Unit 2 Hobbies单元测试卷（江苏泰州专用，含批注，讲解)-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试卷 （江苏泰州专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择：在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1．Gloria is a smart girl. She can _______ a clock and then put all its parts back together. A．take apart B．take out C．take away D．take off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Gloria是个聪明的女孩。她能拆开一个钟，然后再把它的各个部件组装起来。 考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开，拆卸；take out取出，除掉，带……出去；take away带走，拿走；take off起飞，脱掉。根据后文“…and then put all its parts back together”可知，此处应指Gloria“拆开”一个时钟。故选A。 2．—What’s your neighbourhood like? —________. A．It’s big and clean B．There is a park C．I like it D．It’s far from here 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的社区怎么样？——它又大又干净。 考查情景交际。It’s big and clean它又大又干净；There is a park有一个公园；I like it我喜欢它；It’s far from here它离这儿很远。根据问句“What’s your neighbourhood like?”可知，此处是对社区的评价。故选A。 3．—Some boys in our class are going to go hiking this weekend. Do you want to come? —Sure. Please ________ me in on this activity. A．join B．break C．try D．count 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们班的一些男生这个周末要去远足。你想去吗？   ——当然。请把我算作这次活动的一员。 考查动词辨析。join加入；break打破；try尝试；count把……算入。根据语境可知，答话人让对方把自己算在远足的人数里。故选D。 4．—Jenny wants to join the sports club. ________? —I want to join the chess club. A．How are you B．Can I help you C．Can you play soccer D．What about you 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——珍妮想加入体育俱乐部。你呢？—— 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 考查情景交际。How are you你好吗；Can I help you我能为您效劳吗；Can you play soccer你会踢足球吗；What about you你呢。根据“Jenny wants to join the sports club.”以及“I want to join the chess club.”可知，此处是反问对方想加入什么俱乐部。故选D。 5．—Hi, there! What club do you want to join? —________. What club do you have? A．I’m sorry B．Sure C．I have no idea D．That’s nice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嗨，你好！你想加入什么俱乐部？——我不知道。你有什么俱乐部？ 考查情景交际。I’m sorry对不起；Sure当然；I have no idea我不知道；That’s nice那很好。根据“Hi, there! What club do you want to join?”以及“What club do you have?”可知，此处表示自己也没有主意，不知道加入哪个俱乐部。故选C。 6．I ________ a student 5 year ago. Now I ________ a teacher. A．am; was B．was; am C．will be; was D．were; will be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：五年前，我是一名学生。现在我是一名教师。 考查be动词以及动词时态。根据“5 year ago”可知，第一个空用一般过去时，主语I是第一人称，be动词用was。根据“Now”可知，第二个空用一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，be动词用am，故选B。 7．—What’s your cousin’s ________? He looks young. —Yes, he is only twenty years old. A．hobby B．name C．work D．age 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你表弟几岁了？他看起来很年轻。——是的，他只有二十岁。 考查名词辨析。hobby爱好；name名字；work工作；age年龄。根据答语“he is only twenty years old.”可知，询问的是年龄。故选D。 8．—Who does Millie talk ________ animals ________? —Her classmates. A．with; to B．about; of C．to; about D．about; with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——米莉和谁聊动物？ ——她的同学。 考查介词辨析。with和……在一起；to朝；about关于；of属于。根据答语“Her classmates.”可知，此处是询问米莉与谁谈论动物；考查talk about sth. with sb.“与某人谈论某事”，动词短语。故选D。 9．Bob likes basketball. He ______ basketball matches on TV every weekend. A．watched B．watches C．is watching D．will watch 【答案】B 【详解】句意：鲍勃喜欢篮球。他每个周末都会在电视上看篮球比赛。 考查动词时态。根据句中“every weekend”可知，这是经常性发生的动作，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选B。 10．Mike, ______ TV all the time. It’s not good for your eyes. A．not watch B．doesn’t watch C．don’t watch D．isn’t watch 【答案】C 【详解】句意：迈克，不要总是看电视。这对你的眼睛不好。 考查祈使句。分析句子可知，此处是一个祈使句的否定形式，其形式是在句首加don’t，表示“不要做某事”。故选C。 2、 完型填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 My name is Helen Smith, and Helen is my 11 name. I’m a (n) 12 girl. I come from New York. It’s a beautiful city in America. Now I want to tell you something 13 my family. There are 14 people in my family— my parents, my brother and I. My 15 name is Daniel Smith. He is a 16 teacher in No. 1 Middle School. Every student can do sports and have fun in his PE class. My father is good at 17 basketball, so many boys in his class get on well with him. Emma is my mother. She 18 a nurse. She works in a 19 . She is a 20 woman with big eyes and brown hair. Everyone likes her. She works from Monday to Friday, so she has little time to be with us. But on Saturday and Sunday, she spends most of her 21 with us. We read books, 22 some photos and cook. Mike is my brother. We are in the 23 school, so we can go to school together. After school, he 24 playing football with his classmates. He often watches 25 games on TV. He thinks the games are interesting. 11．A．family B．first C．last D．full 12．A．American B．French C．Chinese D．English 13．A．about B．at C．for D．on 14．A．three B．four C．five D．six 15．A．father’s B．cousin’s C．brother’s D．uncle’s 16．A．music B．maths C．PE D．geography 17．A．buying B．doing C．having D．playing 18．A．can B．does C．is D．has 19．A．hospital B．bank C．zoo D．restaurant 20．A．cold B．bad C．boring D．kind 21．A．food B．vegetables C．money D．time 22．A．draw B．take C．break D．send 23．A．different B．right C．same D．old 24．A．enjoys B．needs C．helps D．asks 25．A．volleyball B．basketball C．football D．tennis 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文主要是海伦介绍自己家庭的相关情况，涵盖了家庭成员的名字、职业、活动爱好等。 11．句意：我的名字是海伦・史密斯，海伦是我的名。 family家庭；first第一的；last最后的；full满的。根据“My name is Helen Smith”可知，“Helen”是名，也就是“first name”。故选B。 12．句意：我是一名美国女孩。 American美国的；French法国的；Chinese中国的；English英国的。根据“I come from New York. It’s a beautiful city in America.”可知，她来自美国纽约，所以是美国女孩。故选A。 13．句意：现在我想告诉你一些关于我家庭的事情。 about关于；at在；for为了；on在……上面。根据句意可知，此处表示“关于”；“tell sb. sth. about …”是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人关于……的事情”。故选A。 14．句意：我家有四口人——我的父母、我的哥哥和我。 three三；four四 ；five五；six六。根据“my parents, my brother and I”可知，家里有父母、哥哥和“我”，共四个人。故选B。 15．句意：我父亲的名字是丹尼尔・史密斯。 father’s父亲的；cousin’s堂兄弟姊妹的；brother’s兄弟的；uncle’s叔叔的。根据“My father is good at …”可知，这里说的是父亲的名字。故选A。 16．句意：他是第一中学的一名体育老师。 music音乐；maths数学；PE体育；geography地理。根据“Every student can do sports and have fun in his PE class.”可知，他是体育老师。故选C。 17．句意：我父亲很擅长打篮球，所以他班上很多男孩都和他相处得很好。 buying购买；doing做；having有；playing玩耍。根据“My father is good at … basketball”可知，这里是说爸爸擅长打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”，是固定短语。故选D。 18．句意：她是一名护士。 can能；does做；is是；has有。根据“She … a nurse.”可知，她是一名护士，表示“是”用is。故选C。 19．句意：她在医院工作。 hospital医院；bank银行；zoo动物园；restaurant餐厅。根据“She … a nurse.”可知，护士是在医院工作。故选A。 20．句意：她是一个体贴的女人，有一双大眼睛和棕色的头发。 cold寒冷的；bad坏的；boring无聊的；kind体贴的。根据“Everyone likes her.”可知，每个人都喜欢她，说明她是体贴的。故选D。 21．句意：但是在周六和周日，她花大部分时间和我们在一起。 food食物；vegetable蔬菜；money钱；time时间。根据“she spends most of her … with us.”可知，此处是指她花大部分“时间”和我们在一起。故选D。 22．句意：我们读书、拍照、做饭。 draw画画；take拿；break打破；send发送。take some photos“拍照”，为固定短语。故选B。 23．句意：我们在同一所学校，所以我们一起去上学。 different不同的；right正确的；same相同的；old老的。根据“so we can go to school together”可知，他们在同一所学校。故选C。 24．句意：放学后，他喜欢和他的同学们一起踢足球。 enjoys喜欢；needs需要；helps帮助；asks询问。根据句意可知，此处表示“喜欢”，enjoy“喜欢”，enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”。故选A。 25．句意：他经常在电视上看足球赛。 volleyball排球；basketball篮球；football足球；tennis网球。根据“After school, he … playing football with his classmates.”可知，前文提到他们喜欢踢足球，所以这里说的是在电视上看足球赛。故选C。 三、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） A My name is Peter. I have a good friend. His name is Jack. He is from Australia. He is eleven years old. He is tall and strong. He has short brown hair and big blue eyes. Jack likes sports very much. He can play football, basketball and tennis. He is good at playing football. He is in the school football team. He often plays football with his classmates after school. Jack is also good at studying. He is clever and hard-working. His favorite subject is math. He says it’s fun. He often helps me with my math. I’m very grateful to him. We often go to the cinema on weekends. We like watching movies. We are good friends and we always help each other. 26．Where is Jack from? A．China. B．Australia. C．America. D．England. 27．What does Jack look like? A．He is short and strong. B．He has long brown hair. C．He has big blue eyes. D．He has small black eyes. 28．What sport is Jack good at? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Tennis. D．Ping-pong. 29．What’s Jack’s favorite subject? A．English. B．Math. C．Chinese. D．PE. 30．What do Peter and Jack often do on weekends? A．Play football. B．Study together. C．Go to the cinema. D．Go shopping. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Peter和他的好朋友Jack的相关信息，包括Jack的国籍、外貌、喜欢的运动、擅长的学科，以及他们周末常一起做的事等。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“His name is Jack. He is from Australia.”可知，Jack来自澳大利亚。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He is tall and strong. He has short brown hair and big blue eyes.”可知，Jack又高又壮，有着棕色短发和蓝色大眼睛。选项C“他有一双蓝色的大眼睛”符合描述。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“He is good at playing football.”可知，Jack擅长踢足球。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“His favorite subject is math.”可知，Jack最喜欢的学科是数学。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“We often go to the cinema on weekends.”可知，Peter和Jack周末经常去看电影。故选C。 B I have four good friends. They are Jack, Eric, Frank and Bob. Jack is a little fat. He is of medium height. He has short straight hair. He likes playing basketball and he is the captain of our school basketball team. He is very popular. Eric is tall and he is of medium build. He is very handsome. He has two big eyes and short black hair. He likes music so he often sings and plays the piano. He can sing well. Frank is a good student. He is of medium height and build. He studies hard and does well in his lessons. He likes reading and playing table tennis. Bob is kind of short. He often wears a hat and white shoes. He likes running. He runs in the playground every morning. I like my good friends. We often help each other. 31．What is Jack’s hair like? A．long and curly B．long and straight C．short and curly D．short and straight 32．Who is good at schoolwork? A．Jack. B．Eric. C．Frank. D．Bob. 33．What does Eric look like? A．He is of medium height. B．He has long hair. C．He has black hair. D．He has small eyes. 34．What does Bob like? A．He likes running. B．He likes reading. C．He likes playing basketball. D．He likes playing the piano. 35．What can we learn according to the passage? A．Eric plays the violin well. B．Frank is a captain of the basketball team in the school. C．Bob is a little short. D．Jack often wears a hat and white shoes. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者的四位好朋友Jack、Eric、Frank和Bob的外貌特征、兴趣爱好及性格特点。 31．细节理解题。根据第2段“He has short straight hair”可知，Jack的头发是短且直的。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据第4段“Frank is a good student… He studies hard and does well in his lessons”可知，Frank学业优秀。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据第3段“He has two big eyes and short black hair”可知，Eric的头发是黑色的。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据第5段“Bob… likes running”可知，Bob喜欢跑步。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据第5段“Bob is kind of short”可知，Bob有点矮。选项C与原文一致，其他选项均与原文不符。故选C。 C ①Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. ②At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion (讨论) every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about the hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. we make the hanfu at the lesson. ③There is a festival for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party. ④Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture. 36．Which subject does the writer like best? A．Chinese. B．History. C．Geography. D．Art. 37．The writer has hanfu-making lessons ________. A．on Thursday B．on Friday C．on Saturday D．on Tuesday 38．At the festival, hanfu lovers ________. A．go out in hanfu B．have a party C．go to the club D．dance and sing old songs 39．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 40．Why do the school have the Hanfu Club? A．Because they want the students to wear hanfu. B．Because they want to have a happy party to show hanfu. C．Because they want to help students to learn Chinese. D．Because they want to help more people learn and love Chinese culture. 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参加的汉服俱乐部，表达了想要更多人喜欢汉服并热爱中国文化的愿望。 36．细节理解题。根据第②段“At school, my favorite subject is Chinese.”可知，作者最喜欢的科目是语文。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据第②段“Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson.”可知，汉服制作课在每周五下午。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据第③段“There is a festival for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks.”可知，在这个节日，汉服爱好者们穿着汉服出去。故选A。 39．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述我最喜欢的是汉服俱乐部，第二、三段介绍了汉服俱乐部参与的各种活动，第四段表达了想要更多人喜欢汉服并热爱中国文化的愿望。故文章结构为“总—分—总”。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据第④段“All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture.”可知，创立汉服俱乐部是我们希望更多的人喜欢汉服和中国文化。故选D。 D Mike likes fishing. He fishes in the river near (靠近) his house. On Saturday afternoon, he goes to the river with a chair and some bread, and fishes until (直到) it is dark. There are some other people there. They love fishing, too. And they all sit there quietly for hours. Sometimes they catch (抓住) some fish, and sometimes they do not. One day, Mike catches a big fish. He is very happy. All the other fishermen leave (离开) their places and come to see his fish. One of them has a camera (相机), so he takes a photo of Mike and his fish. Mike still has the photo on the wall of his room. 41．What does Mike like? A．He likes sitting quietly. B．He likes fishing. C．He likes taking photos. D．He likes going home until it is dark. 42．What does Mike often take with him when he goes fishing? A．A little chair only. B．Some bread only. C．A seat and some bread. D．Nothing. 43．Who takes a photo of Mike and his fish? A．The writer. B．One of the fishermen. C．Mike himself. D．The other fishermen. 44．What does Mike catch? A．A big fish. B．A small fish. C．A photo. D．A chair. 45．Why are there always some other people there? A．Because they just want to sit. B．Because they fish in the river like Mike. C．Because they have nothing to do. D．Because they come to see Mike’s fish. 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Mike喜欢钓鱼，以及他钓鱼时发生的事情。 41．细节理解题。根据“Mike likes fishing.”可知，Mike喜欢钓鱼。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“On Saturday afternoon, he goes to the river with a chair and some bread,”可知，Mike去钓鱼时经常带一把椅子和一些面包。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“All the other fishermen leave (离开) their places and come to see his fish. One of them has a camera (相机), so he takes a photo of Mike and his fish.”可知，其中一个渔友给Mike和他的鱼拍了照。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“One day, Mike catches a big fish.”可知，Mike抓到了一条大鱼。故选A。 45．推理判断题。根据“There are some other people there. They love fishing, too.”可知，他们像Mike一样喜欢在河里钓鱼。故选B。 四、任务型阅读：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格。（每空一词） A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your mind. If you want to be a good reader, you need to develop (养成) some habits. Here are many ways to help you. Make a good plan. You should give yourself more than thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set (设定), nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time. Always take a book with you. Wherever you go, take a book with you. When leaving the house, make sure that you always take a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you. Find a quiet place. Find a place in your home where the chair can make you feel relaxed. When you read a book, make sure no one will trouble (打扰) you at that place. There aren’t any televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members. Have a library day. Have a library card, and you can read a lot of books in the library. Pay a visit to the library every week. You can save a lot of money. Good 46 habits 47 to develop reading habits 48 your time well Read books for 49 thirty minutes every day. Never change the time you read books. Always 50 a book Take a book with you wherever you go. Make sure you take a book when you 51 the house. Find a quiet place Find a place where you can sit in a 52 chair.     There are 53 televisions, computers, music or noisy family members. Have a library day Read 54 books in the library. Go to the library 55 a week. 【答案】 46．reading 47．How 48．Plan 49．over 50．take 51．leave 52．relaxing 53．no 54．many 55．once 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了如何养成读书的好习惯。 46．根据“If you want to be a good reader, you need to develop (养成) some habits. Here are many ways to help you.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何养成良好的阅读习惯。故填reading。 47．根据表格中的信息可知，此处指如何形成好的阅读习惯。故填How。 48．根据“Make a good plan.”可知，此处指做好时间计划。故填Plan。 49．根据“You should give yourself more than thirty minutes in all for reading every day.”可知，你应该每天给自己留出三十分钟以上的时间来阅读，over加数字表示“超过”。故填over。 50．根据“Always take a book with you”可知，第二个建议是总是随身携带一本书。故填take。 51．根据“when leaving the house, make sure that you always take a good book as well as your school things.”可知，当离开家时，确保你总是带上一本好书以及你的学习用品。故填leave。 52．根据“Find a place in your home where the chair can make you feel relaxed.”可知，在家里找到一个地方，那里有能让你感到放松的椅子的。故填relaxing。 53．根据“There aren’t any televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members.”可知，那里没有电视、电脑、音乐甚至吵闹的家人，not any和no同义。故填no。 54．根据“Have a library card, and you can read a lot of books in the library.”可知，拥有一张图书馆卡，你可以在图书馆里阅读很多书籍，many和a lot of同义。故填many。 55．根据“Pay a visit to the library every week.”可知，每周去一次图书馆。故填once。 五、综合填空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺；给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 My hobby is flying kites. I like it so much that I spend a lot 56 time on it. I design kites with different shapes and colors. I pick the materials (材料) 57 (careful). So the kite looks beautiful, just like a flying butterfly in the sky. I share this hobby with two friends. We 58 (usual) go to the park at weekends. Flying kites there makes us feel 59 (relax). It is such a great time that we always look forward to it. We run around and try to make the kites fly higher and higher. The kites sometimes fly as high as the 60 (cloud) in the sky. From my hobby, I learned that hobbies can bring us more 61 fun. It can help 62 (we) make friends. It is also good for my 63 (healthy). It helps me keep fit and improves my eyesight. This not only makes the hobby more interesting but 64 makes our friendship stronger. I used to be a little weak, but now I am much stronger. It brings me a lot of 65 [hæpinəs]! 【答案】 56．of 57．carefully 58．usually 59．relaxed 60．clouds 61．than 62．us 63．health 64．also 65．happiness 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的爱好是放风筝，并介绍了放风筝的好处。 56．句意：我非常喜欢它，所以我花了很多时间在它上面。根据“I like it so much that I spend a lot ... time on it.”可知，我很喜欢放风筝，所以花了很多时间。a lot of“大量的”，故填of。 57．句意：我认真挑选材料。根据“pick”可知此处用副词修饰动词。careful的副词是carefully“认真地”，故填carefully。 58．句意：我们通常在周末的时候去公园。根据“go to the park”可知此处用副词修饰动词。usual的副词是usually“通常”，故填usually。 59．句意：放风筝使我们感到放松。根据“feel”可知此处需要填写形容词作表语，relax的形容词是relaxed“放松的”，故填relaxed。 60．句意：风筝有时飞得和天空中的云一样高。根据“the”可知此处需要填写名词，cloud“云”是可数名词，此处泛指表复数概念。故填clouds。 61．句意：从我的爱好中，我了解到爱好可以带给我们的不仅是乐趣。根据下文讲述的爱好带来的其他好处可知，这句话表达爱好不仅仅带来乐趣。more than“超过”，故填than。 62．句意：它可以帮助我们交朋友。根据“help”可知，此处动词后用人称代词的宾格形式。we的宾格是us，故填us。 63．句意：它对我的健康也有好处。根据“my”可知此处填写名词。healthy的名词是healthy“健康”，故填health。 64．句意：这不仅使爱好更有趣，而且使我们的友谊更加牢固。根据“not only”和“but...”可知，此处使用固定结构not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”。故填also。 65．句意：它给我带来了很多幸福！根据“a lot of”和音标可知，此处填写名词happiness“幸福”。故填happiness。 六、书面表达（25分） 66．以My Best Friend (我最好的朋友) 为题，根据表格中的内容写一篇短文。 (不少于100词) name Jack Brown age (年龄) fifteen likes vegetables, fruit and eggs doesn’t like salad, chicken sports volleyball and swimming can play the guitar and the drums can’t play the piano ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Best Friend My best friend is Jack Brown. He is fifteen years old. Jack has a healthy eating habit. He likes vegetables, fruit and eggs because they are good for his health. But he doesn’t like salad or chicken at all. When it comes to sports, he loves volleyball and swimming. He often plays volleyball with his classmates after school and goes swimming on weekends. Jack is also talented in music. He can play the guitar and the drums very well. We often have music parties together and he always brings us great fun. However, he can’t play the piano. I’m lucky to have such a wonderful friend. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已通过表格形式给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，如朋友的兴趣爱好、特长等。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“介绍自己最好的朋友”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“年龄、饮食喜好、运动爱好、才艺”等几个方面重点介绍最好的朋友Jack Brown的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。可以总结朋友的特点或者表达对朋友的情感。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有好处 ②when it comes to当提到…… ③be talented in在……方面有天赋 [高分句型] We often have music parties together and he always brings us great fun.（并列句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试卷 （江苏泰州专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择：在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1．Gloria is a smart girl. She can _______ a clock and then put all its parts back together. A．take apart B．take out C．take away D．take off 2．—What’s your neighbourhood like? —________. A．It’s big and clean B．There is a park C．I like it D．It’s far from here 3．—Some boys in our class are going to go hiking this weekend. Do you want to come? —Sure. Please ________ me in on this activity. A．join B．break C．try D．count 4．—Jenny wants to join the sports club. ________? —I want to join the chess club. A．How are you B．Can I help you C．Can you play soccer D．What about you 5．—Hi, there! What club do you want to join? —________. What club do you have? A．I’m sorry B．Sure C．I have no idea D．That’s nice 6．I ________ a student 5 year ago. Now I ________ a teacher. A．am; was B．was; am C．will be; was D．were; will be 7．—What’s your cousin’s ________? He looks young. —Yes, he is only twenty years old. A．hobby B．name C．work D．age 8．—Who does Millie talk ________ animals ________? —Her classmates. A．with; to B．about; of C．to; about D．about; with 9．Bob likes basketball. He ______ basketball matches on TV every weekend. A．watched B．watches C．is watching D．will watch 10．Mike, ______ TV all the time. It’s not good for your eyes. A．not watch B．doesn’t watch C．don’t watch D．isn’t watch 2、 完型填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 My name is Helen Smith, and Helen is my 11 name. I’m a (n) 12 girl. I come from New York. It’s a beautiful city in America. Now I want to tell you something 13 my family. There are 14 people in my family— my parents, my brother and I. My 15 name is Daniel Smith. He is a 16 teacher in No. 1 Middle School. Every student can do sports and have fun in his PE class. My father is good at 17 basketball, so many boys in his class get on well with him. Emma is my mother. She 18 a nurse. She works in a 19 . She is a 20 woman with big eyes and brown hair. Everyone likes her. She works from Monday to Friday, so she has little time to be with us. But on Saturday and Sunday, she spends most of her 21 with us. We read books, 22 some photos and cook. Mike is my brother. We are in the 23 school, so we can go to school together. After school, he 24 playing football with his classmates. He often watches 25 games on TV. He thinks the games are interesting. 11．A．family B．first C．last D．full 12．A．American B．French C．Chinese D．English 13．A．about B．at C．for D．on 14．A．three B．four C．five D．six 15．A．father’s B．cousin’s C．brother’s D．uncle’s 16．A．music B．maths C．PE D．geography 17．A．buying B．doing C．having D．playing 18．A．can B．does C．is D．has 19．A．hospital B．bank C．zoo D．restaurant 20．A．cold B．bad C．boring D．kind 21．A．food B．vegetables C．money D．time 22．A．draw B．take C．break D．send 23．A．different B．right C．same D．old 24．A．enjoys B．needs C．helps D．asks 25．A．volleyball B．basketball C．football D．tennis 三、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） A My name is Peter. I have a good friend. His name is Jack. He is from Australia. He is eleven years old. He is tall and strong. He has short brown hair and big blue eyes. Jack likes sports very much. He can play football, basketball and tennis. He is good at playing football. He is in the school football team. He often plays football with his classmates after school. Jack is also good at studying. He is clever and hard-working. His favorite subject is math. He says it’s fun. He often helps me with my math. I’m very grateful to him. We often go to the cinema on weekends. We like watching movies. We are good friends and we always help each other. 26．Where is Jack from? A．China. B．Australia. C．America. D．England. 27．What does Jack look like? A．He is short and strong. B．He has long brown hair. C．He has big blue eyes. D．He has small black eyes. 28．What sport is Jack good at? A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Tennis. D．Ping-pong. 29．What’s Jack’s favorite subject? A．English. B．Math. C．Chinese. D．PE. 30．What do Peter and Jack often do on weekends? A．Play football. B．Study together. C．Go to the cinema. D．Go shopping. B I have four good friends. They are Jack, Eric, Frank and Bob. Jack is a little fat. He is of medium height. He has short straight hair. He likes playing basketball and he is the captain of our school basketball team. He is very popular. Eric is tall and he is of medium build. He is very handsome. He has two big eyes and short black hair. He likes music so he often sings and plays the piano. He can sing well. Frank is a good student. He is of medium height and build. He studies hard and does well in his lessons. He likes reading and playing table tennis. Bob is kind of short. He often wears a hat and white shoes. He likes running. He runs in the playground every morning. I like my good friends. We often help each other. 31．What is Jack’s hair like? A．long and curly B．long and straight C．short and curly D．short and straight 32．Who is good at schoolwork? A．Jack. B．Eric. C．Frank. D．Bob. 33．What does Eric look like? A．He is of medium height. B．He has long hair. C．He has black hair. D．He has small eyes. 34．What does Bob like? A．He likes running. B．He likes reading. C．He likes playing basketball. D．He likes playing the piano. 35．What can we learn according to the passage? A．Eric plays the violin well. B．Frank is a captain of the basketball team in the school. C．Bob is a little short. D．Jack often wears a hat and white shoes. C ①Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. ②At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion (讨论) every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about the hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. we make the hanfu at the lesson. ③There is a festival for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party. ④Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture. 36．Which subject does the writer like best? A．Chinese. B．History. C．Geography. D．Art. 37．The writer has hanfu-making lessons ________. A．on Thursday B．on Friday C．on Saturday D．on Tuesday 38．At the festival, hanfu lovers ________. A．go out in hanfu B．have a party C．go to the club D．dance and sing old songs 39．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 40．Why do the school have the Hanfu Club? A．Because they want the students to wear hanfu. B．Because they want to have a happy party to show hanfu. C．Because they want to help students to learn Chinese. D．Because they want to help more people learn and love Chinese culture. D Mike likes fishing. He fishes in the river near (靠近) his house. On Saturday afternoon, he goes to the river with a chair and some bread, and fishes until (直到) it is dark. There are some other people there. They love fishing, too. And they all sit there quietly for hours. Sometimes they catch (抓住) some fish, and sometimes they do not. One day, Mike catches a big fish. He is very happy. All the other fishermen leave (离开) their places and come to see his fish. One of them has a camera (相机), so he takes a photo of Mike and his fish. Mike still has the photo on the wall of his room. 41．What does Mike like? A．He likes sitting quietly. B．He likes fishing. C．He likes taking photos. D．He likes going home until it is dark. 42．What does Mike often take with him when he goes fishing? A．A little chair only. B．Some bread only. C．A seat and some bread. D．Nothing. 43．Who takes a photo of Mike and his fish? A．The writer. B．One of the fishermen. C．Mike himself. D．The other fishermen. 44．What does Mike catch? A．A big fish. B．A small fish. C．A photo. D．A chair. 45．Why are there always some other people there? A．Because they just want to sit. B．Because they fish in the river like Mike. C．Because they have nothing to do. D．Because they come to see Mike’s fish. 四、任务型阅读：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格。（每空一词） A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your mind. If you want to be a good reader, you need to develop (养成) some habits. Here are many ways to help you. Make a good plan. You should give yourself more than thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set (设定), nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time. Always take a book with you. Wherever you go, take a book with you. When leaving the house, make sure that you always take a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you. Find a quiet place. Find a place in your home where the chair can make you feel relaxed. When you read a book, make sure no one will trouble (打扰) you at that place. There aren’t any televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members. Have a library day. Have a library card, and you can read a lot of books in the library. Pay a visit to the library every week. You can save a lot of money. Good 46 habits 47 to develop reading habits 48 your time well Read books for 49 thirty minutes every day. Never change the time you read books. Always 50 a book Take a book with you wherever you go. Make sure you take a book when you 51 the house. Find a quiet place Find a place where you can sit in a 52 chair.     There are 53 televisions, computers, music or noisy family members. Have a library day Read 54 books in the library. Go to the library 55 a week. 五、综合填空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺；给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 My hobby is flying kites. I like it so much that I spend a lot 56 time on it. I design kites with different shapes and colors. I pick the materials (材料) 57 (careful). So the kite looks beautiful, just like a flying butterfly in the sky. I share this hobby with two friends. We 58 (usual) go to the park at weekends. Flying kites there makes us feel 59 (relax). It is such a great time that we always look forward to it. We run around and try to make the kites fly higher and higher. The kites sometimes fly as high as the 60 (cloud) in the sky. From my hobby, I learned that hobbies can bring us more 61 fun. It can help 62 (we) make friends. It is also good for my 63 (healthy). It helps me keep fit and improves my eyesight. This not only makes the hobby more interesting but 64 makes our friendship stronger. I used to be a little weak, but now I am much stronger. It brings me a lot of 65 [hæpinəs]! 六、书面表达（25分） 66．以My Best Friend (我最好的朋友) 为题，根据表格中的内容写一篇短文。 (不少于100词) name Jack Brown age (年龄) fifteen likes vegetables, fruit and eggs doesn’t like salad, chicken sports volleyball and swimming can play the guitar and the drums can’t play the piano ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $