专题09 选词填空（期中真题汇编，新疆专用）八年级英语上学期

专题09 选词填空 主题01 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （23-24九年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐第一中学·期中） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 look, remember, help, tell, surprised, I, again, happy, when, if When I was waiting for a bus at a station, I saw a young man get into a telephone box near the station. After a short time, he came out and 1 very sad. As he saw me, he came over. “Good afternoon, sir,” he said. “ 2 was Abraham Lincoln born (出生), do you know?” I felt a little 3 at his words. “Something may be wrong (有毛病的) with him,” I thought. Then he asked 4 , and I could see that he was not joking. So I thought for a minute and 5 him that Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809. The young man thanked 6 , turned around and walked into the telephone box again. A few minutes later, he came out 7 . He thanked me again and told me that he wanted to make a telephone call to his friend but he could not 8 his telephone number. “You 9 me remember it,” he said. “His telephone number is ‘180909’, and you can remember it easily 10 you know when the great man was born.” Passage 2 （23-24九年级上·新疆库尔勒第一中学·期中） enough, theater, part, cheapest, closest, together, farthest, comfortable, walk, screen Steve, Dennis, Sam and Dave live in the same building. Today they want to see a movie 1 . Where are they going? They have different ideas. Steve thinks People’s Movie City has the biggest 2 . So he says, “It must show the pictures clearly 3 .” But Dennis wants to go to Xinhua Movie Palace. “Xinhua Movie Palace has the most 4 seats,” he says, “And it’s the 5 to home.” Sam says, “I think Guo Tai Movie is the best. It’s in a fun 6 of town. Many people see movies in the 7 . I think it should have the friendliest service, “But it’s the 8 from our houses,” Dave says. “I think Town Theater is nearer than Guo Tai Movie. We can 9 there. And the most important thing is that it has the 10 tickets,” Where should they go? They can’t still decide yet. Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·新疆阿克苏·期中） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 money   anything   tired   helping   hungry care about   himself   bring   chance   choice Eric was a fourteen-year-old boy. He thought he was a young man but his parents didn’t think so. They told him “When you begin to think about 1 others, you will be a young man. ” One morning, his parents gave Eric some 2 to buy hamburgers at a store. He saw an old man there. The man looked very 3 . Eric went up to him and found that the old man lost his money and didn’t have 4 for his breakfast. Eric took the old man to the nearest restaurant. But the man ordered only a glass of water for 5 . Eric felt sorry for him, so he asked the waiter to 6 the old man some bread and a cup of milk. The old man was so 7 that he ate up all the food very soon. After that, the old man told Eric that he would never forget his kindness. Eric was so happy when he heard, “You are a good young man. ” The old man gave him a 8 to prove (证明) that he is a young man. Eric went home without hamburgers. But when his mother knew what had happened, she said happily, “I support your 9 and you are a really young man because you know to 10 others.” 主题02 人与自我——学习生活 Passage 4 （24-25八年级上·新疆和田墨玉县·期中） 请从方框内选择适当的词填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 photos with something makes the interesting vacation tried hardly me Dear Nancy, Long time no see! Let me tell you 1 interesting about me. I went to Sanya with my parents on 2 . The weather was sunny and hot. We 3 paragliding. I ate some delicious food. I took quite a few 4 there. We had a great time. Did you go anywhere 5 on vacation? Then, how about my daily life? I often help my parents 6 housework. I sleep for more than nine hours every night. I 7 ever stay up late. I use the Internet twice a week. I have a good friend, Amy. She is different from 8 . She is more outgoing than me. She sings more loudly. I’m very quiet, though. She always 9 me laugh. We often go to the movies on weekends. The cinema is 10 closest to my home and has the most comfortable seats. We saw many wonderful movies together. I wonder what your life is like. Please write to me soon. Yours, Cindy Passage 5 （24-25八年级上·新疆巴楚县·期中） looked, remember, helped, told, surprised, me, again, happily, when, if When I was waiting for a bus at a station, I saw a young man get into a telephone box near the station. After a short time he came out and 1 very sad. As he saw me, he came over. “Good afternoon, sir,” he said. “ 2 was Abraham Lincoln born (出生), do you know?” I felt a little 3 at his words. “Something may be wrong (有毛病的) with him,” I thought. Then he asked 4 , and I could see that he was not joking. So I thought for a minute and 5 him that Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809. The young man thanked 6 , turned around and walked into the telephone box again. A few minutes later, he came out 7 . He thanked me again and told me that he wanted to make a telephone call to his friend but he could not 8 his telephone number. “You 9 me remember it,” he said. “His telephone number is ‘180909’, and you can remember it easily 10 you know when the great man was born.” Passage 6 （23-24八年级上·新疆喀什地区疏勒县·期中） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使语义通顺完整。 both,  tall,  than,  at,  from,  make,  reaches,  more,  longer,  running I have two good friends. They are twin sisters. One is Lucy and the other is Lily. Lucy is not as 1 as Lily. And she is a little shorter than Lily. Lucy has 2 hair than Lily. Lily’s hair is truly short. But they are 3 talented in music. Lucy is good 4 playing the piano and Lily plays the guitar better 5 Lucy. And they like to 6 friends, too. Lily would like to make friends who are different 7 her. She says, “It’s not necessary to be the same.” She is quieter than most of her classmates. But she likes to have friends who are 8 outgoing than her. She thinks a true friend 9 for your hand and touches your heart. Lucy likes to have friends who are like her. She thinks a good friend is like a mirror. She is good at 10 . Like her, all of her friends like running, too. As for me, I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. What do you think ? Passage 7 （23-24八年级上·新疆和田墨玉县·期中） 选择正确的单词并用其正确形式填空。 fun     on     play     same     and love    but    they    have     too Hello, friends! My name is Bob. I’m 12 years old. I 1 many pen friends. One of 2 is Frank. He is in America. He is 12 years old, 3 . So we are of the 4 age. Frank 5 sports very much. He has two soccer balls, one basketball 6 two volleyballs. 7 his favorite sport is soccer. He thinks soccer is 8 . He 9 soccer every day. His favorite soccer player is Lionel Messi. He often watches him play soccer 10 TV. Passage 8 （23-24八年级上·新疆喀什二中·期中） 根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词） write, luck, or, that, great, old, and, help, try, of Who is your hero? Why do you like him? Cool looks? Money? A lot of talents? I think Helen Keller is one of the greatest persons all over the world. Helen is a famous 1 and educator in America. When Helen was a baby, she wasn’t very 2 . She couldn’t see 3 hear. As time passed, things got so bad 4 she couldn’t understand anything. But she had a 5 mind than most of the people. With the help of Miss Sullivan, Helen went to school when she got 6 . Helen Keller was both brave 7 wonderful. She spent her life 8 many blind and deaf people. She died in 1968 because 9 bad illness. Don’t stop 10 . Helen Keller said so. From her true story, I know whatever we do and how hard it is, we will never give up. 主题01 人与自我——学习生活 Passage 9 （23-24八年级上·新疆喀什地区英吉沙县·期中） 选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次（有两个多余的单词）。 truly, real, many, enjoying, work, bored, singing, relaxed, winners, more, deciding, things As we all know, there have been 1 talent shows on TV since Super Girls than before. Everyone thinks that the programs bring great fun to our daily life and we get 2 by watching different kinds of shows. They show their talents by 3 , dancing, doing magic and so on. In this way such programs give a free way to anyone who wants to show his 4 talent on TV and make more people 5 hard to make their dreams come true. And the 6 always get good prizes. When we watch the shows on TV, we usually play a role in 7 the winner. Though these shows 8 bring us lots of pleasure, they cause many bad 9 especially for teenagers. For example, many students have spent too much time and money 10 them. It affects their studies seriously. Passage 10 （23-24八年级上·新疆图木舒克·期中） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 two   laugh    good    give    they    different    in    badly    careful    because My name is Mike. I like making friends with different people. I always think my friends play an important role in my life. Bruce is one of my 1 friends. He is different from me. I am a little shy and serious, while he is outgoing. He is so funny that he often makes me 2 . Sometimes he even makes up some stories and tells 3 to other classmates. Although we have a lot of 4 in personalities (个性), we get on well with each other. And he always brings out the best 5 me. With his help, I am better at sports than before. We play baseball 6 a week and go to the library once a week. We never go online 7 it’s bad for our study. The other day, I had a math test I did 8 than before, so I was not happy. Bruce 9 me a lot of help. “You need to think very 10 about the answers next time,” he said. I believe I can do better in the next test. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 选词填空 主题01 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （23-24九年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐第一中学·期中） 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 look, remember, help, tell, surprised, I, again, happy, when, if When I was waiting for a bus at a station, I saw a young man get into a telephone box near the station. After a short time, he came out and 1 very sad. As he saw me, he came over. “Good afternoon, sir,” he said. “ 2 was Abraham Lincoln born (出生), do you know?” I felt a little 3 at his words. “Something may be wrong (有毛病的) with him,” I thought. Then he asked 4 , and I could see that he was not joking. So I thought for a minute and 5 him that Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809. The young man thanked 6 , turned around and walked into the telephone box again. A few minutes later, he came out 7 . He thanked me again and told me that he wanted to make a telephone call to his friend but he could not 8 his telephone number. “You 9 me remember it,” he said. “His telephone number is ‘180909’, and you can remember it easily 10 you know when the great man was born.” 【答案】1．looked 2．When 3．surprised 4．again 5．told 6．me 7．happily 8．remember 9．helped 10．if 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者告诉一位陌生人Abraham Lincoln的出生年份而帮助这位陌生人记起了朋友的电话号码的故事。 1．句意：不一会儿他就出来了并且看上去非常的沮丧。根据“came out and”表示前后并列，所以应填动词的过去式，根据“very sad”可知用备选词汇look表示“看上去很沮丧”，故填looked。 2．句意：Abraham Lincoln出生在什么时候，你知道吗？句子表达的是询问出生日期，用备选词汇when提问，首字母需要大写，故填When。 3．句意：对于他说的话，我感到有点儿吃惊。根据后文“Something may be wrong (有毛病的) with him”的语气可知此处表示惊讶，feel surprised at“对……感到惊讶”固定搭配，故填surprised。 4．句意：他又一次询问道，我这才能意识到他没开玩笑。第二段已经询问了一次，所以此处的提问是再一次询问，故填again。 5．句意：所以我思考了一分钟并告诉他Abraham Lincoln出生于1809年。根据前文的提问，后文则应该是告知答案，用备选词汇tell表示。文章时态用一般过去时，故填told。 6．句意：这位年轻人谢过我，转身又走进了电话亭。感谢的人是“我”，动词后面用宾格，故填me。 7．句意：几分钟后，他开心地出来了。根据前后文可以推出他知道答案并且打通电话后的心情是开心的，动词came用副词happily来修饰，故填happily。 8．句意：他再一次感谢了我并告诉我他想给朋友打个电话但是他不记得朋友的电话了。因为不记得朋友电话所以才会让作者帮忙，could情态动词后用动词原形，故填remember。 9．句意：你帮助我记起它了。是作者帮助他记起了电话，帮助这一动作已经发生，用一般过去时，故填helped。 10．句意：如果你知道这位伟人的出生时间你就能够轻松地记住它。空后是空前的假设条件，所以用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 Passage 2 （23-24九年级上·新疆库尔勒第一中学·期中） enough, theater, part, cheapest, closest, together, farthest, comfortable, walk, screen Steve, Dennis, Sam and Dave live in the same building. Today they want to see a movie 1 . Where are they going? They have different ideas. Steve thinks People’s Movie City has the biggest 2 . So he says, “It must show the pictures clearly 3 .” But Dennis wants to go to Xinhua Movie Palace. “Xinhua Movie Palace has the most 4 seats,” he says, “And it’s the 5 to home.” Sam says, “I think Guo Tai Movie is the best. It’s in a fun 6 of town. Many people see movies in the 7 . I think it should have the friendliest service, “But it’s the 8 from our houses,” Dave says. “I think Town Theater is nearer than Guo Tai Movie. We can 9 there. And the most important thing is that it has the 10 tickets,” Where should they go? They can’t still decide yet. 【答案】1．together 2．screen 3．enough 4．comfortable 5．closest 6．part 7．theater 8．farthest 9．walk 10．cheapest 【导语】本文讲述了Steve、Dennis、Sam和Dave四个人对看电影地点有不同意见，无法决定去哪里。 1．句意：今天他们想一起去看电影。分析句子“Today they want to see a movie”可知，此句结构完整，不缺少任何成分，故考虑使用副词；结合备选词，together符合语境。故填together。 2．句意：史蒂夫认为人民电影城的屏幕最大。根据下文“It must show the pictures clearly”可知，人民电影城有最大的屏幕，能清晰地显示画面，screen“屏幕”，符合语境。故填screen。 3．句意：它一定足够清晰地显示图片。根据上文“Steve thinks People’s Movie City has the biggest ...”可知，大屏幕可以把画面显示得足够清晰，enough“足够”，符合语境，修饰副词置于其后。故填enough。 4．句意：新华影城有最舒适的座位。根据“seats”可知，此处指新华影城的座椅是最舒服的，comfortable“舒服的”，符合语境。故填comfortable。 5．句意：而且它是离家最近的地方。根据“And it’s the ... to home.”可知，the后要用最高级；结合备选词，closest“最近的”，符合语境，close to“靠近”。故填closest。 6．句意：它在城里一个有趣的地方。根据“a fun”可知，此处要填入名词单数；结合备选词，part“部分”，符合语境。故填part。 7．句意：许多人在电影院看电影。根据“Many people see movies”可知，许多人看电影是在影院，theater“电影院”，符合语境。故填theater。 8．句意：但它离我们家最远。根据“But it’s the ... from our houses”可知，the后要用最高级；结合备选词，farthest“最远的”，符合语境；far from“离……远”。故填farthest。 9．句意：我们可以走着去。情态动词can后要接动词原形，walk“步行”，符合语境。故填walk。 10．句意：最重要的是它有最便宜的票。根据“And the most important thing is that it has the ... tickets”可知，the后要用最高级，cheapest“最便宜的”，符合语境。故填cheapest。 Passage 3 （23-24九年级上·新疆阿克苏·期中） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 money   anything   tired   helping   hungry care about   himself   bring   chance   choice Eric was a fourteen-year-old boy. He thought he was a young man but his parents didn’t think so. They told him “When you begin to think about 1 others, you will be a young man. ” One morning, his parents gave Eric some 2 to buy hamburgers at a store. He saw an old man there. The man looked very 3 . Eric went up to him and found that the old man lost his money and didn’t have 4 for his breakfast. Eric took the old man to the nearest restaurant. But the man ordered only a glass of water for 5 . Eric felt sorry for him, so he asked the waiter to 6 the old man some bread and a cup of milk. The old man was so 7 that he ate up all the food very soon. After that, the old man told Eric that he would never forget his kindness. Eric was so happy when he heard, “You are a good young man. ” The old man gave him a 8 to prove (证明) that he is a young man. Eric went home without hamburgers. But when his mother knew what had happened, she said happily, “I support your 9 and you are a really young man because you know to 10 others.” 【答案】1．helping 2．money 3．tired 4．anything 5．himself 6．bring 7．hungry 8．chance 9．choice 10．care about 【导语】本文主要介绍了Eric把自己买早饭的钱为一位丢失钱的老人买了早饭，从而证明自己是一名真正的年轻人。 1．句意：当你开始考虑帮助别人的时候，你就是一个年轻人了。根据下文可知是帮助别人，think about后接动名词形式，故填helping。 2．句意：一天早上，他的父母给Eric一些钱去商店买汉堡包。根据“to buy hamburgers at a store.”可知是父母给他钱，故填money。 3．句意：那个人看起来很疲惫。根据“the old man lost his money and didn’t have …for his breakfast.”可知，老人丢了钱又没吃早饭应该是看上去很疲惫，故填tired。 4．句意：Eric走到他跟前，发现这位老人丢了钱，早餐也没有东西吃。根据“didn’t have…for his breakfast.”可知，此处表示老人没有东西吃，anything“任何东西”符合，故填anything。 5．句意：但是那个人只为自己点了一杯水。根据“the man ordered only a glass of water for”可知，这里指只为自己点了一杯水，主语为the man，for himself“为他自己”，故填himself。 6．句意：Eric为他感到难过，所以他要求服务员给老人一些面包和一杯牛奶。bring sb sth“给某人带来某物”，to后接动词原形，故填bring。 7．句意：老人太饿了，很快就把所有的食物都吃光了。根据“he ate up all the food very soon.”可知是老人很饿，故填hungry。 8．句意：老人给了他一个机会证明他是个年轻人。根据“to prove (证明) that he is a young man.”可知是一个证明他是个年轻人的机会，chance意为“机会”，不定冠词a后跟单数名词，故填chance。 9．句意：我支持你的选择，你是一个真正的年轻人，因为你知道关心他人。根据“I support your”可知是妈妈支持Eric的选择，choice“选择”，名词作宾语，故填choice。 10．句意：我支持你的选择，你是一个真正的年轻人，因为你知道关心他人。根据“because you know to …others.”可知是知道关心他人，care about“关心”，to后接动词原形，故填care about。 主题02 人与自我——学习生活 Passage 4 （24-25八年级上·新疆和田墨玉县·期中） 请从方框内选择适当的词填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 photos with something makes the interesting vacation tried hardly me Dear Nancy, Long time no see! Let me tell you 1 interesting about me. I went to Sanya with my parents on 2 . The weather was sunny and hot. We 3 paragliding. I ate some delicious food. I took quite a few 4 there. We had a great time. Did you go anywhere 5 on vacation? Then, how about my daily life? I often help my parents 6 housework. I sleep for more than nine hours every night. I 7 ever stay up late. I use the Internet twice a week. I have a good friend, Amy. She is different from 8 . She is more outgoing than me. She sings more loudly. I’m very quiet, though. She always 9 me laugh. We often go to the movies on weekends. The cinema is 10 closest to my home and has the most comfortable seats. We saw many wonderful movies together. I wonder what your life is like. Please write to me soon. Yours, Cindy 【答案】1．something 2．vacation 3．tried 4．photos 5．interesting 6．with 7．hardly 8．me 9．makes 10．the 【导语】本文是一封Cindy写给Nancy的信，分享了她在三亚度假的经历和日常生活，并询问Nancy的近况。 1．句意：让我告诉你一些关于我的趣事。根据“Let me tell you ... interesting about me.”及备选词可知，something“某事”，符合语境；something interesting“有趣的事物”。故填something。 2．句意：我和父母去三亚度假了。根据“I went to Sanya with my parents on ...”及备选词可知，vacation“假期”，符合语境；on vacation“度假”。故填vacation。 3．句意：我们尝试了滑翔伞。根据“We ... paragliding.”可知，此句缺少谓语动词，且形式为过去式；结合备选词，tried“尝试”，符合语境。故填tried。 4．句意：我在那里拍了不少照片。根据“quite a few”可知，此处要填名词复数；结合备选词，photos“照片”，符合语境；take photos“拍照”。故填photos。 5．句意：你假期去什么有趣的地方了吗？根据“Did you go anywhere ... on vacation?”可知，此处要用形容词作后置定语，修饰anywhere；结合备选词，interesting“有趣的”，符合语境。故填interesting。 6．句意：我经常帮助父母做家务。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人（做）某事”，with符合语境。故填with。 7．句意：我几乎从不熬夜。根据“I sleep for more than nine hours every night.”可知，从不熬夜，hardly“几乎不”，符合语境；hardly ever“几乎从不”。故填hardly。 8．句意：她与我不同。根据“She is more outgoing than me. She sings more loudly.”可知，好朋友与自己不同，with后接代词宾格，me符合语境。故填me。 9．句意：她总是逗我笑。根据“She always ... me laugh. ”可知，此处缺少谓语动词；由“always”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语为She，谓语动词用三单；结合备选词，makes“使”，符合语境。故填makes。 10．句意：电影院离我家最近，座位也最舒服。根据“closest”是形容词最高级可知，此处要用定冠词the。故填the。 Passage 5 （24-25八年级上·新疆巴楚县·期中） looked, remember, helped, told, surprised, me, again, happily, when, if When I was waiting for a bus at a station, I saw a young man get into a telephone box near the station. After a short time he came out and 1 very sad. As he saw me, he came over. “Good afternoon, sir,” he said. “ 2 was Abraham Lincoln born (出生), do you know?” I felt a little 3 at his words. “Something may be wrong (有毛病的) with him,” I thought. Then he asked 4 , and I could see that he was not joking. So I thought for a minute and 5 him that Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809. The young man thanked 6 , turned around and walked into the telephone box again. A few minutes later, he came out 7 . He thanked me again and told me that he wanted to make a telephone call to his friend but he could not 8 his telephone number. “You 9 me remember it,” he said. “His telephone number is ‘180909’, and you can remember it easily 10 you know when the great man was born.” 【答案】1．looked 2．When 3．surprised 4．again 5．told 6．me 7．happily 8．remember 9．helped 10．if 【导语】本文介绍了作者在公共汽车站等车的一次经历：一个从电话亭中出来的年轻人询问他林肯在哪年出生，原来年轻人的朋友的电话和林肯的出生年份相关。 1．句意：过了一会儿，他出来了，看起来很伤心。根据“very sad”可知是看起来很伤心，look“看起来”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填looked。 2．句意：你知道亚伯拉罕·林肯是什么时候出生的吗？ 根据“Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809.”可知是询问林肯什么时候出生，when“什么时候”。故填When。 3．句意：我对他的话感到有点惊讶。根据“Something may be wrong (有毛病的) with him”可知作者认为他一定有问题，所以对他的话感到惊讶，be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”。故填surprised。 4．句意：然后他又问了一次，我看得出他不是在开玩笑。根据“and I could see that he was not joking”可知他又问了一次，again“又一次”。故填again。 5．句意：于是我想了一会儿，告诉他亚伯拉罕·林肯出生于1809年。根据“him that Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809.”可知是告诉他林肯出生在1809年，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式told“告诉”。故填told。 6．句意：这个年轻人感谢我，转身又走进电话亭。根据“thanked...”可知是感谢“我”，作宾语用代词宾格me。故填me。 7．句意：几分钟后，他开心地出来了。根据“He thanked me again”可知他出来时很开心，又感谢了“我”，修饰动词用副词happily“开心地”。故填happily。 8．句意：他再次感谢我，并告诉我他想给他的朋友打个电话，但他不记得他的电话号码了。根据“he could not...his telephone number.”可知他记不住朋友的电话号码，情态动词后加动词原形remember“记得”。故填remember。 9．句意：你帮我记起了。根据“me remember it”可知作者告诉了他林肯的出生日期，所以是帮助他记起朋友的电话号码，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式helped“帮助”。故填helped。 10．句意：他的电话号码是“180909”，如果你知道这位伟人什么时候出生，你很容易记住。后句是前句的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 Passage 6 （23-24八年级上·新疆喀什地区疏勒县·期中） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使语义通顺完整。 both,  tall,  than,  at,  from,  make,  reaches,  more,  longer,  running I have two good friends. They are twin sisters. One is Lucy and the other is Lily. Lucy is not as 1 as Lily. And she is a little shorter than Lily. Lucy has 2 hair than Lily. Lily’s hair is truly short. But they are 3 talented in music. Lucy is good 4 playing the piano and Lily plays the guitar better 5 Lucy. And they like to 6 friends, too. Lily would like to make friends who are different 7 her. She says, “It’s not necessary to be the same.” She is quieter than most of her classmates. But she likes to have friends who are 8 outgoing than her. She thinks a true friend 9 for your hand and touches your heart. Lucy likes to have friends who are like her. She thinks a good friend is like a mirror. She is good at 10 . Like her, all of her friends like running, too. As for me, I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. What do you think ? 【答案】1．tall 2．longer 3．both 4．at 5．than 6．make 7．from 8．more 9．reaches 10．running 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两位好朋友——双胞胎姐妹Lucy和Lily的不同性格和爱好。Lucy和Lily在音乐方面都有才华，但一个擅长钢琴，一个擅长吉他。Lily喜欢结交与自己不同的朋友，而Lucy则喜欢与她相似的人。最后，作者表达了对朋友相似或不同并不在意的态度。 1．句意：露西不如莉莉高。根据“And she is a little shorter than Lily.”可知，露西没有莉莉高，tall表示“高的”，not as...as表示“不如”，中间用形容词原级。故填tall。 2．句意：露西的头发比莉莉的要长。根据“Lily’s hair is truly short.”可知，露西的头发比莉莉的更长一些，应该填比较级，longer表示“更长的”。故填longer。 3．句意：但她们都很有音乐天赋。根据“Lucy is not as...Lily’s hair is truly short.”及“But they are...talented in music”可知，露西和莉莉虽然有些不同，但是她们两个都有音乐天赋，both“两个都”。故填both。 4．句意：露西擅长弹钢琴，莉莉弹吉他比露西好。be good at表示“擅长”，为固定短语。故填at。 5．句意：露西擅长弹钢琴，莉莉弹吉他比露西好。根据“Lily plays the guitar better...Lucy”可知，莉莉比露西更擅长弹吉他，than“比”。故填than。 6．句意：她们也喜欢交朋友。make friends为固定短语，意为“交朋友”。故填make。 7．句意：莉莉想交和她不同的朋友。be different from为固定短语，表示“和……不同”。故填from。 8．句意：但她喜欢结交比她更外向的朋友。根据“She is quieter than most of her classmates. But she likes to have friends who are...outgoing than her.”可知，莉莉喜欢交比她更外向的朋友，此处需用形容词的比较级，more outgoing表示“更外向的”。故填more。 9．句意：她认为一个真正的朋友会帮助你并触动你的心灵。此处缺少谓语动词，reach for your hand表示“伸出援手”，主语a true friend是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应使用单数形式。故填reaches。 10．句意：她擅长跑步。根据“Like her, all of her friends like running, too.”可知，露西擅长跑步，并且她所有的朋友也都喜欢跑步。故填running。 Passage 7 （23-24八年级上·新疆和田墨玉县·期中） 选择正确的单词并用其正确形式填空。 fun     on     play     same     and love    but    they    have     too Hello, friends! My name is Bob. I’m 12 years old. I 1 many pen friends. One of 2 is Frank. He is in America. He is 12 years old, 3 . So we are of the 4 age. Frank 5 sports very much. He has two soccer balls, one basketball 6 two volleyballs. 7 his favorite sport is soccer. He thinks soccer is 8 . He 9 soccer every day. His favorite soccer player is Lionel Messi. He often watches him play soccer 10 TV. 【答案】1．have 2．them 3．too 4．same 5．loves 6．and 7．But 8．fun 9．plays 10．on 【来源】广东省肇庆市颂德学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题 【导语】本文主要介绍了Bob的笔友——Frank。 1．句意：我有很多笔友。根据“many pen friends.”和所给单词可知，有很多笔友，句子时态是一般现在时，主语非三单，have符合句意，故填have。 2．句意：其中一个是弗兰克。根据“One of”和所给单词可知，其中一个是弗兰克，需要宾格，them符合句意，故填them。 3．句意：他也12岁了。根据“I’m 12 years old.”和所给单词可知，他也12岁，too符合句意，故填too。 4．句意：所以我们是同龄人。根据“I’m 12 years old.”和所给单词可知，两人一样大，same“同样的”符合句意，故填same。 5．句意：弗兰克非常喜欢运动。根据“sports very much”和所给单词可知，非常喜欢运动，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，loves符合句意，故填loves。 6．句意：他有两个足球，一个篮球和两个排球。根据“two soccer balls, one basketball”和所给单词可知，前后是并列关系，故填and。 7．句意：但他最喜欢的运动是足球。根据“his favorite sport is soccer”和所给单词可知，前后是转折关系，but符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写，故填But。 8．句意：他认为足球很有趣。根据“He thinks soccer is”和所给单词可知，足球很有趣，fun符合句意，故填fun。 9．句意：他每天踢足球。根据“every day”和所给单词可知，每天踢足球，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，plays符合句意，故填plays。 10．句意：他经常在电视上看他踢足球。根据“TV”和所给单词可知，on TV“在电视上”，故填on。 Passage 8 （23-24八年级上·新疆喀什二中·期中） 根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。（每空一词） write, luck, or, that, great, old, and, help, try, of Who is your hero? Why do you like him? Cool looks? Money? A lot of talents? I think Helen Keller is one of the greatest persons all over the world. Helen is a famous 1 and educator in America. When Helen was a baby, she wasn’t very 2 . She couldn’t see 3 hear. As time passed, things got so bad 4 she couldn’t understand anything. But she had a 5 mind than most of the people. With the help of Miss Sullivan, Helen went to school when she got 6 . Helen Keller was both brave 7 wonderful. She spent her life 8 many blind and deaf people. She died in 1968 because 9 bad illness. Don’t stop 10 . Helen Keller said so. From her true story, I know whatever we do and how hard it is, we will never give up. 【答案】1．writer 2．lucky 3．or 4．that 5．greater 6．older 7．and 8．helping 9．of 10．trying 【分析】本文是记叙文，介绍了世界著名作家海伦·凯勒的励志人生，告诉我们无论身处什么环境中，都不要停止努力。 1．句意：海伦是美国著名的作家和教育家。famous著名的，形容词修饰名词；write“写”是动词，用其名词形式writer“作家”表示Helen的身份，故填writer。 2．句意：当海伦是一个婴儿时，她非常不幸运。设空处作表语，根据下文“She couldn’t see ... hear”，可知她很不幸，可知用luck的形容词形式lucky，故填lucky。 3．句意：她不能看和听。由couldn’t可知本句为否定句，需用or连结see和hear两个并列的动作，故填or。 4．句意：随着时间的推移，情况变得越来越糟，她什么也听不见了。根据题干“things got so bad … she couldn’t hear anything”，可知情况变得更糟的结果是她什么都听不见了，用so…that引导结果状语从句，故填that。 5．句意：但她的心胸比大多数人都宽广。设空处修饰名词mind，需用形容词作定语；结合语境可知她胸怀宽广，great符合语境；than是比较级的标志，故填greater。 6．句意：在苏利文女士的帮助下，海伦长大了就去上学了。got是表变化系动词，其后跟形容词；结合语境，此处是说当海伦长得再大一点，所以用形容词old的比较级，故填older。 7．句意：海伦·凯勒既勇敢又出色。本句是肯定句，设空处连接brave和beautiful两个并列的形容词，需用and。故填and。 8．句意：她花费她的一生帮助了很多聋哑人。spend some time doing sth.花费时间做某事，是固定短语；结合语境可知，这里介绍海伦一生帮助了很多聋哑人，需用help的动名词形式。故填helping。 9．句意：她1968年因重病去世。由bad illness可知海伦死于重病，用because of表示原因，后接名词短语。故填of。 10．句意：不要停止努力。根据下文“From her true story, I know whatever we do and how hard it is, we will never give up”，可知不要停止努力；stop doing sth.停止做某事，是固定结构，故填trying。 主题01 人与自我——学习生活 Passage 9 （23-24八年级上·新疆喀什地区英吉沙县·期中） 选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次（有两个多余的单词）。 truly, real, many, enjoying, work, bored, singing, relaxed, winners, more, deciding, things As we all know, there have been 1 talent shows on TV since Super Girls than before. Everyone thinks that the programs bring great fun to our daily life and we get 2 by watching different kinds of shows. They show their talents by 3 , dancing, doing magic and so on. In this way such programs give a free way to anyone who wants to show his 4 talent on TV and make more people 5 hard to make their dreams come true. And the 6 always get good prizes. When we watch the shows on TV, we usually play a role in 7 the winner. Though these shows 8 bring us lots of pleasure, they cause many bad 9 especially for teenagers. For example, many students have spent too much time and money 10 them. It affects their studies seriously. 【答案】1．more 2．relaxed 3．singing 4．real 5．work 6．winners 7．deciding 8．truly 9．things 10．enjoying 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了才艺表演的节目给观众、参与者带来的好处以及才艺表演带来对青少年不好的影响。 1．句意：众所周知，自《超级女声》以来，电视上的才艺节目比以前更多了。根据后文的“talent shows on TV since Super Girls than before”并结合所给单词可知，应该是电视上的才艺节目比以前更多了，more“更多的”是many的比较级，故填more。 2．句意：大家都认为这些节目给我们的日常生活中带来很大的乐趣，而且我们通过观看不同种类的节目变得放松。根据后文的“by watching different kinds of shows”并结合所给单词可知，应该是我们感到放松，relaxed意为“放松的”，故填relaxed。 3．句意：他们通过唱歌、跳舞、表演魔术等方式展示才艺。根据前文的“They show their talents by”和后文的“dancing, doing magic and so on”并结合所给单词可知，应该是唱歌、跳舞、表演魔术等方式展示才艺，by后面接动名词，singing“唱歌”是sing的动名词，故填singing。 4．句意：通过这种方式，这些节目为那些想在电视上展示自己真正才华的人提供了一种免费的方式，让更多的人努力工作，实现自己的梦想。根据前面的“show his”和后文的“talent on TV”并结合所给单词可知，应该是在电视上向大家展示他真正的才艺，用形容词real“真正的”修饰talent，故填real。 5．句意：通过这种方式，这些节目为那些想在电视上展示自己真正才华的人提供了一种免费的方式，让更多的人努力工作，实现自己的梦想。根据前文的“make more people”和后文的“hard to make their dreams come true”并结合所给单词可知，应该是让更多的人努力工作以便让他们的梦想成真，work hard“努力工作”，make后面接动词原形，故填work。 6．句意：获胜者总是得到很好的奖励。根据后文的“always get good prizes”并结合所给单词可知，获胜者总是得到很好的奖励，get是原形，所以主语用复数，winners意为“获胜者”，故填winners。 7．句意：当我们看电视上的节目时，我们通常扮演决定获胜者的角色。根据前文的“we usually play a role in”和后文的“the winner”并结合所给单词可知，应该是我们通常在决定获胜者方面起作用，in是介词，后面接动名词，deciding“决定”是decide的动名词，故填deciding。 8．句意：尽管这些节目确实给我们带来了许多乐趣，但是它们也给青少年造成了很多不好的事情。根据后文的“bring us lots of pleasure”并结合所给单词可知，应该是这些节目确实给我们带来了很多乐趣，副词truly“确实，真正地”修饰bring，故填truly。 9．句意：尽管这些节目确实给我们带来了许多乐趣，但是它们也给青少年造成了很多不好的事情。根据前文的“they cause many bad”和后文的“especially for teenagers. For example, many students have spent too much time and money enjoying them”并结合所给单词可知，应该是给青少年造成了很多不好的事情，things意为“事情”，故填things。 10．句意：例如，很多学生已经花了太多时间和钱欣赏这些节目。根据前文的“many students have spent too much time and money”和后文的“them”可知，应该是花了太多时间和钱欣赏这些节目，spend+时间+in+doing sth“花费时间做某事”，enjoying意为“享受”，故填enjoying。 Passage 10 （23-24八年级上·新疆图木舒克·期中） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 two   laugh    good    give    they    different    in    badly    careful    because My name is Mike. I like making friends with different people. I always think my friends play an important role in my life. Bruce is one of my 1 friends. He is different from me. I am a little shy and serious, while he is outgoing. He is so funny that he often makes me 2 . Sometimes he even makes up some stories and tells 3 to other classmates. Although we have a lot of 4 in personalities (个性), we get on well with each other. And he always brings out the best 5 me. With his help, I am better at sports than before. We play baseball 6 a week and go to the library once a week. We never go online 7 it’s bad for our study. The other day, I had a math test I did 8 than before, so I was not happy. Bruce 9 me a lot of help. “You need to think very 10 about the answers next time,” he said. I believe I can do better in the next test. 【答案】1．best 2．laugh 3．them 4．differences 5．in 6．twice 7．because 8．worse 9．gave 10．carefully 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者迈克和他最好的朋友布鲁斯之间的事情。 1．句意：布鲁斯是我最好的朋友之一。根据“Bruce is one of my...friends.”和备选词汇可知，此处是布鲁斯是我最好的朋友之一，“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，空处需填形容词最高级，best“最好的”形容词good的最高级，符合语境。故填best。 2．句意：他很有趣，经常逗我笑。根据“He is so funny that he often makes me...”和备选词汇可知，他很有趣，可推测此处是经常逗我笑，make sb laugh表示“使某人发笑”。故填laugh。 3．句意：有时他甚至会编一些故事，告诉其他同学它们。根据“Sometimes he even makes up some stories and tells...to other classmates.”和备选词汇可知，有时他会编一些故事，可推测此处是告诉其他同学这些故事，tell sth to sb表示“告诉某人某事”，此处用第三人称代词复数宾格指代some stories，them“它们”为第三人称复数主格they的宾格。故填them。 4．句意：尽管我们在性格上有很多不同，但我们相处得很好。根据“Although we have a lot of...in personalities, we get on well with each other.”和备选词汇可知，句子为although引导的让步状语从句，主句表示我们相处的很好，可推测此处是尽管我们在性格上有很多不同之处，a lot of后需填名词复数，differences“不同（之处）”为形容词different的名词复数，符合语境。故填differences。 5．句意：他总是激发我最好的一面。根据下文“With his help, I am better at sports than before.”和备选词汇可知，在他的帮助下，我在运动方面比以前更好了，可推测此处是他总激发我最好的一面，bring out the best in sb表示“激发某人最好的一面”。故填in。 6．句意：我们每周打两次棒球，每周去图书馆一次。根据“We play baseball...a week and go to the library once a week.”和备选词汇可知，我们每周去一次图书馆，可推测此处是每周打两次棒球，and连接并列关系，空处需填与once并列的副词，twice“两次”为形容词two的副词。故填twice。 7．句意：我们从不上网，因为这对我们的学习不利。根据“We never go online...it’s bad for our study.”和备选词汇可知，“我们从不上网”与“这对我们的学习不利”之间为因果关系，且后句为原因，空处需填从属连词，表原因，because“因为”，从属连词，表原因，符合语境。故填because。 8．句意：前几天，我的数学考试比以前差了，所以我很不高兴。根据“The other day, I had a math test I did...than before, so I was not happy.”和备选词汇可知，前几天，我数学考试了，且后面表示所以我不高兴，可推测前面为不高兴的原因，即我的数学考试比以前差了，than前需填副词比较级，修饰动词did，表示一方超过或低于另一方的情况，worse“更差”为副词badly的比较级。故填worse。 9．句意：布鲁斯给了我很多帮助。根据“Bruce...me a lot of help.”和备选词汇可知，此处是布鲁斯帮助我，即布鲁斯给我很多帮助，give sb help表示“给某人帮助”，因事情是几天前发生的，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，gave“给”为动词give的过去式。故填gave。 10．句意：“下次你需要非常仔细地思考答案，”他说。根据“You need to think very...about the answers next time,...”和备选词汇可知，考试要仔细思考再作答，可推测此处是下次你需要非常仔细地思考答案，空处需填副词，修饰think，carefully“仔细地”为形容词careful的副词。故填carefully。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $