Unit 2 Hobbies单元测试卷（江苏徐州专用，含批注，讲解)-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试卷 （江苏徐州专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—________ Simon ________ home after school? —________. He goes home by car every day. A．Does; walks; No, he doesn’t B．Is; walk; Yes, he is C．Does; walk; Yes, he does D．Does; walk; No, he doesn’t 2．They always have fun _________ with each other at school. A．playing B．to play C．play D．plays 3．My cousin loves playing ________ volleyball. Look! She is playing with ________ volleyball in the playground. A．the; a B．a; the C．/; / D．/; a 4．— _________ do I need to feed the pet dog? —Twice a day. A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How soon 5．Lily is an American, but she is good ________Chinese. A．to B．for C．with D．of 6．—Is Tony your best friend? —Yes. He always tries to make me ________ happy when I am sad. A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．feels 7．I hope you _________ to me soon, as soon as possible. A．to write B．will write C．wrote D．writing 8．—Can you play the violin? —________. But I can play the piano. A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t 9．—________ great fun it is to go hiking! —Yes, I enjoy it very much. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 10．I hope my dream ________ true one day. A．come B．comes C．to come D．will come 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Hobbies are very important to us. They make our lives 11 interesting. In our lives, people usually have their own hobbies. For example, some persons like writing, but some persons like reading. 12 can make us grow. They can 13 help us succeed (成功). Chen Yong is my uncle. He is a writer. His hobby is 14 . He wrote a book when he was twenty years old. The book came out in 2019. Many people 15 reading the book. He becomes a successful young 16 . Chen Yong is very lucky 17 his hobbies bring him happiness: Writing is only one of 18 many hobbies and interests. He is 19 in many other things. He likes playing football, 20 . He often plays football in his 21 time. He is one of the 22 players in the football team. Now he is a 23 player of Hongzhi Football Club. Hobbies can bring happiness to us. But playing computer games for a long time is bad for our health. So remember that we 24 spend all our time on our hobbies. There are many other interesting things 25 in our lives. Why not try to do something new or different? 11．A．many B．much C．most D．more 12．A．Hobbies B．Friendships C．Life D．Parents 13．A．maybe B．even C．as D．never 14．A．fishing B．swimming C．singing D．writing 15．A．show B．dislike C．like D．sell 16．A．writer B．scientist C．worker D．driver 17．A．because B．when C．how D．whether 18．A．her B．his C．my D．your 19．A．interest B．interests C．interested D．interesting 20．A．both B．also C．either D． too 21．A．busy B．free C．study D．sleep 22．A．good B．well C．better D．best 23．A．basketball B．baseball C． football D．ping-pong 24．A．must B．can C．should D．shouldn’t 25．A．to do B．doing C．did D．does 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A I start a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects. I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the grass around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I find it. Finally (最后), I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Some day I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家). That’s a person who studies insects. Then my hobby will be my job! 26．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．A new insect. B．A glass bottle. C．A magnifying glass. D．A picture. 27．Which of the following does an entomologist study according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 28．In what order do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go. b. The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect. d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A．a-b-c-d B．b-d-c-a C．b-c-d-a D．d-b-c-a B Lotte Reiniger likes fairy tales (童话故事) very much. One day, she went to the cinema to watch Sleeping Beauty. After the film ended, Lotte walked to a park and took out some paper and a pair of scissors (剪刀). Molly and Mr. Map asked Lotte, “What are you doing?” “I’m cutting out what I just saw in Sleeping Beauty: a princess (公主), some birds and flowers, ” Lotte said happily. She told Molly and Mr. Map how films opened her eyes. She dreamed of making more people know fairy tales in her way in the future. She also made up a story with her paper cuttings for Molly and Mr. Map. She often did this in front of her family. “Father said I’m like a duck hatched (孵化) in a henhouse, always surprising people, ” said Lotte. Ten years later, Lotte’s dream came true. She became a film director (导演). She made more than 40 films, all using paper cuttings. Most importantly, she was the first to make paper-cutting movies in the world. In her films, there are princesses, cute animals, bad people and good people. 29．Why did Lotte make paper cuttings after watching Sleeping Beauty? A．Because she wanted to become famous. B．Because she wanted to teach people how to make paper cuttings. C．Because she wanted to make money. D．Because she wanted to show fairy tales in her way. 30．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lotte watched Sleeping Beauty with her brother. B．Lotte wanted to draw what she saw in Sleeping Beauty. C．Lotte often made up a story with her paper cuttings. D．Lotte became a famous writer. 31．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that ________. A．Lotte is special and different B．Lotte likes ducks best C．Lotte likes hens best D．Lotte likes to learn new things 32．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Lotte Reiniger’s love for watching movies. B．Lotte Reiniger’s way of telling fairy tales through paper cuttings. C．The history of the movies. D．The life story of Lotte Reiniger. C Kellie Lenamond is 16. She’s from Texas in the USA．She has many hobbies. She likes playing volleyball. She also likes playing the violin, and she loves singing. But Kellie has an unusual (不寻常的) hobby: beekeeping. Kellie doesn’t work with the bees every day. She checks her hives (蜂房) twice a month in spring, summer and fall. ▲ There aren’t many flowers for the bees to get food from at this time of year. So Kellie feeds the bees a mixture (混合物) of sugar and water in winter. This is a typical (典型的) day for Kellie when she works with the bees: 8:00  She gets up and eats breakfast. 9:00  She makes sugar water for the bees. 11:00  She practices the violin. 12:00  She makes lunch for her brothers and sisters. Then she does her homework. 3:00  She goes to volleyball practice. 5:00  She and her mom make dinner. 7:00  After dinner, Kellie puts on her bee suit. She and her dad go to the backyard. She feeds the bees the sugar water. Every summer, Kellie takes honey from the hives. Her bees produce about 35 liters (升) of honey a year. Kellie and her family sell some of the honey, cook with the honey and give friends honey, too. 33．Which of the following is not Kellie’s hobbies? A． B． C． D． 34．How often does Kellie check her hives in fall? A．Once a month. B．Twice a month. C．Once a week. D．Twice a year. 35．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________ ? A．She spends less time with the bees in winter. B．She spends more time with the bees in winter. C．She puts the bees in the hives in winter. D．She has nothing to do in winter. 36．What do Kellie and her family do with the honey? ①feed the bees    ②use it to cook    ③ give it to friends    ④sell it to others A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ D Many people like collecting things. For some people, they don’t throw away the unwanted things because they believe they may be useful one day. For others, especially old people, old things keep memories of the past and old friends. They carry a special meaning. Collecting things can easily become a hobby. When people really put heart into it, the hobby can do them much good. Collecting makes people happy during their free time. Collectors do not have to go outside for fun. They keep collections at home: stamps, books, pictures, model cars, toy animals, etc. It is always enjoyable to look at the collections. Collecting keeps people busy, too. When there is a new piece of collection, they need to find the right place for it. Sometimes this new piece pushes them to read. In this way, collectors learn new things from the hobby. Collecting also gives people a reason to make new friends. Collectors may want to meet other collectors to show new findings, to share stories, and to get advice. So the hobby leads to travel. Collectors take trips to meet new friends. Their group of friends grows. After years of sharing, collectors may become closer friends. Collecting things helps people make good use of their free time. It brings collectors a busy but happy life. 37．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．Old people. B．Old memories. C．Old things. D．Old friends. 38．How does collecting help collectors live a busy but happy life? ①They won’t be bored in their free time. ②They can stay at home all the time. ③They have a good reason to read and learn. ④They can make friends with the same interest. ⑤They find a way to make money. A．①②④ B．①③④ C．②④⑤ D．③④⑤ 39．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 40．What does the writer think of collecting? A．He is not sure. B．He doesn’t care. C．He likes the idea. D．He thinks badly of it. B）阅读短文，从短文后所给的A至F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dr Brown is a famous scientist. 41 She has a hobby but almost (几乎) no one knows it-she loves to paint! 42 She is trying to make them move more smoothly (流畅地), but it’s not easy. 43 As she paints, she begins to try different (不同的) ways of using her brush. Then Dr Brown has a great idea. 44 She goes back to her lab (实验室) and uses the way she learnt from painting to make the robots move smoothly. 45 Dr Brown is happy that her hobby of painting can help her with her work. She’ll keep this hobby in her free time. A．And it works! B．She can make wonderful robots. C．So she has to ask others for help. D．One day, Dr Brown has a problem with her robots. E．So, she takes a break and goes to her painting room. F．She finds that the way she’s painting can help her with her robots. 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 go, lies, wakes, healthy, groups, close 46．There are two of scientists at the zoo. 47．I don’t like to tell . 48．My brother is a high school student and he usually up at 6:00 am every day. 49．For how many days will the study on? 50．My parents don’t want me to get to big animals. 51．He looks small, but he is very . B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Abel Baxley is a seventh-grader at Bulls Middle School. He’s not strong or 52 (英俊的), but in his school almost 53 (每个人) likes him. Abel has a good friend. Her name is Natalia. They are 54 (同班同学). Natalia is ill and can’t walk well, so she 55 (需要) to sit in the wheelchair and moves with the help of it. To make sure Natalia can move well, Abel 56 (经常) sweeps the gravel off the road leading to the school playground. Abel and Natalia both like playing the 57 (吉他) and singing. Sometimes they sing their favorite songs 58 (一起). They even perform for their friends. They think music is 59 (重要的) in our life. It can make people feel happy. Abel’s mother, April Catherman, is proud of what her 60 (儿子) does. “I’m so happy that he knows how to help others and I 61 (希望) more people can join him!” says she. 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答文后5个问题。 Hobby is a great way for us to get relaxed from work or life. This passage helps us get some ideas about hobbies. Listening to music is one of the most popular hobbies. Most people are interested in music. When people are tired after a long-time work or study, music helps them keep calm. Different people like different kinds of music. Some people like pop music,some like classical music. Reading books helps us know more about the world. It also helps us know the people around us. A good book can be very helpful and can teach us about many subjects. Reading is a way for us to learn something. Always keep a good book with you and read it every day. Writing diaries is another hobby. It is also a very good habit. It helps us learn more about life. It also helps us remember our life and ideas about life. It is very important to keep writing every day. 62．What is hobby? 63．How many kinds of hobbies are mentioned (提到) in this passage ? 64．Which hobby can help us remember our life and ideas about life according to the passage? 65．What’s the main idea about this passage? 66．Do you think hobby is important for you ? Why? 六、书面表达（满分20分） 67．假设你是李华，刚来到中国学习，结识了一位新朋友李欣。你迫不及待与在美国的朋友Sam 进行分享。请根据提示内容，用英语给Sam写一封电子邮件，告诉他这些新情况。不少于80词。开头结尾已给出，不计入词数。 提示： Appearance 外貌 长得又高又瘦， 戴着一副黑色眼镜。 hobby 爱好 放学后喜欢听音乐看电影。过生日喜欢吃面条， 因为面条是长寿的象征。 周末活动 activities 喜欢阅读，周末经常和你一起去图书馆。 学校旅行school trip 上周末学校进行了学校旅行， 你们一起参观了科学博物馆。你们学到了关于机器人的很多知识， 拍了照片， 为父母买了礼物。 你认为朋友就像书， 只要足够好， 没必要太多。 Dear Sam, Long time no see. I want to tell you something about my new friend-Li Xin. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试卷 （江苏徐州专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—________ Simon ________ home after school? —________. He goes home by car every day. A．Does; walks; No, he doesn’t B．Is; walk; Yes, he is C．Does; walk; Yes, he does D．Does; walk; No, he doesn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——西蒙放学后走路回家吗？——不，他没有。他每天开车回家。 考查一般疑问句。walk“走”，实义动词，此处应借助助动词do，构成疑问句，主语为“Simon”，助动词用does，句首首字母大写，主语后接动词原形walk；根据答语“He goes home by car every day.”可知，此处为否定回答。故选D。 2．They always have fun _________ with each other at school. A．playing B．to play C．play D．plays 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们在学校总是玩得很开心。 考查非谓语动词。根据have fun doing sth“玩得开心”可知，空处填doing形式。故选A。 3．My cousin loves playing ________ volleyball. Look! She is playing with ________ volleyball in the playground. A．the; a B．a; the C．/; / D．/; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我表姐喜欢打排球。看！她正在操场上打排球。 考查冠词的用法。球类运动前不加冠词，play volleyball“打排球”；根据“She is playing with ... volleyball in the playground.”可知，此处泛指一个排球，volleyball是以辅音音素开头，应该用不定冠词a。故选D。 4．— _________ do I need to feed the pet dog? —Twice a day. A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How soon 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我需要多久喂一次宠物狗？——一天两次。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间，提问一段时间；how much多少，提问不可数名词数量；how often多久一次，提问频率；how soon多久以后。根据回答“Twice a day”表示频率，故选C。 5．Lily is an American, but she is good ________Chinese. A．to B．for C．with D．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Lily 是美国人，但她擅长中文。 考查介词的辨析。to向，到；for为了；with有；of属于……的。根据“Lily is an American,but she is good…Chinese.”可知该处讲的是她中文不错，be good with意为“擅长某事”，故选C。 6．—Is Tony your best friend? —Yes. He always tries to make me ________ happy when I am sad. A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．feels 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——托尼是你最好的朋友吗？——对。当我难过的时候，他总是试图让我快乐。 考查非谓语。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，空处用动词原形。故选B。 7．I hope you _________ to me soon, as soon as possible. A．to write B．will write C．wrote D．writing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我希望你会很快给我写信，越快越好。 考查动词时态。“I hope”后跟了宾语从句，从句中的时间状语是“soon”，应用一般将来时。故选B。 8．—Can you play the violin? —________. But I can play the piano. A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你会拉小提琴吗？——不，我不会。但我会弹钢琴。 考查一般疑问句。根据“Can you play the violin?”可知，此处是“Can you ...?”的一般疑问句，肯定回答为“Yes, I can”，否定回答为“No, I can’t”；结合“But I can play the piano”可知，此处应是否定回答。故选B。 9．—________ great fun it is to go hiking! —Yes, I enjoy it very much. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——徒步旅行是多么有趣啊！——是的，我非常喜欢。 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词fun，用感叹句结构“what + adj.+ n.+主谓”。故选A。 10．I hope my dream ________ true one day. A．come B．comes C．to come D．will come 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我希望有一天我的梦想会成真。 考查时态。分析句子可知，句子是宾语从句，从句缺少谓语动词，根据“one day”可知此处表示将来的动作，用一般将来时will do。故选D。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Hobbies are very important to us. They make our lives 11 interesting. In our lives, people usually have their own hobbies. For example, some persons like writing, but some persons like reading. 12 can make us grow. They can 13 help us succeed (成功). Chen Yong is my uncle. He is a writer. His hobby is 14 . He wrote a book when he was twenty years old. The book came out in 2019. Many people 15 reading the book. He becomes a successful young 16 . Chen Yong is very lucky 17 his hobbies bring him happiness: Writing is only one of 18 many hobbies and interests. He is 19 in many other things. He likes playing football, 20 . He often plays football in his 21 time. He is one of the 22 players in the football team. Now he is a 23 player of Hongzhi Football Club. Hobbies can bring happiness to us. But playing computer games for a long time is bad for our health. So remember that we 24 spend all our time on our hobbies. There are many other interesting things 25 in our lives. Why not try to do something new or different? 11．A．many B．much C．most D．more 12．A．Hobbies B．Friendships C．Life D．Parents 13．A．maybe B．even C．as D．never 14．A．fishing B．swimming C．singing D．writing 15．A．show B．dislike C．like D．sell 16．A．writer B．scientist C．worker D．driver 17．A．because B．when C．how D．whether 18．A．her B．his C．my D．your 19．A．interest B．interests C．interested D．interesting 20．A．both B．also C．either D． too 21．A．busy B．free C．study D．sleep 22．A．good B．well C．better D．best 23．A．basketball B．baseball C． football D．ping-pong 24．A．must B．can C．should D．shouldn’t 25．A．to do B．doing C．did D．does 【答案】 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．D 23．C 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了人要有兴趣爱好，并表达了不应该花费所有的时间用在兴趣爱好上，也要尽力地去做一些新的或不同的事情。 11．句意：它们使我们的生活更有趣。 many很多；much很多；most最多；more更多。结合语境可知，爱好使我们的生活更有趣，要用比较级。more interesting“更有趣的”。故选D。 12．句意：爱好可以使我们成长。 Hobbies爱好；Friendship友谊；Life生活；Parents家长。根据“Hobbies are very important to us.”可知，此处是指爱好能帮助我们成长。故选A。 13．句意：它们甚至可以帮助我们成功。 maybe可能；even甚至；as如同；never从不。根据“help us succeed (成功)”可知，此处是指爱好甚至可以帮我们成功，表递进，even符合语境。故选B。 14．句意：他的爱好是写作。 fishing钓鱼；swimming游泳；singing唱歌；writing写作。 根据“He wrote a book...”可知，爱好是写作。故选D。 15．句意：许多人喜欢读这本书。 show展示；dislike不喜欢；like喜欢；sell卖。根据后面的“He becomes a successful young...”可知，他变得很成功，所以许多人喜欢读这本书。故选C。 16．句意：他成了一名成功的青年作家。 writer作家；scientist科学家；worker工人；driver司机。根据“He wrote a book when he was twenty years old. The book came out in 2019.”可知，许多人喜欢他的书，因此他成为一名著名作家。故选A。 17．句意：陈勇很幸运，因为他的爱好给他带来快乐。 because因为；when当……时；how怎样；whether是否。根据“his hobbies bring him happiness”可知，后文解释了原因。故选A。 18．句意：写作只是他众多爱好和兴趣之一。 her她的；his他的；my我的；your你的，你们的。根据“Chen Yong is very lucky … his hobbies bring him happiness”可知，此处代指陈勇，用his。故选B。 19．句意：他对许多其他的事情感兴趣。 interest兴趣，名词单数；interests兴趣，名词复数；interested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选C。 20．句意：他也喜欢踢足球。 both(两者)都；also也；either也；too也。表示“也”时，also位于句中，either位于否定句句尾，too位于肯定句句尾。这是一个肯定句，且位于句尾，用too。故选D。 21．句意：他经常在空闲时间踢足球。 busy忙的；free空闲的；study学习；sleep睡觉。根据“Writing is only one of … in many other things.”可知，他有许多爱好，应是在空闲时间踢足球。故选B。 22．句意：他是足球队最好的球员之一。 good好的；well好地；better更好的；best最好的。“one of the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。故选D。 23．句意：现在他是弘治足球俱乐部的足球运动员。 basketball篮球；baseball棒球；football足球；ping-pong乒乓球。根据“player of Hongzhi Football Club”可知，他是足球俱乐部运动员。故选C。 24．句意：所以记住我们不应该花费所有的时间在我们的兴趣爱好上。 must必须；can能够；should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“There are many other interesting things … in our lives.”可知，不应该花费所有时间在兴趣爱好上。故选D。 25．句意：我们的生活中还有许多其他有趣的事情要做。 to do不定式；doing动名词/现在分词；did过去式；does第三人称单数。此处用不定式作后置定语，修饰前面的名词。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A I start a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects. I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the grass around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I find it. Finally (最后), I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Some day I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家). That’s a person who studies insects. Then my hobby will be my job! 26．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．A new insect. B．A glass bottle. C．A magnifying glass. D．A picture. 27．Which of the following does an entomologist study according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 28．In what order do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go. b. The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect. d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A．a-b-c-d B．b-d-c-a C．b-c-d-a D．d-b-c-a 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者讲述了自己今年开始的新爱好——收集昆虫。 26．词义猜测题。根据第二段“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully.”可知，作者看到一只新昆虫并把它放进玻璃瓶；据此可以推断，这里仔细观察的“it”指代的就是前文提到的a new insect“新昆虫”。故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Some day I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies insects.”可知，昆虫学家是研究昆虫的人；选项B图片为butterfly“蝴蝶”，属于昆虫，所以昆虫学家研究的是蝴蝶。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle… After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook… Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go.”可知，作者首先是看到一只新昆虫 (b)；接着把昆虫放进玻璃瓶 (d)；然后仔细观察并在笔记本上画昆虫的图片(c)；最后把昆虫放回原处让它离开 (a)，所以事情发生的顺序是b-d-c-a。故选B。 B Lotte Reiniger likes fairy tales (童话故事) very much. One day, she went to the cinema to watch Sleeping Beauty. After the film ended, Lotte walked to a park and took out some paper and a pair of scissors (剪刀). Molly and Mr. Map asked Lotte, “What are you doing?” “I’m cutting out what I just saw in Sleeping Beauty: a princess (公主), some birds and flowers, ” Lotte said happily. She told Molly and Mr. Map how films opened her eyes. She dreamed of making more people know fairy tales in her way in the future. She also made up a story with her paper cuttings for Molly and Mr. Map. She often did this in front of her family. “Father said I’m like a duck hatched (孵化) in a henhouse, always surprising people, ” said Lotte. Ten years later, Lotte’s dream came true. She became a film director (导演). She made more than 40 films, all using paper cuttings. Most importantly, she was the first to make paper-cutting movies in the world. In her films, there are princesses, cute animals, bad people and good people. 29．Why did Lotte make paper cuttings after watching Sleeping Beauty? A．Because she wanted to become famous. B．Because she wanted to teach people how to make paper cuttings. C．Because she wanted to make money. D．Because she wanted to show fairy tales in her way. 30．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Lotte watched Sleeping Beauty with her brother. B．Lotte wanted to draw what she saw in Sleeping Beauty. C．Lotte often made up a story with her paper cuttings. D．Lotte became a famous writer. 31．The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that ________. A．Lotte is special and different B．Lotte likes ducks best C．Lotte likes hens best D．Lotte likes to learn new things 32．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Lotte Reiniger’s love for watching movies. B．Lotte Reiniger’s way of telling fairy tales through paper cuttings. C．The history of the movies. D．The life story of Lotte Reiniger. 【答案】29．D 30．C 31．A 32．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是剪影电影导演Lotte Reiniger将自己的爱好变为现实，并为之奋斗终生的故事。 29．细节理解题。根据“She dreamed of making more people know fairy tales in her way in the future.”可知，Lotte制作剪纸是因为她想用自己的方式来展现童话。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“She also made up a story with her paper cuttings for Molly and Mr. Map. She often did this in front of her family.”可知，Lotte经常用她的剪纸编一个故事。故选C。 31．词句猜测题。根据“Father said I’m like a duck hatched (孵化) in a henhouse, always surprising people”可知，父亲说她总是给人惊喜，因此画线的句子说明Lotte是一个特别的，与众不同的孩子。故选A。 32．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述Lotte通过自己的爱好剪纸来展现童话故事。故选B。 C Kellie Lenamond is 16. She’s from Texas in the USA．She has many hobbies. She likes playing volleyball. She also likes playing the violin, and she loves singing. But Kellie has an unusual (不寻常的) hobby: beekeeping. Kellie doesn’t work with the bees every day. She checks her hives (蜂房) twice a month in spring, summer and fall. ▲ There aren’t many flowers for the bees to get food from at this time of year. So Kellie feeds the bees a mixture (混合物) of sugar and water in winter. This is a typical (典型的) day for Kellie when she works with the bees: 8:00  She gets up and eats breakfast. 9:00  She makes sugar water for the bees. 11:00  She practices the violin. 12:00  She makes lunch for her brothers and sisters. Then she does her homework. 3:00  She goes to volleyball practice. 5:00  She and her mom make dinner. 7:00  After dinner, Kellie puts on her bee suit. She and her dad go to the backyard. She feeds the bees the sugar water. Every summer, Kellie takes honey from the hives. Her bees produce about 35 liters (升) of honey a year. Kellie and her family sell some of the honey, cook with the honey and give friends honey, too. 33．Which of the following is not Kellie’s hobbies? A． B． C． D． 34．How often does Kellie check her hives in fall? A．Once a month. B．Twice a month. C．Once a week. D．Twice a year. 35．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________ ? A．She spends less time with the bees in winter. B．She spends more time with the bees in winter. C．She puts the bees in the hives in winter. D．She has nothing to do in winter. 36．What do Kellie and her family do with the honey? ①feed the bees    ②use it to cook    ③ give it to friends    ④sell it to others A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 【答案】33．A 34．B 35．B 36．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国女孩凯莉·莱纳蒙德不寻常的爱好——养蜂。 33．细节理解题。根据第一段中“She likes playing volleyball. She also likes playing the violin, and she loves singing. ”可知，她的爱好有打排球、拉小提琴和唱歌。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“She checks her hives (蜂房) twice a month in spring, summer and fall. ”可知，在秋季检查蜂房的频率是一个月两次。故选B。 35．推理判断题。由上文“Kellie doesn’t work with the bees every day. She checks her hives (蜂房) twice a month in spring, summer and fall.”和下文“There aren’t many flowers for the bees to get food from at this time of year.”可知，她在春夏秋一月两次检查蜂房。在每年的这个时候，没有很多花可供蜜蜂觅食。因此，凯莉在冬天给蜜蜂喂糖和水的混合物。因此她在冬天花更多的时间和蜜蜂在一起。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Kellie and her family sell some of the honey, cook with the honey and give friends honey, too. ”可知，凯莉和她的家人卖一些蜂蜜，用蜂蜜做饭，还送给朋友蜂蜜。故选D。 D Many people like collecting things. For some people, they don’t throw away the unwanted things because they believe they may be useful one day. For others, especially old people, old things keep memories of the past and old friends. They carry a special meaning. Collecting things can easily become a hobby. When people really put heart into it, the hobby can do them much good. Collecting makes people happy during their free time. Collectors do not have to go outside for fun. They keep collections at home: stamps, books, pictures, model cars, toy animals, etc. It is always enjoyable to look at the collections. Collecting keeps people busy, too. When there is a new piece of collection, they need to find the right place for it. Sometimes this new piece pushes them to read. In this way, collectors learn new things from the hobby. Collecting also gives people a reason to make new friends. Collectors may want to meet other collectors to show new findings, to share stories, and to get advice. So the hobby leads to travel. Collectors take trips to meet new friends. Their group of friends grows. After years of sharing, collectors may become closer friends. Collecting things helps people make good use of their free time. It brings collectors a busy but happy life. 37．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．Old people. B．Old memories. C．Old things. D．Old friends. 38．How does collecting help collectors live a busy but happy life? ①They won’t be bored in their free time. ②They can stay at home all the time. ③They have a good reason to read and learn. ④They can make friends with the same interest. ⑤They find a way to make money. A．①②④ B．①③④ C．②④⑤ D．③④⑤ 39．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 40．What does the writer think of collecting? A．He is not sure. B．He doesn’t care. C．He likes the idea. D．He thinks badly of it. 【答案】37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了收集物品给收集者带来的几大好处。 37．词句猜测题。根据“old things keep memories of the past and old friends”可知，旧物保存着过去和老朋友的记忆，他们有特殊的含义。此处“They”指代old things。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“Collecting makes people happy during their free time”，“collectors learn new things from the hobby”，“After years of sharing, collectors may become closer friends”可推知，收藏可以让人们在空闲时间不感到无聊①，收藏者有理由去阅读和学习③，并且可以结交有相同兴趣的朋友④。故选B。 39．篇章结构题。第一段介绍了收藏的原因，第二段到第四段分别介绍了收藏的好处，最后一段总结了收藏的意义。因此本文为“总—分—总”结构。故选A。 40．观点态度题。根据“Collecting things helps people make good use of their free time. It brings collectors a busy but happy life.”并通读全文可知，作者认为收藏有助于人们充分利用空闲时间，给收藏者带来忙碌而快乐的生活。因此，作者对收藏持积极态度。故选C。 B）阅读短文，从短文后所给的A至F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dr Brown is a famous scientist. 41 She has a hobby but almost (几乎) no one knows it-she loves to paint! 42 She is trying to make them move more smoothly (流畅地), but it’s not easy. 43 As she paints, she begins to try different (不同的) ways of using her brush. Then Dr Brown has a great idea. 44 She goes back to her lab (实验室) and uses the way she learnt from painting to make the robots move smoothly. 45 Dr Brown is happy that her hobby of painting can help her with her work. She’ll keep this hobby in her free time. A．And it works! B．She can make wonderful robots. C．So she has to ask others for help. D．One day, Dr Brown has a problem with her robots. E．So, she takes a break and goes to her painting room. F．She finds that the way she’s painting can help her with her robots. 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．E 44．F 45．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Dr Brown是一位著名的科学家，她喜欢画画。有一天她的机器人出了问题，她从画画中得到了灵感帮助她解决了这个问题。 41．根据“Dr Brown is a famous scientist.”可知该处是陈述与科学家有关的事情，选项B“她能制造出色的机器人。”符合语境，故选B。 42．根据“She is trying to make them move more smoothly (流畅地), but it’s not easy.”可知该处讲的是她遇到了问题，选项D“有一天，Dr Brown的机器人出了问题。”符合语境，故选D。 43．根据“She is trying to make them move more smoothly (流畅地), but it’s not easy.”和“As she paints, she begins to try different (不同的) ways of using her brush.”可知她的机器人出现问题后，她转向画画去了，选项E“所以，她休息一下，去了她的画室。”符合语境，故选E。 44．根据“Then Dr Brown has a great idea.”和“She goes back to her lab (实验室) and uses the way she learnt from painting to make the robots move smoothly.”可知，在画画中得到了灵感可以帮助她解决机器人出现的问题，选项F“她发现她画画的方式可以帮助她的机器人。”符合语境，故选F。 45．根据“She goes back to her lab (实验室) and uses the way she learnt from painting to make the robots move smoothly.”和“Dr Brown is happy that her hobby of painting can help her with her work.”可知她的方法奏效了，选项A“它奏效了！”符合语境，故选A。 四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 go, lies, wakes, healthy, groups, close 46．There are two of scientists at the zoo. 47．I don’t like to tell . 48．My brother is a high school student and he usually up at 6:00 am every day. 49．For how many days will the study on? 50．My parents don’t want me to get to big animals. 51．He looks small, but he is very . 【答案】46．groups 47．lies 48．wakes 49．go 50．close 51．healthy 【解析】46．句意：动物园里有两组科学家。空格前有“two”表示需要填可数名词复数形式。根据句意可知，此处表示“两组”。故填groups。 47．句意：我不喜欢说谎。根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示“说谎”，tell lies“说谎”，为固定短语。故填lies。 48．句意：我哥哥是高中生，通常每天6点醒来。根据句意可知，此处表示“醒来”，wake up“醒来”，为固定短语；“usually”表示用一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，需填动词三单形式。故填wakes。 49．句意：这项研究会持续多少天？根据句意可知，此处表示“持续”，go on“持续”，为固定短语。will后跟动词原形。故填go。 50．句意：父母不希望我接近大型动物。根据句意可知，此处表示“接近”，get close to“接近”，为固定搭配。故填close。 51．句意：他看起来瘦小，但很健康。前面的“but”表示转折；此处需填形容词作表语，healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Abel Baxley is a seventh-grader at Bulls Middle School. He’s not strong or 52 (英俊的), but in his school almost 53 (每个人) likes him. Abel has a good friend. Her name is Natalia. They are 54 (同班同学). Natalia is ill and can’t walk well, so she 55 (需要) to sit in the wheelchair and moves with the help of it. To make sure Natalia can move well, Abel 56 (经常) sweeps the gravel off the road leading to the school playground. Abel and Natalia both like playing the 57 (吉他) and singing. Sometimes they sing their favorite songs 58 (一起). They even perform for their friends. They think music is 59 (重要的) in our life. It can make people feel happy. Abel’s mother, April Catherman, is proud of what her 60 (儿子) does. “I’m so happy that he knows how to help others and I 61 (希望) more people can join him!” says she. 【答案】 52．handsome 53．everyone/everybody 54．classmates 55．needs 56．often 57．guitar 58．together 59．important 60．son 61．hope 【导语】本文讲述了Bulls Middle School七年级的学生Abel Baxley的故事，他帮助因病行动不便的朋友Natalia，他们喜欢音乐和唱歌，Abel的母亲April Catherman也为他感到骄傲。 52．句意：他不强壮也不英俊，但在学校里几乎每个人都喜欢他。根据“He’s not strong or”及汉语提示可知，此处用形容词handsome“英俊的”，与strong并列，作表语。故填handsome。 53．句意：他不强壮也不英俊，但在学校里几乎每个人都喜欢他。根据“but in his school almost”及汉语提示可知，此处用不定代词everyone/everybody“每个人”，作主语。故填everyone/everybody。 54．句意：他们是同班同学。根据“Abel has a good friend. Her name is Natalia.”及汉语提示可知，此处用可数名词classmate的复数形式classmates，在句中作表语。故填classmates。 55．句意：Natalia病了，不能很好地走路，所以她需要坐在轮椅上，在它的帮助下移动。根据“Natalia is ill and can’t walk well”及汉语提示可知，此处用动词need“需要”，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故填needs。 56．句意：为了确保Natalia能很好地移动，Abel经常清扫通往学校操场的路上的碎石。根据“sweeps the gravel off the road leading to the school playground”及汉语提示可知，此处用副词often“经常”，修饰动词sweeps。故填often。 57．句意：Abel和Natalia都喜欢弹吉他和唱歌。根据“playing the”及汉语提示可知，此处用名词guitar“吉他”，表示“弹吉他”用play the guitar，此处用单数名词作宾语。故填guitar。 58．句意：有时他们一起唱他们最喜欢的歌。根据“Sometimes they sing their favorite songs”及汉语提示可知，此处用副词together“一起”，修饰动词sing。故填together。 59．句意：他们认为音乐在我们的生活中很重要。根据“They think music is”及汉语提示可知，此处用形容词important“重要的”，作表语。故填important。 60．句意：Abel的母亲April Catherman为她儿子所做的一切感到骄傲。根据“Abel’s mother, April Catherman”及汉语提示可知，此处用名词son“儿子”，作宾语，用单数形式。故填son。 61．句意：“我很高兴他知道如何帮助别人，我希望更多的人能加入他！”她说。根据“I’m so happy that he knows how to help others and I”及汉语提示可知，此处用动词hope“希望”，描述希望，用一般现在时，主语I为第一人称单数，所以动词用原形。故填hope。 五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，回答文后5个问题。 Hobby is a great way for us to get relaxed from work or life. This passage helps us get some ideas about hobbies. Listening to music is one of the most popular hobbies. Most people are interested in music. When people are tired after a long-time work or study, music helps them keep calm. Different people like different kinds of music. Some people like pop music,some like classical music. Reading books helps us know more about the world. It also helps us know the people around us. A good book can be very helpful and can teach us about many subjects. Reading is a way for us to learn something. Always keep a good book with you and read it every day. Writing diaries is another hobby. It is also a very good habit. It helps us learn more about life. It also helps us remember our life and ideas about life. It is very important to keep writing every day. 62．What is hobby? 63．How many kinds of hobbies are mentioned (提到) in this passage ? 64．Which hobby can help us remember our life and ideas about life according to the passage? 65．What’s the main idea about this passage? 66．Do you think hobby is important for you ? Why? 【答案】62．A great way for us to get relaxed from work or life. 63．Three/3. 64．Keeping diaries. 65．Some ideas about hobbies. 66．Yes, I do. Because hobbies can help us relax. 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种关于爱好的想法。 62．根据“Hobby is a great way for us to get relaxed from work or life.”可知，爱好是我们从工作或生活中放松的好方法。故填A great way for us to get relaxed from work or life. 63．根据“Listening to music is one of the most popular hobbies.”；“Reading books helps us know more about the world.”以及“Writing diaries is another hobby.”可知，文章提到了听音乐、读书以及写日记三种爱好。故填Three/3. 64．根据“Writing diaries is another hobby. It is also a very good habit. It helps us learn more about life. It also helps us remember our life and ideas about life.”可知，写日记可以帮助我们记住我们的生活和对生活的想法。故填Keeping diaries. 65．通读全文以及“Hobby is a great way for us to get relaxed from work or life. This passage helps us get some ideas about hobbies.”可知，本文主要介绍了几种关于爱好的想法。故填Some ideas about hobbies. 66．开放性习题，答案不唯一，参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because hobbies can help us relax. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 67．假设你是李华，刚来到中国学习，结识了一位新朋友李欣。你迫不及待与在美国的朋友Sam 进行分享。请根据提示内容，用英语给Sam写一封电子邮件，告诉他这些新情况。不少于80词。开头结尾已给出，不计入词数。 提示： Appearance 外貌 长得又高又瘦， 戴着一副黑色眼镜。 hobby 爱好 放学后喜欢听音乐看电影。过生日喜欢吃面条， 因为面条是长寿的象征。 周末活动 activities 喜欢阅读，周末经常和你一起去图书馆。 学校旅行school trip 上周末学校进行了学校旅行， 你们一起参观了科学博物馆。你们学到了关于机器人的很多知识， 拍了照片， 为父母买了礼物。 你认为朋友就像书， 只要足够好， 没必要太多。 Dear Sam, Long time no see. I want to tell you something about my new friend-Li Xin. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考例文 Dear Sam, Long time no see. I want to tell you something about my new friend—Li Xin. He is tall and thin and he always wears a pair of black glasses. He likes listening to music and watching movies after class. On his birthdays, he prefers to eat long noodles because they are a symbol of a long life. He loves reading so he often goes to the library with me at weekends. Last week, we had a school trip. We visited a science museum and learned a lot of knowledge about robots. We also took many photos and meanwhile, we bought some presents for our parents. As for me, friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good enough. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接邮件开头，引出要介绍新朋友李欣的话题； 第二步，根据提示要点，分别介绍李欣的外貌特点、爱好、周末活动和上周的学校旅行等情况； 第三步，表达自己的交友观点并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth喜欢做某事 ②prefer to do sth喜欢做某事 ③a symbol of……的象征 ④take photos拍照 [高分句型] ①On his birthdays, he prefers to eat long noodles because they are a symbol of a long life.（because引导的原因状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $