专题03 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，新疆专用）八年级英语上学期

专题03 阅读理解-应用文 主题01 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （23-24九年级上·新疆图木舒克·期中） 阅读下列材料，从题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 Channel Time Name of show Kind of show ATV 7:00 News News 8:30 Good Friend Contest Game Show 9:20 Chinese Mother Documentary Special 12:00 Tokyo Love Story Soap Opera BTV 7:40 China Sports Sports Show 9:20 Happy Family Sitcom 10:40 Face To Face Talk Show CTV 9:30 China Music Music 13:40 Romantic Dream Fashion Show 22:40 Football Magazine Sports Show 1．What time does the show “Chinese Mother” begin? A．10:00. B．9:20. C．13:30. D．22:00. 2．What type is the show “Tokyo Love Story”? A．Sitcom. B．Sports Show. C．Soap Opera. D．Music. 3．Which two shows begin at the same time? A．Face To Face and Romantic Dream. B．Happy Family and China Music. C．Chinese Mother and Football Magazine. D．Chinese Mother and Happy Family. 4．Which program is Fashion Show? A．Romantic Dream. B．News. C．Face To Face. D．China Sports. 5．Which channel (频道) has the show “Good Friend Contest”? A．ATV. B．BTV. C．CTV. D．CCTV. Passage 2 （23-24八年级上·新疆喀什地区巴楚县·期中） MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAY Harry Potter III 14:00 21:00 Science Fiction Now Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school for three years. He begins a new life. How is everything going? Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00 Comedy Rowan Atkinson is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. It's very funny. Don’t miss it. Hi Mum 11:00 16:00 Comedy Do you like Jia Ling? She is both the actress and director of this movie. It’s so interesting and moving. Come and have fun! The Monkey King 17:00 22:00 Cartoon It is picked from Journey to the west. This movie describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all gods. Children, come and see it! 1．What kind of movie is Mr. Bean? A．Comedy. B．Science fiction. C．Cartoon. D．Action movie. 2．_______ is picked from Journey to the West. A．Harry Potter III B．Mr. Bean C．Hi Mum D．The Monkey King 3．After having dinner at 7:30 on Friday evening, I could choose to enjoy_______. A．The Monkey King or Mr. Bean B．Hi Mum or Harry Potter Ill C．Harry Potter III or The Monkey King D．Hi Mum or Mr. Bean 4．________ is the actress of Hi Mum. A．Rowan Atkinson B．Jia Ling C．The Monkey King D．Harry Potter 5．You can see Harry Potter III at ________. A．2:00 a.m B．4:00 a.m C．1:00 p.m D．9:00 p.m Passage 3 （24-25八年级上·新疆和田墨玉县·期中） Brooklyn Children’s Museum Opened in 1899, it is the first museum for children in the world. The museum is in New York, the USA．It is best for preschool and young primary school students. Opening time: Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Thursday: 10 a. m.—6 p. m. Saturday, Sunday: 10 a. m.—7 p. m. Prices: 1 and older: $11 Free for children under 1 Museum of Childhood The museum in Edinburgh, Scotland is the first museum in the world about the history of childhood. There are toys and games from across the generations (几代人) in it. The museum also tells visitors about things in history, like children’s schooldays, holidays, clubs, clothing and so on. It’s free!Opening time: Monday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. National Space Center The museum is in Leicester, the UK. With six interactive galleries (互动展馆) , the UK’s largest planetarium (天文馆) and the 42m-high Rocket Tower (火箭塔) , the National Space Center is a wonderful place to visit. Opening time: Monday—Friday: 10 a. m.—4 p. m.                          Saturday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Prices: Adults (成人) : ￡14              Children (5—16) :￡11              Under 5: free *Children under 14 must visit the center with an adult. 1．Brooklyn Children’s Museum is not open on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday 2．The Museum of Childhood is in ________. A．New York B．Washington C．Leicester D．Edinburgh 3．The Museum of Childhood is open for ________ hours a day. A．5 B．7 C．8 D．10 4．Sam is a 10-year-old boy. He needs to pay ________ if he visits the National Space Center with his parents. A．£33 B．£36 C．£39 D．£42 5．According to the passage, we can know that ________. A．children under 14 must visit these museums with an adult B．Brooklyn Children’s Museum has a history of over 100 years C．the National Space Center has the highest Rocket Tower in the UK D．the Museum of Childhood is the world’s first museum for children Passage 4 （23-24八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐八中·期中）Sydney Tower Address: 100 Market St. Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9208 Open time: 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. (Saturdays to 11:30 p.m.) Ticket: $60 (for an adult) $30 (for a child) Website: www.sydneytower.com.au How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the web Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city. 1．Sydney Tower is ________ in Sydney, Australia. A．the busiest street B．the biggest station C．the most beautiful park D．the highest point 2．If a father with his two children goes to visit Sydney Tower, he has to pay ________. A．$60 B．$90 C．$120 D．$150 3．How can we get to Town Hall Station? A．by bus B．by train C．by bike D．on foot 4．How long is it open on Friday? A．12 and a half hours B．13 hours C．13 and a half hours D．14 hours 5．We can book the tickets by ________. A．phone B．TV C．bike D．We don’t know 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 5 （24-25八年级上·新疆伊宁市新源县·期中） The summer vacation is on the way! Spend time on your computers or on your mobile phones? Stay at home and watch TV? Why don’t you join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies? DANCE CLUB Like to dance? Come and join our club. Members meet from 2 pm to 5 pm on Mondays to practice dancing. There will be a big show in the end and your parents will be invited to watch your wonderful performance. COOKING CLUB Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking? Yes? Our club is the most popular one with more than 50 members. Members meet at 9 am every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself with your partners. Of course, you can also put your works on WeChat. PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB The club is perfect for students who love taking pictures. Members take courses on Fridays, from 9 am to 11 am. You will enjoy photos that top photographers have taken in the courses. The best teachers from art schools will also teach you how to take wonderful photos. CHESS CLUB If you are interested in improving your creativity and problem-solving ability, you can’t miss the chess club. Members meet at 2:30 pm on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will learn more about the knowledge and skills of playing chess. 1．Who will be invited to watch your performance in the dance club? A．Your parents. B．Your teachers. C．Your friends. D．Your classmates. 2．If Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food, what club can she join? A．Chess club. B．Dance club. C．Cooking club. D．Photography club. 3．How long do the courses last on Fridays in the photography club? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. D．Four hours. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．There will be a big show in the photography club. B．Cooking club members meet at 9 am every Friday. C．Dance club is the most popular one with more than 50 members. D．Chess club can help improve your creativity and problem-solving ability. 5．What does the writer advise students to do during the summer vacation? A．To use mobile phones. B．To spend time on computers. C．To stay at home and watch TV. D．To develop new interests and hobbies. Passage 6 （24-25八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐111中学·期中） Dear Ellie, I’m glad to know that you are looking for a pen pal in Japan. First, let me tell you about myself. My name is Miyo Terris. I am nineteen years old and I live in a small city near Tokyo. I live with my father, my mother and my little brother. I love dogs and that is why I have two dogs. I take them out for a walk every day in the evenings. I have many hobbies (业余爱好). I often go to the movies with my friends on weekends. I like fishing and I go fishing with my father once a week. I’m also on a soccer team and I play soccer twice a month. I like watching baseball games and I wish to watch them in your country one day. I will go to Tokyo this October and study English in a college (大学) there. I would like to be a teacher and teach English at a high school after I finish my studies. I want to improve (提高) my English, so please let me know where I make mistakes (犯错). Also, I would like to know about your family. Write to me please! Yours, Miyo Terris 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Which of the following is TRUE about Miyo Terris? A．He has many pen pals. B．He wants to move to Tokyo. C．He is the only child in his family. D．He takes his dogs for a walk every day. 2．How often does Miyo Terris play soccer? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 3．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Soccer games. B．Baseball games. C．Dogs. D．Movies. 4．This October, Miyo Terris will ______. A．become an English teacher B．watch a soccer game C．visit Ellie’s country D．study in Tokyo 5．What will Ellie probably (很可能) write about in her e-mail to Miyo Terris? A．Her pets. B．Her friends. C．Her family. D．Her school life. Passage 7 （24-25八年级上·新疆阿克苏·期中） Volunteers Wanted People in Enshi are building the nationally advanced clean & civilized city. Some volunteers are needed. If you have interest, you are warmly welcomed! Cleaners Work place: Enshi Museum Work time: 08:00-10:00 15:00-18:00 Every Saturday Job: Keep the museum clean. Call Ms. Long at 0718-8253763 Persuaders (劝诫员) Work place: Renmin Road Work time: 08:00-12:00 15:00-17:00 Every Sunday Job: Ask people to obey the traffic rules. Email: Kangkang@hotmail.com Publicists (宣传员) Work place: Enshi Theater Work time: 16:00-18:00 Every Friday Job: Spread the message of building the nationally advanced clean&civilized city. Visit www.wmes.com Guides Work place: Enshi Railway Station Work time: 08:00-12:00 14:00-17:00 Every Saturday&Sunday Job: Help strangers find the way. Call Mr. Huang at 0718-8367912 1．How many types of volunteers are needed? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 2．Where do the cleaners work? A．In Enshi Museum. B．On Renmin Road. C．At Enshi Railway Station. D．At Enshi Theater. 3．Persuaders’ job is to ask people to _________. A．give up smoking B．clean the street C．obey the traffic rules D．spread the message 4．When you are free on Friday, you can be a ________. A．cleaner B．persuader C．guide D．publicist 5．If you want to be a guide, you can _________ . A．call Ms. Long at 0718-8253763 B．email Kangkang C．call Mr. Huang at 0718-8367912 D．visit www.wmes.com 主题01 人与自我——生活经历与学习互动 Passage 8 （24-25八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐六十四中·期中） Dear Dr. Marie, I’m 15 and I’m a high school student. I have few friends and I never go out with any of them. Making friends is so hard and I don’t know how some of my classmates do it so quickly. It makes me feel worse about myself. Please help me! Jenny Dear Jenny, Yes, making friends is hard. But you’re not the only one! It takes time to make friends. Now let me tell you some ways to make friends. Help others. Always smile. Show people you care about them when they talk to you. Show that you’re interested in what he or she says. When there is a problem in the relationship (关系), work on the problem, not the person. Dr. Marie 1．From the passage, we can know ________. A．Jenny is fourteen years old B．Jenny studies in a high school C．Jenny has lots of friends D．Jenny likes to go out with her classmates 2．The underlined word “it” refers to (指代)“________”. A．helping others B．going out with friends C．making friends D．doing well in study 3．Dr. Marie tells Jenny ________ ways to make friends. A．three B．four C．five D．six 4．If there is a problem between you and your friend, you should ________ according to (根据) Dr. Marie. A．have a fight with your friend B．leave your friend C．be interested in what he or she says D．work on the problem 5．Jenny writes this letter to ________. A．ask Dr. Marie for some help B．tell Dr. Marie about her friends C．make friends with Dr. Marie D．let Dr. Marie know her idea Passage 9 （24-25八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐七十一中·期中）Here are four students’ habits. Let’s look at them. Name/Activity Tom Linda Tina Jack exercising twice a week twice a week never every day drinking milk never twice a day every morning three times a day eating fruit and vegetables twice a day every day once a week every day eating junk food once a week twice a week four times a week never sleeping seven hours a day six hours a day five hours a day eight hours a day 1．From the form (表格), we know ________ habit may be the best. A．Tina’s B．Tom’s C．Jack’s D．Linda’s 2．What does Tina never do? A．She never exercises. B．She never drinks milk. C．She never eats vegetables. D．She never eats junk food. 3．How often does Jack exercise? A．never. B．every day. C．twice a day. D．twice a week. 4．How long does Tom sleep every day? A．for five hours. B．for six hours. C．for seven hours. D．for eight hours. 5．What does Linda do twice a week? A．has vegetables and milk B．eats junk food and fruit C．exercises and eats healthy food D．eats junk food and exercises / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解-应用文 主题01 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （23-24九年级上·新疆图木舒克·期中） 阅读下列材料，从题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 Channel Time Name of show Kind of show ATV 7:00 News News 8:30 Good Friend Contest Game Show 9:20 Chinese Mother Documentary Special 12:00 Tokyo Love Story Soap Opera BTV 7:40 China Sports Sports Show 9:20 Happy Family Sitcom 10:40 Face To Face Talk Show CTV 9:30 China Music Music 13:40 Romantic Dream Fashion Show 22:40 Football Magazine Sports Show 1．What time does the show “Chinese Mother” begin? A．10:00. B．9:20. C．13:30. D．22:00. 2．What type is the show “Tokyo Love Story”? A．Sitcom. B．Sports Show. C．Soap Opera. D．Music. 3．Which two shows begin at the same time? A．Face To Face and Romantic Dream. B．Happy Family and China Music. C．Chinese Mother and Football Magazine. D．Chinese Mother and Happy Family. 4．Which program is Fashion Show? A．Romantic Dream. B．News. C．Face To Face. D．China Sports. 5．Which channel (频道) has the show “Good Friend Contest”? A．ATV. B．BTV. C．CTV. D．CCTV. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章分别介绍了ATV、BTV、CTV的电视节目及其播出的时间。 1．细节理解题。根据ATV的电视节目单可知，Chinese Mother播出于9:20。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据ATV的电视节目单可知，Tokyo Love Story属于Soap Opera的种类，Soap Opera表示“肥皂剧”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据ATV和BTV的电视节目单可知，同样播出时间的是Chinese Mother和Happy Family，都是9:20播放。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据CTV的电视节目单可知，Fashion Show的节目有Romantic Dream。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据ATV的电视节目单可知，Good Friend Contest属于ATV的节目。故选A。 Passage 2 （23-24八年级上·新疆喀什地区巴楚县·期中） MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAY Harry Potter III 14:00 21:00 Science Fiction Now Harry Potter has been in the wizardry school for three years. He begins a new life. How is everything going? Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00 Comedy Rowan Atkinson is a great actor. His movie Mr. Bean is coming. It's very funny. Don’t miss it. Hi Mum 11:00 16:00 Comedy Do you like Jia Ling? She is both the actress and director of this movie. It’s so interesting and moving. Come and have fun! The Monkey King 17:00 22:00 Cartoon It is picked from Journey to the west. This movie describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all gods. Children, come and see it! 1．What kind of movie is Mr. Bean? A．Comedy. B．Science fiction. C．Cartoon. D．Action movie. 2．_______ is picked from Journey to the West. A．Harry Potter III B．Mr. Bean C．Hi Mum D．The Monkey King 3．After having dinner at 7:30 on Friday evening, I could choose to enjoy_______. A．The Monkey King or Mr. Bean B．Hi Mum or Harry Potter Ill C．Harry Potter III or The Monkey King D．Hi Mum or Mr. Bean 4．________ is the actress of Hi Mum. A．Rowan Atkinson B．Jia Ling C．The Monkey King D．Harry Potter 5．You can see Harry Potter III at ________. A．2:00 a.m B．4:00 a.m C．1:00 p.m D．9:00 p.m 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇广告。主要介绍了周五上映的四部电影的上映时间、主要内容。 1．细节理解题。根据表格第一列右侧“Mr. Bean 9:00 18:00 Comedy”可知，这是一部喜剧。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据表格第二列右侧“It is picked from Journey to the west.”可知，《大闹天宫》是节选自《西游记》的。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据表格中每部电影后的时间可知，晚上7点30分之后能看的有《哈利波特》和《大闹天宫》。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据表格第二列左侧“Do you like Jia Ling? She is both the actress and director of this movie.”可知，贾玲是《你好，李焕英》的演员。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据表格第一列左侧“Harry Potter III 14:00 21:00”可知，晚上9点可以看《哈利波特》。故选D。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级上·新疆和田墨玉县·期中） Brooklyn Children’s Museum Opened in 1899, it is the first museum for children in the world. The museum is in New York, the USA．It is best for preschool and young primary school students. Opening time: Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Thursday: 10 a. m.—6 p. m. Saturday, Sunday: 10 a. m.—7 p. m. Prices: 1 and older: $11 Free for children under 1 Museum of Childhood The museum in Edinburgh, Scotland is the first museum in the world about the history of childhood. There are toys and games from across the generations (几代人) in it. The museum also tells visitors about things in history, like children’s schooldays, holidays, clubs, clothing and so on. It’s free!Opening time: Monday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. National Space Center The museum is in Leicester, the UK. With six interactive galleries (互动展馆) , the UK’s largest planetarium (天文馆) and the 42m-high Rocket Tower (火箭塔) , the National Space Center is a wonderful place to visit. Opening time: Monday—Friday: 10 a. m.—4 p. m.                          Saturday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Prices: Adults (成人) : ￡14              Children (5—16) :￡11              Under 5: free *Children under 14 must visit the center with an adult. 1．Brooklyn Children’s Museum is not open on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday 2．The Museum of Childhood is in ________. A．New York B．Washington C．Leicester D．Edinburgh 3．The Museum of Childhood is open for ________ hours a day. A．5 B．7 C．8 D．10 4．Sam is a 10-year-old boy. He needs to pay ________ if he visits the National Space Center with his parents. A．£33 B．£36 C．£39 D．£42 5．According to the passage, we can know that ________. A．children under 14 must visit these museums with an adult B．Brooklyn Children’s Museum has a history of over 100 years C．the National Space Center has the highest Rocket Tower in the UK D．the Museum of Childhood is the world’s first museum for children 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了三个有趣的博物馆。 1．细节理解题。根据Brooklyn Children’s Museum “Opening time: Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Thursday: 10 a. m.—6 p. m.Saturday, Sunday: 10 a. m.—7 p. m.”可知，布鲁克林儿童博物馆在周二至周日开放，所以在周一是不开放。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Museum of Childhood “The museum in Edinburgh, Scotland is the first museum in the world about the history of childhood.”可知，童年博物馆在爱丁堡。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据Museum of Childhood “Opening time: Monday—Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m.”可知，童年博物馆一天的开放时间是7个小时。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据National Space Center “Prices: Adults (成人) : ￡14/ Children (5—16): ￡11/ Under 5: free”可知，去参加国家航天中心，10岁的Sam要买儿童票￡11；父母需要买成人票，两张￡28，一共是￡39。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据Brooklyn Children’s Museum “Opened in 1899, it is the first museum for children in the world.”可知，布鲁克林儿童博物馆已有100多年的历史。故选B。 Passage 4 （23-24八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐八中·期中） Sydney Tower Address: 100 Market St. Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9208 Open time: 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. (Saturdays to 11:30 p.m.) Ticket: $60 (for an adult) $30 (for a child) Website: www.sydneytower.com.au How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the web Attraction: Sydney’s best views are just beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360° views of our beautiful city. 1．Sydney Tower is ________ in Sydney, Australia. A．the busiest street B．the biggest station C．the most beautiful park D．the highest point 2．If a father with his two children goes to visit Sydney Tower, he has to pay ________. A．$60 B．$90 C．$120 D．$150 3．How can we get to Town Hall Station? A．by bus B．by train C．by bike D．on foot 4．How long is it open on Friday? A．12 and a half hours B．13 hours C．13 and a half hours D．14 hours 5．We can book the tickets by ________. A．phone B．TV C．bike D．We don’t know 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚悉尼塔的观光攻略。 1．细节理解题。根据“Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney”可知，悉尼塔是澳大利亚悉尼的最高点。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Ticket: $60 (for an adult) $30 (for a child)”可知，成人票是60美元，儿童票是30美元，故一位父亲和两个孩子，共需支付120美元。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“How to get there: train to Town Hall Station”可知，乘火车到市政厅站。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm”可知，周五的营业时间是上午9点，至晚上10点半，共13.5小时。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“How to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the web”可知，可以通过电话订票。故选A。 主题01 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 5 （24-25八年级上·新疆伊宁市新源县·期中） The summer vacation is on the way! Spend time on your computers or on your mobile phones? Stay at home and watch TV? Why don’t you join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies? DANCE CLUB Like to dance? Come and join our club. Members meet from 2 pm to 5 pm on Mondays to practice dancing. There will be a big show in the end and your parents will be invited to watch your wonderful performance. COOKING CLUB Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking? Yes? Our club is the most popular one with more than 50 members. Members meet at 9 am every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself with your partners. Of course, you can also put your works on WeChat. PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB The club is perfect for students who love taking pictures. Members take courses on Fridays, from 9 am to 11 am. You will enjoy photos that top photographers have taken in the courses. The best teachers from art schools will also teach you how to take wonderful photos. CHESS CLUB If you are interested in improving your creativity and problem-solving ability, you can’t miss the chess club. Members meet at 2:30 pm on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will learn more about the knowledge and skills of playing chess. 1．Who will be invited to watch your performance in the dance club? A．Your parents. B．Your teachers. C．Your friends. D．Your classmates. 2．If Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food, what club can she join? A．Chess club. B．Dance club. C．Cooking club. D．Photography club. 3．How long do the courses last on Fridays in the photography club? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. D．Four hours. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．There will be a big show in the photography club. B．Cooking club members meet at 9 am every Friday. C．Dance club is the most popular one with more than 50 members. D．Chess club can help improve your creativity and problem-solving ability. 5．What does the writer advise students to do during the summer vacation? A．To use mobile phones. B．To spend time on computers. C．To stay at home and watch TV. D．To develop new interests and hobbies. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了作者希望学生在暑假期间发展新兴趣和爱好，并介绍了几个俱乐部。 1．细节理解题。根据“and your parents will be invited to watch your wonderful performance.”可知，父母会被邀请到舞蹈俱乐部去观看舞蹈表演。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“COOKING CLUB Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking?...Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself with your partners. ”可知，如果Kate想要学习如何制作美食，那她可以加入烹饪俱乐部。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Members take courses on Fridays, from 9 am to 11 am.”可知，摄影俱乐部在周五的课程会持续两小时。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“CHESS CLUB If you are interested in improving your creativity and problem-solving ability, you can’t miss the chess club.”可知，国际象棋俱乐部可以帮助你提高创造力和解决问题的能力。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“Why don’t you join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies?”可知，作者建议学生在暑假期间发展新兴趣和爱好。故选D。 Passage 6 （24-25八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐111中学·期中） Dear Ellie, I’m glad to know that you are looking for a pen pal in Japan. First, let me tell you about myself. My name is Miyo Terris. I am nineteen years old and I live in a small city near Tokyo. I live with my father, my mother and my little brother. I love dogs and that is why I have two dogs. I take them out for a walk every day in the evenings. I have many hobbies (业余爱好). I often go to the movies with my friends on weekends. I like fishing and I go fishing with my father once a week. I’m also on a soccer team and I play soccer twice a month. I like watching baseball games and I wish to watch them in your country one day. I will go to Tokyo this October and study English in a college (大学) there. I would like to be a teacher and teach English at a high school after I finish my studies. I want to improve (提高) my English, so please let me know where I make mistakes (犯错). Also, I would like to know about your family. Write to me please! Yours, Miyo Terris 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Which of the following is TRUE about Miyo Terris? A．He has many pen pals. B．He wants to move to Tokyo. C．He is the only child in his family. D．He takes his dogs for a walk every day. 2．How often does Miyo Terris play soccer? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 3．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Soccer games. B．Baseball games. C．Dogs. D．Movies. 4．This October, Miyo Terris will ______. A．become an English teacher B．watch a soccer game C．visit Ellie’s country D．study in Tokyo 5．What will Ellie probably (很可能) write about in her e-mail to Miyo Terris? A．Her pets. B．Her friends. C．Her family. D．Her school life. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是Miyo Terris写给Ellie的信，介绍了自己的一些情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“I love dogs and that is why I have two dogs. I take them out for a walk every day in the evenings.”可知，他每天带他的狗去散步。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“I’m also on a soccer team and I play soccer twice a month.”可知，一个月踢两次足球，故选D。 3．代词指代题。根据“I like watching baseball games and I wish to watch them in your country one day.”可知，他喜欢看棒球比赛，他希望有一天能在对方国家看。所以them指的是棒球比赛，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“I will go to Tokyo this October and study English in a college (大学) there”可知，十月要去东京学习，故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“Also, I would like to know about your family.”可推断，Ellie回信中会谈及她的家人，故选C。 Passage 7 （24-25八年级上·新疆阿克苏·期中） Volunteers Wanted People in Enshi are building the nationally advanced clean & civilized city. Some volunteers are needed. If you have interest, you are warmly welcomed! Cleaners Work place: Enshi Museum Work time: 08:00-10:00 15:00-18:00 Every Saturday Job: Keep the museum clean. Call Ms. Long at 0718-8253763 Persuaders (劝诫员) Work place: Renmin Road Work time: 08:00-12:00 15:00-17:00 Every Sunday Job: Ask people to obey the traffic rules. Email: Kangkang@hotmail.com Publicists (宣传员) Work place: Enshi Theater Work time: 16:00-18:00 Every Friday Job: Spread the message of building the nationally advanced clean&civilized city. Visit www.wmes.com Guides Work place: Enshi Railway Station Work time: 08:00-12:00 14:00-17:00 Every Saturday&Sunday Job: Help strangers find the way. Call Mr. Huang at 0718-8367912 1．How many types of volunteers are needed? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 2．Where do the cleaners work? A．In Enshi Museum. B．On Renmin Road. C．At Enshi Railway Station. D．At Enshi Theater. 3．Persuaders’ job is to ask people to _________. A．give up smoking B．clean the street C．obey the traffic rules D．spread the message 4．When you are free on Friday, you can be a ________. A．cleaner B．persuader C．guide D．publicist 5．If you want to be a guide, you can _________ . A．call Ms. Long at 0718-8253763 B．email Kangkang C．call Mr. Huang at 0718-8367912 D．visit www.wmes.com 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 【来源】2023年湖北省恩施州中考英语真题 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四种志愿者工作，包括工作时间、地点、内容及联系方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“Cleaners”、“Persuaders”、“Publicists”及“Guides”可知，需要四种类型的志愿者。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Cleaners中“Work place: Enshi Museum”可知，清洁工的工作地点是恩施博物馆。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据Persuaders中“Job: Ask people to obey the traffic rules.”可知，劝诫员的工作是让人们遵守交通规则。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据Publicists中“Work time: 16:00-18:00 Every Friday”可知，如果周五有空，可以成为宣传员。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据Guides中“Call Mr. Huang at 0718-8367912”可知，如果想成为导游，可以拨打电话0718-8367912给黄先生。故选C。 主题01 人与自我——生活经历与学习互动 Passage 8 （24-25八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐六十四中·期中） Dear Dr. Marie, I’m 15 and I’m a high school student. I have few friends and I never go out with any of them. Making friends is so hard and I don’t know how some of my classmates do it so quickly. It makes me feel worse about myself. Please help me! Jenny Dear Jenny, Yes, making friends is hard. But you’re not the only one! It takes time to make friends. Now let me tell you some ways to make friends. Help others. Always smile. Show people you care about them when they talk to you. Show that you’re interested in what he or she says. When there is a problem in the relationship (关系), work on the problem, not the person. Dr. Marie 1．From the passage, we can know ________. A．Jenny is fourteen years old B．Jenny studies in a high school C．Jenny has lots of friends D．Jenny likes to go out with her classmates 2．The underlined word “it” refers to (指代)“________”. A．helping others B．going out with friends C．making friends D．doing well in study 3．Dr. Marie tells Jenny ________ ways to make friends. A．three B．four C．five D．six 4．If there is a problem between you and your friend, you should ________ according to (根据) Dr. Marie. A．have a fight with your friend B．leave your friend C．be interested in what he or she says D．work on the problem 5．Jenny writes this letter to ________. A．ask Dr. Marie for some help B．tell Dr. Marie about her friends C．make friends with Dr. Marie D．let Dr. Marie know her idea 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．A 【来源】新疆乌鲁木齐市第六十四中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含听力） 【导语】本文讲述詹妮在交朋友方面遇到问题以及玛丽给她提了几点建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“I’m 15 and I’m a high school student.”可知，杰妮在读高中。故选B。 2．词义猜测题。根据“Making friends is so hard and I don’t know how some of my classmates do it so quickly.”可知，交朋友太困难了，所以我不知道我的同学如何快速交朋友，“it”指的是交朋友“making friends”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Help others. Always smile. Show people you care about them when they talk to you. Show that you’re interested in what he or she says. When there is a problem in the relationship (关系) , work on the problem, not the person.”可知，主要讲述5点建议。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“When there is a problem in the relationship (关系), work on the problem, not the person.”可知，当关系出现问题时，解决问题而不是解决人。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“Please help me”可知詹妮写信是为了找玛丽寻求帮助。故选A。 Passage 9 （24-25八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐七十一中·期中） Here are four students’ habits. Let’s look at them. Name/Activity Tom Linda Tina Jack exercising twice a week twice a week never every day drinking milk never twice a day every morning three times a day eating fruit and vegetables twice a day every day once a week every day eating junk food once a week twice a week four times a week never sleeping seven hours a day six hours a day five hours a day eight hours a day 1．From the form (表格), we know ________ habit may be the best. A．Tina’s B．Tom’s C．Jack’s D．Linda’s 2．What does Tina never do? A．She never exercises. B．She never drinks milk. C．She never eats vegetables. D．She never eats junk food. 3．How often does Jack exercise? A．never. B．every day. C．twice a day. D．twice a week. 4．How long does Tom sleep every day? A．for five hours. B．for six hours. C．for seven hours. D．for eight hours. 5．What does Linda do twice a week? A．has vegetables and milk B．eats junk food and fruit C．exercises and eats healthy food D．eats junk food and exercises 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个学生的饮食习惯和睡眠情况。 1．细节理解题。根据表格最后一列可知Jack每天锻炼、每天吃蔬菜水果、每天喝三次牛奶、从不吃垃圾食品且每天睡八小时，因此Jack的习惯是最好的。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据表达第四列第二行“exercising”以及“never”可知Tina从不锻炼。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据表格第五列第二行“exercising”以及“every day”可知Jack每天锻炼。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据表格第二列最后一行“sleeping”以及“seven hours a day”可知Tom每天睡7小时。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据表格第三列第二行“exercising”以及“twice a week”；第三列的第五行“eating junk food”以及“twice a week”可知Linda一周吃两次垃圾食品，也做两次锻炼。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $