Unit 2 Hobbies单元测试卷（江苏苏州专用，含批注，讲解)-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试卷 （江苏苏州专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My name is Peter Hand. I am 12. Four people (人) are in my 1 . I don’t have a sister. I only have a 2 . His name is Bill Hand. Our parents are 3 and we like them. Bill and I are in the same school, but not in the same 4 . I am in Class 7. He is in Class 6. I like computer games. I 5 them every (每个) evening. I have a 6 collection (收藏). It’s great! I have 7 balls. Eight tennis balls and five soccer balls are in the box under my bed. Bill doesn’t play computer games. For Bill, they are 8 . He likes playing sports, 9 he likes watching sports games. He watches them 10 TV every evening. 1．A．room B．library C．school D．family 2．A．brother B．sister C．father D．friend 3．A．dear B．nice C．last D．difficult 4．A．case B．school C．class D．family 5．A．play B．know C．lost D．found 6．A．book B．tape C．plane D．ball 7．A．8 B．5 C．15 D．13 8．A．fun B．boring C．great D．interesting 9．A．and B．well C．but D．only 10．A．in B．on C．of D．to 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Tom: I am always interested in bookmarks. It’s hard to explain the reasons. Each bookmark always has a story to tell. It is exciting to hold a beautiful bookmark in my hand while reading. I can imagine the stories behind these bookmarks. I’m excited about my future collection. Betty: Many people like drinking milk tea in their daily life though it’s not healthy. However, the milk tea cups can be cool and useful collections. Every time I drink milk tea, I keep the cup. I make them into pen containers (笔筒) or flower pots. I think this helps protect the Earth. Jane: I was a big fan of dolls. Dolls aren’t just children’s toys. Some people spend thousands of dollars buying their favourite dolls. But when I realized that I didn’t have enough money and time, I stopped collecting new ones. I still keep my dolls but I will spend more time on something valuable for the world, not just for myself. Sam: I never collect anything. I don’t think people should get crazy about anything. Besides, we are students. We have to ask parents for money, so we shouldn’t waste our money. Some of my classmates enjoy sharing their hobbies as well. But if they ask about my collection, I will just tell them my only collection is the memory and knowledge in my mind. 11．What does Betty like to collect? A．Bookmarks. B．Dolls. C．Pens. D．Milk tea cups. 12．Who thinks collecting things can be a waste of money? A．Tom. B．Betty. C．Sam. D．Jane. 13．Where can we read this article? A．On a poster. B．On a website. C．In a book. D．In a diary. B Emma is my best friend at school. She has many hobbies, like playing the violin, reading and hiking. But her favourite hobby is keeping bees (蜜蜂). She has four boxes for bees to live in. She is not sure, but she thinks she has about 40,000 bees. Emma is busy in spring. She goes out to the garden in her special clothes. She feeds (喂) the bees with sugar (糖) and water. She sometimes takes photos of the bees, too. She knows a lot about bees. “They fly about 80,000 kilometres to make one kilo of honey (蜂蜜)!” she says. “And they visit about 3,000,000 flowers.” In the summer, Emma can get about 40 kilos of honey. She takes the honey to a shop and sells (卖) it. She doesn’t spend the money (钱), because she wants to buy a new violin. “I like keeping bees,” Emma says. “It’s a great hobby, because I can make some money.” 14．Emma feeds the bees with ________. A．honey B．milk C．flowers D．sugar and water 15．What do we know from Paragraph 3 (第三段)? A．Bees are good at dancing. B．Bees are good at making honey. C．It’s not easy to make a kilo of honey. D．It takes a long time to make honey. 16．What does Emma want to do with the money she gets? A．To buy other bees. B．To buy a violin. C．To buy different honey. D．To buy hiking shoes. 17．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Emma’s hobby. B．Emma’s school life. C．Emma’s garden. D．