内容正文:
2025年中考英语通过句子分析语法第三期(解析)
(1) Before the concert that was held in the city stadium last night started, the audience who had bought tickets online waited patiently outside the entrance.
昨晚在市体育馆举行的音乐会开始前,在网上购票的观众在入口外耐心等待。
· 从句 1(时间状语从句):Before the concert that was held in the city stadium last night started(功能:修饰主句动作 “waited” 的时间,说明 “等待” 发生在 “音乐会开始前”)
· 从句 2(定语从句):that was held in the city stadium last night(功能:修饰 “the concert”,限定音乐会的具体信息)
· 从句 3(定语从句):who had bought tickets online(功能:修饰 “the audience”,限定观众的范围)
语法填空题
1. 主句主语:the audience
2. 主句谓语:waited
3. 主句宾语:outside the entrance
4. 从句 1 主语:the concert
5. 从句 1 谓语:started
6. 从句 1 宾语:无
7. 从句 2 主语:that(指代 the concert)
8. 从句 2 谓语:was held
9. 从句 2 宾语:无
10. 从句 3 主语:who(指代 the audience)
11. 从句 3 谓语:had bought
12. 从句 3 宾语:tickets
13. 连词:Before, that, who
14. 时态:2 种;一般过去时(waited, was held, started)、过去完成时(had bought)。
(2) The scientist whose research on environmental protection won the international award announced that if more people take action, we can save our planet in the future.
那位在环保研究方面赢得国际大奖的科学家宣布,如果更多人采取行动,我们未来就能 拯救地球。
· 从句 1(定语从句):whose research on environmental protection won the international award(功能:修饰 “the scientist”,说明科学家的成就)
· 从句 2(宾语从句):that if more people take action, we can save our planet in the future(功能:作 “announced” 的宾语,说明宣布的内容)
· 从句 3(条件状语从句):if more people take action(功能:嵌套在宾语从句中,表拯救地球的条件)
语法填空题
1. 主主句主语:The scientist
2. 主句谓语:announced
3. 主句宾语:that if more people take action, we can save our planet in the future
4. 从句 1 主语:whose research(whose 指代 The scientist's)
5. 从句 1 谓语:won
6. 从句 1 宾语:the international award
7. 从句 2 主语:we
8. 从句 2 谓语:can save
9. 从句 2 宾语:our planet
10. 从句 3 主语:more people
11. 从句 3 谓语:take
12. 从句 3 状语:action
13. 连词:whose, that, if
14. 时态:2 种;一般过去时(announced, won)、一般现在时(take)。
(3) Until the workers who are repairing the damaged bridge finish the task, the traffic that passes through this area will remain blocked.
直到正在维修受损桥梁的工人完成任务,经过该区域的交通将继续堵塞。
· 从句 1(时间状语从句):Until the workers who are repairing the damaged bridge finish the task(功能:表主句动作 “will remain” 持续的时间条件)
· 从句 2(定语从句):who are repairing the damaged bridge(功能:修饰 “the workers”,说明工人的工作状态)
· 从句 3(定语从句):that passes through this area(功能:修饰 “the traffic”,限定交通的范围)
语法填空题
1. 主句主语:the traffic
2. 主句谓语:will remain
3. 主句宾语:blocked
4. 从句 1 主语:the workers
5. 从句 1 谓语:finish
6. 从句 1 宾语:the task
7. 从句 2 主语:who(指代 the workers)
8. 从句 2 谓语:are repairing
9. 从句 2 宾语:the damaged bridge
10. 从句 3 主语:that(指代 the traffic)
11. 从句 3 谓语:passes
12. 从句 3 宾语:through this area
13. 连词:Until, who, that
14. 时态:3 种;现在进行时(are repairing)、一般现在时(passes)、一般将来时(will remain)
(4) Though the athletes who participated in the marathon yesterday tried their best, none of them broke the record that was set by a famous runner ten years ago.
尽管昨天参加马拉松比赛的运动员们竭尽全力,但他们中没有人打破十年前一位著名运 动员创下的纪录。
· 从句 1(让步状语从句):Though the athletes who participated in the marathon yesterday tried their best(功能:表主句动作 “none...broke” 的让步关系)
· 从句 2(定语从句):who participated in the marathon yesterday(功能:修饰 “the athletes”,限定运动员的范围)
· 从句 3(定语从句):that was set by a famous runner ten years ago(功能:修饰 “the record”,说明纪录的由来)
语法填空题
1. 主句主语:none of them
2. 主句谓语:broke
3. 主句宾语:the record
4. 从句 1 主语:the athletes
5. 从句 1 谓语:tried
6. 从句 1 状语:their best
7. 从句 2 主语:who(指代 the athletes)
8. 从句 2 谓语:participated
9. 从句 2 宾语:in the marathon
10. 从句 3 主语:that(指代 the record)
11. 从句 3 谓语:was set
12. 从句 3 宾语:无
13. 连词:Though, who, that
14. 时态:1 种;一般过去时(tried, participated, broke, was set)
(5) When the teacher showed the students the experiment which demonstrated the law of gravity, they understood why objects fall to the ground.
当老师向学生展示演示重力定律的实验时,他们明白了物体为什么会落到地面。
· 从句 1(时间状语从句):When the teacher showed the students the experiment which demonstrated the law of gravity(功能:修饰主句动作 “understood” 的时间)
· 从句 2(定语从句):which demonstrated the law of gravity(功能:修饰 “the experiment”,说明实验的内容)
· 从句 3(宾语从句):why objects fall to the ground(功能:作 “understood” 的宾语,解释原因)
语法填空题
1. 主句主语:they
2. 主句谓语:understood
3. 主句宾语:why objects fall to the ground
4. 从句 1 主语:the teacher
5. 从句 1 谓语:showed
6. 从句 1 宾语:the students the experiment
7. 从句 2 主语:which(指代 the experiment)
8. 从句 2 谓语:demonstrated
9. 从句 2 宾语:the law of gravity
10. 从句 3 主语:objects
11. 从句 3 谓语:fall
12. 从句 3 宾语:to the ground
13. 连词:When, which, why
14. 时态:2 种;一般过去时(showed, demonstrated, understood)、一般现在时(fall)
(6) The company that develops new energy technologies announced that once its new products are launched, they will reduce carbon emissions significantly.
开发新能源技术的公司宣布,一旦其新产品推出,它们将大幅减少碳排放。
· 从句 1(定语从句):that develops new energy technologies(功能:修饰 “the company”,说明公司的业务)
· 从句 2(宾语从句):that once its new products are launched, they will reduce carbon emissions significantly(功能:作 “announced” 的宾语,说明宣布的内容)
· 从句 3(时间状语从句):once its new products are launched(功能:嵌套在宾语从句中,表减少碳排放的时间条件)
语法填空题
1. 主句主语:The company
2. 主句谓语:announced
3. 主句宾语:that once its new products are launched, they will reduce carbon emissions significantly
4. 从句 1 主语:that(指代 The company)
5. 从句 1 谓语:develops
6. 从句 1 宾语:new energy technologies
7. 从句 2 主语:they
8. 从句 2 谓语:will reduce
9. 从句 2 宾语:carbon emissions
10. 从句 3 主语:its new products
11. 从句 3 谓语:are launched
12. 从句 3 宾语:无
13. 连词:that, once
14. 时态:3 种;一般现在时(develops)、一般将来时(will reduce)、一般过去时(announced)
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2025年中考英语通过句子分析语法第三期(题目)
(1) Before the concert that was held in the city stadium last night started, the audience who had bought tickets online waited patiently outside the entrance.
昨晚在市体育馆举行的音乐会开始前,在网上购票的观众在入口外耐心等待。
· 从句 1(时间状语从句):Before the concert that was held in the city stadium last night started(功能:修饰主句动作 “waited” 的时间,说明 “等待” 发生在 “音乐会开始前”)
· 从句 2(定语从句):that was held in the city stadium last night(功能:修饰 “the concert”,限定音乐会的具体信息)
· 从句 3(定语从句):who had bought tickets online(功能:修饰 “the audience”,限定观众的范围)
语法填空题
1. 主句的主语是:______
2. 主句的谓语是:__________
3. 主句的宾语是:______
4. 从句 1(时间状语从句)的主语是:______
5. 从句 1(时间状语从句)的谓语是:__________
6. 从句 1(时间状语从句)的宾语是:______
7. 从句 2(定语从句)的主语是:______
8. 从句 2(定语从句)的谓语是:__________
9. 从句 2(定语从句)的宾语是:______
10. 从句 3(定语从句)的主语是:______
11. 从句 3(定语从句)的谓语是:__________
12. 从句 3(定语从句)的宾语是:______
13. 该句有哪些连词:__________
14. 该句有哪些动词的时态:__________ 分别是:____________________
(2) The scientist whose research on environmental protection won the international award announced that if more people take action, we can save our planet in the future.
那位在环保研究方面赢得国际大奖的科学家宣布,如果更多人采取行动,我们未来就能 拯救地球。
· 从句 1(定语从句):whose research on environmental protection won the international award(功能:修饰 “the scientist”,说明科学家的成就)
· 从句 2(宾语从句):that if more people take action, we can save our planet in the future(功能:作 “announced” 的宾语,说明宣布的内容)
· 从句 3(条件状语从句):if more people take action(功能:嵌套在宾语从句中,表拯救地球的条件)
语法填空题
1. 主句的主语是:______
2. 主句的谓语是:__________
3. 主句的宾语是:____________________
4. 从句 1(定语从句)的主语是:______
5. 从句 1(定语从句)的谓语是:__________
6. 从句 1(定语从句)的宾语是:______
7. 从句 2(宾语从句)的主语是:______
8. 从句 2(宾语从句)的谓语是:__________
9. 从句 2(宾语从句)的宾语是:______
10. 从句 3(条件状语从句)的主语是:______
11. 从句 3(条件状语从句)的谓语是:__________
12. 从句 3(条件状语从句)的状语是:______
13. 该句有哪些连词:__________
14. 该句有哪些动词的时态:__________ 分别是:____________________
(3) Until the workers who are repairing the damaged bridge finish the task, the traffic that passes through this area will remain blocked.
直到正在维修受损桥梁的工人完成任务,经过该区域的交通将继续堵塞。
· 从句 1(时间状语从句):Until the workers who are repairing the damaged bridge finish the task(功能:表主句动作 “will remain” 持续的时间条件)
· 从句 2(定语从句):who are repairing the damaged bridge(功能:修饰 “the workers”,说明工人的工作状态)
· 从句 3(定语从句):that passes through this area(功能:修饰 “the traffic”,限定交通的范围)
语法填空题
1. 主句的主语是:______
2. 主句的谓语是:__________
3. 主句的宾语是:______
4. 从句 1(时间状语从句)的主语是:______
5. 从句 1(时间状语从句)的谓语是:__________
6. 从句 1(时间状语从句)的宾语是:______
7. 从句 2(定语从句)的主语是:______
8. 从句 2(定语从句)的谓语是:__________
9. 从句 2(定语从句)的宾语是:______
10. 从句 3(定语从句)的主语是:______
11. 从句 3(定语从句)的谓语是:__________
12. 从句 3(定语从句)的宾语是:______
13. 该句有哪些连词:__________
14. 该句有哪些动词的时态:__________ 分别是:____________________
(4) Though the athletes who participated in the marathon yesterday tried their best, none of them broke the record that was set by a famous runner ten years ago.
尽管昨天参加马拉松比赛的运动员们竭尽全力,但他们中没有人打破十年前一位著名运 动员创下的纪录。
· 从句 1(让步状语从句):Though the athletes who participated in the marathon yesterday tried their best(功能:表主句动作 “none...broke” 的让步关系)
· 从句 2(定语从句):who participated in the marathon yesterday(功能:修饰 “the athletes”,限定运动员的范围)
· 从句 3(定语从句):that was set by a famous runner ten years ago(功能:修饰 “the record”,说明纪录的由来)
语法填空题
1. 主句的主语是:______
2. 主句的谓语是:__________
3. 主句的宾语是:______
4. 从句 1(让步状语从句)的主语是:______
5. 从句 1(让步状语从句)的谓语是:__________
6. 从句 1(让步状语从句)的状语是:______
7. 从句 2(定语从句)的主语是:______
8. 从句 2(定语从句)的谓语是:__________
9. 从句 2(定语从句)的宾语是:______
10. 从句 3(定语从句)的主语是:______
11. 从句 3(定语从句)的谓语是:__________
12. 从句 3(定语从句)的宾语是:______
13. 该句有哪些连词:__________
14. 该句有哪些动词的时态:__________ 分别是:____________________
(5) When the teacher showed the students the experiment which demonstrated the law of gravity, they understood why objects fall to the ground.
当老师向学生展示演示重力定律的实验时,他们明白了物体为什么会落到地面。
· 从句 1(时间状语从句):When the teacher showed the students the experiment which demonstrated the law of gravity(功能:修饰主句动作 “understood” 的时间)
· 从句 2(定语从句):which demonstrated the law of gravity(功能:修饰 “the experiment”,说明实验的内容)
· 从句 3(宾语从句):why objects fall to the ground(功能:作 “understood” 的宾语,解释原因)
语法填空题
1. 主句的主语是:______
2. 主句的谓语是:__________
3. 主句的宾语是:____________________
4. 从句 1(时间状语从句)的主语是:______
5. 从句 1(时间状语从句)的谓语是:__________
6. 从句 1(时间状语从句)的宾语是:______
7. 从句 2(定语从句)的主语是:______
8. 从句 2(定语从句)的谓语是:__________
9. 从句 2(定语从句)的宾语是:______
10. 从句 3(宾语从句)的主语是:______
11. 从句 3(宾语从句)的谓语是:__________
12. 从句 3(宾语从句)的宾语是:______
13. 该句有哪些连词:__________
14. 该句有哪些动词的时态:__________ 分别是:____________________
(6) The company that develops new energy technologies announced that once its new products are launched, they will reduce carbon emissions significantly.
开发新能源技术的公司宣布,一旦其新产品推出,它们将大幅减少碳排放。
· 从句 1(定语从句):that develops new energy technologies(功能:修饰 “the company”,说明公司的业务)
· 从句 2(宾语从句):that once its new products are launched, they will reduce carbon emissions significantly(功能:作 “announced” 的宾语,说明宣布的内容)
· 从句 3(时间状语从句):once its new products are launched(功能:嵌套在宾语从句中,表减少碳排放的时间条件)
语法填空题
1. 主句的主语是:______
2. 主句的谓语是:__________
3. 主句的宾语是:____________________
4. 从句 1(定语从句)的主语是:______
5. 从句 1(定语从句)的谓语是:__________
6. 从句 1(定语从句)的宾语是:______
7. 从句 2(宾语从句)的主语是:______
8. 从句 2(宾语从句)的谓语是:__________
9. 从句 2(宾语从句)的宾语是:______
10. 从句 3(时间状语从句)的主语是:______
11. 从句 3(时间状语从句)的谓语是:__________
12. 从句 3(时间状语从句)的宾语是:______
13. 该句有哪些连词:__________
14. 该句有哪些动词的时态:__________ 分别是:____________________
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