Unit 1 Animal friends Section A 同步习题- 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）英语七年级下册

Unit 1 Animal friends Section A 同步习题 一、单项选择 1．—What ______ the lion ______? —It’s very strong and scary. A．does; like B．does; look like C．is; looking like D．is; like 2．The shark is scary, ________ it is important to the ocean. A．but B．and C．or 3．—_______ animals does your brother like? —He likes lions and dogs. A．Where B．What C．Whose D．Why 4．The zebra ________ black and white stripes. A．has B．have C．is 5．The elephant is one of Thailand’s ________.​ A．symbol B．symbols C．a symbol D．the symbol​ 6．Are you ________ in the ________ activities? A．interested; interesting B．interesting; interested C．interested; interest D．interest; interesting 二、完形填空 I am a middle school student. I like 7 very much. Pandas are my favourite, because they are cute. They 8 China and are one of China’s important symbols. Pandas are usually heavy, but they can 9 trees like other animals. They 10 bamboo (竹子). It’s their favourite food. Today there are nearly 1,900 pandas in the wild. And about 760 are in the 11 . We should protect (保护) them. When I am 12 , I usually go to the zoo. And I go to 13 pandas first. Now I’m at Beijing Zoo with some of my good friends. Here are eleven pandas. They are Meng Bao, Meng Yu and 14 other pandas. They are black and white. They are all very cute, 15 many people take photos of them. Meng Bao and Meng Yu are about 6 16 old. They arrived (到达) at their 17 home on September 10, 2019. They were born (出生) on May 23, 2018 in Sichuan. 18 parents are Meng Meng and Mei Lan. 19 ! They are eating bamboo over there. How 20 ! All of us are watching them. I feel so happy. I 21 like them and want to play with them! 7．A．vegetables B．sports C．animals D．movies 8．A．come from B．look like C．care for D．think of 9．A．care B．climb C．take D．make 10．A．bring B．play C．call D．eat 11．A．villages B．zoos C．clubs D．schools 12．A．late B．right C．free D．cool 13．A．play B．tell C．see D．teach 14．A．six B．seven C．eight D．nine 15．A．but B．or C．as D．so 16．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years 17．A．funny B．new C．huge D．clean 18．A．Our B．Your C．Their D．Its 19．A．Look B．Listen C．Stop D．Go 20．A．scary B．beautiful C．interesting D．friendly 21．A．also B．really C．even D．only 三、阅读理解 Welcome to our zoo! We have so many interesting activities. Do you want to join us? Ben and Bella are two lovely penguins. They give a dance show at 15:30 every day, and they also enjoy all kinds of games with visitors (游客). The ticket is $3.5 for each person. Coco is very quiet. She is heavy and moves really slowly. You can buy Coco her favourite food at $5 and you may join us in feeding her at 11:30 every day. The girl Pota comes from a Polish zoo. Her favourite food is tapioca (木薯粉). If you want to help brush her teeth with a long brush, you can come to the pool at 14:00. The ticket is $2. Pedro, the star in our Splash Safari Show, is very smart. He can stay close to you if you give him ice and fishes. You can take a photo with him after the show for $3. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22．What do Ben and Bella look like? A．Lovely. B．Smart. C．Quiet. D．Heavy. 23．How much should you pay if you want to feed Coco? A．$2. B．$3. C．$3.5. D．$5. 24．If you want to help brush Pota’ s teeth, when should you come? A．At 8:00. B．At 11:30. C．At 14:00. D．At 15:30. 25．Whom can visitors take a photo with? A．Ben and Bella. B．Coco. C．Pota. D．Pedro. 26．Which column (栏目) of a magazine does the passage probably (可能) come from? A．Art. B．Animals. C．Health. D．Sports. 四、选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 animal, friend, they, kind, because, sleep, from, also, eat, be There are many 27 in the zoo. The pandas 28 very cute. They are 29 China. They like 30 bamboo. The lions are from South Africa. They are very strong. They like to eat meat. The kangaroos are from Australia. The koalas are 31 from Australia. They are very 32 . They often 33 in the day, but at night they get up and eat leaves. People like them very much 34 they are so lovely. There are also some dolphins in the zoo. 35 are very smart and 36 to people. They can play with balls in the water. 五、完成句子 37．让我们先去看熊猫吧。 Let’s go to see the pandas . 38．李雷和李华常常彼此靠近地坐着。 Li Lei and Li Hua often sit . 39．这对他来说是有趣的。 It is him. 40．Lions are scary. (改为一般疑问句) lions ? 41．Mrs Gao’s favourite animals are geese. (同义句转换) Mrs Gao geese all the animals. 六、情景运用 42．A： ? B：It usually eats bamboo. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A B A B A C A B D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C C D D D B C A C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 答案 B A D C D B 1．B 【详解】句意：——狮子长什么样？——它非常强大，也非常吓人。 考查动词短语和特殊疑问句。does; like助动词和喜欢；does; like助动词和看起来像；is; looking like现在进行时；is; like询问个性。根据下文“It’s very strong and scary.”可知回答的是外貌，因此上文应该是问狮子长什么样子，句型为“what do/does...look like?”，故选B。 2．A 【详解】句意：鲨鱼很可怕，但它对海洋很重要。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；or或者。根据“The shark is scary…it is important to the ocean.”可知，设空处前后为转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：——你弟弟喜欢什么动物？——他喜欢狮子和狗。 考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里；What什么；Whose谁的；Why为什么。根据“He likes lions and dogs.”可知，问他喜欢什么动物，故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：斑马有黑色和白色的条纹。 考查动词辨析和一般现在时。has有，动词第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形；is是。此处表达斑马“有”条纹，主语“The zebra”是第三人称单数，故谓语填动词第三人称单数形式。故选A。 5．B 【详解】句意：大象是泰国的象征之一。 考查固定搭配。one of+名词复数，表示“……之一”，固定用法。故选B。 6．A 【详解】句意：你对有趣的活动感兴趣吗？ 考查形容词辨析和形容词的用法。interested感兴趣的，形容人；interesting有趣的，形容物；interest兴趣，名词。be interested in“对……感兴趣”；第二个空修饰名词activities用形容词interesting。故选A。 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．D 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C 21．B 【导语】本文介绍了作者作为一名中学生对于熊猫的喜爱以及熊猫的一些基本情况。 7．句意：我非常喜欢动物。 vegetables蔬菜；sports运动；animals动物；movies电影。根据“Pandas are my favourite, because they are cute.”可知，作者很喜欢“动物”。故选C。 8．句意：它们来自中国，是中国的重要象征之一。 come from来自；look like看起来像；care for照料，照顾；think of想到。根据“They…China”及常识可知，熊猫“来自”中国。故选A。 9．句意：熊猫通常很重，但它们能像其他动物一样爬树。 care喜欢，照顾，关心；climb爬；take 拿；make制作。根据“Pandas are usually heavy, but they can…trees like other animals.”及常识可知，熊猫可以“爬”树。故选B。 10．句意：它们吃竹子。 bring带来；play玩；call打电话；eat吃。根据“They…bamboo”及常识可知，熊猫“吃”竹子。故选D。 11．句意：大约760只在动物园里。 villages村庄；zoos动物园；clubs俱乐部；schools学校。根据“Today there are nearly 1,900 pandas in the wild”及“I usually go to the zoo”可知，此处应指760只熊猫在动物园。故选B。 12．句意：当我有空的时候，我通常去动物园。 late晚的，迟的；right正确的，右边的；free有空的；cool凉爽的。根据“…I usually go to the zoo. And I go to…pandas first.”及语境可知，作者“有空”就会去动物园看熊猫。故选C。 13．句意：我先去看熊猫。 play玩；tell告诉；see看见；teach教。根据第一段“Pandas are my favourite”及“I usually go to the zoo”可知，作者去动物园先去“看”熊猫。故选C。 14．句意：它们是萌宝，萌玉和其他九只熊猫。 six六；seven七；eight八；nine九。根据“Here are eleven pandas. They are Meng Bao, Meng Yu…”及简单计算可知，11只熊猫中除了萌宝和萌玉还有11-2=9只其他的熊猫。故选D。 15．句意：他们都很可爱，所以很多人给他们拍照。 but但是；or或者；as作为；so所以。根据“They are all very cute…many people take photos of them.”可知，前后句表示因果关系，应用so表示结果，意为“所以”。故选D。 16．句意：萌宝和萌玉大约6岁。。 days日子；weeks周；months月；years年，岁。根据“They were born on May 23, 2018 in Sichuan.”及常识可知，萌宝和萌玉今年应是6“岁”。故选D。 17．句意：他们于2019年9月10日抵达新家。 funny滑稽的，有趣的；new新的；huge巨大的；clean干净的。根据“They were born on May 23, 2018 in Sichuan.”可知，2018年出生在四川的萌宝和萌玉2019年9月10日应是到达的“新”家。故选B。 18．句意：他们的父母是萌萌和美兰。 Our我们的；Your你的，你们的；Their它们的；Its它的。根据“They were born on May 23, 2018 in Sichuan.…parents are Meng Meng and Mei Lan”及常识可知，此处在介绍“萌宝和萌玉的”父母，应用其对应的形容词性物主代词their作定语修饰parents，意为“它们的”。故选C。 19．句意：看！他们在那边吃竹子。 Look看；Listen听；Stop停止；Go走，去。根据“They are eating bamboo over there.”可知，该句描述的是熊猫吃竹子的场景，应用Look表示“看”。故选A。 20．句意：多么有趣啊！ scary骇人的，恐怖的；beautiful美丽的；interesting有趣的；friendly友好的。根据“All of us are watching them. I feel so happy.”及语境可知，作者很开心看到这一幕，他认为“很有趣”。故选C。 21．句意：我真的很喜欢他们，想和他们一起玩！ also也；really真正地；even甚至；only只。根据“Pandas are my favourite, because they are cute.”及“All of us are watching them. I feel so happy.”可知，作者“真的”很喜欢熊猫。故选B。 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．D 26．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园里的四种动物。 22．细节理解题。根据“Ben and Bella are two lovely penguins”可知，它们很可爱。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“You can buy Coco her favourite food at $5 ”可知，你需要付5美元。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“If you want to help brush her teeth with a long brush, you can come to the pool at 14:00”可知，可以下午两点去。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“Pedro, the star in our Splash Safari Show, is very smart. He can stay close to you if you give him ice and fishes. You can take a photo with him after the show for $3.”可知，可以和Pedro一起拍照，故选D。 26．推理判断题。根据“Welcome to our zoo! ”可知，文章介绍的都是动物，故选B。 27．animals 28．are 29．from 30．eating/to eat 31．also 32．kind 33．sleep 34．because 35．They 36．friendly 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园里几种动物的相关信息。 27．句意：动物园里有许多动物。根据“zoo”可知，动物园里有很多动物，应用名词复数animals。故填animals。 28．句意：熊猫非常可爱。此句是主系表结构，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 29．句意：它们来自中国。根据“China”可知，熊猫来自中国，应用from。故填from。 30．句意：它们喜欢吃竹子。根据“bamboo”可知，熊猫喜欢吃竹子，应用动词eat。like doing/to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填eating/to eat。 31．句意：考拉也来自澳大利亚。上文讲述了袋鼠来自澳大利亚，此处是说考拉也是来自澳大利亚，应用also。故填also。 32．句意： 它们非常友善。空处作表语，应用形容词修饰主语。结合选词可知，kind“友善的”符合语境。故填kind。 33．句意：它们经常在白天睡觉，但在晚上它们会起来吃树叶。根据“but at night they get up and eat leaves.”可知，考拉白天睡觉，应用动词sleep。主语是复数，动词用原形。故填sleep。 34．句意：人们非常喜欢它们，因为它们太可爱了。后句是前句的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 35．句意：它们非常聪明，并且对人很友好。空处指代一些海豚，作主语，应填They。故填They。 36．句意：它们非常聪明，并且对人很友好。根据常识可知，海豚对人很友好，应用形容词friendly。故填friendly。 37．first 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺乏的中文部分是“先”，first“首先”，副词。故填first。 38． close together 【详解】根据中文提示可知，彼此靠近地：close together，故填close；together。 39． fun for 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“有趣的”，英文表达为fun，形容词作表语；“对某人来说”用介词for。故填fun；for。 40． Are scary 【详解】句意：狮子很可怕。改为一般疑问句，应将“are”提至主语“lions”前，其后保持不变，且句首首字母要大写。故填Are；scary。 41． likes best of 【详解】句意：高太太最喜欢的动物是鹅。最喜欢：like...best，句子用一般现在时，主语是Mrs Gao，谓语动词用单三；在所有的动物中：of all the animals。故填likes；best；of。 42．What does the panda/it usually eat 【详解】根据“It usually eats bamboo.”可知问句询问某个动物平常吃什么，可以是熊猫。用What引导的特殊疑问句。故填What does the panda/it usually eat。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $