四川省广汉中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

广汉中学高2024级高一上期第一次段考英语试卷 （满分100分） 第1部分 听力（满分20分） 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital기city of the Netherlands and often referred to as the "Venice of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam. Must-See Attractions Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You'll also want to check out Amsterdam's Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondel park. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.  If You Have Time There are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the city's museums and the botanical gardens. Money Saving Tips · Unless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise. · Look for accommodations in Amsterdam's South District, where rates aregenerally cheaper than in the city center. · Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money. · Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They're inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city. Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book. 21. What can be learned about Amsterdam from this passage? A. The Old Centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. B. The Canal Ring is a place to attract garden lovers. C. The Van, Gogh Museum lies in the South District.  D. Amsterdam is called the "Venice of the North” because of its location. 22. In order to save money in Amsterdam, what can you do? A. To arrange a guided tour B. To buy train tickets at the counter C. To reserve a hotel in the South District D. To book flights between mid-March and mid-May 23. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A magazine.  B.An essay. C. A report.  D. A website. B I still remember a lovely girl, though I don’t know her name. We met in the Children's Hospital. I was 11. I was born with a hole in my heart.So was the five-year girl in the bed beside me. We were both recovering from the same operation. Because I was older and wiser, I thought it was my job to look after her. "Do you want to hear a story?" I asked her one afternoon. "Great!" she said. It was so easy to make her happy. She seemed always to be smiling or singing songs. Life wasn’t fair. She passed away. My recovery went well. "You're really lucky", a nurse told me. "But how come my operation was so easy and hers wasn't?" I asked. "Easy?" my dad said. "David, your operation wasn't easy at all.We thought we were going to lose you. For two weeks after your operation, many things could go wrong. You're really lucky. When you were in the coma (昏迷)，she used to come over to your bed and sing to you. She was watching over you."my dad said. My surgery scars (手术疤痕)are hidden under my shirt along with the memory of that kind little girl. She will be at my side like a small angel. I am old and wise enough now to know that I have an angel watching over me whenever life is fair or unfair. 24. Why did the writer look after the little girl? A. He thought it was his duty.  B Her parents were busy. C. She wanted to hear stories.  D. She was his best friend. 25. What was the girl's character like? A Shy.  B. Positive.  C. Careless. D. Humorous. 26. What can we learn about the writer? A. He stayed in hospital for a short time. B. It was easy for him to recover from illness. C.A nurse in the hospital said he was unlucky D. He treasures the memory of that little girl. 27. What makes the writer still remember the girl? A. Her death. B. Her dance. C. Her kindness. B. Her growth. C I had just made a memorable speech, and I was about to learn how the judges decided my performance. The audience leaned forward and a period of silence fell across the room. I felt the drum rolled in my heart. The third-place winner was announced. The name was not mine. Then the second-place winner, still not me. At last, the moment of truth came. I was about to either enjoy the warmth of victory or regret the months' preparation. My heart felt closer to the latter. Losing is a part of life, and I have dealt with it on more than one occasion.However, it was an indescribable feeling to drive a 200-mile round trip, get up very early on a freezing Saturday morning, and yet still finish fourth out of four competitors in my group. I had spent many hours in front of a computer and in libraries doing research for the Lincoln Bicentennial (200 周年) Speech Contest. After not placing (获得名次) in the first year of the contest, I really wanted to compete again. Lincoln had many failures, but he never allowed them to defeat his spirit or ambition, so I was not going to give up on a second contest! I reworked my speech for the following year, but again I did not place. I couldn't accept the fact that I failed twice in something that I had worked so hard on, until I thought about my hero. Never mind the lost prize money and praise—through learning stories about Lincoln, I discovered that I can fail successfully.  28. How did the author feel after finishing his speech? A. Angry. B. Nervous. C. Confused. D.Hopeful 29.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3 ? A.He was regretful about his not being fully prepared. B.He felt so disappointed and didn't want to try again. C. He felt upset for getting up early on a freezing morning. D. He turned out to be the last one of his group in the contest. 30. Which of the following can best describe the author? A. Brave and determined. B.Outgoing and talented. C. Enthusiastic and easygoing. D. Creative and attractive. 31.What does the author want to tell us? A. Stand up from where we fall. B. Don't rely too much on others. C. Never mind others' judgments. D. Learn to value memories in our life. D A large flood caused by heavy rains and melting (融化的) mountain snow recently hit America's Yellowstone National Park. It caused widespread damage and resulted in many changes.  It changed the path of a river popular for fishing and also devastated hundreds of homes, bridges and roadways in nearby communities. It drove more than 10,000 visitors out of the park. Luckily, no one was reported hurt. However, the park could remain closed for up to one week. The water also washed away camp structures, flooded small towns and cut power to parts of southern Montana and northern Wyoming. The Yellowstone River was running at a historically high level of 4. 9 meters as it flowed past Billings, Montana's largest city. The city got its water from the river and was forced to close its treatment plant (工厂) because it couldn't operate effectively with water levels that high. Billings officials said the city only had a 24-hour supply of water. They were asking people to save water until the river could drop and the plant could restart operations. Yellowstone officials said, "The northern half of the park is likely to remain closed over the summer. This will greatly affect local economies that depend on summer tourists. But we have faith in the park repairs and economic recovery." 32. what does the underlined word "devastated" mean in Paragraph 2? A. damaged. B. Promoted.(提升) C. Challenged.  D. Demanded. 33.What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. The flood lasted quite long. B. The flood left bad effects. C. The flood was caused for some reasons. D. The flood killed 10, 000 visitors.  34. What happened to the treatment plant in Billings after the flood? A. It needed new equipment to supply water. B. It cut down the city's water supply for 24 hours. C. It was forced to operate in 24 hours. D. It stopped working. 35. What's the Yellowstone officials' attitude to the park repairs and economic recovery?  A. Positive.  B. Doubtful.  C. Uncertain.  D. Curious. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like?36._________ A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. 37.____ When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers (寄存柜，有锁存物柜) to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather rent than buy them.38._________ American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. 39._______ When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver's exam,they can begin driving themselves to school. 40._________They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class. The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government. A. Every student is given a locker.  B. Each day, students take six or seven classes.  C.Sometimes their parents drive them to school. D. Because each teacher has their own classroom. E. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.  E. In some schools students are required to take some special subjects. G. This article will describe a typical American high school and its student. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）  Recently my wife and I were faced with a difficult situation while traveling by car with our hired(雇佣的) driver. It was a long ride, and we were 41._________. However, our car broke down suddenly. We tried communicating with the driver,but with little 42._________.He made some signs, suggesting he was going to 43.________help, and then left. It was getting colder and darker. We started to hear the cries of wild animals.What's worse, we didn't have much food. Would our driver ever return? Could we 44._________him? We were very 45.__________. Two hours passed. Suddenly, the headlights from another car appeared in the dark. A man offered to 46.______ us. He had such a kind face, and we knew we could 47.__________him. We got into his car. 48.___________we left, he put a note on the windscreen of our car with his phone number on it. The moment we arrived at his home, his cousin spoke basic French and 49.__________ us tea and local foods. Everyone asked us questions and was 50.____________to have unexpected guests. Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our 51._________. He had kept his 52._________ and repaired the car. We prepared to leave and 53.____________our new friends. I couldn't believe the 54._______from the cousin: “No, we thank you for coming into our home." I will never forget the 55.____________we received on that day. 41. A. tired B. careful C. interested D. sad 42. A. patience B. trouble C. time D. success 43. A. provide B. accept C. get D. send 44. A. support B. trust C. refuse D. answer 45. A. bored B. pleased C. concerned D. moved 46. A. help B. call C. see D. believe 47. A. look after B. depend on C. laugh at D. learn from 48. A. Since B. After C. Before D. If 49. A. offered B. delivered C. sent D. supplied 50. A. lucky B. sorry C. sure D. excited 51. A. driver B. guide C. guest D. kid 52. A. job B. letter C. secret D. promise 53. A. thanked B. served C. visited D. caught 54. A. expectation B. advice C. reply D. offer 55. A. praise B. warmth C. education D. message 第二节(共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)  阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nobody  56.__________(like) to lose, but we must accept that losing is part of life. After 57.________, we can't win all the time. Although losing is unpleasant, it can be a positive thing. We can learn from every failure, which may help us succeed in the future. But first we must know how to be a good 58._______(lose). For one thing, we should take a positive attitude towards it. We can begin by realizing that losing is sometimes unavoidable. Therefore, we don't need to be 59.______(embarrass). We must correct our mistakes and try again. As is 60.________(know) to all, practice makes perfect. If we practise 61.__________ (lose) by creating challenges for 62.___________(we), we will never be afraid of failure. For another, we should be polite when we lose. If we offer our 63.___________l(congratulate) to the winner and share in his or her 64.__________(happy), our disappointment will 65._____________(certain) go away. All in all, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at first, but there are many benefits. Good losers should be respected and admired, most importantly, they win in the end. 第四部分 应用文写作(满分15分) 假定你是李华，在“中国--爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris，现在他已回国，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.回忆活动经历；2. 分享个人收获；3.希望保持联系。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $