精品解析：天津市第二十一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

英 语 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力理解 A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What time is it now? A. 9:00 pm. B. 10:00 pm. C. 11:00 pm 6. What time does Kitty go to bed? A. At half past eleven. B. At eleven o’clock. C. At half past ten. 7. What does the boy do after school? A. Play football. B. Do homework. C. Go shopping. 8. When is Lily’s music lesson? A. 2:00 pm. B. 2:30 am. C. 230pm. 9. What does the boy do at six o’clock? A. Play games. B. Play basketball. C. Have dinner. 10. Which subject does Betty like best? A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. 11. What should the boy do before breakfast? A. Read a book. B. Do housework. C. Wash hands. 12. What does Jill have for breakfast? A. Milk and bread. B. Bread and juice. C. An egg and noodles. 13. How many emails are there for Lingling? A. 5. B. 7. C. 9. 14. Where are the two boys from? A. China. B. America. C. England. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个向图，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. What does Zhang Hua do on his computer? A. He plays computer games. B. He listens to music. C. He does his homework. 16. How many emails does Zhang Hua send every week? A. About twelve. B. About six. C. About sixteen. 17. Can Li Fang send emails on the Internet now? A. No, she can’t. B. Yes, she can. C. Yes, he can. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. How is Kate’s school? A. It’s old. B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s small. 19. Where does Kate have science lessons? A. In the classroom. B. In the art room. C. In the lab. 20. What can we see in the school? A. A dining hall. B. A theatre. C. A library. 二、单项填空 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is there art lesson in the morning? —Yes，and we have PE too. A. a; a B. a; 不填 C. an; a D. an; 不填 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上午有美术课吗？——是的，我们也有体育课。 考查冠词辨析。不定冠词a/an修饰单数名词表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。前句中“art艺术”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an表泛指；而“have +学科名词”表示“上某门课”，不用冠词；根据句意语法，故选D。 2. —Miss Lin teaches ________ English this term. —You are lucky. ________ is a very good teacher. A. our; She B. us; He C. us; She D. ours; He 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——林小姐这学期教我们英语。——你们很走运。她是一个很好的老师。 考查代词。our我们的；us我们，宾格；ours我们的。she她；he他。动词“teach”后面用代词的宾格，用“us”表示“我们”。根据“Miss Lin”可知是一位女性，第二空用代词“she”。故选C。 3. Alice’s last name is White, so her name is _________. A. Alice Green B. Green Alice C. White Alice D. Alice White 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝的姓是怀特，所以她的名字是爱丽丝·怀特。 考查外国姓名的构成。Alice Green爱丽丝·格林；Green Alice格林·爱丽丝；White Alice怀特·爱丽丝；Alice White爱丽丝·怀特。根据前面“Alice’s last name is White.”可知“爱丽丝的姓是怀特。”结合西方姓名特点，名字在前，姓氏在后，由此可知，她的名字是爱丽丝·怀特。故选D。 4. —Have you got any carrots? —_________. A. Sorry, we haven’t got some B. Yes, please. C. No, thanks D. Sorry, we haven’t got any 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们有一些胡萝卜吗？——对不起，我们没有。 考查一般疑问句和情景交际。Sorry, we haven’t got some本身有错误，在否定句中用“any”，不用“some”；Yes, please是的，请；No, thanks不，多谢；Sorry, we haven’t got any对不起，我们没有。根据疑问句“你们有一些胡萝卜吗”可知，要回答“对不起，我们没有”。用“Sorry, we haven’t got some” 。故选D。 5. I have a brother ______ two sisters, ______Jack doesn't. A. and ; but B. but; and C. and; and D. but; but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个兄弟和两个姐妹，但是杰克没有。a brother和 two sisters,是并列关系，可知用and；根据I have a brother ______ two sisters,和Jack doesn't.之间是转折关系；故选A 6. Do you like eating ________, Tony? A. chicken B. chickens C. banana D. apple 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼，你喜欢吃鸡肉吗？ 考查名词辨析。chicken鸡肉（不可数）；chickens小鸡（可数）；banana香蕉（可数名词单数）；apple苹果（可数名词单数）。根据“Do you like eating...”可知，空前无冠词，此处应用不可数名词/可数名词复数。结合语境，chicken符合题意。故选A。 7. ________ coffee is not good for us. A. Too much B. Much too C. Too many D. Many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：（喝）太多咖啡对我们不好。 考查短语辨析。Too much太多，修饰不可数名词；Much too很，修饰形容词或副词；Too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；Many许多，修饰可数名词复数。句中“coffee”为不可数名词，需用“too much”修饰。故选A。 8. We are students. It’s important our homework well. A. does B. do C. to do D. doing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都是学生。做好家庭作业很重要。 考查固定结构。do做，does是其三单形式，to do是不定式结构，doing是动名词形式。本句是固定句型“It + be + adj. for (of) sb. to do sth.某人做某事……”结构，不定式做真正主语，可知选C。 9. The meeting begins ________ one thirty ________ Friday afternoon. A. at; at B. at; in C. in; on D. at; on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：会议在星期五下午一点半开始。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体的钟点前；in用于年、月、季节等泛指的时间前；on用于具体的某一天前，或具体某一天的上/下午/晚上前。“one thirty”是具体的钟点，前面用介词at，“Friday afternoon”是具体的一天的下午，应用介词on修饰，故选D。 10. — Jim, can you ________ this word in Chinese? — Yes, I can ________ a little Chinese. A. speak; say B. say; speak C. tell; speak D. talk; say 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你会用汉语说这个单词吗？——是的，我会说一点儿汉语。 考查动词辨析。say说，后加宾语，强调说的内容；speak讲，后加语言；tell告诉；talk说话，谈话。第一空后是“this word”，表示内容，用say；第二空后“a little Chinese”，表示语言，用speak。故选B。 11. —Remember ________ your homework here, Lisa. —OK, I won’t forget it. A. bring B. to bring C. brings D. bringing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——记得把你的作业带来，丽莎。——好的，我不会忘记的。 考查非谓语。remember to do sth“记得去做某事”；remember doing表示“记得曾经做过某事”，根据“OK, I won’t forget it”可知，此处表示要记得带作业，事情还未发生。故选B。 12. Daniel is a swimmer and he swims very . A. good; well B. good; good C. well; well D. well; good 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意“丹尼尔是一个好的游泳者，并且他游泳游得很好”。good形容词，好的；well副词，好地，形容词表示“身体好”。第一空后有名词swimmer，用形容词good，排除C和D。第二空处修饰动词swim，用副词，用well，故选A。 13. I have fish and rice ________ vegetables ________ lunch. A. with; on B. with; for C. in; at D. in; for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我午餐吃鱼和带有蔬菜的米饭。 考查介词辨析。with有；on在……上；for为了；in在……里面；at在。根据“I have fish and rice...vegetables...lunch.”可知，第一空表示“带有蔬菜”，用with；第二空表示“作为午餐”，应表达为for lunch，故第二空应用for。故选B。 14. —What time do you ________? —At 10 p.m. A. go to bed B. go to the bed C. to go sleep D. go sleep 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候睡觉？——晚上10点。 考查动词短语。go to bed上床睡觉；go to the bed到床边去。根据“At 10 p.m.”可知，此处是问睡觉时间，应用go to bed；go和sleep是两个动词，不能直接组成动词短语，因此CD选项表述有误。故选A。 15. —Thank you for your nice dinner. —_________. A. No, thanks. B. It’s really nice. C. You’re welcome. D. Good. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢您美味的晚餐。——不用谢。 考查交际用语。No, thanks不，多谢；It’s really nice它真地很好；You’re welcome不用谢；Good好。根据“Thank you...”可知，此处在表达感谢，应回答“不用谢”。故选C。 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A friend’s daughter, Lucy, is eleven. She lives in the countryside (乡下) with ____16____ grandparents. My friend and his wife (妻子) ____17____ in Beijing. Lucy doesn’t have ____18____ sisters or brothers. Every morning, Lucy’s ____19____, Mr. Lin, takes breakfast to her room. He ____20____ Lucy likes Beijing food very much. Lucy loves her grandfather and wants to do something to ____21____ him. One morning, Mr. Lin takes breakfast to Lucy’s room, ____22____ he can’t find his granddaughter. “Lucy, ____23____ are you?” “I’m here, in the kitchen.” Lucy says and takes a hamburger (汉堡) with some vegetables ____24____ her grandpa. “Dear Grandpa, thanks for your breakfast. And this hamburger is made for you. It’s good for your health.” What a ____25____ girl! 16. A. you B. it C. her D. his 17. A. am B. be C. is D. are 18. A. a B. an C. some D. any 19. A. mother B. father C. grandfather D. grandmother 20. A. knows B. has C. lives D. wants 21. A. play B. thank C. learn D. take 22. A. and B. but C. or D. so 23. A. what B. how C. where D. when 24. A. from B. to C. in D. at 25. A. nice B. bad C. slim D. tall 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了11岁女孩露西的生活状况与暖心举动。 【16题详解】 句意：她和她的祖父母住在农村。 you你；it它；her她的；his他的。主语是She，应用形容词性物主代词her，表示“她的祖父母”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我的朋友和他的妻子在北京。 am是，主语是I；be是，be动词原形；is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是复数。分析句子可知，主语是“My friend and his wife”，所以be动词用are。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：露西没有兄弟姐妹。 a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，后接单数名词；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，后接单数名词；some一些，用于肯定句；any一些，用于否定句、疑问句。根据“Lucy doesn’t have... sisters or brothers.”可知，此处是否定句，且“sisters or brothers”是复数名词，所以填any。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：每天早上，露西的爷爷林先生把早餐送到她的房间。 mother妈妈；father爸爸；grandfather爷爷；grandmother奶奶。根据上文可知，露西是和祖父母住在一起的，所以Mr. Lin是她的爷爷。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他知道露西非常喜欢北京菜。 knows知道；has有；lives居住；wants想要。分析句子可知，“Lucy likes Beijing food very much.”是宾语从句，此处应填knows，表示露西的爷爷知道露西非常喜欢北京菜。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：露西爱她的爷爷，想做点什么来感谢他。 play玩；thank感谢；learn学习；take拿走。根据“Dear Grandpa, thanks for your breakfast.”可知，露西想要感谢爷爷。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：一天早上，林先生把早餐送到露西的房间，但他找不到他的孙女。 and和；but但是；or或者；so如果。“Mr. Lin takes breakfast to Lucy’s room,”和“he can’t find his granddaughter.”之间表示转折关系，应用连词but。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：露西，你在哪里？ what什么；how如何；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据“he can’t find his granddaughter.”可知，爷爷找不到露西，所以问露西在哪里。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：露西说着，并拿了一个带有一些蔬菜的汉堡给她的爷爷。 from从；to到；in在……里面；at在。take sth to sb“把某物拿给某人”，是固定用法。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：多好的女孩啊！ nice好的，友好的；bad坏的；slim苗条的；tall高的。根据文章内容可知，露西主动为爷爷做汉堡来感谢爷爷，这体现她善良、懂事的品质，形容词“nice”符合语境。故选A。 四、阅读理解 阅读下面的材料，从年小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Who What Where Jack schoolbag on the chair notebook under the bed CDs on the table computer on the desk Gina schoolbag on the desk keys in the schoolbag Mr. Green bag on the sofa Ms. Green bag on the sofa keys on the table 26. Here are ________ people in the family. A. five B. four C. six D. two 27. Gina’s schoolbag is ________. A. on the desk B. under the bed C. on the sofa D. on the chair 28. The parents’ ________ are on the sofa. A. bags B. computer games C. CDs D. keys 29. Where is Jack’s notebook? It’s ________. A. on the chair B. on the table C. in the schoolbag D. under the bed 30 On the chair is ________. A Ms. Green’s bag B. Mr. Green’s bag C. Jack’s schoolbag D. Gina’s schoolbag 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以表格形式介绍了家庭成员的物品所在位置。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack”，“Gina”，“Mr. Green”和“Ms. Green”可知，家里一共有4口人。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“schoolbag”和“on the desk”可知，吉娜的书包在桌子上。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“bag”和“on the sofa”可知，父母的包在沙发上。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“notebook”和“under the bed”可知，笔记本在床下。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack”，“schoolbag”和“on the chair”可知，杰克的书包在椅子上。故选C。 B Hi, I’m Brian. This is the photo of my family. My grandfather is with glasses. He has little hair. The one standing next to him is my uncle. He is wearing a cap. My grandmother has gray hair. She is a kind woman. She is holding my younger brother. He has short curly hair. The woman standing behind me is my mom. She has straight brown hair. There is a little girl sitting on the table. Her name is Cathy. She is my sister. She is wearing a green T-shirt and a pair of green socks. It’s her favorite color. Which one is my father? Well, he is wearing glasses, too. He is in brown shorts and brown shoes. His name is Sam. Now, do you know where he is? 31. How many people are there in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 32. What is Cathy’s favorite color? A. Green. B. Black. C. Yellow. D. White. 33. How many children do Brian’s parents have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. Who is wearing glasses? A. Brian and his father. B. Brian. C. Brian’s grandpa and uncle. D. Brian’s grandpa and father. 35. Which is NOT true? A. Brian has one uncle in the picture. B. Brian’s younger brother has long curly hair. C. Brian’s grandfather doesn’t have much hair. D. Brian’s sister wears a green T-shirt. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Brian的家人。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，一共有八个人，分别是祖父、叔叔、祖母、弟弟、妈妈、妹妹、爸爸、Brian。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is wearing a green T-shirt and a pair of green socks. It’s her favorite color.”可知，她最喜欢的颜色是绿色。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is holding my younger brother.”和“Her name is Cathy. She is my sister.”可知，Brian家一共有三个孩子，分别是Brian、Brian的弟弟和妹妹。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandfather is with glasses.”和“Which one is my father? Well, he is wearing glasses, too.”可知，Brian的祖父和爸爸戴眼镜。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He has short curly hair.”可知，Brian的弟弟有短卷发。故选B。 C In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. Dumplings are the real Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them, OK? Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them and others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in the dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year. Do you like dumplings? Welcome to China, and you can eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. 36. In China, ________ are the real Chinese food. A. noodles B. dumplings C. moon cakes D. only vegetables 37. The writer likes dumplings with ________ best. A. meat B. seafood C. vegetables and pork D. vegetables 38. You can buy dumplings in a supermarket when ________. A. you are busy B. you are happy C. you have time D. you are hungry 39. The underlined word “vinegar” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 糖 B. 酱油 C. 辣椒 D. 醋 40. What will people feel if they eat the dumplings with coins in them? A. They’ll feel unhappy. B. They’ll be angry. C. They’ll feel lucky. D. They’ll be sad. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国饺子的种类、制作方式、食用习惯以及春节包饺子的传统习俗。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Dumplings are the real Chinese food.”可知，饺子是真正的中国食物。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best.”可知，作者最喜欢蔬菜猪肉馅的饺子。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any supermarket.”可知，“no time”对应“busy”。故选A。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“eat them with vinegar”可知，饺子常蘸醋食用，vinegar的中文含义为“醋”。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year.”可知，吃到包硬币的饺子会感到幸运。故选C。 五、补全对话 根据对话内容。选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Kate, have you got any bananas? B: ____41____ But I have got some apples. A: Have you got any juice? B: Yes, I have got some orange juice. A: ____42____ B: Cola. A: ____43____ B: I see. I try to drink some juice and milk. What about you? A: ____44____ It’s good for our health. B: You’re right. Let’s get some milk. A: ____45____ A. I like milk. B. I have got some healthy food. C. Yes, I have. D. Good idea. E. But cola isn’t a healthy drink. F. No, I haven’t. G. What’s your favourite drink? 【答案】41. F 42. G 43. E 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，内容是A和B关于所拥有的食物、饮品以及对健康饮品的看法。 【41题详解】 根据“have you got any bananas…But I have got some apples”可知，此处是对有无香蕉的回答，是否定回答。选项F“不，我没有。”符合语境。故选F。 【42题详解】 根据“Cola”可知，此处是关于饮品的问题。选项G“你最喜欢的饮品是什么？”符合语境。故选G。 【43题详解】 根据“I see. I try to drink some juice and milk.”可知，B说会多喝一些果汁和牛奶，可推知此处是A对可乐的健康性进行评价。选项E“但可乐不是一种健康的饮品。”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“What about you”可知，此处是回答自己最喜欢的饮品。选项A“我喜欢牛奶。”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据“Let’s get some milk”可知，此处是对对方的提议进行回复。选项D“好主意。”符合语境。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 教学楼的后边是食堂吗? Is the ____________ behind your classroom building? 【答案】dining hall 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思提示可知缺少了“食堂”的表达，“dining hall”可以用来表示“食堂”的意思；根据Is the可知用单数名词。故填dining hall。 47. Lucy有一个双胞胎妹妹。 Lucy ________ a twin sister. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文，此空缺少“有”的翻译。have“有”，陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，“Lucy”是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故填has。 48. 七点了。该吃晚饭了。 It’s seven o’clock. It’s time to ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. have ②. dinner 【解析】 【详解】have dinner“吃晚饭”，动词短语；不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填have；dinner。 49. 今天有点冷。 It is ________ ________ cold today. 【答案】 ①. a ②. bit 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“有点”，“有点”的英文表达为a bit，副词短语。故填a；bit。 50. 请多锻炼，不要发胖。 Please do more exercise. Don’t ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. get ②. fat 【解析】 【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“发胖”，英文表达为get fat；该句为否定祈使句，don’t后接动词原形。故填get；fat。 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. Too much sweet food is bad for your ________ (tooth). 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：（吃）太多甜食对你的牙齿有害。tooth“牙齿”，根据“Too much sweet food is bad for your”可知，此处应用名词复数形式，即teeth。故填teeth。 52 Sitting in front of the screen for too long is not ________ (health). 【答案】healthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康。根据“Sitting in front of the screen for too long is not ...”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；health的形容词为healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 53. This is a map of ________ (they) school. 【答案】their 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一张他们学校的地图。they“他们”。根据“school”可知，空格处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”作定语，修饰名词school。故填their。 54. My brother is good at ________ (play) football. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的弟弟擅长踢足球。“at”是介词，后面接动名词作宾语。故填playing。 55. She likes it because it is very _____ (interest). 【答案】interesting 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢它因为它很有趣。“interest”是名词，表达“兴趣”。“is”后用形容词做表语，根据主语“it”可知表达的是“有趣的”，用形容词“interesting”。故填interesting。 八、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词 I have four good friends at school. Now let me introduce them to you. Wendy is a hard-working girl. She has big eyes and brown hair. She likes reading very much. You can often find her in the library. She is good at drawing. Tony is a funny boy. He is a little fat. He has a very small mouth and small eyes. He is good at swimming. This is Mike, a sport boy. His eyes are very big, but his nose is small. He likes all kinds of ball games except（除了）volleyball. His favourite place is the playground. He plays basketball very well and he is in the school basketball team. Who is laughing in the garden? Oh, that’s Kate. She is telling jokes. Kate is a wonderful friend. She has big bright eyes and she is very thin. She likes telling jokes very much. We all like to be with her after class because she can make us happy. Name What they look like Hobbies Wendy Big eyes, brown hair Reading and ____56____ Tony A little fat, a ____57____ mouth and eyes ____58____ Mike Big eyes, small nose Playing all ball games except ___59___ Kate Big bright eyes, thin Telling ___60___ 【答案】56. drawing 57. small 58. swimming 59. volleyball 60. jokes 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己的四个好朋友，介绍了他们的外貌和性格，以及爱好。 【56题详解】 根据“She is good at drawing”可知，Wendy喜欢看书和画画，故填drawing。 【57题详解】 根据“He is a little fat. He has a very small mouth and small eyes”可知，Tony有一点胖，有一个非常小的嘴巴和小眼睛，故填small。 【58题详解】 根据“He is good at swimming”可知，Tony擅长游泳，故填swimming。 【59题详解】 根据“He likes all kinds of ball games except（除了）volleyball”可知，他喜欢各种各样的球类游戏，除了排球，故填volleyball。 【60题详解】 根据“She likes telling jokes very much”可知，Kate喜欢讲笑话，故填jokes。 九、综合填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 In many English homes, people eat f____61____ meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People h____62____ breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They have milk, eggs or b____63____. English people drink tea or c____64____ at breakfast. Lunch comes a____65____ one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is at about half past seven. F____66____ they have soup, and then they have meat or fish w____67____ vegetables. After that, they eat some other things—bananas, a____68____ and oranges. But not all English people eat l____69____ that. Some of them have their dinner in the m____70____ of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and these meals are very simple (简单的). 【答案】61. (f)our 62. (h)ave 63. (b)read 64. (c)offee 65. (a)t 66. (F)irst 67. (w)ith 68. (a)pples 69. (l)ike 70. (m)iddle 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国家庭一日四餐的饮食习惯及其特点。 【61题详解】 句意：在许多英国家庭，人们一天吃四顿饭:早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。根据空格后“breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入four“四”，指的是一天有四餐。故填(f)our。 【62题详解】 句意：人们在早上七点到九点的任何时间吃早餐。根据空格后“breakfast”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入have，have breakfast，动词短语，意为“吃早餐”符合语境；又根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，且该句主语是“People”，所以此处动词have保持原形即可。故填(h)ave。 【63题详解】 句意：他们有牛奶、鸡蛋或面包。根据“They have milk, eggs or….”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入bread，不可数名词，意为“面包”，表达他们有牛奶、鸡蛋或面包。故填(b)read。 64题详解】 句意：英国人在早餐时喝茶或咖啡。根据“English people drink tea or…at breakfast.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入coffee，不可数名词，意为“咖啡”，表达英国人在早餐时喝茶或咖啡。故填(c)offee。 【65题详解】 句意：午餐在一点钟来。根据空格后“one o’clock”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入时间介词at，指的是在一点钟。故填(a)t。 【66题详解】 句意：首先他们喝汤，然后他们吃搭配蔬菜的肉或鱼。根据“then they have meat or fish…”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入First，表示用餐顺序。故填(F)irst。 【67题详解】 句意：首先他们喝汤，然后他们吃搭配蔬菜的肉或鱼。根据“they have meat or fish…vegetables.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入with，介词，表伴随，指的是他们吃搭配蔬菜的肉或鱼。故填(w)ith。 【68题详解】 句意：之后，他们吃一些其他东西——香蕉、苹果和橘子。根据“bananas, …and oranges.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入apples，可数名词复数，意为“苹果”符合语境。故填(a)pples。 【69题详解】 句意：但是并不是所有的英国人都这样吃。根据“But not all English people eat…that.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入like，介词，意为“像”，表达并不是所有的英国人都这样吃。故填(l)ike。 【70题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人在中午吃饭。根据“Some of them have their dinner in the…of the day.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入middle，in the middle of the day，介词短语，意为“在中午”符合语境。故填(m)iddle。 十、书面表达 71. 假如你是Jason，看了Bobby的博客后，想成为他的网友 (e-friend)，现在请你用英语写一封邮件，向Bobby简单介绍你的家庭情况、兴趣爱好和学校。 提示词： 1. About me: in Grade Seven, in a junior high school, in Tianjin 2. Appearance (外貌): tall and strong, short black hair 3. Hobbies (爱好): like sports, often play basketball 4. Favorite subjects: English, Chinese… 5. Dream (梦想): to be a teacher 写作要求： （1）不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 （2）包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 （3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚。 （4）词数不少于70词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） Dear Bobby, Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet and I’d like to be your e-friend. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Jason 【答案】例文 Dear Bobby, Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet and I’d like to be your e-friend. I’m 12 years old. I have short black hair and I’m tall and strong. I live with my parents in Tianjin. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I have a sister. She is 8 years old. I study in a junior high school and I’m in Grade Seven. There are 44 students in my class. My favorite subjects are Chinese and English. Our teachers are all very kind. So I want to be a teacher like them. I like sports, too. My hobby is playing basketball and I often play basketball with friends after school. Best wishes, Jason 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的个人信息，学校信息； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好，最喜欢的学科以及梦想。 [亮点词汇] ①live with与……一起住 ②want to be想成为 [高分句型] There are 44 students in my class.（there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英 语 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力理解 A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What time is it now? A. 9:00 pm. B. 10:00 pm. C. 11:00 pm 6. What time does Kitty go to bed? A. At half past eleven. B. At eleven o’clock. C. At half past ten. 7. What does the boy do after school? A. Play football. B. Do homework. C. Go shopping. 8. When is Lily’s music lesson? A. 2:00 pm. B. 2:30 am. C. 230pm. 9. What does the boy do at six o’clock? A. Play games. B. Play basketball. C. Have dinner. 10. Which subject does Betty like best? A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. 11. What should the boy do before breakfast? A. Read a book. B. Do housework. C. Wash hands. 12. What does Jill have for breakfast? A. Milk and bread. B. Bread and juice. C. An egg and noodles. 13. How many emails are there for Lingling? A. 5. B. 7. C. 9. 14. Where are the two boys from? A. China. B. America. C. England. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个向图，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. What does Zhang Hua do on his computer? A. He plays computer games. B. He listens to music. C. He does his homework. 16. How many emails does Zhang Hua send every week? A. About twelve. B. About six. C. About sixteen. 17. Can Li Fang send emails on the Internet now? A. No, she can’t. B. Yes, she can. C. Yes, he can. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. How is Kate’s school? A. It’s old. B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s small. 19. Where does Kate have science lessons? A. In the classroom. B. In the art room. C. In the lab. 20. What can we see in the school? A. A dining hall. B. A theatre. C. A library. 二、单项填空 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is there art lesson in the morning? —Yes，and we have PE too. A. a; a B. a; 不填 C. an; a D. an; 不填 2 —Miss Lin teaches ________ English this term. —You are lucky. ________ is a very good teacher. A. our; She B. us; He C. us; She D. ours; He 3. Alice’s last name is White, so her name is _________. A. Alice Green B. Green Alice C. White Alice D. Alice White 4. —Have you got any carrots? —_________. A. Sorry, we haven’t got some B. Yes, please. C. No, thanks D. Sorry, we haven’t got any 5. I have a brother ______ two sisters, ______Jack doesn't. A. and ; but B. but; and C. and; and D. but; but 6. Do you like eating ________, Tony? A. chicken B. chickens C. banana D. apple 7. ________ coffee is not good for us. A. Too much B. Much too C. Too many D. Many 8. We are students. It’s important our homework well. A. does B. do C. to do D. doing 9. The meeting begins ________ one thirty ________ Friday afternoon. A. at; at B. at; in C. in; on D. at; on 10. — Jim, can you ________ this word in Chinese? — Yes, I can ________ a little Chinese. A. speak; say B. say; speak C. tell; speak D. talk; say 11. —Remember ________ your homework here, Lisa. —OK, I won’t forget it. A. bring B. to bring C. brings D. bringing 12. Daniel is a swimmer and he swims very . A. good; well B. good; good C. well; well D. well; good 13. I have fish and rice ________ vegetables ________ lunch. A. with; on B. with; for C. in; at D. in; for 14. —What time do you ________? —At 10 p.m. A. go to bed B. go to the bed C. to go sleep D. go sleep 15. —Thank you for your nice dinner. —_________. A. No, thanks. B. It’s really nice. C. You’re welcome. D. Good. 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A friend’s daughter, Lucy, is eleven. She lives in the countryside (乡下) with ____16____ grandparents. My friend and his wife (妻子) ____17____ in Beijing. Lucy doesn’t have ____18____ sisters or brothers. Every morning, Lucy’s ____19____, Mr. Lin, takes breakfast to her room. He ____20____ Lucy likes Beijing food very much. Lucy loves her grandfather and wants to do something to ____21____ him. One morning, Mr. Lin takes breakfast to Lucy’s room, ____22____ he can’t find his granddaughter. “Lucy, ____23____ are you?” “I’m here, in the kitchen.” Lucy says and takes a hamburger (汉堡) with some vegetables ____24____ her grandpa. “Dear Grandpa, thanks for your breakfast. And this hamburger is made for you. It’s good for your health.” What a ____25____ girl! 16. A. you B. it C. her D. his 17. A. am B. be C. is D. are 18. A. a B. an C. some D. any 19 A. mother B. father C. grandfather D. grandmother 20. A. knows B. has C. lives D. wants 21. A. play B. thank C. learn D. take 22. A. and B. but C. or D. so 23. A. what B. how C. where D. when 24. A. from B. to C. in D. at 25. A. nice B. bad C. slim D. tall 四、阅读理解 阅读下面的材料，从年小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Who What Where Jack schoolbag on the chair notebook under the bed CDs on the table computer on the desk Gina schoolbag on the desk keys in the schoolbag Mr. Green bag on the sofa Ms. Green bag on the sofa keys on the table 26. Here are ________ people in the family. A. five B. four C. six D. two 27. Gina’s schoolbag is ________. A. on the desk B. under the bed C. on the sofa D. on the chair 28. The parents’ ________ are on the sofa. A. bags B. computer games C. CDs D. keys 29. Where is Jack’s notebook? It’s ________. A. on the chair B. on the table C. in the schoolbag D. under the bed 30. On the chair is ________. A. Ms. Green’s bag B. Mr. Green’s bag C. Jack’s schoolbag D. Gina’s schoolbag B Hi, I’m Brian. This is the photo of my family. My grandfather is with glasses. He has little hair. The one standing next to him is my uncle. He is wearing a cap. My grandmother has gray hair. She is a kind woman. She is holding my younger brother. He has short curly hair. The woman standing behind me is my mom. She has straight brown hair. There is a little girl sitting on the table. Her name is Cathy. She is my sister. She is wearing a green T-shirt and a pair of green socks. It’s her favorite color. Which one is my father? Well, he is wearing glasses, too. He is in brown shorts and brown shoes. His name is Sam. Now, do you know where he is? 31. How many people are there in the passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 32. What is Cathy’s favorite color? A. Green. B. Black. C. Yellow. D. White. 33. How many children do Brian’s parents have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. Who is wearing glasses? A. Brian and his father. B. Brian. C. Brian’s grandpa and uncle. D. Brian’s grandpa and father. 35. Which is NOT true? A. Brian has one uncle in the picture. B. Brian’s younger brother has long curly hair. C. Brian’s grandfather doesn’t have much hair. D. Brian’s sister wears a green T-shirt. C In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. Dumplings are the real Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them, OK? Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them and others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in the dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the year. Do you like dumplings? Welcome to China and you can eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. 36. In China, ________ are the real Chinese food. A. noodles B. dumplings C. moon cakes D. only vegetables 37. The writer likes dumplings with ________ best. A. meat B. seafood C. vegetables and pork D. vegetables 38. You can buy dumplings in a supermarket when ________. A. you are busy B. you are happy C. you have time D. you are hungry 39. The underlined word “vinegar” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 糖 B. 酱油 C. 辣椒 D. 醋 40 What will people feel if they eat the dumplings with coins in them? A. They’ll feel unhappy. B. They’ll be angry. C. They’ll feel lucky. D. They’ll be sad. 五、补全对话 根据对话内容。选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Kate, have you got any bananas? B: ____41____ But I have got some apples. A: Have you got any juice? B: Yes, I have got some orange juice. A: ____42____ B: Cola. A: ____43____ B: I see. I try to drink some juice and milk. What about you? A: ____44____ It’s good for our health. B: You’re right. Let’s get some milk. A: ____45____ A. I like milk. B. I have got some healthy food. C. Yes, I have. D. Good idea. E. But cola isn’t a healthy drink. F. No, I haven’t. G. What’s your favourite drink? 第Ⅱ卷 六、完成句子 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 教学楼的后边是食堂吗? Is the ____________ behind your classroom building? 47. Lucy有一个双胞胎妹妹。 Lucy ________ a twin sister. 48. 七点了。该吃晚饭了。 It’s seven o’clock. It’s time to ________ ________. 49. 今天有点冷。 It is ________ ________ cold today. 50. 请多锻炼，不要发胖。 Please do more exercise. Don’t ________ ________. 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. Too much sweet food is bad for your ________ (tooth). 52. Sitting in front of the screen for too long is not ________ (health). 53. This is a map of ________ (they) school. 54. My brother is good at ________ (play) football. 55. She likes it because it is very _____ (interest). 八、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词 I have four good friends at school. Now let me introduce them to you. Wendy is a hard-working girl She has big eyes and brown hair. She likes reading very much. You can often find her in the library. She is good at drawing. Tony is a funny boy. He is a little fat. He has a very small mouth and small eyes. He is good at swimming. This is Mike, a sport boy. His eyes are very big, but his nose is small. He likes all kinds of ball games except（除了）volleyball. His favourite place is the playground. He plays basketball very well and he is in the school basketball team. Who is laughing in the garden? Oh, that’s Kate. She is telling jokes. Kate is a wonderful friend. She has big bright eyes and she is very thin. She likes telling jokes very much. We all like to be with her after class because she can make us happy. Name What they look like Hobbies Wendy Big eyes, brown hair Reading and ____56____ Tony A little fat, a ____57____ mouth and eyes ____58____ Mike Big eyes, small nose Playing all ball games except ___59___ Kate Big bright eyes, thin Telling ___60___ 九、综合填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 In many English homes, people eat f____61____ meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People h____62____ breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They have milk, eggs or b____63____. English people drink tea or c____64____ at breakfast. Lunch comes a____65____ one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is at about half past seven. F____66____ they have soup, and then they have meat or fish w____67____ vegetables. After that, they eat some other things—bananas, a____68____ and oranges. But not all English people eat l____69____ that. Some of them have their dinner in the m____70____ of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and these meals are very simple (简单的). 十、书面表达 71. 假如你是Jason，看了Bobby的博客后，想成为他的网友 (e-friend)，现在请你用英语写一封邮件，向Bobby简单介绍你的家庭情况、兴趣爱好和学校。 提示词： 1. About me: in Grade Seven, in a junior high school, in Tianjin 2. Appearance (外貌): tall and strong, short black hair 3. Hobbies (爱好): like sports, often play basketball 4. Favorite subjects: English, Chinese… 5. Dream (梦想): to be a teacher 写作要求： （1）不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 （2）包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 （3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚。 （4）词数不少于70词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） Dear Bobby, Hi! I saw your blog on the Internet and I’d like to be your e-friend. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Jason 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $