专题02 阅读判断（期中真题汇编，新疆专用）八年级英语上学期

专题02 阅读判断 主题01 人与自我——生活经历与学习互动 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·新疆和田墨玉县·期中） 阅读判断，根据短文内容判断所给句子正 T 误 F。 Day 1 I went to New York with my family on vacation. It was sunny and warm. Everything is so great here! People call New York “The city that never sleeps”. Another popular name for it is “the Big Apple”. First we went to the Central Park. It’s really wonderful. Then we went to the Times Square. Day 2 The last day in New York First we went to the Empire State Building (帝国大厦), which is 381 meters high. We went right up to the top and looked out across New York. How fantastic it was! After that I bought the biggest hamburger I have ever seen! After lunch we went shopping. Although it is a big city, you can’t get lost because most of the streets have numbers. For example, if you are in Thirty-fourth Street, it’s easy to find Thirty-ninth Street. 1．I went to New York with my friends on vacation. 2．First we went to the wonderful Central Park. 3．We went to the Times Square on the second day. 4．The Empire State Building is 381 meters high. 5．After lunch we went shopping. Passage 2 （24-25八年级上·新疆喀什地区英吉沙县·期中） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 It’s Sunday today. Liu Mei, Jenny and Ann go to the zoo. Liu Mei’s favorite animals are pandas. She says they are fat（胖的）and cute. But Jenny doesn’t like them. Her favorite animals are lions and tigers, because（因为）they are strong. And elephants are Ann’s favorite animals. She likes their long noses and big ears. In the zoo, they see some animal shows. The Monkey Show is at 9:00 a.m. The show is 40 minutes（分钟）long. And the Elephant Show is at 10:30 a.m. They see all their favorite animals. They are happy. 1．On Sunday, Liu Mei and her parents go to the zoo. 2．Liu Mei likes pandas, because they are cute. 3．Jenny likes strong tigers and lions. 4．At 9:50 a.m, Liu Mei, Jenny and Ann can see the Monkey Show. 5．They see their favorite animals and some animal shows in the zoo. Passage 3 （24-25八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐一中·期中） 阅读所给材料，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 Julie and Anna are classmates. They are of the same age. They met each other in front of the school gate. Yesterday their school had a singing competition. Nelly sang a very wonderful song My Heart Will Go On. Anna thought she sang so well that nobody was better than her. But Julie thought Lisa sang better, because the song Lisa sang was her favorite one Let It Go. Anna didn’t know Lisa, so she asked Julie to describe her. Julie said Lisa was a beautiful girl with shorter hair. She sang more clearly than Nelly, but Nelly danced better than Lisa. Lisa was a hard-working girl and she really wanted to win the singing competition. She worked hard every day to prepare for it. Anna held the idea that everyone wanted to win, but the most important thing for them is to learn something new and have fun. Do you agree with Anna? 1．Julie and Anna are not from the same school. 2．Nelly sang a very wonderful song Let It Go. 3．Anna is as old as Julie. 4．Lisa was a beautiful girl with longer hair. 5．Anna thinks the most important thing for thing is to learn something new and have fun. Passage 4 （24-25八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐六十四中·期中） Huang Cheng Store is the cheapest store in town. Though it’s the cheapest, it isn’t the most popular. People don’t shop there very often because lots of people say the things there are the worst in town. Hua Mei Store sells very good things. It sells the most fashionable (时尚的) clothes and the best record players (音响). And it has the best service. However, people don’t often shop there because the things are also the most expensive. And it is far from the town center. Heart to Heart Store is the most popular store in town. The things there aren’t the cheapest, and they aren’t the most expensive. It doesn’t have the best things, and it doesn’t have the worst. So it is popular. The clothes aren’t the most fashionable, but they’re more fashionable than the clothes at many other stores. And its location (位置) is convenient (方便的), too. 根据上述内容，判断各小题的正（T）误（F）。 1．Huang Cheng Store is the most popular store in town. 2．The service at Hua Mei Store is better than that at Heart to Heart Store. 3．The location of Hua Mei Store isn’t as convenient as that of Heart to Heart Store. 4．The things in Heart to Heart Store are the most expensive. 5．People think the cheapest store is Heart to Heart Store. Passage 5 （24-25八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐七十一中·期中） Many people think that twins are exactly same. But Larry and Simon are not! They’re twin brothers. Larry and Simon both like soccer. But Larry plays every day and Simon plays only on weekends. Simon likes watching soccer matches on TV but Larry only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Larry and Simon are both outgoing and funny, but Simon is a little more outgoing than Larry. Larry and Simon are very popular at school. Read and Judge. (T for true, F for false) 1．Larry plays soccer more than Simon. 2．Both brothers like tennis. 3．Larry likes to watch soccer game on TV. 4．Larry is more outgoing than Simon. 5．The twin brothers are popular at school. 主题01 人与自我——生活经历与学习互动 Passage 6 （24-25八年级上·新疆和田墨玉县·期中） Bob’s Bargain Store is the cheapest store in town. Though it’s the cheapest, it isn’t the most popular. Because many people say the things there are the worst here. The Lady Store sells very good things. It sells the most fashionable (时尚的) clothes. And it has the best service. But people don’t often shop there because the things are the most expensive. And it is far away from the town center. The Super Saver Store is the most popular store in town. The things there aren’t the cheapest, and they aren’t the most expensive. It doesn’t have the best things, and it doesn’t have the worst things. Its service isn’t bad. The clothes aren’t the most fashionable, but they’re more fashionable than the clothes at many other stores. And its location (位置) is convenient (方便), too. 根据短文内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 1．Bob’s Bargain Store is the most popular store in town. 2．The service at the Lady Store is better than that at the Super Saver Store. 3．The Lady Store isn’t as convenient as the Super Saver Store. 4．The things in the Super Saver Store are the most expensive. 5．People think the things in Bob’s Bargain Store are good. Passage 7 （24-25八年级上·新疆库尔勒一中·期中） Last week, the teacher told us that there were many old things in the museum. So we decided to go and see them. Yesterday we went there on foot because the museum was not far from our school, and the weather was warm. The sun was shining. We walked down Zhongshan Road and turned left at the second crossing (十字路口). We found it on the left. It was between a bookshop and a library. Many people were there, but most of them were students. When the guide explained (讲解), we listened carefully. There we learned a lot. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 1．The teacher told them about the museum yesterday. 2．It was a sunny day when they went to visit the museum. 3．They went to the museum on foot. 4．The museum was far from their school. 5．Most of the visitors were students. 主题02 人与社会——社会服务与人际关系 Passage 8 （24-25八年级上·新疆喀什二中·期中） A little mouse (老鼠) thinks he is the tallest and strongest animal in the world. His mother says to him, “Don’t say you are the strongest in front of an elephant. He doesn’t like that.” The little mouse doesn’t listen to his mother. He goes out to look for an elephant, but he doesn’t know what it looks like. He meets an ant first. He asks her, “Are you an elephant?” “No, I am not.” says the ant. Then the little mouse need a hare (野兔). He asks her, “Are you an elephant? You are bigger than me.” “No, I am not. An elephant is much bigger.” says the hare. The little mouse goes on. Suddenly he sees four big trees. “Aha, let me climb up one of the trees. Then I can see where the elephant is.” says the little mouse. Then he begins to climb one tree. “Get down! Get down!” someone shouts to him. “I’m the elephant. Go and climb that tall tree nearby. Then you can see me.” “ Now I see. The elephant is the tallest and strongest animal in the world.” says the little mouse at last. 根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B)。 1．The little mouse thinks his mother is the tallest and strongest animal in the world. 2．The little mouse knows who is the elephant at first. 3．The little mouse meets an ant first. 4．The little mouse climbs up one of the four trees. 5．The elephant is the tallest and strongest animal in the world. Passage 9 （24-25八年级上·新疆阿克苏·期中） Since the beginning of time, man has invented many interesting things. Some of these inventions, like numbers and the radio, have certainly changed history. Since 1946, one of the most important inventions has been the computer. It will change all our lives. The first computer was built at Harvard University (哈佛大学) in 1944. It was as large as a room and quite difficult and slow to operate (运行). But since the invention of the silicon chip (硅片), computers have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. Some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can be made smaller than a book. And computers are getting smaller all the time. There are several reasons (原因) why computer is useful to us. First, it can store (储藏) very large amount (数量) of information. Second, the computer can operate very quickly. Third, modern computer can be built into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars and planes. They can do a lot of work for us. Soon, almost everyone, either at home or at work, will use some kinds of computer. The lives of all of us will be changed by this invention. 根据以上内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 1．According to this passage, many inventions have changed history and people’s life. 2．The first computer was built in the middle of the 19th century (世纪). 3．The smallest computer is as large as a book. 4．The computer has been made much better since the invention of the silicon chip. 5．The computer is useful because it can store lots of information, it can operate very quickly and can be built into other machines. Passage 10 （24-25八年级上·新疆双河市·期中） A little mouse（老鼠） thinks he is the tallest and strongest animal in the world. His mother says to him. “Don’t say you are the strongest in front of an elephant. He doesn’t like that.” The little mouse doesn’t listen to his mother. He goes out to look for the elephant, but he doesn’t know who the elephant is. He meets an ant first. He asks her, “Are you an elephant?” “No, I am not,” says the ant. Then the little mouse meets a hare（野兔）. He asks her, “Are you an elephant? You are bigger than me.” “No, I am not. An elephant is much bigger,” says the hare. The little mouse goes on. Suddenly he sees four big trees. “Aha, let me climb up one of the trees. Then I can see where the elephant is,” says the little mouse. Then he begins to climb one tree. “Get down! Get down!” someone shouts to him, “I’m the elephant. Go and climb that tall tree nearby. Then you can see me.” “Now I see. The elephant is the tallest and strongest animal in the world,” says the little mouse at last. 根据短文，判断下列句子的正（A）误（B）. 1．The little mouse thinks his mother is the tallest and strongest animal in the world. 2．The little mouse knows who is the elephant at first. 3．The little mouse meets an ant first. 4．The elephant is the tallest and strongest animal in the world. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 阅读判断 主题01 人与自我——生活经历与学习互动 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·新疆和田墨玉县·期中） 阅读判断，根据短文内容判断所给句子正 T 误 F。 Day 1 I went to New York with my family on vacation. It was sunny and warm. Everything is so great here! People call New York “The city that never sleeps”. Another popular name for it is “the Big Apple”. First we went to the Central Park. It’s really wonderful. Then we went to the Times Square. Day 2 The last day in New York First we went to the Empire State Building (帝国大厦), which is 381 meters high. We went right up to the top and looked out across New York. How fantastic it was! After that I bought the biggest hamburger I have ever seen! After lunch we went shopping. Although it is a big city, you can’t get lost because most of the streets have numbers. For example, if you are in Thirty-fourth Street, it’s easy to find Thirty-ninth Street. 1．I went to New York with my friends on vacation. 2．First we went to the wonderful Central Park. 3．We went to the Times Square on the second day. 4．The Empire State Building is 381 meters high. 5．After lunch we went shopping. 【答案】1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去纽约度假两天的经历。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段首句“I went to New York with my family on vacation.”可知，作者和家人一起去的纽约。故答案为F。 2．细节理解题。根据“First we went to the Central Park.”可知，他们首先去了中央公园。故答案为T。 3．细节理解题。根据“ Then we went to the Times Square.”可知，他们是第一天去的时代广场。故答案为F。 4．细节理解题。根据“First we went to the Empire State Building, which is 381 meters high.”可知，帝国大厦381米高。故答案为T。 5．细节理解题。根据“After lunch we went shopping.”可知，他们午饭后去购物了。故答案为T。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级上·新疆喀什地区英吉沙县·期中） 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 It’s Sunday today. Liu Mei, Jenny and Ann go to the zoo. Liu Mei’s favorite animals are pandas. She says they are fat（胖的）and cute. But Jenny doesn’t like them. Her favorite animals are lions and tigers, because（因为）they are strong. And elephants are Ann’s favorite animals. She likes their long noses and big ears. In the zoo, they see some animal shows. The Monkey Show is at 9:00 a.m. The show is 40 minutes（分钟）long. And the Elephant Show is at 10:30 a.m. They see all their favorite animals. They are happy. 1．On Sunday, Liu Mei and her parents go to the zoo. 2．Liu Mei likes pandas, because they are cute. 3．Jenny likes strong tigers and lions. 4．At 9:50 a.m, Liu Mei, Jenny and Ann can see the Monkey Show. 5．They see their favorite animals and some animal shows in the zoo. 【答案】1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍星期天刘梅、詹妮和安去动物园的经历。 1．细节理解题。根据“Liu Mei, Jenny and Ann go to the zoo.”可知，刘梅，詹妮和安去动物园。故选F。 2．细节理解题。根据“Liu Mei’s favorite animals are pandas. She says they are fat and cute.”可知，刘梅最喜欢的动物是熊猫，认为它们又胖又可爱。故选T。 3．细节理解题。根据“But Jenny doesn’t like them. Her favorite animals are lions and tigers, because they are strong. ”可知，詹妮喜欢强壮的狮子和老虎。故选T。 4．细节理解题。根据“The Monkey Show is at 9:00 a.m.”可知，猴子表演在上午9点。故选F。 5．细节理解题。根据“In the zoo, they see some animal shows.”和“They see all their favorite animals.”可知，她们在动物园里看了最喜欢的动物和一些动物表演。故选T。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐一中·期中） 阅读所给材料，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 Julie and Anna are classmates. They are of the same age. They met each other in front of the school gate. Yesterday their school had a singing competition. Nelly sang a very wonderful song My Heart Will Go On. Anna thought she sang so well that nobody was better than her. But Julie thought Lisa sang better, because the song Lisa sang was her favorite one Let It Go. Anna didn’t know Lisa, so she asked Julie to describe her. Julie said Lisa was a beautiful girl with shorter hair. She sang more clearly than Nelly, but Nelly danced better than Lisa. Lisa was a hard-working girl and she really wanted to win the singing competition. She worked hard every day to prepare for it. Anna held the idea that everyone wanted to win, but the most important thing for them is to learn something new and have fun. Do you agree with Anna? 1．Julie and Anna are not from the same school. 2．Nelly sang a very wonderful song Let It Go. 3．Anna is as old as Julie. 4．Lisa was a beautiful girl with longer hair. 5．Anna thinks the most important thing for thing is to learn something new and have fun. 【答案】1．F 2．F 3．T 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了几位学生对学校举办的唱歌比赛的观点。 1．细节理解题。根据“Julie and Anna are classmates.”可知，朱莉和安娜是同班同学。故填F。 2．细节理解题。根据“because the song Lisa sang was her favorite one Let It Go”可知，丽莎唱的歌曲是《随它吧》，故填F。 3．细节理解题。根据“Julie and Anna are classmates. They are of the same age.”可知，朱莉和安娜同岁，故填T。 4．细节理解题。根据“Julie said Lisa was a beautiful girl with shorter hair.”可知，丽莎是个短发的漂亮女孩。故填F。 5．细节理解题。根据“Anna held the idea that everyone wanted to win, but the most important thing for them is to learn something new and have fun.”可知，安娜认为每个人都想赢，但对他们来说，最重要的是学习新东西并享受乐趣。故填T。 Passage 4 （24-25八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐六十四中·期中） Huang Cheng Store is the cheapest store in town. Though it’s the cheapest, it isn’t the most popular. People don’t shop there very often because lots of people say the things there are the worst in town. Hua Mei Store sells very good things. It sells the most fashionable (时尚的) clothes and the best record players (音响). And it has the best service. However, people don’t often shop there because the things are also the most expensive. And it is far from the town center. Heart to Heart Store is the most popular store in town. The things there aren’t the cheapest, and they aren’t the most expensive. It doesn’t have the best things, and it doesn’t have the worst. So it is popular. The clothes aren’t the most fashionable, but they’re more fashionable than the clothes at many other stores. And its location (位置) is convenient (方便的), too. 根据上述内容，判断各小题的正（T）误（F）。 1．Huang Cheng Store is the most popular store in town. 2．The service at Hua Mei Store is better than that at Heart to Heart Store. 3．The location of Hua Mei Store isn’t as convenient as that of Heart to Heart Store. 4．The things in Heart to Heart Store are the most expensive. 5．People think the cheapest store is Heart to Heart Store. 【答案】1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．F 【导语】本文介绍了三家不同的商店，包括商店里所售商品的价格、质量和受欢迎的程度等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Huang Cheng Store is the cheapest store in town. Though it’s the cheapest, it isn’t the most popular.”可知，皇城商店并不是城里最受欢迎的商店。故选F。 2．细节理解题。根据“Hua Mei Store sells very good things. It sells the most fashionable (时尚的) clothes and the best record players (音响). And it has the best service.”可知，华梅商店有着最好的服务，所以它的服务要比心连心商店的服务更好。故选T。 3．细节理解题。根据“Hua Mei Store sells very good things...And it is far from the town center.”和“Heart to Heart Store is the most popular store in town...And its location (位置) is convenient (方便的), too.”可知，华梅商店离城中心很远，心连心商店的地里位置很方便。故选T。 4．细节理解题。根据“Heart to Heart Store is the most popular store in town. The things there aren’t the cheapest, and they aren’t the most expensive.”可知，心连心商店的东西既不是最便宜的，也不是最贵的。故选F。 5．细节理解题。根据“Huang Cheng Store is the cheapest store in town. Though it’s the cheapest, it isn’t the most popular.”可知，皇城商店的东西是最便宜的，而不是心连心商店。故选F。 Passage 5 （24-25八年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐七十一中·期中） Many people think that twins are exactly same. But Larry and Simon are not! They’re twin brothers. Larry and Simon both like soccer. But Larry plays every day and Simon plays only on weekends. Simon likes watching soccer matches on TV but Larry only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Larry and Simon are both outgoing and funny, but Simon is a little more outgoing than Larry. Larry and Simon are very popular at school. Read and Judge. (T for true, F for false) 1．Larry plays soccer more than Simon. 2．Both brothers like tennis. 3．Larry likes to watch soccer game on TV. 4．Larry is more outgoing than Simon. 5．The twin brothers are popular at school. 【答案】1．T 2．F 3．F 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了双胞胎兄弟拉里和西蒙的相同和不同之处。 1．细节理解题。根据“But Larry plays every day and Simon plays only on weekends.”可知，拉里踢球比西蒙要多。故填T。 2．细节理解题。根据“Larry and Simon both like soccer.”可知，双胞胎兄弟都喜欢足球。故填F。 3．细节理解题。根据“Larry only likes to play the game, not to watch it.”可知，拉里不喜欢观看。故填F。 4．细节理解题。根据“but Simon is a little more outgoing than Larry.”可知，西蒙比拉里外向。故填F。 5．细节理解题。根据“Larry and Simon are very popular at school.”可知，这对双胞胎兄弟在学校很受欢迎。故填T。 主题01 人与自我——生活经历与学习互动 Passage 6 （24-25八年级上·新疆和田墨玉县·期中） Bob’s Bargain Store is the cheapest store in town. Though it’s the cheapest, it isn’t the most popular. Because many people say the things there are the worst here. The Lady Store sells very good things. It sells the most fashionable (时尚的) clothes. And it has the best service. But people don’t often shop there because the things are the most expensive. And it is far away from the town center. The Super Saver Store is the most popular store in town. The things there aren’t the cheapest, and they aren’t the most expensive. It doesn’t have the best things, and it doesn’t have the worst things. Its service isn’t bad. The clothes aren’t the most fashionable, but they’re more fashionable than the clothes at many other stores. And its location (位置) is convenient (方便), too. 根据短文内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 1．Bob’s Bargain Store is the most popular store in town. 2．The service at the Lady Store is better than that at the Super Saver Store. 3．The Lady Store isn’t as convenient as the Super Saver Store. 4．The things in the Super Saver Store are the most expensive. 5．People think the things in Bob’s Bargain Store are good. 【答案】1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．F 【导语】本文介绍了三个商店：Bob’s Bargain Store、The Lady Store和The Super Saver Store，分别从价格、受欢迎程度、位置和服务等方面进行对比说明其特点。 1．细节理解题。根据“The Super Saver Store is the most popular store in town.”可知，Super Saver Store是镇上最受欢迎的商店，而不是Bob’s Bargain Store。故选F。 2．细节理解题。根据“The Lady Store sells very good things. It sells the most fashionable (时尚的) clothes. And it has the best service.”可知，Lady Store的服务是最好的，因此比Super Saver Store好。故选T。 3．细节理解题。根据“And it is far away from the town center.”以及“…And its location (位置) is convenient (方便), too.”可知，Lady Store远离市中心，而Super Saver Store的位置很方便，因此Lady Store的便利性不如Super Saver Store。故选T。 4．细节理解题。根据“The things there aren’t the cheapest, and they aren’t the most expensive.”可知，Super Saver Store的商品不是最贵的。故选F。 5．细节理解题。根据“Bob’s Bargain Store is the cheapest store in town. Though it’s the cheapest, it isn’t the most popular. Because many people say the things there are the worst here.”可知，很多人认为Bob’s Bargain Store的商品是最差的。故选F。 Passage 7 （24-25八年级上·新疆库尔勒一中·期中） Last week, the teacher told us that there were many old things in the museum. So we decided to go and see them. Yesterday we went there on foot because the museum was not far from our school, and the weather was warm. The sun was shining. We walked down Zhongshan Road and turned left at the second crossing (十字路口). We found it on the left. It was between a bookshop and a library. Many people were there, but most of them were students. When the guide explained (讲解), we listened carefully. There we learned a lot. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 1．The teacher told them about the museum yesterday. 2．It was a sunny day when they went to visit the museum. 3．They went to the museum on foot. 4．The museum was far from their school. 5．Most of the visitors were students. 【答案】1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和同学们去博物馆的经历。 1．细节理解题。根据“Last week, the teacher told us that there were many old things in the museum.”可知上周，老师告诉我们博物馆里有很多旧东西，不是昨天。故答案为F。 2．细节理解题。根据“ and the weather was warm. The sun was shining”可知他们去博物馆那天天气是晴朗的。故答案为T。 3．细节理解题。根据“Yesterday we went there on foot because the museum was not far from our school”可知他们是步行去的博物馆。故答案为T。 4．细节理解题。根据“Yesterday we went there on foot because the museum was not far from our school”可知博物馆离学校不远。故答案为F。 5．细节理解题。根据“Many people were there, but most of them were students”可知大部分游客是学生。故答案为T。 主题02 人与社会——社会服务与人际关系 Passage 8 （24-25八年级上·新疆喀什二中·期中） A little mouse (老鼠) thinks he is the tallest and strongest animal in the world. His mother says to him, “Don’t say you are the strongest in front of an elephant. He doesn’t like that.” The little mouse doesn’t listen to his mother. He goes out to look for an elephant, but he doesn’t know what it looks like. He meets an ant first. He asks her, “Are you an elephant?” “No, I am not.” says the ant. Then the little mouse need a hare (野兔). He asks her, “Are you an elephant? You are bigger than me.” “No, I am not. An elephant is much bigger.” says the hare. The little mouse goes on. Suddenly he sees four big trees. “Aha, let me climb up one of the trees. Then I can see where the elephant is.” says the little mouse. Then he begins to climb one tree. “Get down! Get down!” someone shouts to him. “I’m the elephant. Go and climb that tall tree nearby. Then you can see me.” “ Now I see. The elephant is the tallest and strongest animal in the world.” says the little mouse at last. 根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B)。 1．The little mouse thinks his mother is the tallest and strongest animal in the world. 2．The little mouse knows who is the elephant at first. 3．The little mouse meets an ant first. 4．The little mouse climbs up one of the four trees. 5．The elephant is the tallest and strongest animal in the world. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 【分析】文章讲了小老鼠认为它是这个世上最高最壮的动物，他妈妈叫他不要在大象面前说这些，于是小老鼠去找大象，最后他找到了大象才发现大象有多大。 1．细节理解题。根据“A little mouse (老鼠) thinks he is the tallest and strongest animal in the world.”可知，一只小老鼠认为他是世界上最高最强壮的动物，而不是他的妈妈。故答案为B。 2．细节理解题。根据“He goes out to look for an elephant, but he doesn’t know what it looks like.”可知，他不知道大象长什么样子。故答案为B。 3．细节理解题。根据“He meets an ant first.”可知，他首先遇到了一只蚂蚁。故答案为A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Go and climb that tall tree nearby. Then you can see me.”和“Now I see.”可知，小老鼠去爬附近的那棵大树，而不是这四棵树。故答案为B。 5．细节理解题。根据“The elephant is the tallest and strongest animal in the world.”可知，大象是世界上最高、最强壮的动物。故答案为A。 Passage 9 （24-25八年级上·新疆阿克苏·期中） Since the beginning of time, man has invented many interesting things. Some of these inventions, like numbers and the radio, have certainly changed history. Since 1946, one of the most important inventions has been the computer. It will change all our lives. The first computer was built at Harvard University (哈佛大学) in 1944. It was as large as a room and quite difficult and slow to operate (运行). But since the invention of the silicon chip (硅片), computers have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate. Some computers are as small as television sets. Some computers can be made smaller than a book. And computers are getting smaller all the time. There are several reasons (原因) why computer is useful to us. First, it can store (储藏) very large amount (数量) of information. Second, the computer can operate very quickly. Third, modern computer can be built into other kinds of machines, like radios, cars and planes. They can do a lot of work for us. Soon, almost everyone, either at home or at work, will use some kinds of computer. The lives of all of us will be changed by this invention. 根据以上内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 1．According to this passage, many inventions have changed history and people’s life. 2．The first computer was built in the middle of the 19th century (世纪). 3．The smallest computer is as large as a book. 4．The computer has been made much better since the invention of the silicon chip. 5．The computer is useful because it can store lots of information, it can operate very quickly and can be built into other machines. 【答案】1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文讲述了计算机自1946年以来的重要性及其对人们生活的影响，以及计算机发展的历程和它对社会的多种益处。 1．细节理解题。根据“Some of these inventions, like numbers and the radio, have certainly changed history.”可知，其中一些发明确实改变了历史，不是许多发明。故答案为F。 2．细节理解题。根据“The first computer was built at Harvard University (哈佛大学) in 1944.”可知，第一台计算机建于20世纪中叶。故答案为F。 3．细节理解题。根据“Some computers can be made smaller than a book.”可知，有些电脑可以做得比一本书还小，而不是和书一样小。故答案为F。 4．细节理解题。根据“But since the invention of the silicon chip (硅片), computers have become smaller, easier to use, and faster to operate.”可知，自从硅芯片发明以来，计算机变得更小、更容易使用、操作更快，即变得更好了。故答案为T。 5．细节理解题。根据“There are several reasons (原因) why computer is useful to us. First, it can store (储藏) very large amount (数量) of information. Second, the computer can operate very quickly. Third, modern computer can be built into other kinds of machines...”可知，计算机很有用，因为它可以存储大量信息，它可以非常快速地运行，并且可以内置到其他机器中。故答案为T。 Passage 10 （24-25八年级上·新疆双河市·期中） A little mouse（老鼠） thinks he is the tallest and strongest animal in the world. His mother says to him. “Don’t say you are the strongest in front of an elephant. He doesn’t like that.” The little mouse doesn’t listen to his mother. He goes out to look for the elephant, but he doesn’t know who the elephant is. He meets an ant first. He asks her, “Are you an elephant?” “No, I am not,” says the ant. Then the little mouse meets a hare（野兔）. He asks her, “Are you an elephant? You are bigger than me.” “No, I am not. An elephant is much bigger,” says the hare. The little mouse goes on. Suddenly he sees four big trees. “Aha, let me climb up one of the trees. Then I can see where the elephant is,” says the little mouse. Then he begins to climb one tree. “Get down! Get down!” someone shouts to him, “I’m the elephant. Go and climb that tall tree nearby. Then you can see me.” “Now I see. The elephant is the tallest and strongest animal in the world,” says the little mouse at last. 根据短文，判断下列句子的正（A）误（B）. 1．The little mouse thinks his mother is the tallest and strongest animal in the world. 2．The little mouse knows who is the elephant at first. 3．The little mouse meets an ant first. 4．The elephant is the tallest and strongest animal in the world. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了小老鼠认为他是这个世上最高最壮的动物，他妈妈叫他不要在大象面前说这些，于是小老鼠去找大象，最后他找到了大象才发现大象有多大。 1．细节理解题。根据“A little mouse thinks he is the tallest and strongest animal in the world”可知，一只小老鼠认为他是世界上最高的和最强大的动物，小老鼠认为是它自己而不是他妈妈，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“He goes out to look for the elephant, but he doesn’t know who the elephant is”可知，小老鼠不知道大象是谁，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“He meets an ant first”可知，小老鼠第一个遇见蚂蚁，故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“The elephant is the tallest and strongest animal in the world”可知，大象是世界上最高、最强壮的动物。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $