Unit 3 课课练 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

课课练 Unit 3 To be a good learner Period 1 Welcome to the unit 词句新知速递 ➤ 预习课文（page 35） 一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组，完成练习 1. 教一个人钓鱼 ______ 2. 养他一辈子 ______ 3. 逆水行舟 ______ 4. 落后 ______ 5. 依靠别人 ______ 6. 有强烈的学习冲动 ______ 二、从课文中找到对应的英文句子，完成练习 1. 你认为对于有效学习什么是重要的，丹尼尔？ What do you think ______, Daniel? 2. 一位好老师将在正确的道路上指引你。 A good teacher will ______. 3. 我非常赞同。 基础知识巩固 一、根据句意、中英文释义、首字母和音标提示，写出句中所缺单词 1. They were ______ (成功的) in developing new materials. 2. He made himself a great ______ (学习者) through years’ hard work. 3. The young man is willing ______ (给某人领路或导游) me around the museum. 4. One of my friends ______ (to give food to an animal or a person) his pet dog twice a day. 5. He left without saying a s ______ word. 6. We all look forward to a ______ (/ˈdʒɜːnɪ/) across the whole country. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. My father teaches me ______ during the summertime. A. swim B. to swim C. swims D. swimming ( ) 2. —Who ______ over there? —Tony and Mike. A. fishing B. fish C. is fishing D. fishes ( ) 3. He is strongly ______ the plan because it won’t work. A. for B. to C. against D. in ( ) 4. —Teenagers should be aware of the importance of managing time better. —______ A. I couldn’t agree more B. No problem C. No worries D. It doesn’t matter 三、根据中文意思完成句子 1. 有强烈的学习冲动对于有效学习是重要的。 ______ is important for ______. 2. 如果你不知道如何制订学习计划，可以向我寻求帮助。 You can ask me for help if you don’t know how ______. 3. 人生就像一场赛跑。向前行，否则你就会落后。 Life is like a race. Move forward, ______. 技能拓展提升 阅读理解 Studying is not always the most interesting task within your day, but it is a necessary (必要的) one. Even though (即使) you are asked to do so, you have got bored at one time or another while studying. Though (虽然) it is a problem that you can find easily, here are some tips for you to keep boredom away while you are studying. Find a suitable place to study Make sure you are in a place that is free of distractions (使人分心的事物). They will cause you to become more bored because you are reminded of the things you could be doing other than studying. Make a ___ plan Plan first. List what you need to finish and how long you need to finish it. If you know when you can go back to play sports or talk to your friends, you will be more likely to fix your attention on studies. Mix up your topics Change up the topics that you are studying. Mix up what you study every half an hour to an hour or so to keep boredom away. For example, study History for 45 minutes, Maths for 45 minutes, and English for 45 minutes. Make sure you don’t spend all your time on one subject. ( ) 1. The writer asks us to find a ______ place to study. A. clean B. big C. suitable D. comfortable ( ) 2. Which word is the most suitable for ___? A. travel B. time C. fashion D. lunch ( ) 3. The passage is mainly about ______. A. how to become happy B. how to learn different subjects C. how to manage your time better D. how to study without getting bored ( ) 4. Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably taken from? A. Study. B. Health. C. Science. D. Culture. Period 2 Reading I 词句新知速递 ➤ 预习课文（pages 36-37） 一、从课文中找到对应的英文词组，完成练习 1. 一位终身学习者 ______ 2. 一位有许多才能的男士 ______ 3. 使他与许多其他人不同 ______ 4. 自学 ______ 5. 为了 ______ 6. 研究暴风雨 ______ 7. 免费 ______ 二、从课文中找到对应的英文句子，完成练习 1. 他数不尽的发明并不让人意外。 His ______. 2. 富兰克林没有从任何他的发明中赚钱，而是让人们免费使用它们。 Franklin did not ______ but ______. 3. 他的伟大不止如此。 ______. 4. 他视学习为一场激动人心且没有尽头的旅行，充满了奇迹和成功。 He saw learning as ______, full of ______. 基础知识巩固 一、根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示，写出句中所缺单词 1. The country hopes to make many more achievements (成就) in the next ______ (世纪). 2. Edison is famous as an i ______ of many things. 3. Children are naturally c ______ about everything and have strong drive to explore them. 4. He went to the p ______ shop to copy some important files (文件). 5. The Great Wall is a symbol of ______ (/'gretnəs/). 6. His ______ (/sək'ses/) helped him get more chances. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. The children are enjoying ______ in the fields. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. themselves ( ) 2. Everyone should ______ the books to the library on time. A. remember B. return C. respect D. reach ( ) 3. Jackson’s father went from one place to ______ to study wild animals. A. other B. the other C. another D. an other ( ) 4. The scientist’s ______ are important to the protection of the ocean. A. findings B. finding C. find D. found ( ) 5. Mr Huang has learnt lots of skills. He is really a man of many ______. A. inventions B. guides C. journeys D. talents 3、 用方框中所给单词或词组的正确形式替换各句画线部分 In order to set ... apart for free countless come as no surprise 1. You can get the ticket without paying for it. 2. It is not strange that Class 1 wins the final. 3. He studies day and night to tell the differences between them. 4. Her height makes her stand out from her sisters. 5. The musician brings joy to endless people. 技能拓展提升 短文填空 阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。 I think it is useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. As we all know, good learning habits can make our studies (a) ______ (success). As students, we should try our best to develop good habits in our (b) ______ (day) lives. I’m sure “repeating” is (c) ______ good habit. Do you look forward to (d) ______ (develop) this habit? If we want to make our studies better, we should repeat what the teachers teach us in class again and again. And then, we can better understand and remember the knowledge points the teachers want us to master. (a) ______ can we develop the habit? The (b) ______ (one) step is to set out a timetable. Then carry out the plan and never give up. For example, when I do my homework, I often make mistakes because of my carelessness. Then what should I do? I think I should think twice (c) ______ I write down my answers. Maybe in this way, I will make (d) ______ (few) mistakes than before. Another step to take is to write down your (e) ______ (think) from time to time. If you follow the (f) ______ (suggest) above, you will surely improve your studies. 、 Period 3 Reading II 基础知识巩固 一、根据句意，中文释义，首字母或音标提示，写出句中所缺单词 1. Doing housework helps children learn how to look after ______ (他们自己)。 2. Start a ______ (谈话) about weather or hobbies if you have no idea. 3. As an I ______, he really likes spaghetti (意大利面)。 4. Mr Hu's job is to t ______ Chinese books into English. He is good at both languages. 5. I used a map app to ______ (/gaid/) myself when I visited Rome last summer. 二、根据要求改写句子 1. Franklin knew about the world by reading a lot. (对画线部分提问) Franklin ______ about the world? 2. He stayed up late to finish the research. (改为同义句) He stayed up late ______ finish the research. 3. What he found helped predict the weather. (改为同义句) ______ helped predict the weather. 4. Franklin showed an interest in science at a young age. (改为同义句) Franklin ______ in science at a young age. 5. Franklin taught himself new things when he was young. (改为同义句) Franklin ______ new things ______ himself when he was young. 6. It is a rule that you should give the books back in two days. (改为同义句) It is a rule that you should ______ the books in two days. 三、根据中文意思完成句子 1. 为了研究暴风雨，富兰克林做了数不尽的试验。 ______, Franklin did ______. 2. 这位歌唱家的许多才能让她与众不同。 ______ of this singer ______. 3. 这个应用程序能帮助我们在日常交谈中把中文翻译成20多种语言。 This app can help us ______ over 20 languages in ______. 4. 人们可以免费使用他的发明。他的伟大并不让人意外。 People can use his inventions ______, His ______. 能力提升 一、信息还原 阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。 Some students think it is too difficult to learn English well, though they know it is important. ______ 1 Don’t be afraid to speak English. A lot of people can’t speak English well because they are afraid of making mistakes. But to greatly improve your spoken English, you need to be brave and confident. ______ 2 Being able to express your ideas is the most important thing. Watch English films. ______ 3 Listen to what they say carefully and try to understand the main ideas of the films. Do enough English exercises. I know that as students, you always have to do exercises of different subjects. ______ 4 Only by doing enough exercises can you get better English skills. All in all, there are many ways to learn English well. ______ 5 A. You can watch classic films like Titanic, A Beautiful Mind and The Martian. B. Don’t care too much about the mistakes in your spoken English. C. But practice makes perfect. D. Ask questions if you don’t understand something. E. Here are some ideas on how to learn English well. F. You just have to find the best way for yourself. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 二、微写作 你喜欢学习什么方面的知识？谁对你产生了较大的影响？他/她身上有哪些优秀的品质？你从他/她身上学到了什么？请简单介绍一下，不少于5句话。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Period 4 Grammar 词句新知速递 ➤ 预习课文（pages 40-41） 从课文中找到对应的英文词组，完成练习 1. 一小时内读35页____________________________ 2. 其他任何一个学生____________________________ 3. 我所有的其他同班同学____________________________ 4. 自学剪纸____________________________ 5. 烹饪一些简单的菜肴____________________________ 6. 在窗边读一本书____________________________ 基础知识巩固 一、根据句意、中文释义、首字母或音标提示，写出句中所缺单词 1. They took turns to _____________________ (录制) what they saw during the trip. 2. Jack fell from the tree and was __________________________ (严重地) hurt. 3. —Take care of y ______________________ when we are away, Little Jimmy. —OK, I will. 4. —How many p ________________________ did you read yesterday? —Nearly 40. 5. Guys, the salad is ready. Sit down and help _______________________ (/jo:'selvz/)! 二、根据要求改写句子 1. She is the best singer in our grade. (改为同义句) She ______________________________ in our grade. 2. My twin brother swam faster than me last year. (改为反义句) My twin brother ______________________________ than me last year. 3. She learns faster than the other students in her class. (改为同义句) She learns ______________________________ in her class. She learns faster than ______________________________ in her class. 4. My uncle began to learn English by himself at 30. (改为同义句) My uncle began to ______________________________ at 30. 5. We wish we could learn something on our own. (改为同义句) We wish we could learn something ______________________________. 能力提升 阅读短文，回答问题 There was once a famous scientist who made several important discoveries (发现). Once he was asked how he was able to be so creative. He said that it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was five years old. He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the fridge. But the bottle was too slippery (滑的) and he dropped it. The milk was all over the floor of the kitchen. When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of shouting at him, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge puddle (水坑) of milk. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?" He did so. After a few minutes, they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said, "This was a failed experiment on how to carry a big bottle of milk with two small hands. Let's go out in the backyard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it without dropping it." The young scientist learnt that if he held the bottle at the top near the lip (容器边沿) with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson! The scientist then added that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid of making mistakes. He learnt that mistakes are just chances to learn something new—which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment doesn't "work", we can still learn something important from it. 1. When did the story take place? ______________________________ 2. What did the scientist's mother ask him to do before they cleaned the milk up? ______________________________ 3. Why did the mother suggest going to the backyard and filling the bottle with water? ______________________________ 4. How did the scientist see mistakes after the childhood event? ______________________________ 5. What can you learn from this scientist's experience? ______________________________ 8AU3wordpower课课练 基础知识巩固 一、给下列单词加上后缀 -er, -or 或 -ist，使其成为与人相关的单词 1. reach ______ 2. act ______ 3. science ______ 4. act ______ 5. piano ______ 6. write ______ 7. biology ______ 8. tour ______ 9. drive ______ 10. design ______ 二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. Being an ______ (invent) is his dream as he is very interested in making new things. 2. This ______ (print) doesn’t work any more. We need to buy a new one. 3. We are excited to know the ______ (win) of the game. 4. Please write down these ______ (paint) names on the paper. They are from different cities. 技能拓展提升 一、根据首字母提示填空，补全短文 Everyone is born with the ability to learn something. However, whether you can do this well or not largely d ______ or your learning habits. Studies show that s ______ learners have some similar good habits. Creating an i ______ in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, you will listen more carefully and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. In this way they will not get b ______ easily. Practising and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practise more. Remember, practice makes perfect. Good learners will keep practising what they have learnt. While studying, they are not a ______ of making mistakes at all. Developing their study skills It is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the b ______ ways they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They may look for different ways to review \( \mathbb{X} \) what they have learnt as w ______. They may discuss with another student for f ______ understanding. Asking questions Good learners often ask questions 4 ______ or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong j______10 ______ because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______ 二、完形填空 Some people think of education only in terms of formal classes. When they graduate from high school or college, they may think their education is ______. But it’s important to continue learning after finishing school. It can give you something interesting to talk about. And it is good for your ______. Just as exercise makes your body ______, your mind becomes sharper (更灵敏的) when you use it. Being a lifelong learner can also help you with your job. Knowledge in other areas can help you develop ______ ideas in your present job. Also, becoming an expert in an area outside your present job gives you freedom and ______ you to take a job in another field if you want to. So ______ can you become a lifelong learner? First, you need to be determined (下定决心的) to keep on learning new things even when it isn’t easy. It may help if you find friends who will encourage your learning. It’s also a good idea to find ______ to learn during your day. Carry a book with you, and read when you have to wait. Audiobooks (有声读物) are also helpful. It’s easy to “carry” them. You can ______ them while travelling or doing housework. Finding ways to use what you learn can help you remember things. If you want to learn to fix appliances (家用电器), try fixing some at home. If you’re learning ______, find someone who speaks it to talk to. If you’re learning facts about science, ______ what you’re learning to someone else. Then you can help that person be a lifelong learner too! ( ) 1. A. useless B. meaningful C. perfect D. finished ( ) 2. A. studies B. families C. friends D. abilities ( ) 3. A. weaker B. taller C. stronger D. faster ( ) 4. A. same B. old C. creative D. common ( ) 5. A. advises B. allows C. invites D. teaches ( ) 6. A. how B. what C. who D. which ( ) 7. A. money B. interest C. time D. knowledge ( ) 8. A. listen to B. look at C. play with D. look for ( ) 9. A. history B. science C. German D. maths ( ) 10. A. explain B. send C. suggest D. provide Period 6 Integration I 词句新知速递 ➤ 预习课文 Parts A-C ( pages 43-45 ) 从课文中找到对应的英文词组，完成练习 1. 和当地人交谈 ___________________________________ 2. 写下有用的句子 ___________________________________ 3. 继续学习更难的文章 ___________________________________ 基础知识巩固 一、根据句意、中文释义、首字母和音标提示，写出句中所缺单词 1. Everything is ______ (可能的) if we work hard enough on it. 2. Print the ______ (文章) and you can make some notes on them. 3. G ______ rules are important because you need them to make correct sentences. 4. The patient teacher explained the problem ______ (/'sləʊli/). 二、根据句意，用方框中所给单词和词组的正确形式填空 rather than sentence dialect as much as possible 1. I try to exercise ______ to stay healthy and fit. 2. She found it difficult to understand the local ______ when she first moved here. 3. She decided to cook dinner at home ______ order takeout. 4. Jessica tried hard to translate these ______ into English. 技能拓展提升 一、听力 第一部分 听对话，回答问题（听两遍） ( ) 1. Which subject does Emma like best? A. Chinese B. Chemistry C. Art ( ) 2. What did the boy do in his summer holiday? A. Play basketball B. Fix computer C. Play violin ( ) 3. Which language does the man think is more difficult to learn? A. French. B. Italian. C. English. ( ) 4. How often does the girl read English Learner’s Lighthouse? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. ( ) 5. How does Jack learn English after school? A. By reading English books. B. By talking with friends in English. C. By making word cards. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题（听两遍） 听一段对话，回答第6—7小题。 ( ) 6. What language is Jack going to learn? A. Japanese. B. English. C. Chinese. ( ) 7. How long are the lessons for young learners? A. Three months. B. Half a year. C. One year. 听一篇短文，回答第8—10小题，完成信息记录表。 Tips on how to learn a foreign language well Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. People sometimes get things ______. Enjoy learning the language. A good learner ______ with the language. Keep learning the language outside the ______. You can pick up useful words and phrases in a street, or read some materials out loud at home. ( ) 8. A. right B. quickly C. wrong ( ) 9. A. gets bored B. has fun C. feels happy ( ) 10. A. classroom B. home C. school 二、短文填空 阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。 People get started to learn languages young or old. Most people think that the older you get, the (1) ______ (hard) it is to learn a new language. (2) ______ this way, at some point in our lives, maybe around age 12 or 13, we lose the ability to learn languages well. Is this idea a fact? (a) ______ (science) did plenty of research studies which show a different opinion. One report on 2,000 (4) ______ (Italy) studying Swedish showed that quite a few adults (成年人) learnt more but they used less time (5) ______ the younger children. There are several possible explanations (解释) for these findings. For one thing, adults can understand the (6) ______ (mean) of different words better than children. Moreover, adults can use logical (逻辑的) thinking to help (7) ______ (they) see the patterns in the language. Third, adults have more self-discipline (自律) than children. They deeply understand the (8) ______ (important) of learning a new language. All in all, it seems that the common (普遍的) idea that children are better language learners than adults may not be true. Period 7 Integration II 词句新知速递 ➤ 预习课文 Part D (pages 45–46) 从课文中找到对应的英文词组，完成练习 1. 熟能生巧 ______ 2. 令我惊讶的是 ______ 3. 多次重复自己说过的话 ______ 4. 外国游客 ______ 基础知识巩固 一、根据句意、中英文释义、首字母和音标提示，写出句中所缺单词 1. He is really good at making ______ (演讲) in public. 2. My English teacher pays attention to ______ (发音) every word correctly. 3. My brother read the letter ______ (in a loud voice) to our grandparents. 4. Millions of t ______ come to visit places of interest in this city every year. 5. She ______ (/ke'rektli/) answered all the questions on the History test. 二、根据中文意思完成句子 1. 令我惊讶的是，他能用英语很好地表达自己。______, he can ______ in English very well. 2. 在我多次重复我的话后，那些外国游客终于理解了。 After ______, ______ finally understood. 3. 他建议大声读英语并尽可能多地说英语。 He suggests ______ and speaking English ______. 技能拓展提升 一、信息还原 阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。 Why are your study habits different from your friends’? 1 One reason you may not know is that people have different learning types. Scientists say there are mainly three different learning types: Visual (视觉的) learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You’re not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. 2 If you find that works better for you, try to just do it. Auditory (听觉的) learners learn best by listening. If you seem to easily remember things by listening to them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it’s the easiest way for you to learn. 3 You can write down what you remember after class, or just borrow your notes to copy. Kineshetic (动觉的) learners learn best by doing. 4 Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities. Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is. _ 5_ If you make a right decision which suits you, you will be a good learner soon. A. You can draw graphs or pictures instead. B. Everyone should keep learning something new every day. C. The better you know about yourself, the better way you will choose to study. D. Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully. E. Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes but more slowly in others? F. If you seem to learn best by working with hands, you are probably such a learner. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 二、书面表达 为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，学校正在举行以 “How to be a good learner?” 为题的征文比赛，请你根据下列写作要点，写一篇不少于80词的短文参赛。 要点：1. Which subject are you good at? 2. Can you share your learning experience about it? 3. How do you learn it well? (At least 3 tips) How to be a good learner? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $