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【备战中考】8下Unit1—Unit2核心突破+自我检测(含答案)
1.What's the matter?怎么了?
What's the matter with Tom?(改为同义句)
What's with Tom? 或What's with Tom?
【考点点拨】
What's the matter with...?意为“怎么了?”,其中matter为名词,表示“问题;事情”,前面要用定冠词the。
【考题印证】
—You look sad.What's the matter with you? —
A.I've got first prize. B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.I can't attend the summer camp. D.I don't quite agree with you.
2.But to his surprise, they all agree to go with him.但让他吃惊的是,他们都同意和他一起去。
—We plan to go there and give them a hand. —I agree (join)you.
【考点点拨】
agree意为“同意”,其主要用法如下:
agree+to do sth.“同意做某事” My mother agreed to buy me a new pen.我妈妈答应给我买一支新钢笔。
agree+with sb.“同意某人的观点” I entirely agree with you我完全同意你的看法。
agree+on sth.“就某事达成一致” We agree on the question.我们在这个问题上意见一致。
【考题印证】
They all Laura about building a museum here.
A.waited for B.handed in C.agreed with D.knocked at
3.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.有了你的帮助,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
We decide to make a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10:30 pm.
A.that B.this C.it
【考点点拨】
(1)“make+it+形容词+不定式短语”是固定句型,不定式短语在句中作宾语,为了保持句子平衡,把宾语放在宾语补足语后面,而用it作形式宾语。这样的动词有make,feel,find,consider,think等。
(2)make sb.do sth.使某人干某事。
(3)make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物保持某种状态。
【考题印证】
I think it easy (make) up a sentence with the word.
4.Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.阿伦在这次事故后没有放弃,直到今天还在继续登山运动。
You are supposed to(戒烟) ,or you will get ill.
【考点点拨】
give up意为“放弃”,后面常接名词或动词-ing形式,不能接不定式。
如:Give up your arms and live!缴枪不杀! It is good for you to give up smoking.戒烟对你有好处。
【考题印证】
—I find it difficult to learn English well.I want to drop it.—English is very important in our daily life.Never .
A.give up it B.give it up C.give away it D.give it away
【易错防范】
1.alone,lonely
I was walking in the mountain.I didn't feel though I was.我独自走在荒凉的山上,虽孤身一人,但并不感到寂寞。
【指点迷津】
lonely与alone的意思比较接近,但在使用时有区别。
lonely形容词,意为“孤独的”,可指心灵上的孤寂,也可指偏僻的地点,在句中即可以作表语,也可以作定语。
alone可作形容词和副词,意为“单独;独自”,不指心理上寂寞的感觉。作形容词时在句中只可以作表语。
2.used to do sth.,be used to do sth., be/get used to(doing) sth.
(1)She have curly hair.她以前留着卷发。
(2)The knife cut things.小刀被用来切东西。
(3)I getting up early.我习惯于早起。
【指点迷津】
used todo sth.意为“过去/以前常常做某事”,其中的used为过去式。其否定句形式为didn’t use to do sth.;疑问句形式为 Did...use to do sth.?
be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”,相当于be used for doing sth.。
be/get used to(doing)sth.意为“习惯于其中的used为形容词,而to是介词,其后要接名词、代词或动词ing形式。
【自我检测】
一、单项选择
l.How delicious!Did the students make the fruit salad all by
A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
2.We mustn't the bus until it stops.
A.get off B.put off C.turn off
3.—How does your sister go to work? —She drive a car, but now she there to keep fit.
A.used to;is used to ride a bike B.used to;is used to riding a bike
C.was used to;is used to riding a bike D.was used to;is used to ride a bike
4.Some volunteers are going to the central park.Let’s join them.
A.put up B.clean up C.look up D.give up
5.Don't our hopes.As long as we pull together,we'll make it.
A.give up B.give out C.give back D.give away
6.Emma felt when her parents were on business trips.
A.sadly B.angrily C.unfortunately D.lonely
7.After the students learnt the text Hot Tips for August 2040, the teacher kept them what their life would be like in the future.
A.to imagine B.imagining C.imagine D.imagined
8.A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble a proper living place.We should help them.
A.find B.found C.to find D.finding
二、完形填空
Memorizing class notes is a good way to learn English. But what is the 1 way for you to memorize class notes? The question is difficult to answer because different people hearn in different 2 and there are really too many ways. It also has 3 to do with the material(材料) to be memorized.
I 4 a very good way to memorize class notes before. I typed(打字) the wbole tem's handwritten notes in a computer. 5 it took a lot of time, it was a good way. It made me 6 the material again. This way of memorizing class notcs coald also make me feel 7 because it was an easy way. I just needed to start at the beginning of my nates and type to the end.
There are many other good ways to memorize class notes. 8 , you can underline the important parts of yoar notes using different colored pens, When you 9 the notes, you will pay more 10 to these parts, You can also make an outline (纲要) of your notes, and then you will heve a better understanding of each lesson.
)1. A. best B.newest C. cheapest
)2. A abilitics B. sides C.ways
)3. A something B.nothing C. anything
)4. A forgot B.used C. hated
)5. A Although B. Unless C. Until
)6. A care about B. think about C. talk about
)7.A nervous B.bored C. relaxed
)8. AFor example B.In the epd C, So far
)9. A report B.revicw C. receive
)10. A actcetion B.advice C. ability
自我检测参考答案及完形答案解析
1、 单项选择答案1-5DABBA 6-8DBD
二、完形填空答案1-5ACABA 6-10BCABA
语篇解读本文讲的是如何记住课堂笔记中的内容。
1.A 下文讲的是记住课堂笔记的“最好的"方式,所缺的词是best。
2.C 不同的人以不同的“方式"学习,所缺的词是ways。
3.A 它还和要记住的材料有关,have something to do with.意为“和..有关”,在肯定句中要用 something,故答案为A。
4.B 我以前“使用"过一种很好的方式来记住课堂笔记,所缺的词是used。
5.A “尽管”它花很多时间,却是一种好方法,所缺的词是Although。
6.B 三个选项的含义分别是:care about 在意;think about 思考;talk about谈论。根据上下文的描述可知,把手写的笔记打字输入电脑时,能让我再次“思考"那些材料,故答案为B。
7.C 根据空后的“because it was an easy way"可知,这种记住课堂笔记的方法也能使我觉得放松,所缺的词是relaxed
8.A 空后所举的例子是记住课堂笔记的其他方式之一,for example意为“例如”,符合题意。
9.B 当你“复习"笔记的时候,你会更注意这些部分,所缺的词是review。
10.A pay attention to意为“注意”,故答案为 A。
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