Unit 1 Friendship 语法Grammar 形容词的比较级最高级（思维导图+习题训练）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Friendship 形容词的比较级最高级 （时间：60分钟，满分：150分） 【知识导图】 【要点拓展】 1. 否定词+比较级可表达“最高级的含义” It couldn’t be better. (再好也不为过) 2. any other和any在比较级中的区别（any other用于范围内；any用于范围外） The girl is taller than any other student in her class. （女孩在班级女生范围内，因此进行比较级需要剔除自己） The girl is taller than any boy in the class. (女孩不在男孩范围内) 【习题跟踪练习】 一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 原级 比较级 最高级 原级 比较级 最高级 1.big 2.much 3.generous 4.nice 5.healthy 6.far 7.careful 8.easy 9.ill 10.popular 二、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分) 1．—I’m proud of Yancheng, our homeland. —So am I. It is becoming ________. A．more and more beautifully B．more beautiful and beautiful C．more and more beautiful D．more beautifully and beautifully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我为我的家乡盐城而自豪。——我也是，它正变得越来越漂亮。 考查形容词比较级用法。becoming后面用形容词beautiful作表语；表示“越来越”用“比较级+and+比较级”以及“more and more+原级”。beautiful是多音节词，用“more and more+原级”这个结构。故选C。 2．—They are twins. I don’t know which one of them is Tim. —Tim is ________ of the two. A．strong B．the taller C．the thinnest D．shorter 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他们是双胞胎。我不知道他们中哪一个是Tim。——Tim是两人中较高的那个。 考查形容词比较级。strong强壮的；the taller较高的；the thinnest最瘦的；shorter较矮的。根据“of the two”可知，两者中的比较要用比较级，特指两者中的某一个，前要加the，故选B。 3．My brother is ________ than me. He always makes people laugh. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．more funny 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的兄弟比我更有趣。他总是让人发笑。 考查形容词比较级。funny有趣的；funnier更有趣的；funniest最有趣的；more funny（错误形式，funny的比较级是funnier）。根据“than”可知要用比较级，“funny”的比较级是“funnier”。故选B。 4．Mr. Li tells us that ________ careful we are, ________ mistakes we will make. A．the more; the more B．the fewer; the more C．the more; the fewer D．the less; the fewer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李老师告诉我们，我们越细心，我们犯的错误就越少。 考查形容词比较级的用法。根据题干可知，此处表示“越细心，犯的错误就越少”，应用“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”结构表示“越……就越……”，careful的比较级是more careful，mistakes是复数名词，应用fewer“更少的”修饰。故选C。 5．—What do you think of the new movie?   —It’s ________ than the last one. I like it better. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部新电影怎么样？——它比上一部更有趣。我更喜欢它。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，空处用比较级形式。“interesting”是多音节词，故比较级为“more interesting”。故选B。 6．This book is ________ than the one. It has more interesting stories. A．good B．better C．best D．well 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这本书比那本好。它有更多有趣的故事。 考查形容词比较级。good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级；best最好的，形容词最高级；well好地，副词。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故选B。 7．To keep fit, you need to eat ________ vegetables and ________ junk food. A．much; little B．more; less C．little; much D．less; more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，你需要多吃蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品。 考查比较级用法。much许多，修饰不可数名词；little少量的；more更多的；less更少的。根据常识可知，为了保持健康，需要多吃蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品。此处暗含比较，要用比较级。 故选B。 8．When we finally climbed to the top of the mountain, the view was even ______ than we expected. A．amazing B．more amazing C．most amazing D．the most amazing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我们最终爬到山顶时，景色比我们预料到的更令人惊叹。 考查形容词比较级。amazing令人惊叹的，原级；more amazing更令人惊叹的，比较级；most amazing最令人惊叹的，最高级；the most amazing最令人惊叹的，最高级。根据空后得“than”可知，此处要用比较级形式。故选B。 9．The new high-speed railway will make it ________ for people in Yunnan to get to other places than ever before. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：新的高铁将使云南人比以往任何时候都更容易到达其他地方。 考查形容词比较级的用法。根据“than ever before.”可知，此处应用比较级。故选B。 10．The weather changes often these days. It seems much ________ to catch a cold. A．easy B．easier C．hard D．harder 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这几天天气变化无常。得感冒似乎容易得多。 考查形容词比较级。easy原形，容易的；easier比较级，更容易的；hard原形，难的；harder比较级，更难的。much修饰形容词的比较级，故排除A和C选项；根据“The weather changes often these days”可知，天气变化更容易得感冒，easier更符合常识。故选B。 11．—What do you think of the new school rule? —Nothing can be____________. Students won’t play with their phones in class any more. A．good B．bad C．better D．worse 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你对学校的新规定有什么看法？——再好不过了。学生们再也不会在课堂上玩手机了。 考查形容词比较级。good好的，形容词；bad坏的，形容词；better更好的，good的比较级形式；worse更坏的，bad的比较级形式。根据“Students won’t play with their phones in class any more.”可知，答话人认为新规是好的，排除B项和D项；根据“Nothing can be...”可知，此处含有比较之意，应用形容词的比较级形式。故选C。 12．After the discussion, our group came up with a much ________ way to finish the project. A．simple B．simpler C．the simpler D．the simplest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：讨论之后，我们小组想出了一个简单得多的方法来完成这个项目。 考查形容词比较级。simple简单的，原级；simpler更简单的，比较级； the simpler更简单的，用于比较两者；the simplest最简单的，最高级。much修饰形容词比较级，表示“简单得多”。故选B。 13．—What do you think of the story? —It’s ________ than I thought. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个故事怎么样？——这比我想象的要有趣。 考查比较级。funny有趣的，原级；funnier更有趣的，比较级；funniest最有趣的，最高级；the funniest最有趣的，最高级。根据句中than可知，此处应用比较级，故选B。 14．The writer thinks that a balanced diet is ________ than a pill. A．important B．the most important C．more important D．less important 【答案】C 【详解】句意：作者认为均衡的饮食比药丸更好。 考查形容词辨析和比较级用法。more important更重要的；less important更不重要的。根据“than”可知，空处需用比较级，可排除AB选项；结合常识可知，均衡的饮食比药丸更重要，应用“more important”。故选C。 15．—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you? —Me, too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟比赛。你呢？——我也是。这是我见过的最精彩的一个。 考查形容词最高级和形容词辨析。boring无聊的；wonderful精彩的。根据“It’s ... one I have ever seen.”可知，此处应用形容词最高级，表示见过的龙舟比赛里最精彩的一个。故选D。 16．The Old Town of Lijiang is one of ________ places I have ever seen. A．beautiful B．much beautiful C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：丽江古城是我见过的最美丽的地方之一。 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“……中最……的之一”，此处要用beautiful的最高级形式the most beautiful。故选D。 17．Look! That’s ________ dinosaur in this hall. A．tallest B．taller C．tall D．the tallest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。 考查形容词的最高级。tallest是tall的最高级形式（未加定冠词）；taller是tall的比较级；tall是形容词原级；the tallest是tall的最高级形式。根据句中的范围限定“in this hall”可知，此处是在“大厅里的所有恐龙”这一三者及以上的范围中进行比较，需用形容词最高级形式。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词“the”，故选D。 18．Our hometown is ________ largest city in the north of China. A．two B．the two C．second D．the second 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们的家乡是中国北方第二大城市。 考查序数词用法。two“二”，基数词，不能直接修饰最高级，且缺少冠词；the two“这两个”，必须接复数名词，而题干中的“city”是单数，因此该选项本身语法错误；second“第二”，序数词，缺少必要冠词the；the second“第二”，符合“the +序数词+最高级”结构，即the second largest city“第二大城市”。故选D。 19．—As far as I know, your friend Jeff is very good at basketball. —Yes. In fact, he is ________ in the Basketball Club. A．good B．bad C．better D．the best 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 据我所知，你的朋友杰夫非常擅长篮球。—— 是的。事实上，他是篮球俱乐部里最棒的。 考查形容词最高级。good好的，原级；bad坏的，原级；better更好的，比较级；the best最好的，最高级。根据“in the Basketball Club”可知，此处限定了比较范围，需用最高级表示“在某范围内最……”，且形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the。故选D。 20．Newcastle is one of ________ developing cities in the UK. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：纽卡斯尔是英国发展最快的城市之一。 考查形容词最高级辨析。fast快的，原级；faster更快的，比较级；fastest最快的，最高级；the fastest最快的，最高级前加 the。根据“Newcastle is one of…developing cities in the UK.”可知，这里是“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的结构，表示“最……的……之一”，fast的最高级为fastest，且最高级前需加定冠词the。故选D。 21．—How much do you really know about DeepSeek? —It is the ________ achievement in the field of AI so far around the world. A．greatest B．greater C．easiest D．easier 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你对DeepSeek了解多少？——它是目前全球人工智能领域中最伟大的成就。 考查形容词辨析和最高级。greatest最伟大的；greater更伟大的；easiest最容易的；easier更容易的。根据“in the field of AI so far around the world.”可知，应用最高级，且DeepSeek应是全球人工智能领域中最伟大的成就。故选A。 22．Fuxian Lake is a beautiful place for many people to go on a trip and it’s ________ deep-water freshwater lake in China. A．large B．larger C．the larger D．the largest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：抚仙湖是一个美丽的地方，许多人去旅行，它是中国最大的深水淡水湖。 考查比较级。根据“it’s…deep-water freshwater lake in China.”可知，此处表示“中国范围内的深水淡水湖”，应该填最高级。故选D。 23．Zhao Zhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world. A．old B．older C．the older D．the oldest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一。 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”。故选D。 24．He was one of ________ musicians of all time. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他是有史以来最著名的音乐家之一。 考查形容词最高级。great著名的(原级)；greater比较著名的(比较级)；greatest(最高级)，缺少the；the greatest最著名的(最高级)。 此处是固定结构“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”，表示“最……的之一”。最高级前必须加定冠词the。故选D。 25．Artificial Intelligence (AI) may be the ______ winner of this year’s Nobel Prize. A．biggest B．bigger C．big D．most big 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人工智能AI可能是今年诺贝尔奖的最大赢家。 考查形容词最高级。biggest最大的，形容词最高级形式；bigger更大的，形容词比较级形式；big大的，形容词原级形式；most big错误形式。根据“Artificial Intelligence (AI) may be the … winner of this year’s Nobel Prize.”可知，定冠词the后面跟形容词最高级biggest，它准确地表达了AI可能是今年诺贝尔奖的最大或最重要的赢家。故选A。 26．Liu Yang is ________ astronaut into the space in China. A．young B．younger C．most young D．the youngest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：刘洋是中国进入太空的最年轻的宇航员。 考查形容词最高级。根据“in China”可知，中国进入太空的宇航员多于三个，故此处用最高级youngest，最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。 27．It is one of ________ I have ever seen, and I am not interested in it at all. A．the most boring films B．more boring film C．the most boring film D．the more boring films 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是我看过的最无聊的电影之一，我对它一点也不感兴趣。 考查形容词的最高级及名词。the most boring最无聊的；more boring更无聊的。根据“I have ever seen”可知，此处将这部电影和我看过的所有电影对比，应该用最高级，根据“one of”可知，后加复数名词表示范围。故选A。 28．This is one of ________ songs. We all like it very much. A．most popular B．the more popular C．the most popular D．more popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是最受欢迎的歌曲之一。我们都非常喜欢它。 考查形容词最高级。根据“This is one of…songs.”可知，考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……之一”。故选C。 29．Which is ________ country in South America? Is it Argentina or Brazil? A．the biggest B．biggest C．bigest D．bigger 【答案】A 【详解】句意：哪个是南美洲最大的国家？是阿根廷还是巴西？ 考查形容词最高级。根据比较范围“in South America”可知，此句使用最高级，big的最高级是biggest，且前面需要加定冠词the。故选A。 30．The snow storm which hit this area last night was ________ in recent years. A．heavy B．the heaviest C．heaviest D．heavier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨晚袭击该地区的暴风雪是近年来最严重的一次。 考查形容词的最高级形式。根据“in recent years”可知，空格处应填形容词heavy的最高级形式heaviest，且前面要加the。故选B。 31．—Is this the ________ lake in the world? —No. Lake Baikai in Russia is much ________ than it. A．deeper; deep B．deeper; deepest C．deepest; deeper D．deepest; deep 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是世界上最深的湖吗？——不。俄罗斯的贝加尔湖比它深得多。 考查形容词的比较级和最高级。deep深的，形容词原级；deeper更深的，形容词比较级；deepest最深的，形容词最高级。根据题干后面一句中的“than (比)”可知，第二空要用比较级。只有C选项第二空有比较级。第一空是形容词最高级用法，the+最高级+比较范围，in the world是比较范围。故选C。 32．I got a few English dictionaries. That one on the desk is ________ useful. It is No. One in my heart. A．less B．much C．more D．the most 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我有几本英语词典。桌子上的那本是最有用的，它在我心中是第一位的。 考查最高级。根据“I got a few English dictionaries.”以及“It is No. One in my heart”可知，此处表示三者及以上之间的比较，应用最高级形式。故选D。 33．—Which is ________ mountain in the world? —Qomolangma. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——世界上最高的山是什么？——珠穆朗玛峰。 考查形容词最高级。根据“in the world”及答语“Qomolangma.”可知，问的是全世界范围内最高的山，要用“the+形容词最高级”修饰。故选D。 34．The girl liked all the beautiful dresses in the shop, but she took the ______ one to save money. A．cheaper B．more expensive C．cheapest D．most expensive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：女孩喜欢店里所有漂亮的衣服，但为了省钱，她买了最便宜的那件。 考查形容词辨析及最高级。cheaper更便宜的；more expensive更贵的；cheapest最便宜的；most expensive最贵的。根据“all the beautiful dresses in the shop”及“the”可知，空处应用形容词最高级，结合“to save money”可知，为了省钱，应是买最便宜的那件。故选C。 35．—How do you like the countryside? —It’s ________ than the big cities. I love the peace there. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietest D．the quietest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得乡村怎么样？——它比大城市更安静。我喜欢那里的宁静。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知此处用比较级quieter。故选B。 36．________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make. A．The fewer; the more B．The more; the fewer C．The more; the less D．The less; the more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。 考查形容词比较级的用法。“careful”的比较级是“more careful”；“mistakes”是可数名词复数，“少”用“fewer”修饰。句子表达“你越细心，犯的错误就越少”，符合“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。故选B。 37．________ you work, ________ progress (进步) you will make. A．Harder; greater B．The harder; the greater C．Harder; the greater D．The harder; greater 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你工作越努力，取得的进步就会越大。 考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。根据“...you work...progress you will make.”可知，本句是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，越……”。第一空修饰动词“work”，要用副词的比较级“harder”，且前面需加“the”，位于句首，首字母大写，即“The harder”；第二空修饰名词“progress”，要用形容词的比较级“greater”，前面加“the”，即“the greater”。故选B。 38．As for me, nothing is ________ than hiking. It always brings me a lot of fun. A．enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．most enjoyable D．the most enjoyable 【答案】B 【详解】句意：对我来说，没有什么比徒步旅行更令人愉快了。它总是给我带来很多乐趣。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处需用比较级more enjoyable。故选B。 39．Going to Beihai Park with friends makes me ________ than staying at home. A．happy B．happier C．happiest D．the happiest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：和朋友一起去北海公园比待在家里让我更开心。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处使用形容词的比较级形式，表示“比……更开心”。故选B。 40．More and more people have a low-C life and the air is getting much ________ than a few years ago. A．clean B．cleanest C．cleaner D．the cleaner 【答案】C 【详解】句意：越来越多的人过着低碳生活，空气比几年前变得干净得多。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than a few years ago.”可知，此处用比较级。clean“干净的”，其比较级形式是cleaner，much修饰比较级，意为“干净得多”，前面不加定冠词the。故选C。 二、单词拼写(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 41．The international influence of Yangzhou is getting (strong) than before. 【答案】stronger 【详解】句意：扬州的国际影响力正在变得比以前更强。strong“强的”，此处有比较级标志词than，故应用比较级stronger。故填stronger。 42．The little girl is much (brave) than her elder sister. 【答案】braver 【详解】句意：这个小女孩比她的姐姐勇敢得多。根据“much … than”结构表示比较级加强语气，brave的比较级形式为braver。故填braver。 43．Mum is much (good) after taking the medicine. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：吃了药之后，妈妈好多了。much修饰形容词的比较级，good的比较级为better，表示“妈妈好多了”。故填better。 44．There are (many) people in the park today than yesterday. 【答案】more 【详解】句意：今天公园里的人比昨天更多。 “than”是比较级的标志词，这表明句子是在将今天公园里的人数和昨天公园里的人数进行比较，所以要用“many”的比较级形式“more”，表示“更多”。故填more。 45．The math exam yesterday was (difficult) than the one we had last month. 【答案】more difficult 【详解】句意：昨天的数学考试比我们上个月的考试更难。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词difficult“困难的”的比较级形式。故填more difficult。 46．Tony didn’t pass the test. He looks even (bad) today than the other day. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意：托尼没有通过考试。他今天看起来比前几天更糟糕了。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级，bad的比较级是“worse”，在句中作表语，故填worse。 47．He is (short) than his cousin. 【答案】shorter 【详解】句意： 他比他的堂兄个子矮。根据“than”可知，应使用形容词比较级，故填shorter。 48．The snake looks even (ugly) when it becomes angry. 【答案】uglier 【详解】句意：蛇生气时看起来更丑。even修饰比较级，ugly的比较级为 uglier “更丑的”。故填uglier。 49．The horse is (heavy) than the duck. 【答案】heavier 【详解】句意：这匹马比这只鸭子重。根据空后“than”可知，此处需用形容词heavy的比较级形式heavier“更重的”，在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填heavier。 50．The clothes in this store are (cheap) than those in that store. 【答案】cheaper 【详解】句意：这家商店的衣服比那家商店的衣服更便宜。根据“than”可知，此处表达的是两者之间的比较，应用形容词的比较级形式；cheap的比较级形式为cheaper。故填cheaper。 51．Tom is (careful) boy in his group. He never makes mistakes in his homework. 【答案】the most careful 【详解】句意：汤姆是他小组里最细心的男孩。他做作业从不犯错。根据“in his group”可知，此处应用careful的最高级形式most careful，在句中作表语，形容词最高级前需加定冠词the，故填the most careful。 52．Look at the duck. How ugly it is! It’s the (ugly) duck I have ever seen. 【答案】ugliest 【详解】句意：看这只鸭子。多丑啊！这是我见过的最丑的鸭子。句子中出现了关键提示I have ever seen“我曾经见过的”，这是形容词最高级的典型标志之一 ——表示在“曾经见过的所有鸭子”这个范围里进行比较，强调“这只鸭子是其中最丑的”，又结合空前定冠词“the”，这里需用形容词ugly的最高级形式ugliest，在句中作定语，修饰名词“duck”。故填ugliest。 53．Which season do you think is (beautiful) in your hometown? I love autumn best. 【答案】the most beautiful 【详解】句意：你认为你家乡哪个季节最美丽？我最喜欢秋天。根据“Which season do you think is”可知此处询问哪个季节最美丽，要用形容词的最高级形式。beautiful是多音节形容词，其最高级形式为most beautiful，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the most beautiful。 54．The library is one of (quiet) places in our school. Everyone speaks softly there. 【答案】the quietest 【详解】句意：图书馆是我们学校最安静的地方之一。那里每个人都轻声说话。此处为“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，意为“最……之一”，quiet最高级形式为 quietest，故填the quietest。 55．This is (delicious) cake I have ever tasted. It’s amazing! 【答案】the most delicious 【详解】句意：这是我尝过的最美味的蛋糕。太好吃了！根据“I have ever tasted”可知此处表示范围，在一定范围内进行比较要用最高级。delicious是多音节形容词，其最高级形式是most delicious，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the most delicious。 56．April is the (hot) month of the year in Thailand. 【答案】hottest 【详解】句意：四月是泰国一年中最热的月份。根据“month of the year in Thailand”可知四月是泰国一年中最热的，用最高级hottest“最热的”。故填hottest。 57．The (expensive) bag is not always the best. 【答案】most expensive 【详解】句意：最贵的包并不总是最好的。根据“…is not always the best.”可知此处需用expensive的最高级形式，表示“最贵的”，与定冠词the构成固定搭配。expensive是多音节形容词，最高级需加most构成。故填most expensive。 58．Mount Qomolangma is the (high) of all mountains in the world. 【答案】highest 【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界所有山中最高的。由“in the world”可知，这里用形容词的最高级，high的最高级为highest。故填highest。 59．Most students like this book. This is the (more) interesting one. 【答案】most 【详解】句意：大多数学生喜欢这本书。这是最有趣的一本书。根据“the”可知，此处用“most”修饰“interesting” ，表示“最有趣的”。故填most。 60．Of the winters in recent years, it is said that last winter was the (cold) one. 【答案】coldest 【详解】句意：在近几年的冬天里，据说去年冬天是最冷的。根据“Of the winters in recent years”可知，在“近几年的冬天”这个范围内进行比较，属于三者及以上，用最高级，cold的最高级是coldest。故填coldest。 61．January is the (cold) month of the year. 【答案】coldest 【详解】句意：一月是一年中最冷的月份。根据空前的“the”及语境可知，此处表示最高级的含义，用最高级形式，coldest“最冷的”符合。故填coldest。 62．I can’t work here. Tim, you’re the boy I have ever met. (noisy) 【答案】noisiest 【详解】句意：我不能在这里工作。蒂姆，你是我见过的最吵的男孩。noisy是形容词，根据“the...boy I have ever met”可知，此处使用形容词最高级。故填noisiest。 63．John’s parents have four children, and he is the (young) child. 【答案】youngest 【详解】句意：约翰的父母有四个孩子，他是最小的孩子。young“年轻的”，空前the修饰应用最高级youngest，表示四个孩子中最小的一个。故填youngest。 64．Of all the cinemas in town, Town Cinema is (far) from my home. 【答案】the farthest 【详解】句意：在镇上所有的电影院中，镇电影院离我家最远。根据“Of all the cinemas in town”可知，此句给出了比较范围，应该用最高级，far的最高级为farthest/furthest，此处指距离最远，用farthest，最高级前应该加定冠词the。故填the farthest。 65．Beijing is one of (big) cities in the world. 【答案】the biggest 【详解】句意：北京是世界上最大的城市之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……之一”，是固定用法，big的最高级是biggest，故填the biggest。 66．Anne is the (tall) of the twins. 【答案】taller 【详解】句意：安妮是双胞胎中较高的那个。根据“of the twins”可知，此处指的是两个人中较高的那个，填比较级。故填taller。 67．Of the two girls, I find Lily is the (calm) one. 【答案】calmer 【详解】句意：在这两个女孩中，我发现莉莉是更冷静的那个。句中“Of the two girls”明确限定了比较范围为两者，需用比较级形式。“calm”的比较级是“calmer”。故填calmer。 68．Spending (little) time on screens and more time outdoors can help you stay healthy. 【答案】less 【详解】句意：花更少的时间在屏幕上，更多的时间在户外会帮助你保持健康。根据“more time outdoors”及空后的“time on screens”可知，此处需要使用形容词比较级，形成“多与少”的对比。little“少的”，形容词，比较级为less。故填less。 69．This book is (interesting) than that one. I can’t wait to finish reading it. 【答案】more interesting 【详解】句意：这本书比那本书更有趣。我迫不及待地想读完它。根据句子中的“than”可知，这是在对“this book”和“that one”进行比较，所以要用形容词的比较级形式。所给单词“interesting”是多音节形容词，其比较级形式是在前面加“more”，即“more interesting”。故填more interesting。 70．We should plant more trees to make the animals’ home (safe). 【答案】safer 【详解】句意：我们应该种更多的树，让动物的家园更安全。根据“We should plant more trees to make the animals’ home…”可知，此处指的是让动物的家园更安全，make+宾语+宾语补足语，safe“安全的”，补充说明宾语“the animals’ home”，空处应为其形容词比较级形式。故填safer。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Friendship 形容词的比较级最高级 （时间：60分钟，满分：150分） 【知识导图】 【要点拓展】 1. 否定词+比较级可表达“最高级的含义” It couldn’t be better. (再好也不为过) 2. any other和any在比较级中的区别（any other用于范围内；any用于范围外） The girl is taller than any other student in her class. （女孩在班级女生范围内，因此进行比较级需要剔除自己） The girl is taller than any boy in the class. (女孩不在男孩范围内) 【习题跟踪练习】 一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 原级 比较级 最高级 原级 比较级 最高级 1.big 2.much 3.generous 4.nice 5.healthy 6.far 7.careful 8.easy 9.ill 10.popular 二、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题1.5分，共60分) 1．—I’m proud of Yancheng, our homeland. —So am I. It is becoming ________. A．more and more beautifully B．more beautiful and beautiful C．more and more beautiful D．more beautifully and beautifully 2．—They are twins. I don’t know which one of them is Tim. —Tim is ________ of the two. A．strong B．the taller C．the thinnest D．shorter 3．My brother is ________ than me. He always makes people laugh. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．more funny 4．Mr. Li tells us that ________ careful we are, ________ mistakes we will make. A．the more; the more B．the fewer; the more C．the more; the fewer D．the less; the fewer 5．—What do you think of the new movie?   —It’s ________ than the last one. I like it better. A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting 6．This book is ________ than the one. It has more interesting stories. A．good B．better C．best D．well 7．To keep fit, you need to eat ________ vegetables and ________ junk food. A．much; little B．more; less C．little; much D．less; more 8．When we finally climbed to the top of the mountain, the view was even ______ than we expected. A．amazing B．more amazing C．most amazing D．the most amazing 9．The new high-speed railway will make it ________ for people in Yunnan to get to other places than ever before. A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．the easiest 10．The weather changes often these days. It seems much ________ to catch a cold. A．easy B．easier C．hard D．harder 11．—What do you think of the new school rule? —Nothing can be____________. Students won’t play with their phones in class any more. A．good B．bad C．better D．worse 12．After the discussion, our group came up with a much ________ way to finish the project. A．simple B．simpler C．the simpler D．the simplest 13．—What do you think of the story? —It’s ________ than I thought. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 14．The writer thinks that a balanced diet is ________ than a pill. A．important B．the most important C．more important D．less important 15．—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you? —Me, too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 16．The Old Town of Lijiang is one of ________ places I have ever seen. A．beautiful B．much beautiful C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful 17．Look! That’s ________ dinosaur in this hall. A．tallest B．taller C．tall D．the tallest 18．Our hometown is ________ largest city in the north of China. A．two B．the two C．second D．the second 19．—As far as I know, your friend Jeff is very good at basketball. —Yes. In fact, he is ________ in the Basketball Club. A．good B．bad C．better D．the best 20．Newcastle is one of ________ developing cities in the UK. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 21．—How much do you really know about DeepSeek? —It is the ________ achievement in the field of AI so far around the world. A．greatest B．greater C．easiest D．easier 22．Fuxian Lake is a beautiful place for many people to go on a trip and it’s ________ deep-water freshwater lake in China. A．large B．larger C．the larger D．the largest 23．Zhao Zhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world. A．old B．older C．the older D．the oldest 24．He was one of ________ musicians of all time. A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest 25．Artificial Intelligence (AI) may be the ______ winner of this year’s Nobel Prize. A．biggest B．bigger C．big D．most big 26．Liu Yang is ________ astronaut into the space in China. A．young B．younger C．most young D．the youngest 27．It is one of ________ I have ever seen, and I am not interested in it at all. A．the most boring films B．more boring film C．the most boring film D．the more boring films 28．This is one of ________ songs. We all like it very much. A．most popular B．the more popular C．the most popular D．more popular 29．Which is ________ country in South America? Is it Argentina or Brazil? A．the biggest B．biggest C．bigest D．bigger 30．The snow storm which hit this area last night was ________ in recent years. A．heavy B．the heaviest C．heaviest D．heavier 31．—Is this the ________ lake in the world? —No. Lake Baikai in Russia is much ________ than it. A．deeper; deep B．deeper; deepest C．deepest; deeper D．deepest; deep 32．I got a few English dictionaries. That one on the desk is ________ useful. It is No. One in my heart. A．less B．much C．more D．the most 33．—Which is ________ mountain in the world? —Qomolangma. A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 34．The girl liked all the beautiful dresses in the shop, but she took the ______ one to save money. A．cheaper B．more expensive C．cheapest D．most expensive 35．—How do you like the countryside? —It’s ________ than the big cities. I love the peace there. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietest D．the quietest 36．________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make. A．The fewer; the more B．The more; the fewer C．The more; the less D．The less; the more 37．________ you work, ________ progress (进步) you will make. A．Harder; greater B．The harder; the greater C．Harder; the greater D．The harder; greater 38．As for me, nothing is ________ than hiking. It always brings me a lot of fun. A．enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．most enjoyable D．the most enjoyable 39．Going to Beihai Park with friends makes me ________ than staying at home. A．happy B．happier C．happiest D．the happiest 40．More and more people have a low-C life and the air is getting much ________ than a few years ago. A．clean B．cleanest C．cleaner D．the cleaner 二、单词拼写(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 41．The international influence of Yangzhou is getting (strong) than before. 42．The little girl is much (brave) than her elder sister. 43．Mum is much (good) after taking the medicine. 44．There are (many) people in the park today than yesterday. 45．The math exam yesterday was (difficult) than the one we had last month. 46．Tony didn’t pass the test. He looks even (bad) today than the other day. 47．He is (short) than his cousin. 48．The snake looks even (ugly) when it becomes angry. 49．The horse is (heavy) than the duck. 50．The clothes in this store are (cheap) than those in that store. 51．Tom is (careful) boy in his group. He never makes mistakes in his homework. 52．Look at the duck. How ugly it is! It’s the (ugly) duck I have ever seen. 53．Which season do you think is (beautiful) in your hometown? I love autumn best. 54．The library is one of (quiet) places in our school. Everyone speaks softly there. 55．This is (delicious) cake I have ever tasted. It’s amazing! 56．April is the (hot) month of the year in Thailand. 57．The (expensive) bag is not always the best. 58．Mount Qomolangma is the (high) of all mountains in the world. 59．Most students like this book. This is the (more) interesting one. 60．Of the winters in recent years, it is said that last winter was the (cold) one. 61．January is the (cold) month of the year. 62．I can’t work here. Tim, you’re the boy I have ever met. (noisy) 63．John’s parents have four children, and he is the (young) child. 64．Of all the cinemas in town, Town Cinema is (far) from my home. 65．Beijing is one of (big) cities in the world. 66．Anne is the (tall) of the twins. 67．Of the two girls, I find Lily is the (calm) one. 68．Spending (little) time on screens and more time outdoors can help you stay healthy. 69．This book is (interesting) than that one. I can’t wait to finish reading it. 70．We should plant more trees to make the animals’ home (safe). 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $