内容正文:
Going Positive
--write a page in a wellness book
Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
Is she beautiful? Why?
Lead-in
slim = healthy?
The slimmer , the better?
The slimmer , the fitter?
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12
Lead-in Q: How can we keep fit/healthy?
1. do sports/ exercise
2. eat healthy food (vegetables and fruit)
3. get up early and go to bed early
4. keep a balance between study and rest
5. develop health habits to relax
... ...
Exercise 运动锻炼
diet 饮食习惯
daily routine 日常作息
daily routine 日常作息
mental health 心理健康
Is it easy for us keep healthy in these ways?
▶A high school class has a wellness book in which they exchange ideas about health and fitness. Read what Kayla wrote and answer the questions.
The Wellness Book shows readers how to create and control their own well being. Using the book, in combination with modern medical treatments, will aid in prevention and treatment of a series of illnesses.
Reading: How to make the process more enjoyable?
1. What problem did Kayla have in the past?
2. What does the sentence “I almost went bananas” mean?
3. What made her change her thinking?
4. How does Kayla improve her life?
I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online. I tried no-fat, low-fat, 5:2, only bananas, no bananas—I almost went bananas, too.
1. What problem did Kayla have in the past?
2. What does the sentence “I almost went bananas” mean?
3. What made her change her thinking?
Then I read an article that said instead of asking “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I had no idea a letter could make such a difference! Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change. Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “I want to run two kilometres in eight minutes” or “I want to be able to do 30 push-ups”. Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or an apple.
Finally, I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about myself. By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier
4. How does Kayla improve her life?
Understand the structure
the past -- show the problem
the change --How to solve the problem
the result --the benefit
Sum up the change of Kayla
The past Worried about ____________ and tried _______________.
Compared myself with _____________.
Turning point I read ____________.
The present 1. Thought about _______________________.
2. Wanted to _______________ or do ___________.
3. Added ____________________.
4. Made a list of _________________.
Result Became ______________________________
my weight
every new diet
actresses and models
fitness rather than weight
run 2 kilometers
30 push-ups
healthy foods to my meals
things l liked
both happier and healthier
an article
Learn the sentence structure
Find out the clauses in the text
I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online. I tried no-fat, low-fat, 5:2, only bananas, no bananas—I almost went bananas, too.
Then I read an article that said instead of asking “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I had no idea a letter could make such a difference! Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change. Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “I want to run two kilometres in eight minutes” or “I want to be able to do 30 push-ups”. Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or an apple.
Finally, I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about myself. By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier.
Find out the clauses in the text
I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online. I tried no-fat, low-fat, 5:2, only bananas, no bananas—I almost went bananas, too.
Then I read an article that said instead of asking “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I had no idea a letter could make such a difference! Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change. Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “I want to run two kilometres in eight minutes” or “I want to be able to do 30 push-ups”. Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or an apple.
Finally, I stopped comparing myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about myself. By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier.
定从关系代词that可以省略
like, so, too, still; similarly;
similar to, the same (…as …);
in common (with) ...;
both … and …
instead, instead of; rather than;
however / but / though;
different from …,
the difference is …
Similarities
Differences
Writing tip 3: While making comparison and contrast, we should use some relevant expressions as sign posts.
Write a short paragraph to describe and explain your changes
What can be writen?
The past-- the problem
The present/ future-- the result/ benefit
How/Why to change
state A
state B
TO
problem -- solution -- result
problem -- solution -- result
I always worried/ concerned about ...
I had trouble/ problem/ difficulty in doing sth.
I used to do sth, so as a result I ...
It was hard/ difficult for me to do sth
Exercise 运动锻炼
diet 饮食习惯
daily routine 日常作息
mental health 心理健康
lay on the sofa everyday; hate sports ...
eat junk food; have no breakfast; eat meat only ...
stay up late; working too hard ...
feel sad/ depressed; feel tired/ stressed ...
problem -- solution -- result
instead, instead of; rather than; however / but / though;
different from …, the difference is …
Exercise 运动锻炼
diet 饮食习惯
daily routine 日常作息
mental health 心理健康
start to work out regularly; ride/ walk/run to school...
eat less junk food; eat more vegetables and fruit ...
go to bed early ...
listen to music/ talk to my friend to relax ...
As a result; Gradually; ...
Exchange drafts. Use the checklist to give feedback on your partner's draft.
Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wants to change?
Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?
Is the text well-organised?
Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?
Are there any grammar or spelling errors?
Does the writer use correct punctuation?
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