金夹克衫。由此可推知，校长认同爷爷的话。 polite“有礼貌的”；right“正确的”；wong“错误的”：fny“滑稽 71.to play 的”。故选B。 72.on foot 39.A[解析]本题考查副词。根据语境可知，此处是说，爷爷什 73.Helen bought me a cake. 么都没说，只是微笑着。just“只是”；once“曾经”；never“从 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了睡眠不足对健康和日常生活的影 不”；ofen“经常”。故选A。 响，旨在呼吁人们认识到睡眠不足是一个严重的问题。 40.C[解析]本题考查代词。根据语境可知，此处是说，作者给 74.sleep 75.None 76.harmful 77.without 78.fail 了爷爷一个大大的微笑。设空处应用him指代爷爷。故选C。 79.cause 80.Although/'Though 81.change [语篇导读]本文主要展示了制作饺子的步骤。 82.One possible version: 41-43 CDA Today it rained again.Upset as usual,Hannah took up her [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了北京一所中学参与绿色长城倡议 umbrella and rushed into the rain.She hurried to school,only to 这一项目的具体情况及取得的成果。 find an empty classroom.She was worried and angry.She was 44-47 ADAB about to leave when she heard a loud“Surprise！”Her students [语篇导读]比尔准备参加一个关于中国故事的比赛，他选择谈 jumped out from every corner of the classroom,telling her that 论中国瓷器。对此，比尔和妈妈展开了讨论。 they were planning this for her to bring some joy into her life. 48D[解析]细节理解题。通读对话内容可知，在中国故事比 Hannah's face lit up.She walked out of the classroom with her 赛中，B准备主要谈论中国的瓷器。故选D。 students and they enjoyed a wonderful moment in the rain.She 49.B[解析]细节理解题。根据对话中Bill提到的“porcelain is thought,"Rainy days will never trouble me any more." often fired at a temperature above1,200℃”可知，瓷器的烧制温 It's natural for us to feel bad sometimes.But a creative little 度一般高于1200摄氏度。故选B。 surprise can cheer us up. 50.D[解析]代词指代题。根据画线词前的“Chinese porcelain 15.河南省 has deeply influenced the world porcelain industry”可知，画线词 1-20略 指的是中国瓷器对世界瓷器产业的（深远）影响。故选D。 [语篇导读]本文展示了四则信息，分别为：校庆舞者招募、乐 51.C[解析]推理判断题。根据对话内容可知，妈妈通过问问题 团歌手招募、泥塑活动通知、环保讲座通知。 来鼓励和引导儿子思考，并增进他对比赛主题的理解。故 2l.A[解析]细节理解题。根据文中的“We are Heart Beat” 选C。 及“We need YOU to sing with us'”可知，Heart Beat需要一个 [语篇导读]本文主要描述了作者在巴西不同海滩的探索之旅。 歌手。故选A。 他分享了每个海滩的独特之处，最终也寻找到了他理想中的完美 22.B[解析]推理判断题。根据Shining Club下的“Create 海滩。 your own figurine'”可推知，参与Shining Club的活动的人需 52-55 DBAC 要有创造力。故选B。 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了无人机的相关信息。无人机操作 23.D[解析]细节理解题。根据题千中的“he tall”定位到 简单，能有效地完成各类艰巨任务，为公众提供便利，应用广泛。 “Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk”下的内容。根据该 其价格便宜、实用且安全，正强力推动低空经济发展，前景乐观。 内容中的“TIME:3:30pm-5:30 pm next Thursday”可知，讲 56-59 BADC 座于下周四下午三点半开始。故选D。 60-64 BAGDE 24.D[解析]细节理解题。根据题千中的“dancing'”可定位到 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了梁启超、钱学森、袁隆平三位名人 “Dancers Wanted for Our School's50 th Anniversary”下的内 的有关事迹。 容。根据该内容中的“in the concert hall'”可知，应选D。 65.Yes,he did./Yes. 25.A[解析]文章出处题。根据文中出现的“To celebrate our 66.It took him five years./It took him five years to finally return to school's50 th anniversary(周年纪念日)”“in the school music China./Five years./5 years. hall”“come to our school'”及四个选项可知，应选A。 67.Love for their motherland,and the spirit of working hard/never [语篇导读]妈妈说薇姬的房间像是被飓风扫过一般，需要 giving up/facing difficulties bravely. 好好打扫。放学回家后，她把自己乱糟糟的房间打扫得干千净 68.Yes.For me,learning is a lifelong journey.Every day brings 净，向妈妈证明“飓风”也有好的一面。 something new to me,which encourages me to keep trying and 26-30 ACDCB meet a better one./No.When something bad happens and you feel [语篇导读]本文主要告诉我们可以利用自然界的迹象来预 upset,please believe it will end soon.It can give you hope and 测天气。 courage to fight on.(开放性试题，答案不唯一) 31-35 CDCBC 69.didn't visit [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了未来可能出现的三种职业。 70.When does 36-40 DAEBC [语篇导读]弟弟不经弗兰克同意就拿走了他的耳机，这让 本就情绪不好的弗兰克很是生气。弗兰克跑到弟弟房间冲着 他叫嚷，并摔坏了弟弟的玩具。妈妈听到叫嚷声后来到弟弟的 房间询问情况。冷静下来的弗兰克向弟弟道歉，弟弟也向哥哥 表达了歉意。 41.A[解析]本题考查形容词。根据设空前的“Frank had a dream about the coming math test,which troubled him very much”及第五段中的“I had a bad dream”可知，弗兰克醒来 时心情很糟。故bad“坏的”符合文意。cheerful“快乐的，高 兴的”；playful“有趣的”；strange“奇怪的”。 42.C[解析]本题考查名词。结合上下文可知，风扇发出的 声音或蒙蒙细雨的声音都属于白噪声。故example“实例， 例证，例子”符合文意。list“清单”；gif“礼物”；introduction “新采用（或新引进）的事物”。 43.B[解析]本题考查动词短语。根据设空后的“wit讪hhis headphones”可知，listen to“听”符合文意。talk about“谈 论”；turn down'“把…调低，拒绝”；wait for“等待”。 44.B[解析]本题考查名词。根据上下文可知，此处表示“弗 兰克去拿耳机，脑子里还想着数学考试的事”。故所缺的词 是thoughts“想法”。result“得分，成绩”；pize“奖励”； purpose“目的”。 45.D[解析]本题考查动词。根据设空后的“but they were gone”可知，弗兰克记得自己把耳机放在桌子上了。故所缺 的词是remembered“记得”。expect“预料”；decide“决定”； discover'“发现”。 46.D[解析]本题考查动词。根据设空后的“without asking'” 和下文中的“You can't just take my things!”可知，弟弟总是 不经许可就把弗兰克的东西借走。故所缺的词是borrowing “借，借用”。repair“修理”；clean“除去…的灰尘，使… 千净”；break“使破裂”。 47.A[解析]本题考查名词。根据上文可知，当弗兰克因为 情绪不佳需要用耳机来听白噪声时，他发现弟弟又不经许 可就把自己的东西拿走了。由此可推知，弗兰克此时很生 气。anger意为“怒，怒火，怒气”，符合文意。fear“害怕，惧 怕，担忧”；shame'“羞耻，羞愧，惭愧”；surprise“惊奇，惊讶”。 48.C[解析]本题考查动词。根据设空后的“on the ground, breaking it into two pieces'”可知，弗兰克抓起弟弟的一个玩 具扔在地上，把它摔成了两半。故所缺的词是hrew“抛， 扔”。tie“将…系在…上”；bum“使烧毁”；place“(小心 或有意)放置，安放”。 49.A[解析]本题考查动词。结合常识可知，弗兰克冲到安 迪的房间叫嚷，还把安迪的玩具摔成了两半，所以安迪应该 会大哭。故cy“哭，哭泣”符合文意。rest“休息”；help“帮 助”；share'“分享”。 50.C[解析]本题考查副词。根据下文中的“Mom never shouted”可知，妈妈说话时声音柔和。故softly“轻柔地，温 和地，柔和地”符合文意。sady“悲伤地，伤心地”；shyy“害 羞地，羞怯地”；bravely“勇敢地”。 5l.D[解析]本题考查名词。根据上文中的“tell me how you're feeling'”可知，妈妈认为与其生气，不如谈谈感受。故 所缺的词是feelings“(内心和感官的)感觉，感触”。dream “梦想”；habit'“习惯”；choice“选择”。 52.B[解析]本题考查动词。根据设空后的“1 a calm(平静 的)voice”可知，弗兰克停止了叫嚷。故所缺的词是stopped “中断，停止”。keep“继续、重复”；enjoy“欣赏，喜爱”； practice“练习，训练”。 53.B[解析]本题考查动词。根据设空后的“I'm sorry”可知， 弗兰克认识到自己错了。故kow“认识到、意识到”符合文 意。wish“希望”；hear“听说，得知”；promise“承诺，保证”。 54.C[解析]本题考查连词。设空前表示“我真的很生气”； 设空后表示“你问都不问就把（我的）东西拿走”。根据设 空前后的内容可知，when“当…时”符合文意。 55.A[解析]本题考查形容词。根据上文中的“what I did was bad”可知，弗兰克知道自己摔坏弟弟的玩具是不对的。故 right'“对的”符合文意。easy“容易的，不费力的”；enough “足够的”；razy“疯狂的”。 [语篇导读]本文讲述了包拯帮助卖油条的男孩找回被偷的 铜币的故事。 56.popular 57.selling 58.rock 59.his 60.needed 61.about 62.caught 63.and 64.movies 65.greatest [语篇导读]本文展示了读者对“狼来了”“丑小鸭”及“石头 汤”这三个故事的评价。 66.is 67.the 68.of 69.that/which 70.to 71.DCan/Could you give me some advice ②Can/Could you help me ③Any places to suggest 4Any suggestions/advice/ideas 5What's your advice/suggestion/idea 6Do you have any suggestions/advice/ideas Have you got any suggestions/advice/ideas 72.1What/How about(going to)my hometown 2Why don't you go to my hometown 3Why not go to my hometown 4Would you like to go to my hometown 73.①Where is it (②Where is Xinxian 3Where is your hometown 74.TSounds great/good 2Sounds like a good idea/place 3Great/Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good Nice/OK ④I've never heard of it ⑤Isee 75.①You're welcome 26.B[解析]本题考查动词的时态。根据题千中的“may I use ②That's all right your dictionary?”可知，问话者把词典落下了，所以想要借用对 ③No problem 方的（词典）。强调过去的动作对现在造成了影响，应用现在 ④Not at all 完成时。故选B。 5It's a pleasure/My pleasure 27.A[解析]本题考查副词。根据题千中的“I couldn't keep up 76.Possible version I: with him”可知，爷爷爬山很快。quickly“快速地”；difficultly'“困 Studying Alone or Studying with a Group? 难地”；patiently“耐心地”；differently“不同地”。故选A。 Some students like to study alone.Others enjoy studying 28.C[解析]本题考查连词。根据题千中的“Lt's go on with it with a group.As for me,I like studying alone better. together'”可知，在完成这个任务之前，我们还有许多工作要做。 Firstly,studying alone helps me learn to solve problems on as long as“只要”；as soon as'“一…就”；before“在…之前”； my own.Most of the time,I need to think hard about them all because'“因为”。故选C。 by myself.So my thinking ability is improved at the same time. 29.D[解析]本题考查动词的时态和被动语态。主语“2024年 Secondly,when I study alone,I can keep my mind on what I'm 巴黎奥运会”与hold之间存在被动关系；再根据“Dom't miss doing.With a clear head,I am able to finish my homework t”可知，奥运会还未举办，故应用一般将来时的被动语态。故 quickly.In this way,I will gradually develop a good learning 选D。 habit. 30.C[解析]本题考查交际用语。根据题千中的“We don't have I think studying alone is really a good way and it will to take a taxi'”和“We can go there on foot'”可知，此处指同意对 benefit me a lot in my life. 方的观点。my pleasure“不客气，很乐意效劳”；take care“保 Possible versionⅡ： 重”；that's right“没错”；good luck“祝你好运”。故选C。 Studying Alone or Studying with a Group? [语篇导读]本文介绍了养宠物的益处。 Some students like to study alone.Others enjoy studying 3l.A[解析]本题考查形容词。根据设空后的“gets you moving with a group.As for me,I prefer to study with a group. your body,and out in the fresh air too'”可知，养宠物可以帮助你 As the saying goes,"Two heads are better than one." 活动身体，故养宠物的人可能是活跃的。active“活跃的”； With a group,I can learn a lot from others.Whenever I have careful'“认真的”；useful'“有用的”；modern“现代的”。故选A。 some questions,they are always ready to help.With their help, 32.D[解析]本题考查名词。根据设空后的“around the garden I become more and more confident in my study.Also,when I gets you moving your body”可知，此处表示“和猫玩耍或每天在 study with my classmates,we can discuss whatever puzzles me 花园里遛狗”。test“测试”；talk“谈话”；shower“淋浴”；walk face to face.Through discussion,we can share different ideas “散步”。故选D。 and get to know more about each other. 33.C[解析]本题考查形容词。根据设空后的“Talking to your All in all,I think studying with a group provides many pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable'”可知，花时 chances to improve myself and helps me to be a better person. 间和你的宠物在一起可以帮助你放松。tired“劳累的”； 16.安徽省 touched“感动的”；relaxed“轻松的”；bored“感到厌倦的”。故 1-20略 选C。 2l.D[解析]本题考查名词。根据题千中的“It really helps 34.B[解析]本题考查形容词。根据设空前的“make you feel cross--cultural communication”可知，艺术的确有助于跨文化交 comfortable'”可知，向你的宠物说出你的烦恼可以让你感到舒 际，由此可推知，艺术充当着不同国家之间的桥梁。iver“河 服并让你的心情变得更好。better'“更好的”，符合文意。 流”；wall“墙壁”；palace“宫殿”；bridge'“桥梁”。故选D。 35.B[解析]本题考查连词。设空前提到，当你和你的宠物在一 22.A[解析]本题考查形容词。根据常识可知，夏天树上叶子 起时，你可以把所有的问题都放下；设空后提到，你给了它你 很茂密。thick“茂密的”；sof“柔软的”；clear“清澈的”；light 所有的注意力。设空前后存在因果关系，故此处用as“因为”。 “明亮的”。故选A。 even if“即使”，asif“好像”，unless“除非”，均不符合文意。故 23.B[解析]本题考查动词。根据语境可知，安徽有著名的山 选B。 脉、湖泊和城镇，它可以为游客提供许多可以游玩的地方。 36.A[解析]本题考查名词。根据设空后的“like how to teach guard“保卫，守卫”；offer“提供”；push“推”；cost“花费”。故 them to understand orders”可知，家里养只动物可以帮助你学习 选B。 新技能。ski“技能”；language“语言”；culture“文化”；spirit 24.D[解析]本题考查动词短语。break up“分手，破裂”；give up “精神”。故选A。 “放弃”；set out“出发，动身”；turn out“结果是”。故选D。 37.C[解析]本题考查动词。根据设空后的“allows you to 25.A[解析]本题考查宾语从句的连接词。问句问的是“你能 practice being creative”可知，能够训练创造力的（活动）应是发 告诉我们如何与外国人开始交谈吗”，所缺的连接词是ow。 明一些和宠物一起玩的游戏。watch“观看”；attend“参加”； 故选A。 invent“发明”；win“赢得”。故选C。