Emma’s best friend. C Name: Alison White Age: 15 E-mail address: alison@yahoo.com.cn I can play soccer. I want to be a good soccer player and join in some soccer games. Name: Peter Black Age: 15 E-mail address: peter@126.com I can speak English, so I want to join in the English speech contest (演讲比赛) in our school next month. Name: Bob Green Age: 14 E-mail address: thegreens@msn.com I can sing and play the guitar. I want to join a rock band (摇滚乐队). Name: Jennifer Smith Age: 14 E-mail address: piano@hotmail.com I can play the piano and the violin. I want to make more friends in a music club. 18．Alison can join ________. A．a soccer club B．an English club C．a rock band D．a music club 19．Why does Jennifer want to join a music club? A．She likes singing and dancing. B．She wants to make more friends. C．She can play the guitar. D．She wants to learn more about music. 20．Who can play the instrument (乐器)? A．Alison and Peter. B．Peter and Bob. C．Bob and Jennifer. D．Jennifer and Alison. D Zhao Rui is a student who loves to collect key rings. He has a big collection. He has over 100 different key rings. Each key ring is special. Some are animal key rings, like a tiger ring, a pandaring, a pig ring and a horse ring. These key rings are colorful and fun. Zhao Rui likes animals, so he enjoys having these animal key rings. He gets key rings from many places. Sometimes, he buys them when he travels. He likes to remember his trips by looking at these key rings. They help him remember the good times he had on his trips. His favorite one is the tiger ring he got in Heilongjiang. It was an unforgettable trip with his family during last winter holiday. Zhao Rui’s friends and family know he likes key rings, so they sometimes buy them for him on his birthday or on some festivals. Last year, he got a birthday gift from his best friend. It was a key ring from Japan. It has a cute cat on it and Zhao Rui loves it. He feels happy when he gets new key rings as presents. He thinks that collecting is really fun! Zhao Rui usually looks at his key rings and arranges them in his free time. He shows them to his friends when they visit his house. He likes to tell them the stories behind each key ring. Collecting key rings makes Zhao Rui feel happy and excited. It is his favorite hobby, and he hopes to have more in his collection soon. 21．Where did Zhao Rui get the tiger key ring? A．In Japan. B．In Heilongjiang. C．From his best friend. D．On a festival. 22．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text? A．Zhao Rui has more than 100 key rings. B．Zhao Rui only gets key rings as gifts from others. C．Zhao Rui likes to share the stories of key rings with his friends. D．The tiger key ring is from a special family trip. 23．What does the word “arranges” in paragraph 4 mean (意思是)? A．整理 B．装扮 C．清理 D．展示 24．What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing this article? A．To encourage readers to collect key rings. B．To compare different types of key rings. C．To introduce ZhaoRui’s hobby and his love for key rings. D．To show how to start a key ring collection. 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are different kinds of hobbies (爱好). They make us happy and relaxed. If you want to be happy, this passage is right for you. 25 Listen to the music. 26 When you are tired after a long day’s work, music can help you feel comfortable. Whether you are a fan of popular or classical (古典的) music, it’s good to listen to much music. 27 Reading opens a great world in front of us. It helps us understand the people and things around us. A good book can teach us a lot of subjects. 28 Write diaries. Writing a diary is another habit. Many people in the world like it. It’s a very good habit. 29 So it is very important to keep writing every day. A．Many people like to listen to music. B．So keep a good book around you and try to read every day. C．Read books. D．Here are some good ideas about hobbies. E．It can help us remember ideas and understand the world better. F．He likes to try food in different places. G．They have the same hobbies. 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 30．The teacher c (改变) my seat to the front so I could see the words on the blackboard clearly. 31．She hopes to be a great s (科学家). 32．G (地理) is my favourite subject. 33．Tom h (希望) his dream can come true. 34．My sister is doing exercise, but it g (变得) too hot. 35．Lily is good at p (画画). She is in the art club. 36．It’s not a (真的) train. It’s just a m . 37．The children want to be (科学家). They have a big d . 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 A．take photos   B．kinds of   C． have great fun   D．across from   E. fall in love with Hello, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. I’m twelve years old. I’m a student from No.4 Middle School. Fu Xing is my classmate and we are good friends. We are interested in the nature park 38 our school. Because there are different 39 plants and animals in it. It’s interesting to go there after school. The nature park is beautiful and amazing. So we 40 it after we go there. We often go there and 41 with our new cameras. We have the same interest. We both like insects. So we both join the nature club. We always 42 with other members there. 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Are you interested in talent shows? Talent shows are getting more and more popular. All these shows have one thing 43 common. They try to look for the 44 (good) performers, such as the most talented dancers, the most exciting 45 (magic), the funniest actors. All kinds of people join these shows. But who will win? It’s your turn to choose one of 46 (they). People usually play a role in 47 (decide) who will win while watching the show. The winner always gets a very good prize. And he or she maybe 48 (become) very famous, too. Many people like watching them perform beautifully on stage, but not everybody enjoys 49 (watch) these shows. Some actors like to make up stories 50 (get) more support. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, 51 in fact they are just actors. So don’t take these shows too 52 (serious). They are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way close to their dreams. 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。 (请注意词数要求) My name is Jane. I am 14. My best friend is Mary. We are the same age and in the same class. But we are a little different. Mary is a tall girl with short straight hair. She is outgoing and helpful, I am quiet and a little shy. Mary always asks me to do meaningful things with her. Sometimes, we volunteer (做志愿者) in the hospital. But last week, we volunteered to help in an old people’s home. I feel so happy to help others. Mary is good at many subjects, but she doesn’t do well in math. I always help her with it after class. Sometimes she can’t understand well, so I teach her again and again till she gets it. I am afraid to speak in front of others. To make me change, Mary asks me to join some clubs in our school with her. We join the singing club and the volleyball club. Now, I become an outgoing and helpful girl. I’m glad to have a friend like her. Friends should help each other, and both of you can be better. 53．What does Mary look like? (不超过10个词) 54．Where did Jane volunteer last week? (不超过10个词) 55．What can you learn from the passage? (不超过15个词) 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 56．假如你叫李华，你的朋友田甜将去英国。请你将她的基本情况介绍给你的英国朋友Rita，希望她们能成为朋友，并希望Rita能够去机场接她。请根据以下要点给Rita写一封信。 提示：1. 介绍田甜的年龄、外貌、性格以及爱好； 2. 田甜将去英国George Spencer School学习一年，并将乘飞机于8月1日下午4点到达伦敦希思罗机场（Heathrow Airport）。 注意：1. 词数不少于70； 2. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear Rita, How is everything going? I’d like to introduce my best friend, Tian Tian to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试卷 （江苏苏州专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My name is Peter Hand. I am 12. Four people (人) are in my 1 . I don’t have a sister. I only have a 2 . His name is Bill Hand. Our parents are 3 and we like them. Bill and I are in the same school, but not in the same 4 . I am in Class 7. He is in Class 6. I like computer games. I 5 them every (每个) evening. I have a 6 collection (收藏). It’s great! I have 7 balls. Eight tennis balls and five soccer balls are in the box under my bed. Bill doesn’t play computer games. For Bill, they are 8 . He likes playing sports, 9 he likes watching sports games. He watches them 10 TV every evening. 1．A．room B．library C．school D．family 2．A．brother B．sister C．father D．friend 3．A．dear B．nice C．last D．difficult 4．A．case B．school C．class D．family 5．A．play B．know C．lost D．found 6．A．book B．tape C．plane D．ball 7．A．8 B．5 C．15 D．13 8．A．fun B．boring C．great D．interesting 9．A．and B．well C．but D．only 10．A．in B．on C．of D．to 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文介绍Peter Hand的家庭成员、兴趣爱好及其兄弟Bill的情况。 1．句意：我家有四口人。 room房间；library图书馆；school学校；family家庭。根据“Four people (人) are in my ...”及后文内容可知，是介绍家庭成员。故选D。 2．句意：我只有一个兄弟。 brother兄弟；sister姐妹；father父亲；friend朋友。根据“I don’t have sister. I only have a ...”结合名字“Bill”，可知是兄弟。故选A。 3．句意：我们的父母很好，我们都喜欢他们。 dear亲爱的；nice好的；last最后的；difficult困难的。根据“we like them.”可知，说明父母很好。故选B。 4．句意：比尔和我在同一所学校，但不在同一个班级。 case箱子；school学校；class班级；family家庭。根据后文“I am in Class 7. He is in Class 6”可知，是不同班级。故选C。 5．句意：我每天晚上都玩它们。 play玩；know知道；lost丢失；found找到。根据“I like computer games. I ... them every (每个) evening.”可知，是指作者每晚都玩游戏。故选A。 6．句意：我有一批球类收藏。 book书；tape磁带；plane飞机；ball球。根据后文提到“balls”，可知是球类收藏。故选D。 7．句意：我有13个球。 8八；5五；15十五；13十三。根据后文“Eight tennis balls and five soccer balls”可知，8个网球和5个足球，合计13个球。故选D。 8．句意：对他来说，玩电脑游戏很无聊。 fun有趣的；boring无聊的；great很棒的；interesting有趣的。根据前文“Bill doesn’t play computer games”可知，他不玩电脑游戏，应是觉得无聊。故选B。 9．句意：他喜欢做运动，也喜欢看体育比赛。 and和；well好；but但是；only只。根据“He likes playing sports ... he likes watching sports games.”可知，“likes playing sports”和“likes watching sports games”是并列关系，用and。故选A。 10．句意：他每天晚上在电视上看体育赛事。 in在……里面；on在……上面；of……的；to到。根据“He watches them ... TV every evening.”可知，“on TV”为固定搭配。故选B。 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Tom: I am always interested in bookmarks. It’s hard to explain the reasons. Each bookmark always has a story to tell. It is exciting to hold a beautiful bookmark in my hand while reading. I can imagine the stories behind these bookmarks. I’m excited about my future collection. Betty: Many people like drinking milk tea in their daily life though it’s not healthy. However, the milk tea cups can be cool and useful collections. Every time I drink milk tea, I keep the cup. I make them into pen containers (笔筒) or flower pots. I think this helps protect the Earth. Jane: I was a big fan of dolls. Dolls aren’t just children’s toys. Some people spend thousands of dollars buying their favourite dolls. But when I realized that I didn’t have enough money and time, I stopped collecting new ones. I still keep my dolls but I will spend more time on something valuable for the world, not just for myself. Sam: I never collect anything. I don’t think people should get crazy about anything. Besides, we are students. We have to ask parents for money, so we shouldn’t waste our money. Some of my classmates enjoy sharing their hobbies as well. But if they ask about my collection, I will just tell them my only collection is the memory and knowledge in my mind. 11．What does Betty like to collect? A．Bookmarks. B．Dolls. C．Pens. D．Milk tea cups. 12．Who thinks collecting things can be a waste of money? A．Tom. B．Betty. C．Sam. D．Jane. 13．Where can we read this article? A．On a poster. B．On a website. C．In a book. D．In a diary. 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．B 【导语】本文是几个人分享了自己对收藏物品的观点。 11．细节理解题。根据Betty说的“However, the milk tea cups can be cool and useful collections. Every time I drink milk tea, I keep the cup.”可知，Betty喜欢收集奶茶杯。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据Sam说的“I never collect anything. I don’t think people should get crazy about anything. Besides, we are students. We have to ask parents for money, so we shouldn’t waste our money.”可知，Sam从不收集任何东西，他认为收集东西是一种浪费。故选C。 13．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是几个人分享了自己对收藏物品的观点，符合在网站上看到的多人讨论形式，因此我们经常能在网上看到该文章。故选B。 B Emma is my best friend at school. She has many hobbies, like playing the violin, reading and hiking. But her favourite hobby is keeping bees (蜜蜂). She has four boxes for bees to live in. She is not sure, but she thinks she has about 40,000 bees. Emma is busy in spring. She goes out to the garden in her special clothes. She feeds (喂) the bees with sugar (糖) and water. She sometimes takes photos of the bees, too. She knows a lot about bees. “They fly about 80,000 kilometres to make one kilo of honey (蜂蜜)!” she says. “And they visit about 3,000,000 flowers.” In the summer, Emma can get about 40 kilos of honey. She takes the honey to a shop and sells (卖) it. She doesn’t spend the money (钱), because she wants to buy a new violin. “I like keeping bees,” Emma says. “It’s a great hobby, because I can make some money.” 14．Emma feeds the bees with ________. A．honey B．milk C．flowers D．sugar and water 15．What do we know from Paragraph 3 (第三段)? A．Bees are good at dancing. B．Bees are good at making honey. C．It’s not easy to make a kilo of honey. D．It takes a long time to make honey. 16．What does Emma want to do with the money she gets? A．To buy other bees. B．To buy a violin. C．To buy different honey. D．To buy hiking shoes. 17．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Emma’s hobby. B．Emma’s school life. C．Emma’s garden. D．Emma’s best friend. 【答案】14．D 15．C 16．B 17．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Emma养蜂的爱好。 14．细节理解题。根据“She feeds (喂) the bees with sugar (糖) and water.”可知，Emma用糖和水喂蜜蜂。故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据“They fly about 80,000 kilometres to make one kilo of honey (蜂 蜜)!”和“And they visit about 3,000,000 flowers.”可知，制作蜂蜜很不容易。故选C。 16．细节理解题。根据“She doesn’t spend the money (钱), because she wants to buy a new violin.”可知，她想用这些钱买一把小提琴。故选B。 17．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Emma养蜂的爱好。故选A。 C Name: Alison White Age: 15 E-mail address: alison@yahoo.com.cn I can play soccer. I want to be a good soccer player and join in some soccer games. Name: Peter Black Age: 15 E-mail address: peter@126.com I can speak English, so I want to join in the English speech contest (演讲比赛) in our school next month. Name: Bob Green Age: 14 E-mail address: thegreens@msn.com I can sing and play the guitar. I want to join a rock band (摇滚乐队). Name: Jennifer Smith Age: 14 E-mail address: piano@hotmail.com I can play the piano and the violin. I want to make more friends in a music club. 18．Alison can join ________. A．a soccer club B．an English club C．a rock band D．a music club 19．Why does Jennifer want to join a music club? A．She likes singing and dancing. B．She wants to make more friends. C．She can play the guitar. D．She wants to learn more about music. 20．Who can play the instrument (乐器)? A．Alison and Peter. B．Peter and Bob. C．Bob and Jennifer. D．Jennifer and Alison. 【答案】18．A 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文介绍了四位不同兴趣爱好的青少年及其想要参与的活动或加入的团体。 18．推理判断题。根据“Name: Alison White”和“I want to be a good soccer player and join in some soccer games.”可知，Alison对足球感兴趣，可以加入一个足球俱乐部。 故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据“Name: Jennifer Smith”和“I want to make more friends in a music club.”可知，她希望在音乐俱乐部里交到更多朋友。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据“Name: Bob Green”和“I can sing and play the guitar.”以及“Name: Jennifer Smith”和“I can play the piano and the violin.”可知，Bob和Jennifer都可以演奏乐器。故选C。 D Zhao Rui is a student who loves to collect key rings. He has a big collection. He has over 100 different key rings. Each key ring is special. Some are animal key rings, like a tiger ring, a pandaring, a pig ring and a horse ring. These key rings are colorful and fun. Zhao Rui likes animals, so he enjoys having these animal key rings. He gets key rings from many places. Sometimes, he buys them when he travels. He likes to remember his trips by looking at these key rings. They help him remember the good times he had on his trips. His favorite one is the tiger ring he got in Heilongjiang. It was an unforgettable trip with his family during last winter holiday. Zhao Rui’s friends and family know he likes key rings, so they sometimes buy them for him on his birthday or on some festivals. Last year, he got a birthday gift from his best friend. It was a key ring from Japan. It has a cute cat on it and Zhao Rui loves it. He feels happy when he gets new key rings as presents. He thinks that collecting is really fun! Zhao Rui usually looks at his key rings and arranges them in his free time. He shows them to his friends when they visit his house. He likes to tell them the stories behind each key ring. Collecting key rings makes Zhao Rui feel happy and excited. It is his favorite hobby, and he hopes to have more in his collection soon. 21．Where did Zhao Rui get the tiger key ring? A．In Japan. B．In Heilongjiang. C．From his best friend. D．On a festival. 22．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text? A．Zhao Rui has more than 100 key rings. B．Zhao Rui only gets key rings as gifts from others. C．Zhao Rui likes to share the stories of key rings with his friends. D．The tiger key ring is from a special family trip. 23．What does the word “arranges” in paragraph 4 mean (意思是)? A．整理 B．装扮 C．清理 D．展示 24．What is the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing this article? A．To encourage readers to collect key rings. B．To compare different types of key rings. C．To introduce ZhaoRui’s hobby and his love for key rings. D．To show how to start a key ring collection. 【答案】21．B 22．B 23．A 24．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了赵瑞喜欢收集钥匙扣的相关信息。 21．细节理解题。根据“His favorite one is the tiger ring he got in Heilongjiang”可知赵瑞在黑龙江得到的老虎钥匙扣，故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“He gets key rings from many places. Sometimes, he buys them when he travels.”和“Zhao Rui’s friends and family know he likes key rings, so they sometimes buy them for him on his birthday or on some festivals.”可知赵瑞不仅仅从别人那得到钥匙扣，自己旅游时也会买，故选B。 23．词义猜测题。根据“He thinks that collecting is really fun! Zhao Rui usually looks at his key rings”可知，收集钥匙扣是赵瑞的爱好，所以推测赵瑞经常看钥匙扣并且整理它们，划线部分单词意为“整理”，故选A。 24．主旨大意题。根据“Zhao Rui is a student who loves to collect key rings.”和“It is his favorite hobby, and he hopes to have more in his collection soon.”及全文可知作者在文章中介绍了赵瑞收集钥匙扣的爱好，故选C。 第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are different kinds of hobbies (爱好). They make us happy and relaxed. If you want to be happy, this passage is right for you. 25 Listen to the music. 26 When you are tired after a long day’s work, music can help you feel comfortable. Whether you are a fan of popular or classical (古典的) music, it’s good to listen to much music. 27 Reading opens a great world in front of us. It helps us understand the people and things around us. A good book can teach us a lot of subjects. 28 Write diaries. Writing a diary is another habit. Many people in the world like it. It’s a very good habit. 29 So it is very important to keep writing every day. A．Many people like to listen to music. B．So keep a good book around you and try to read every day. C．Read books. D．Here are some good ideas about hobbies. E．It can help us remember ideas and understand the world better. F．He likes to try food in different places. G．They have the same hobbies. 【答案】25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．E 【导语】本文介绍了三种不同的爱好。 25．根据“There are different kinds of hobbies (爱好). They make us happy and relaxed. If you want to be happy, this passage is right for you”且结合下文，可知此处是过渡句，引出下文的不同爱好，选项D“下面是一些关于爱好的想法”符合语境。故选D。 26．根据“Listen to the music.”，可知此处和听音乐相关，选项A“很多人喜欢听音乐”符合语境。故选A。 27．根据“Reading opens a great world in front of us.”，可知此处和阅读相关，且为小标题，选项C“读书”符合语境。故选C。 28．根据“A good book can teach us a lot of subjects”，可知此处和读好书相关，选项B“所以把一本好书放在身边，试着每天阅读”符合语境。故选B。 29．根据“It’s a very good habit”，可知此处和写日记的好处相关，选项E“它可以帮助我们记录想法，更好地理解世界”符合语境。故选E。 第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 30．The teacher c (改变) my seat to the front so I could see the words on the blackboard clearly. 【答案】(c)hanged 【详解】句意：老师把我的座位调到了前面，这样我就可以清楚地看到黑板上的字了。根据首字母提示及汉语提示可知，change意为“改变”，为动词，老师把我的座位换到前面，是发生在过去的事，谓语动词用过去式changed。故填(c)hanged。 31．She hopes to be a great s (科学家). 【答案】(s)cientist 【详解】句意：她希望成为一名伟大的科学家。scientist“科学家”，空前有不定冠词a，此处应用名词单数形式。故填(s)cientist。 32．G (地理) is my favourite subject. 【答案】(G)eography 【详解】句意：地理是我最喜欢的科目。根据中文提示和首字母，Geography“地理”符合题意，作主语。故填(G)eography。 33．Tom h (希望) his dream can come true. 【答案】(h)opes 【详解】句意：Tom希望他的梦想能实现。“希望”译为“hope”，根据语境可知此句时态是一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，因此动词用单三hopes。故填(h)opes。 34．My sister is doing exercise, but it g (变得) too hot. 【答案】(g)ets 【详解】句意：我妹妹正在做运动，但是它变得太热了。由“My sister is”可知，本句描述事实，时态为一般现在时，由于“it”是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；由汉语提示和所给首字母可知，变得：get。故填(g)ets。 35．Lily is good at p (画画). She is in the art club. 【答案】(p)ainting 【详解】句意：莉莉擅长画画。她在艺术俱乐部。“画画”paint，介词at后接动名词作宾语。故填(p)ainting。 36．It’s not a (真的) train. It’s just a m . 【答案】 true (m)odel 【详解】句意：这不是真正的火车。它只是一个模型。“真的”的英文表达是true，形容词；结合首字母提示和题干可知，第二空意为“模型”，英文表达是model，名词，a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填true；(m)odel。 37．The children want to be (科学家). They have a big d . 【答案】 scientists (d)ream 【详解】句意：孩子们想成为科学家。他们有一个大梦想。第一空根据所给汉语提示，需填名词scientist“科学家”，而句子中主语children是复数，所以要用复数形式scientists；第二空根据首字母提示可知，此处应填名词dream“梦想”，由于空前有不定冠词a修饰，所以用单数形式。故填scientists；(d)ream。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 A．take photos   B．kinds of   C． have great fun   D．across from   E. fall in love with Hello, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. I’m twelve years old. I’m a student from No.4 Middle School. Fu Xing is my classmate and we are good friends. We are interested in the nature park 38 our school. Because there are different 39 plants and animals in it. It’s interesting to go there after school. The nature park is beautiful and amazing. So we 40 it after we go there. We often go there and 41 with our new cameras. We have the same interest. We both like insects. So we both join the nature club. We always 42 with other members there. 【答案】38．D 39．B 40．E 41．A 42．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者和他的好朋友对学校附近的自然公园感兴趣，他们经常去那里拍照和参加自然俱乐部的活动。 38．句意：我们对学校对面的自然公园很感兴趣。根据“the nature park ... our school”可知，自然公园在学校的某个位置；across from“在……对面”，符合语境。故选D。 39．句意：因为里面有不同种类的植物和动物。different kinds of“不同种类的”，固定短语，因此kinds of符合语境。故选B。 40．句意：所以我们去了之后就爱上了那里。根据“The nature park is beautiful and amazing.”可知，自然公园美丽又令人惊叹，所以去了之后就 “爱上”了它，fall in love with符合语境。故选E。 41．句意：我们经常去那里，用我们的新相机拍照。根据“with our new cameras”可知，相机应是用于拍照，take photos符合语境。故选A。 42．句意：我们和那里的其他成员总是玩得很开心。根据“So we both join the nature club. We always ... with other members there.”可知，此处指在自然俱乐部，和其他成员玩得开心，have great fun符合语境。故选C。 第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Are you interested in talent shows? Talent shows are getting more and more popular. All these shows have one thing 43 common. They try to look for the 44 (good) performers, such as the most talented dancers, the most exciting 45 (magic), the funniest actors. All kinds of people join these shows. But who will win? It’s your turn to choose one of 46 (they). People usually play a role in 47 (decide) who will win while watching the show. The winner always gets a very good prize. And he or she maybe 48 (become) very famous, too. Many people like watching them perform beautifully on stage, but not everybody enjoys 49 (watch) these shows. Some actors like to make up stories 50 (get) more support. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, 51 in fact they are just actors. So don’t take these shows too 52 (serious). They are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way close to their dreams. 【答案】 43．in 44．best 45．magicians 46．them 47．deciding 48．becomes 49．watching 50．to get 51．but 52．seriously 【导语】本文主要介绍了才艺表演正变得越来越受欢迎的一些表现。 43．句意：所有这些节目都有一个共同点。根据“have one thing…common”可知，此处考查：have…in common，动词短语，意为“有……共同点”，表达所有这些节目都有一个共同点。故填in。 44．句意：他们试图寻找最好的表演者，比如最有天赋的舞者，最令人兴奋的魔术师，最有趣的演员。根据空格后“such as the most talented dancers, the most exciting…, the funniest actors.”，结合所给词可知，good“好的”，形容词，此处应该填入其最高级形式best，指的是他们试图寻找最好的表演者。故填best。 45．句意：他们试图寻找最好的表演者，比如最有天赋的舞者，最令人兴奋的魔术师，最有趣的演员。根据“the most exciting…”，结合所给词可知，magic“魔术”，此处应该填入magicians，可数名词复数，意为“魔术师”，指的是最令人兴奋的魔术师。故填magicians。 46．句意：轮到你选择其中之一了。根据分析句子“It’s your turn to choose one of ….”，结合所给词可知，they“他们”，主格人称代词，此处应该填入其宾格人称代词them，作宾语，指的是最好的表演者之一。故填them。 47．句意：人们通常在观看节目时决定谁将获胜。根据空格前“in”是介词，后跟动名词，结合所给词可知，decide“决定”，动词原形，此处应该填入其动名词形式deciding，作宾语。故填deciding。 48．句意：他或她也可能变得非常有名。根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，又根据该句主语是he or she，结合所给词可知，become“成为，变得”，动词原形，此处应该填入其第三人称单数形式becomes，作谓语。故填becomes。 49．句意：许多人喜欢看他们在舞台上优美的表演，但不是每个人都喜欢看这些表演。根据空格前“enjoys”，结合所给词可知，此处考查：enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应该填入watching，动名词，作宾语。故填watching。 50．句意：一些演员喜欢编造故事来获得更多的支持。根据分析句子“Some actors like to make up stories…more support.”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入不定式to get，作目的状语，一些演员喜欢编造故事是为了获得更多的支持。故填to get。 51．句意：比如有人说自己是贫穷的农民，但是其实他们只是演员。根据分析句子“For example, some people say they are poor farmers, …in fact they are just actors.”可知，此处前后构成转折关系，所以此处应该填入并列连词but，表转折关系，表达有人说自己是贫下中农，但是其实他们只是演员。故填but。 52．句意：所以不要把这些节目看得太认真。根据分析句子“So don’t take these shows too….”，结合所给词可知，serious“认真的”，形容词，此处应该填入其副词形式seriously，修饰动词take，意为“认真地”符合语境。故填seriously。 第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分) 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。 (请注意词数要求) My name is Jane. I am 14. My best friend is Mary. We are the same age and in the same class. But we are a little different. Mary is a tall girl with short straight hair. She is outgoing and helpful, I am quiet and a little shy. Mary always asks me to do meaningful things with her. Sometimes, we volunteer (做志愿者) in the hospital. But last week, we volunteered to help in an old people’s home. I feel so happy to help others. Mary is good at many subjects, but she doesn’t do well in math. I always help her with it after class. Sometimes she can’t understand well, so I teach her again and again till she gets it. I am afraid to speak in front of others. To make me change, Mary asks me to join some clubs in our school with her. We join the singing club and the volleyball club. Now, I become an outgoing and helpful girl. I’m glad to have a friend like her. Friends should help each other, and both of you can be better. 53．What does Mary look like? (不超过10个词) 54．Where did Jane volunteer last week? (不超过10个词) 55．What can you learn from the passage? (不超过15个词) 【答案】53．Mary is a tall girl with short straight hair. 54．In an old people’s home. 55．Friends should help each other, and both of you can be better. 【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友Mary，作者与Mary两人互助成长，彼此都变得更好。 53．根据“Mary is a tall girl with short straight hair.”可知，Mary是一个高个子且有短直发的女孩。故填Mary is a tall girl with short straight hair. 54．根据“But last week, we volunteered to help in an old people’s home.”可知，上周Jane在一家养老院做志愿者。故填In an old people’s home. 55．根据“Friends should help each other, and both of you can be better.”可知，朋友应互相帮助，才能共同进步。故填Friends should help each other, and both of you can be better. 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分) 56．假如你叫李华，你的朋友田甜将去英国。请你将她的基本情况介绍给你的英国朋友Rita，希望她们能成为朋友，并希望Rita能够去机场接她。请根据以下要点给Rita写一封信。 提示：1. 介绍田甜的年龄、外貌、性格以及爱好； 2. 田甜将去英国George Spencer School学习一年，并将乘飞机于8月1日下午4点到达伦敦希思罗机场（Heathrow Airport）。 注意：1. 词数不少于70； 2. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear Rita, How is everything going? I’d like to introduce my best friend, Tian Tian to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Rita, How is everything going? I’d like to introduce my best friend, Tian Tian, to you. She is 16 years old. She is a lovely girl with a round face and big eyes. She is very kind and easy to get along with. She likes reading and music, and she is especially good at playing the piano. Her favourite subjects are physics and chemistry. Now she is going to George Spencer School in England to study for one year. I hope you can be good friends. She will arrive at Heathrow Airport at 4:00 p.m. on August 1st. Will you please be kind enough to meet her at the airport? Many thanks. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作时要注意包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，开篇问候并点明写信目的； 第二步，介绍田甜的年龄、外貌、性格、爱好及去英国学习的相关情况； 第三步，提出希望Rita接机的请求并感谢。 ［亮点词汇］ ①get along with 和睦相处 ②be good at 擅长 ③arrive at 到达 ［高分句型］ ①She is a lovely girl with a round face and big eyes. (with复合结构) ②Now she is going to George Spencer School in England to study for one year. (be going to句型) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $