Unit 2 Hobbies单元测试卷（江苏镇江专用，含批注，讲解)-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试卷 （江苏镇江专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Can you play the piano? —Yes, I ________. I often practice it on weekends. A．need B．can C．must D．should 2．The boy is good at drawing. He wants to be an ________ in the future. A．artist B．musician C．actor D．scientist 3．—________ do you have an art lesson? —Twice a week. A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How many 4．—What’s your hobby, Jack? —I like playing ________ football. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 5．—Do you enjoy ________ music? —Yes, I do. I also like ________ sports. A．listen to; play B．listening to; playing C．listening; playing D．listening to; play 6．My brother ________ playing basketball. He often plays it after school. A．like B．likes C．liked D．is liking 7．Music is good ________ us, but not everyone is good ________ music. A．for; for B．at; with C．with; at D．for; at 8．—Our class will win the match! —________ A．The same to you. B．Good luck. C．Congratulations. D．Thank you. 9．I have ________ friends and we can learn ________ from each other. A．a lot; a lot B．lot of; a lot of C．a lot of; a lot D．a lot of; a lot of 10．We hope you ________ our school tomorrow afternoon. A．visits B．visiting C．to visit D．can visit 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Ben loves painting. He started painting 11 the age of 3. He became very good at it and was already famous by the age of 5. He painted many beautiful and interesting pictures, so 12 people bought his paintings at high prices. They said, “This boy will be more famous when he is a little older and then we are going to sell these pictures for more 13 .” Ben’s paintings are quite 14 from those of other artists. He never paints on the 15 canvas (画布). He paints on half of it and there is always 16 on the other half of the canvas. “That’s very clever and creative (有创意的),” everybody said. “No other painters have done that before!” One day, somebody asked him, “Please tell me this, Ben. 17 do you paint on the bottom (底部的) half of your pictures, but not on the 18 half?” “Well, the reason is very 19 ,” Ben answered with a smile. “Because I’m 20 . My brushes (画笔) can’t reach very high.” 11．A．in B．on C．at D．among 12．A．no B．little C．much D．many 13．A．love B．life C．money D．prices 14．A．same B．important C．difficult D．different 15．A．all B．whole C．dirty D．beautiful 16．A．nobody B．nothing C．something D．everything 17．A．Why B．How C．What D．Where 18．A．up B．top C．before D．second 19．A．simple B．hard C．afraid D．popular 20．A．tall B．short C．clever D．healthy 三、阅读理解（共15小题；21-30小题，每小题2分；31-35小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I’m Nancy. I’m from New York, USA． Now, it’s 8:00 p.m. I’m listening to music in a park. My house is not far from here. I often read books with my sister Linda in the park at the weekend. I’m Peter. I’m a boy from Wuhan, China. It’s eight on Saturday morning. I’m doing my homework at home. I want to play basketball with my friends, but my mother asks me to finish my homework first. I’m Dave, from Tokyo, Japan. It’s 9:00 a.m. And I’m playing soccer with my friends. I often play it. I’m in a big soccer club. 21．What does Nancy often do at the weekend? A．She often listens to music in the park. B．She often does her homework at home. C．She often reads books in the park. D．She often plays with her sister at home. 22．Who likes playing basketball with friends? A．Nancy. B．Peter. C．Dave. D．Linda. 23．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Dave is a boy from Wuhan, China. B．Peter is a member of a soccer club. C．Both Peter and Dave love sports. D．Nancy lives far from a park. B We surveyed (调查) 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11—18, one hundred 19—26 and one hundred 27—35. The following chart shows their answers: 24．How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11—18 age group? A．50. B．20. C．75. D．25. 25．In which age group do people like taking a walk best? A．The 11—18 age group. B．The 19—26 age group. C．The 27—35 age group. D．Both A and B． 26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart? A．The fewest (最少的) people like taking a walk. B．The people of the 11—18 age group like taking a walk best. C．The people of the 27—35 age group like watching TV best. D．Eighty people like going to the movies in the 19—26 age group. C Hi! I’m Andrew Watson and I am ten. I live in Swainby with my parents and my little brother John. I think clothes and fashion are always among the most interesting topics. Women and girls are very interested in them. Men and boys also love wearing nice modern clothes, boots or shoes. As you know people wear different clothes for different activities. Many people say, “Everything is good in its season and we must choose the right clothes because what is good at the sports ground isn’t good for a party or school. At school I always wear my ▲ , I change my school clothes for ▲ when I come home. When I go in for sports I wear my sports clothes and ▲ . In the evening after a shower, I put on my ▲ and go to bed. People also say, “There’s no bad weather, only bad clothes”. And we choose different clothes for each season. In winter when it is cold, I put on warm clothes: a down coat, gloves and boots. When the weather is cool, I wear my wool sweater, I wear cotton T-shirt and shorts. When it is raining, I usually wear a raincoat and boots. But I have to tell you that my Mum buys clothes for me. I love my clothes because they are very beautiful. 27．Which words can we put in each ▲   ? ①housecoat   ②nightclothes   ③school clothes   ④trainers A．①-②-③-④ B．②-③-①-④ C．③-①-④-② D．①-④-②-③ 28．Why do people say “There’s no bad weather, only bad clothes”? A．To learn about new styles of different clothes. B．To choose different clothes for different seasons. C．To choose different clothes for different activities. D．To learn about how to match the coat with the trousers. 29．What does Andrew think of clothes and fashion? A．Modern. B．Interesting. C．Beautiful. D．Cool. D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 I’m Judy. 30 I live in China with my family now. I’m a middle school student. At school, I have nine subjects—maths, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, PE and music. My mother says Chinese is beautiful and important. 31 I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favourite subject. Mr Brown is my history teacher. 32 In his history classes, I can learn many interesting stories. Mr Green is my maths teacher. He says maths is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully (认真的) in class. But I can’t do well in the science test. I don’t know why. 33 We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. 34 In the PE class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher. In the music class, we sing songs together. A．I like Chinese. B．He is great fun. C．I’m from the US. D．My favourite subject is English E．Because I’m good with numbers. F．This subject is really difficult for me. G．In the art class, we can draw beautiful pictures. 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 keep fit;    jog;   help;   become;    take…apart; be interested in;   he;    learn a lot;   life;    come true 35．My parents like in the morning. 36．Mike wants to so he exercises every day. 37．He Math and always ready to help others. 38．I hope his dream can one day. 39．What’s favourite hobby? 40．Mary is always to others. 41．I like reading all kinds of books and I can from them. 42．He would like a member of Swimming Club. 43．He is good at things and fixing them. 44．My mother is a doctor. She saves many people’s . 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Many people say hobbies are for young people, b 45 my grandparents don’t think so. My grandpa likes swimming and j 46 . He likes all k 47 of ball games, too. He often p 48 table tennis. In fact, he is also a fun of s 49 . He can help f 50 things around the house. My grandmother is 69 years old. She is g 51 at painting and she likes reading books. In her f 52 time, she always learns how to paint well from books. My grandmother wants to be an a 53 . Maybe (也许) her dream can come t 54 . B） 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 We want some help Sandy: Please help me. I am 13. I like music. I am good at English. But I don’t do well in Chinese. Many people think Chinese is easy. But I don’t! I often get Bs and Cs. Jim: I am 13. But I only 1.4 meters tall. I am good at running and I like playing basketball. But they all say I can’t be a good player. Can short boys play basketball well? Joan: Look at me. I am 14 years old. I think I’m too fat. I love singing and dancing. I am good at singing. But my friends say fat girls can’t dance well. I want to be a slim girl. Danny: I am 13 and I want friends. I am good at all my lessons. I am sad because I don’t have any friends at school. I am not good at talking. And my face turns red when I am with many people. But I really want to have many friends. Name 55 56 Good at Problem Sandy 13 Music English 57 Jim 13 Basketball 58 Being too 59 60 14 Singing and 61 Singing Being too 62 Danny 13 / All 63 Having no 64 六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 65．假如你是阳光中学的学生Liu Tao，在学校举行的一次笔友书信活动中，你想把自己的生活介绍给你的英国笔友Sandy，请根据以下提示，写一封信。 My life My study Favourite subject… My hobby … My favourite festival … My dream A fashion designer 注意事项： 内容涵盖所有要点，语言通顺连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 词数80左右，信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 Dear Sandy, I’m very glad to write a letter to you. I’d like to introduce my life to you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Liu Tao 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试卷 （江苏镇江专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Can you play the piano? —Yes, I ________. I often practice it on weekends. A．need B．can C．must D．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你会弹钢琴吗？——是的，我能。我经常在周末练习。 考查动词辨析。need需要；can能；must必须；should应该。对问句“Can you play the piano?”作肯定回答时用can，表示有能力做某事。故选B。 2．The boy is good at drawing. He wants to be an ________ in the future. A．artist B．musician C．actor D．scientist 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个男孩擅长画画。他未来想成为一名画家。 考查名词辨析。artist 艺术家，（尤指）画家；musician 音乐家；actor 演员；scientist 科学家。根据“good at drawing”（擅长画画）可知，是想成为一名画家，故选A。 3．—________ do you have an art lesson? —Twice a week. A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多久上一次美术课？——每周两次。 考查疑问词辨析。How long多长时间，询问时间段；How often多久一次，询问频率；How far多远，询问距离；How many多少，询问数量。根据“Twice a week.一周两次”可知，是询问频率，用how often提问。故选B。 4．—What’s your hobby, Jack? —I like playing ________ football. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——杰克，你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢踢足球。 考查冠词。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/零冠词。根据“playing…football.”可知，在英语中表示球类运动时，不加冠词，故选D。 5．—Do you enjoy ________ music? —Yes, I do. I also like ________ sports. A．listen to; play B．listening to; playing C．listening; playing D．listening to; play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢听音乐吗？——是的，我喜欢。我也喜欢做运动。 考查非谓语动词用法及动词短语。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，故第一个空需动名词，排除选项A；listen to music意为“听音乐”，固定短语，排除选项C；like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，故第二个空需动名词。故选B。 6．My brother ________ playing basketball. He often plays it after school. A．like B．likes C．liked D．is liking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢打篮球。他经常在放学后玩它。 考查动词时态。根据“My brother…playing basketball.”可知，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“My brother”，动词用三单形式likes。故选B。 7．Music is good ________ us, but not everyone is good ________ music. A．for; for B．at; with C．with; at D．for; at 【答案】D 【详解】句意：音乐对我们有好处，但不是每个人都擅长音乐。 考查形容词短语。be good for对……有好处；be good at擅长；be good with善于和……相处。根据“Music is good ... us”可知音乐对我们有好处，第一空用for；再由“but not everyone is good ... music”可知不是每个人都擅长音乐，第二空用at。故选D。 8．—Our class will win the match! —________ A．The same to you. B．Good luck. C．Congratulations. D．Thank you. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们班将赢得比赛！——祝你们好运！ 考查情景交际。The same to you.你也一样；Good luck.祝你们好运；Congratulations.祝贺；Thank you.谢谢你。根据“Our class will win the match!”可知，对方说将赢得比赛，此处应该给出祝福，可以说“祝你们好运”。故选B。 9．I have ________ friends and we can learn ________ from each other. A．a lot; a lot B．lot of; a lot of C．a lot of; a lot D．a lot of; a lot of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我有很多朋友，我们可以从对方身上学到很多东西。 考查短语。a lot很，副词短语；a lot of很多，形容词短语，修饰名词；lot of错误表达。根据“I have…friends”可知，第一空修饰名词复数friends，填a lot of；第二空修饰动词learn，用a lot。故选C。 10．We hope you ________ our school tomorrow afternoon. A．visits B．visiting C．to visit D．can visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们希望你明天下午能来我们学校参观。 考查谓语。hope后接to do作宾语或接宾语从句，无hope sb. to do sth.的用法，排除C项；此句为宾语从句，从句缺谓语，排除B项；主语you是第二人称，排除A项；D项可作该句的谓语，且可与“tomorrow afternoon”连用。故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Ben loves painting. He started painting 11 the age of 3. He became very good at it and was already famous by the age of 5. He painted many beautiful and interesting pictures, so 12 people bought his paintings at high prices. They said, “This boy will be more famous when he is a little older and then we are going to sell these pictures for more 13 .” Ben’s paintings are quite 14 from those of other artists. He never paints on the 15 canvas (画布). He paints on half of it and there is always 16 on the other half of the canvas. “That’s very clever and creative (有创意的),” everybody said. “No other painters have done that before!” One day, somebody asked him, “Please tell me this, Ben. 17 do you paint on the bottom (底部的) half of your pictures, but not on the 18 half?” “Well, the reason is very 19 ,” Ben answered with a smile. “Because I’m 20 . My brushes (画笔) can’t reach very high.” 11．A．in B．on C．at D．among 12．A．no B．little C．much D．many 13．A．love B．life C．money D．prices 14．A．same B．important C．difficult D．different 15．A．all B．whole C．dirty D．beautiful 16．A．nobody B．nothing C．something D．everything 17．A．Why B．How C．What D．Where 18．A．up B．top C．before D．second 19．A．simple B．hard C．afraid D．popular 20．A．tall B．short C．clever D．healthy 【答案】 11．C 12．D 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了本喜欢绘画，从3岁开始画画，并且很擅长，他的画受到很多人的喜爱，因为他的画与其他艺术家不同，他总是在画布的一半处画画，另一半留白，有人问他为什么这样做，他回答说因为他太矮，画笔够不到很高的地方。 11．句意：他三岁开始画画。 in在……里；on在……上面；at在；among在……之中。at the age of意为“在……几岁时”，故选C。 12．句意：他画了许多美丽有趣的画，所以很多人高价买他的画。 no没有；little几乎没有；much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词。根据“He painted many beautiful and interesting pictures”可知，这里指很多人高价买他的画，people是可数名词复数，应用many修饰，故选D。 13．句意：这个男孩长大一点后会更出名，然后我们会卖这些画赚更多的钱。 love爱；life生活；money钱；prices价格。根据“we are going to sell these pictures for more…”可知，这里指把这些画卖出去赚更多的钱，故选C。 14．句意：本的画与其他艺术家的画大不相同。 same相同的；important重要的；difficult困难的；different不同的。be different from意为“和……不同”，根据“…from those of other artists.”可知，此处说的是与其他艺术家的画大不相同。故选D。 15．句意：他从不在整个画布上作画。 all所有的；whole全部的；dirty脏的；beautiful美丽的。根据“He paints on half of it”可知，他从不在整个画布上作画，“the whole+名词”意为“整个……”，故选B。 16．句意：他在画布的一半上作画，而在画布的另一半上总是什么也没有。 nobody没有人；nothing什么没有；something某物；everything所有一切。根据“He paints on half of it”可知，这里指另一半什么都没有，故选B。 17．句意：为什么你画在画的下半部分，而不是上半部分？ Why为什么；How怎样；What什么；Where哪里。根据“the reason is very…”可知，此处是问为什么，故选A。 18．句意：为什么你画在画的下半部分，而不是上半部分？ up向上；top顶部；before在……之前；second第二。根据“paint on the bottom (底部) half of your pictures”可知，这里指不在上半部分画画，故选B。 19．句意：本笑着回答：“嗯，原因很简单”。 simple简单的；hard困难的；afraid害怕的；popular流行的。根据“My brushes (画笔) can’t reach very high.”可知，此处说的是原因很简单，故选A。 20．句意：因为我很矮。 tall高的；short矮的；clever聪明的；healthy健康的。根据“My brushes (画笔) can’t reach very high.”可知，是因为个子矮够不到高处，故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；21-30小题，每小题2分；31-35小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A I’m Nancy. I’m from New York, USA． Now, it’s 8:00 p.m. I’m listening to music in a park. My house is not far from here. I often read books with my sister Linda in the park at the weekend. I’m Peter. I’m a boy from Wuhan, China. It’s eight on Saturday morning. I’m doing my homework at home. I want to play basketball with my friends, but my mother asks me to finish my homework first. I’m Dave, from Tokyo, Japan. It’s 9:00 a.m. And I’m playing soccer with my friends. I often play it. I’m in a big soccer club. 21．What does Nancy often do at the weekend? A．She often listens to music in the park. B．She often does her homework at home. C．She often reads books in the park. D．She often plays with her sister at home. 22．Who likes playing basketball with friends? A．Nancy. B．Peter. C．Dave. D．Linda. 23．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Dave is a boy from Wuhan, China. B．Peter is a member of a soccer club. C．Both Peter and Dave love sports. D．Nancy lives far from a park. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 【导语】本文介绍了三个人的个人信息及爱好。 21．细节理解题。根据“I’m Nancy.”及“I often read books with my sister Linda in the park at the weekend.”可知，Nancy周末经常在公园读书。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“I’m Peter.”及“I want to play basketball with my friends”可知，Peter喜欢和朋友打篮球。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“I’m Peter.”、“I want to play basketball with my friends”及“I’m Dave”、“And I’m playing soccer with my friends. I often play it. I’m in a big soccer club.”可知，Peter和Dave都喜欢运动。故选C。 B We surveyed (调查) 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11—18, one hundred 19—26 and one hundred 27—35. The following chart shows their answers: 24．How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11—18 age group? A．50. B．20. C．75. D．25. 25．In which age group do people like taking a walk best? A．The 11—18 age group. B．The 19—26 age group. C．The 27—35 age group. D．Both A and B． 26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart? A．The fewest (最少的) people like taking a walk. B．The people of the 11—18 age group like taking a walk best. C．The people of the 27—35 age group like watching TV best. D．Eighty people like going to the movies in the 19—26 age group. 【答案】24．C 25．C 26．A 【导语】本文是一张条形统计图，主要对各个年龄段的人对于玩电脑游戏、看电视、看电影及散步这四种活动的喜好程度做了对比。 24．细节理解题。根据统计图可知该群体中有75人喜欢玩电脑游戏。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据统计图可知最喜欢散步的是27—35岁的群体。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据统计图可知喜欢散步的人最少，A项正确。故选A。 C Hi! I’m Andrew Watson and I am ten. I live in Swainby with my parents and my little brother John. I think clothes and fashion are always among the most interesting topics. Women and girls are very interested in them. Men and boys also love wearing nice modern clothes, boots or shoes. As you know people wear different clothes for different activities. Many people say, “Everything is good in its season and we must choose the right clothes because what is good at the sports ground isn’t good for a party or school. At school I always wear my ▲ , I change my school clothes for ▲ when I come home. When I go in for sports I wear my sports clothes and ▲ . In the evening after a shower, I put on my ▲ and go to bed. People also say, “There’s no bad weather, only bad clothes”. And we choose different clothes for each season. In winter when it is cold, I put on warm clothes: a down coat, gloves and boots. When the weather is cool, I wear my wool sweater, I wear cotton T-shirt and shorts. When it is raining, I usually wear a raincoat and boots. But I have to tell you that my Mum buys clothes for me. I love my clothes because they are very beautiful. 27．Which words can we put in each ▲   ? ①housecoat   ②nightclothes   ③school clothes   ④trainers A．①-②-③-④ B．②-③-①-④ C．③-①-④-② D．①-④-②-③ 28．Why do people say “There’s no bad weather, only bad clothes”? A．To learn about new styles of different clothes. B．To choose different clothes for different seasons. C．To choose different clothes for different activities. D．To learn about how to match the coat with the trousers. 29．What does Andrew think of clothes and fashion? A．Modern. B．Interesting. C．Beautiful. D．Cool. 【答案】27．C 28．B 29．B 【导语】本文讲述了安德鲁•沃森是一个十岁的男孩，他对服装和时尚非常感兴趣。他认为无论是女性还是男性，都喜欢穿着漂亮的现代服装和鞋子。 27．细节推理题。根据第四段第一空空前“At school（在学校）”可知在学校要穿校服；第二空根据“when I come home（当我回家的时候）”可知回家要穿家居服；第三空根据“I wear my sports clothes（我穿着运动服）”可知此处应该是④trainers（运动鞋）。故选C 28．句义猜测题。根据最后一段“And we choose different clothes for each season”可知我们为每个季节选择不同的衣服。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段“I think clothes and fashion are always among the most interesting topics”可知他认为服装和时尚总是最有趣的话题之一 。故选B。 D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 I’m Judy. 30 I live in China with my family now. I’m a middle school student. At school, I have nine subjects—maths, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, PE and music. My mother says Chinese is beautiful and important. 31 I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favourite subject. Mr Brown is my history teacher. 32 In his history classes, I can learn many interesting stories. Mr Green is my maths teacher. He says maths is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully (认真的) in class. But I can’t do well in the science test. I don’t know why. 33 We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. 34 In the PE class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher. In the music class, we sing songs together. A．I like Chinese. B．He is great fun. C．I’m from the US. D．My favourite subject is English E．Because I’m good with numbers. F．This subject is really difficult for me. G．In the art class, we can draw beautiful pictures. 【答案】30．C 31．A 32．B 33．F 34．G 【导语】本文讲述了中学生Judy在中国，喜欢历史中文，觉得数学无聊，享受下午课程。 30．根据“I’m Judy.”及“I live in China with my family now.”可知，此处指Judy的自我介绍，与国籍有关，结合选项，C选项“我来自美国。”符合语境。故选C。 31．根据“I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history.”可知，此处讲我爱汉语，结合选项，A选项“我喜欢中文。”符合语境。 故选A。 32．根据“Mr Brown is my history teacher.”及“In his history classes, I can learn many interesting stories.”可知，此处介绍老师，结合选项，B选项“他非常有趣。”描述历史老师符合语境。故选B。 33．根据“But I can’t do well in the science test. I don’t know why.”可知，此处与“科学考试考不好”有关，结合选项，F选项“这一科目对我来说很难。”符合语境。故选F。 34．根据“We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon.”及“In the PE class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher. In the music class, we sing songs together.”可知，此处在描述美术课堂活动，结合选项，G选项“在美术课上，我们可以画漂亮的画。”符合语境。 故选G。 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 keep fit;    jog;   help;   become;    take…apart; be interested in;   he;    learn a lot;   life;    come true 35．My parents like in the morning. 36．Mike wants to so he exercises every day. 37．He Math and always ready to help others. 38．I hope his dream can one day. 39．What’s favourite hobby? 40．Mary is always to others. 41．I like reading all kinds of books and I can from them. 42．He would like a member of Swimming Club. 43．He is good at things and fixing them. 44．My mother is a doctor. She saves many people’s . 【答案】 35．jogging 36．keep fit 37．is interested in 38．come true 39．his 40．helpful 41． learn a lot 42．to become 43． taking apart 44．lives 【解析】35．句意：我父母喜欢早上慢跑。根据“My parents like…in the morning.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是喜欢慢跑，jog意为“慢跑”，like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，动词短语。故填jogging。 36．句意：迈克想保持健康，所以他每天锻炼。根据“Mike wants to…so he exercises every day.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是保持健康，keep fit意为“保持健康”，动词短语，与to构成不定式。故填keep fit。 37．句意：他对数学感兴趣，并且总是乐于助人。根据“He…Math and always ready to help others.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是对数学感兴趣，be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是He，be动词用is。故填is interested in。 38．句意：我希望他的梦想有一天能实现。根据“I hope his dream can…one day.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是希望梦想可以实现，come true意为“实现”，动词短语，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填come true。 39．句意：他最大的爱好是什么？根据“What’s…favourite hobby?”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他的最大的爱好，应该用形容词性物主代词his，意为“他的”。故填his。 40．句意：玛丽总是乐于助人。be helpful to sb.意为“帮助某人”，形容词短语。故填helpful。 41．句意：我喜欢读各种各样的书，我可以从中学到很多东西。根据“I like reading all kinds of books and I can…from them.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是可以从中学到很多东西，learn a lot意为“学到很多”，动词短语，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填learn a lot。 42．句意：他想成为游泳俱乐部的成员。根据“He would like…a member of Swimming Club.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是想成为游泳俱乐部的成员，become意为“成为”，would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，动词短语。故填to become。 43．句意：他擅长把东西拆开来修理。take sth. apart意为“把某物拆开”，动词短语，at是介词，其后跟动名词taking。故填taking；apart。 44．句意：我妈妈是一名医生。她拯救了许多人的生命。根据“My mother is a doctor. She saves many people’s…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是拯救了许多人的生命，life意为“生命”，此处用名词复数形式lives。故填lives。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Many people say hobbies are for young people, b 45 my grandparents don’t think so. My grandpa likes swimming and j 46 . He likes all k 47 of ball games, too. He often p 48 table tennis. In fact, he is also a fun of s 49 . He can help f 50 things around the house. My grandmother is 69 years old. She is g 51 at painting and she likes reading books. In her f 52 time, she always learns how to paint well from books. My grandmother wants to be an a 53 . Maybe (也许) her dream can come t 54 . 【答案】 45．(b)ut 46．(j)ogging 47．(k)inds 48．(p)lays 49．(s)cience 50．(f)ix 51．(g)ood 52．(f)ree 53．(a)rtist 54．(t)rue 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者的祖父母各自的爱好和特长，以及祖母想要成为一名艺术家的梦想。 45．句意：很多人说爱好是年轻人的事，但我的祖父母不这么认为。根据前后句可知，前后句意相反，应用转折连词来连接前后两个句子，表示尽管很多人有某种观点，但作者的祖父母持有不同的看法。“但是”即“but”。故填(b)ut。 46．句意：我的祖父喜欢游泳和慢跑。根据空前“swimming and”可知，该空应填表示运动的动名词与“swimming”表并列。结合首字母，“jogging”即“慢跑”符合句意。故填(j)ogging。 47．句意：他喜欢各种各样的球类运动。根据空前“all”和空后“of”可知，该空应填“kinds”组成短语“all kinds of”，意为“各种各样的”。故填(k)inds。 48．句意：他经常打乒乓球。根据空后“table tennis”可知，该空应填“play”与空后“table tennis”组成短语“play table tennis”。结合主语“He”，动词应用单三形式“plays”。故填(p)lays。 49．句意：事实上，他也是科学的爱好者。根据前文提到的祖父喜欢各种球类运动，以及后文的“He can help fix things around the house.”可以推断，祖父不仅喜欢运动，还有其他方面的爱好。结合首字母s和常见的爱好领域，“science”即“科学”符合句意。故填(s)cience。 50．句意：他能帮助修理家里周围的东西。根据前文提到的祖父是科学的爱好者，以及后半句“things around the house”可以推断，此处应填写与修理或维护相关的动词。结合首字母f和常见的修理动词，“fix”即“修理”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，此处用动词原形，故填(f)ix。 51．句意：她擅长画画。根据空前“is”和空后“at”可知，该空应填“good”组成“be good at”即“擅长”句型。故填(g)ood。 52．句意：在她的空闲时间里，她总是从书本上学习如何画好画。根据空前“In her”和空后“time”可知，该空应填“free”组成短语“In her free time”即“在她空闲时间”。故填(f)ree。 53．句意：我的祖母想成为一名艺术家。根根句式结构可知，该空应填表示职业的名词，结合前文“She is good at painting”可知，应是艺术家。故填(a)rtist。 54．句意：也许她的梦想能够实现。根据该句主语“her dream”可知，该短语为“come true”即“实现”。故填(t)rue。 B） 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 We want some help Sandy: Please help me. I am 13. I like music. I am good at English. But I don’t do well in Chinese. Many people think Chinese is easy. But I don’t! I often get Bs and Cs. Jim: I am 13. But I only 1.4 meters tall. I am good at running and I like playing basketball. But they all say I can’t be a good player. Can short boys play basketball well? Joan: Look at me. I am 14 years old. I think I’m too fat. I love singing and dancing. I am good at singing. But my friends say fat girls can’t dance well. I want to be a slim girl. Danny: I am 13 and I want friends. I am good at all my lessons. I am sad because I don’t have any friends at school. I am not good at talking. And my face turns red when I am with many people. But I really want to have many friends. Name 55 56 Good at Problem Sandy 13 Music English 57 Jim 13 Basketball 58 Being too 59 60 14 Singing and 61 Singing Being too 62 Danny 13 / All 63 Having no 64 【答案】 55．Age 56．Hobby 57．Chinese 58．Running 59．short 60．Joan 61．dancing 62．fat 63．the lessons/his lessons 64．friends 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个需要帮助的青少年。他们各自描述了自己的爱好，擅长，及自己的问题，希望获得帮助。 55．根据第二竖行数字可知，此处是介绍几位的年龄(age)；小标题需要大写单词首字母。故填Age。 56．根据第三竖行“Music ‘I like music’”；Basketball ‘and I like playing basketball’；...”可知，此处是介绍爱好(hobby)；小标题需要大写单词首字母。故填Hobby。 57．根据Sandy “Many people think Chinese is easy. But I don’t! I often get Bs and Cs.”可知，Sandy不擅长中文。故填Chinese。 58．根据Jim “I am good at running”可知，Jim擅长跑步。故填Running。 59．根据Jim “I am 13. But I only 1.4 meters tall.”可知，Jim的问题是太矮。故填short。 60．根据Joan “Look at me. I am 14 years old. I think I’m too fat. I love singing and dancing. I am good at singing. But my friends say fat girls can’t dance well. I want to be a slim girl.”可知，此处是介绍Joan的信息。故填Joan。 61．根据Joan “I love singing and dancing.”可知，Joan喜欢唱歌和跳舞。故填dancing。 62．根据Joan “I think I’m too fat. ...But my friends say fat girls can’t dance well. I want to be a slim girl.”可知，Joan的问题是太胖。故填fat。 63．根据Danny “I am good at all my lessons.”可知，Danny擅长所有的科目。故填the lessons/his lessons。 64．根据Danny “I am sad because I don’t have any friends at school.”可知，Danny的问题是没有朋友。故填friends。 六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 65．假如你是阳光中学的学生Liu Tao，在学校举行的一次笔友书信活动中，你想把自己的生活介绍给你的英国笔友Sandy，请根据以下提示，写一封信。 My life My study Favourite subject… My hobby … My favourite festival … My dream A fashion designer 注意事项： 内容涵盖所有要点，语言通顺连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 词数80左右，信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 Dear Sandy, I’m very glad to write a letter to you. I’d like to introduce my life to you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Liu Tao 【答案】例文 Dear Sandy, I’m very glad to write a letter to you. I’d like to introduce my life to you. My favorite subject is English, because I think it is very useful. I also like playing volleyball and reading. If I have time, I often play volleyball with my friends or read at home. My favorite festival is the Spring Festival, because I can get presents and red packets. My family members get together and have a big dinner. We have lots of fun. In my free time, I like to design something. My dream is to become a designer. I hope my dream comes true. All the best, LiuTao 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，因为是在描述现在的生活、学习和兴趣等； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括“我的学习”、“我的爱好”、“我最喜欢的节日”以及“我的梦想”。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，适当添加细节，并突出个人的特色和重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。在信的开头已经通过“I’m very glad to write a letter to you. I’d like to introduce my life to you.”明确表达了写作的意图，即向笔友介绍自己的生活。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。My study：引出最喜欢的科目；My hobby: 介绍自己的爱好；My favourite festival: 提及最喜欢的节日及其原因；My dream: 阐述自己的梦想； 第三步，书写结语。在信的结尾，通过“All the best, Liu Tao”表达了对笔友的美好祝愿，并结束了信件。 [亮点词汇] ①favorite 最喜欢的 ②because 因为 ③have a big dinner 吃一顿大餐 ④come true 实现 [高分句型] ①My favorite subject is English, because I think it is very useful. (原因状语从句) ②In my free time, I like to design something. (动词不定式作宾语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $