专题01 完形填空（期中真题汇编，新疆专用）八年级英语上学期

专题01 完形填空 主题01 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （23-24九年级上·新疆伊宁市·期中） I like 1 so much. In my free time I often go 2 in our country. China is a great country 3 a history of over 5,000 4 . There are 5 places of interest （名胜古迹） which attract （吸引） millions of tourists from all 6 the world every year. Some 7 them are main lakes, beautiful mountains and long 8 . Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua, 9 very famous. People go to Mount Tai 10 the sunrise （日出）. Yangtze River （长江） is 11 river and the second one is the Yellow River, 12 are Chinese pride （骄傲）. Did you hear the love story about Xu Xian 13 White Snake? It is said that the 14 happened on the West Lake. The West Lake is the most 15 place that I have ever visited and it is worth visiting to everyone. 1．A．travel B．travels C．traveling 2．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere 3．A．in B．of C．with 4．A．months B．hours C．years 5．A．many B．few C．little 6．A．over B．along C．above 7．A．in B．at C．of 8．A．roads B．rivers C．buildings 9．A．is B．are C．am 10．A．watch B．watching C．to watch 11．A．long B．longer C．the longest 12．A．Them B．They C．Their 13．A．so B．and C．but 14．A．story B．map C．photo 15．A．boring B．fantastic C．terrible 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍中国的名胜古迹。 1．句意：我很喜欢旅行。 travel旅行，动词原形； travels三单形式；traveling动名词或现在分词。此处作like的宾语，用动名词。故选C。 2．句意：在我的空闲时间，我经常去我们国家的某个地方。 somewhere某地；anywhere任何地方；nowhere到处都没有。根据“In my free time I often go...”可知是肯定句，表示“某地”用somewhere，故选A。 3．句意：中国是如此伟大的一个国家，有着五千多年的历史。 in在……里面；of……的；with和。with a history of...“有着……的历史”，故选C。 4．句意：中国是如此伟大的一个国家，有着五千多年的历史。 months月；hours小时；years年。根据常识可知是五千年的历史，故选C。 5．句意：那里有许多名胜古迹，每年吸引着全世界数百万的游客。 many许多；few几乎没有；little几乎没有。根据“places of interest （名胜古迹） which attract （吸引） millions of tourists”可知应是许多名胜古迹，故选A。 6．句意：那里有许多名胜古迹，每年吸引着全世界数百万的游客。 over遍布；along沿着；above在……上面。all over the world“全世界”，故选A。 7．句意：它们中的一些是大湖，美丽的山和长长的河。 in在……里面；at在；of……的。some of them“它们中的一些”，故选C。 8．句意：它们中的一些是大湖，美丽的山和长长的河。 roads路；rivers河；buildings大楼。根据“lakes, beautiful mountains”可知此处列举的是美景，包括湖和大山，空处并列的应是河，故选B。 9．句意：许多的山，比如泰山，峨眉山，华山是非常出名的。 is用于主语是单数的情况；are是用于主语是第二人称或复数的情况；am用于主语第一人称I。主语是复数，be动词用are，故选B。 10．句意：人们去泰山看日出。 watch看，动词原形；watching动名词；to watch不定式。分析句子可知此处是不定式作目的状语，故选C。 11．句意：长江是最长的河。 long长的；longer较长的；the longest最长的。根据“and the second one is the Yellow River”可知此处指最长的河，故选C。 12．句意：第二长的是黄河。它们是中国人的骄傲。 Them它们，宾格；They主格；Their它们的。根据“...are Chinese pride ”可知此处是主语，用主格，故选B。 13．句意：你听说过许仙和白娘子的爱情故事吗？ so引出；and并且；but但是。此处指许仙和白娘子之间的故事，用and。故选B。 14．句意：据说是发生在西湖边的故事。 story故事；map地图；photo图片。此处指许仙和白娘子的爱情故事，故选A。 15．句意：西湖是最美的地方。我曾经参观过。每个人都值得去参观。 boring无聊的；fantastic美妙的；terrible糟糕的。根据“The West Lake is the most...”可知描述西湖用褒义词fantastic，故选B。 Passage 2 （23-24八年级上·新疆喀什地区英吉沙县·期中） Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take 1 before you become true friends with someone. There are some common qualities of a “TRUE FRIEND”. Firstly, true friends should be 2 . Being honest means 3 telling lies, but of course this is not always so easy. Sometimes you do not want your friends to know 4 about you, such as you getting a terrible score in a test. Then you might want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much 5 , but this is not a good idea. Your friends will find out the truth sooner or later, and they will be 6 because you lied to them. The second most important quality of a true friend is being a good 7 . You do not want to have a friend who is 8 to listen to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school. It is very important for friends to trust each other. Finally, be generous to your friends. You should 9 your things with your friends. Please remember 10 we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future. 1．A．minutes B．days C．years 2．A．kind B．honest C．helpful 3．A．never B．always C．sometimes 4．A．something good B．anything good C．something bad 5．A．better B．worse C．bad 6．A．nervous B．happy C．angry 7．A．listener B．talker C．speaker 8．A．willing B．ready C．not willing 9．A．give B．send C．share 10．A．the jokes B．the advice C．the secrets 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了真正的朋友应该具有的品质。 1．句意：有时在你和某个人成为真正的朋友之前，可能要花几年的时间。 minutes分钟；days天； years年。根据“Making friends is not easy”可知，交朋友并不容易，要花几年的时间才能成为真正的朋友，故选C。 2．句意：真正的朋友应该诚实。 kind善良的；honest诚实的；helpful 有帮助的。根据“Being honest…”可知，真正的朋友应该诚实，故选B。 3．句意：诚实意味着从不撒谎。 never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“Being honest means…telling lies,”及常识可知，诚实意味着不能撒谎，故选A。 4．句意：有时你不想让你的朋友知道你不好的事情。 something good好的事情，用于肯定句； anything good好的事情，用于否定句和疑问句；something bad坏的事情。根据“such as you getting a terrible score in a test”可知，此处指不好的事情。故选C。 5．句意：那么你可能认为撒谎让自己感觉好的多。 better更好的；worse更差的；bad差的。根据“Then you might want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much…,”可知，跟朋友撒谎，不想让他们知道这些不好的事情，是为了让自己感觉好一点，故选A。 6．句意：他们可能会生气，因为你对他们撒谎。 nervous紧张的；happy幸福的；angry生气的。根据“because you lied to them”可知，朋友知道你对他们撒谎会感到生气，故选C。 7．句意：做一个真正的朋友第二个最重要的品质是做一个好的听众。 listener听众；talker谈话者；speaker讲话者。根据“listen to your problems”可知，是要做听众，故选A。 8．句意：你不会想要一个不愿意倾听你问题的朋友吧。 willing乐意的；ready准备；not willing不乐意的。根据“You do not want to have a friend”及“listen to your problems”可知，不想要一个不愿意倾听问题的朋友，故选C。 9．句意：你应该和你的朋友分享你的东西。 give给； send邮寄；share分享。根据“be generous to your friends”可知，此处建议要学会分享，故选C。 10．句意：请记住我们给你的建议。 the jokes玩笑；the advice建议；the secrets秘密。通读全文可知，本文是提出了有关交朋友的建议，故选B。 Passage 3 （23-24八年级上·新疆喀什地区巴楚县·期中） Sally Seaman is an American writer. She tells young people some smart 1 to find friends. In Sally’s eyes, 2 friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to 3 it grow. 4 makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient (耐心的). 5 , if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your story and do his or her best to help you. To make friends, you can’t be too 6 . You should make each other happy and 7 your life. But things can’t always be good. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a(n) 8 with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. 9 he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write to him or her. You can say 10 in the letter. Care for your friends. Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life. 1．A．movies B．symbols C．ways D．dreams 2．A．finding B．cutting C．watering D．using 3．A．ask B．tell C．enjoy D．make 4．A．Where B．How C．What D．Why 5．A．For example B．At first C．In the end D．All in all 6．A．afraid B．shy C．outgoing D．talented 7．A．share B．teach C．give D．turn 8．A．activity B．party C．meeting D．fight 9．A．Though B．If C．After D．Before 10．A．goodbye B．hello C．thanks D．sorry 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文主要讲了美国作家Sally Seaman告诉年轻人一些找朋友的聪明的方法。 1．句意：她告诉年轻人一些寻找朋友的聪明方法。 movies电影；symbols标志；ways方法；dreams梦想。根据“some smart...to find friends”可知是一些找朋友的方法。故选C。 2．句意：在萨莉看来，找到友谊就像种树。 finding找到；cutting切；watering浇水；using使用。根据“friendship is just like planting a tree”可知是找到友谊就像种树。故选A。 3．句意：你种下种子，照顾它让它生长。 ask问；tell告诉；enjoy享受；make让。根据“take care of it to...it grow.”可知是照顾它，让它生长。故选D。 4．句意：什么造就了好朋友？ Where哪里；How如何；What什么；Why为什么。根据“makes a good friend”可知此处缺少主语，疑问词用what。故选C。 5．句意：例如，如果你今天过得不好，一个好朋友可以听你的故事，尽最大努力帮助你。 For example例如；At first首先；In the end最后；All in all总之。根据“if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your story and do his or her best to help you”可知此处举了一个朋友应该善良耐心的例子。故选A。 6．句意：要交朋友，你不能太害羞。 afraid害怕的；shy害羞的；outgoing外向的；talented有天赋的。根据“To make friends, you can’t be too”可知想要交朋友，不能太害羞。故选B。 7．句意：你们应该让彼此快乐，分享你们的生活。 share分享；teach教；give给；turn转动。根据“You should make each other happy and...your life”可知朋友应该让彼此开心，分享各自的生活。故选A。 8．句意：当你们和朋友吵架时，你们应该怎么做？ activity活动；party聚会；meeting会议；fight吵架。根据“Even the best friends have fights.”可知朋友也会吵架。故选D。 9．句意：如果他或她不想说话，你可以写信给他或她。 Though虽然；If如果；After在……之后；Before在……之前。前句是后句的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 10．句意：你可以在信中道歉。 goodbye再见；hello你好；thanks谢谢；sorry对不起。根据“Even the best friends have fights”可知和朋友吵架时，信中应该说抱歉。故选D。 Passage 4 （23-24八年级上·新疆双河市·期中） 根据短文内容，在A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 It was a Sunday afternoon in summer. It was very 1 and nobody wanted to stay at home. Mike decided 2 swimming in the river. His brother, Jim, wanted to go with him. “ 3 him with you, Mike,” said their father. “He will do what you say, I think.” They got 4 the river quickly. A lot of people were 5 in it. Mike told Jim to play on the bank(岸边), then he jumped into the water. 6 an hour, Mike swam to the bank with a fish in his hand. Jim was very 7 . He found a bottle(瓶) and put the fish in it. Jim did nothing but watch the 8 that evening. Suddenly(突然) Mike 9 Jim crying(哭) in the room. He ran to him and asked, “What’s wrong, Jim?” “The fish has died,” Jim said. “It was swimming in the bottle all the time. I thought it was 10 . So I took it out of the bottle and put it on the chair. I only wanted it to have a rest.” 1．A．warm B．hot C．cool D．cold 2．A．going B．go C．to go D．goes 3．A．Play B．Sing C．Take D．Arrive 4．A．to B．at C．of D．for 5．A．singing B．running C．hiking D．swimming 6．A．Before B．After C．At D．Ago 7．A．happy B．angry C．sad D．sorry 8．A．dog B．fish C．Mike D．river 9．A．heard B．listened C．sounded D．looked 10．A．thirsty B．free C．tired D．busy 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了小男孩吉姆为了让鱼休息一下，把鱼从水里捞出来放在椅子上，结果鱼死掉了的故事。 1．句意：天非常热。 warm温暖的；hot热的；cool凉爽的；cold冷的。根据“It was a Sunday afternoon in summer.”可知，夏天的下午应当是炎热的。故选B。 2．句意：麦克决定去河里游泳。 going去，动名词；go去，原形；to go去，不定式；goes去，三单形式。根据“Mike decided ... swimming in the river.”可知，此处是固定搭配decide to do“决定做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。故选C。 3．句意：麦克，带他和你一起去。 Play玩；Sing唱歌；Take带走；Arrive到达。根据“ him with you, Mike,”可知，此处指的是带他一起去，take“带走”符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：他们很快到了河边。 to朝；at在；of……的；for为了。根据“They got ... the river quickly. ”可知，此处是固定搭配get to“到达”。故选A。 5．句意：很多人正在河里游泳。 singing唱歌；running跑步；hiking徒步；swimming游泳。根据“Mike decided ... swimming in the river.”可知，上文麦克是去游泳，因此此处应当是很多人在河里游泳。故选D。 6．句意：在一小时之后，麦克游到岸边，手里拿着一条鱼。 Before在之前；After在之后；At在；Ago以前。根据“Mike swam to the bank with a fish in his hand. ”可知，此处是游泳游了一小时之后。故选B。 7．句意：吉姆非常开心。 happy开心的；angry生气的；sad伤心的；sorry对不起。根据“He found a bottle(瓶) and put the fish in it.”可知，此处吉姆很开心。故选A。 8．句意：吉姆什么事情都不做，只是看着这条鱼一整晚。 dog狗；fish鱼；Mike麦克；river河流。根据“ The fish has died ”可知，是看着鱼。故选B。 9．句意：麦克听见吉姆在房间里哭。 heard听见，强调结果；listened听，强调动作；sounded听起来；looked看。根据“Jim crying(哭) in the room.”可知，哭声应当是听见。故选A。 10．句意：我认为它累了。 thirsty渴了；free空闲的；tired累的；busy忙碌的。根据“ I only wanted it to have a rest.”可知，吉姆认为鱼需要休息，因此此处是认为它累了。故选C。 主题02 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 5 （23-24八年级上·新疆图木舒克市·期中） It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is a(n) 1 lady. She can do all the housework, 2 newspapers, watch TV and surf the Internet to learn something new. I often see 3 do Tai Chi in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 4 she is over seventy. Last week a 5 from a magazine interviewed her. The reporter asked 6 she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile, “I have a secret of 7 young and healthy. It is quite 8 . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 9 you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 10 as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 11 . I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. 12 man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 13 tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can 14 it. ” Please tell the story to your family. It will be a good start to 15 the lady’s example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy. 1．A．big B．old C．fat D．tall 2．A．look B．read C．see D．watch 3．A．her B．him C．other D．others 4．A．than B．since C．although D．because 5．A．teacher B．worker C．reporter D．doctor 6．A．what B．when C．who D．how 7．A．talking B．taking C．making D．staying 8．A．early B．dear C．easy D．late 9．A．under B．around C．above D．between 10．A．soon B．busily C．hardly D．often 11．A．place B．song C．school D．dance 12．A．Other B．The other C．Another D．Others 13．A．buying B．losing C．sending D．playing 14．A．make B．keep C．have D．learn 15．A．follow B．give C．make D．bring 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的邻居很注重养生和健康，尽管年龄很大，但仍然年轻和健康，旨在培养学生能够关注健康，同时关爱家人。 1．句意：她是一名老妇人。 big大的；old老的；fat肥胖的；tall高的。由下文“...she is over seventy.”可知，她的年龄很大。故选B。 2．句意：她可以做所有的家务，看报纸，看电视和上网学习新的东西。 look看；read读；see看见；watch观看。根据“newspapers”可知，是“读报纸”，用read newspapers。故选B。 3．句意：我经常看到她早上练太极，晚上去跳舞。 her她；him他；other其他的；others其他的人或事物。由上文“She can do all the housework...”可知，此处指的人就是“the neighbor”，她是一名女士。故选A。 4．句意：她虽已年过七十，但看上去年轻美丽。 than比；since自从；although尽管；because因为。由“...looks young”和“over seventy”可知，此处是转折关系，although表示“尽管”。故选C。 5．句意：上周一名来自杂志社的记者采访了她。 teacher老师；worker工人；reporter记者；doctor医生。由下文“The reporter asked..” 可知，是一名记者采访了她。故选C。 6．句意：记者问她为什么可以保持年轻和健康。 what什么；when什么时候；who谁；how怎么。由下文“Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world ...”可知，此处讲述的是如何保持健康和年轻的方式。故选D。 7．句意：我有一个保持年轻和健康的秘诀。 talking讲话；taking花费；making制作；staying保持。由上文“ ...kept so young and healthy.”可知，此处描述的是“保持年轻和健康”，keep和stay是同义词。故选D。 8．句意：它非常的简单。 early早地；dear亲爱的；easy简单的；late晚的。由下文“Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future.”可知，只有那些生活在未来的人才容易保持年轻，此处有关键词easy。故选C。 9．句意：保持思维活跃，对周围的世界保持兴趣，每天至少学习一件新事物。 under在……之下；around在……周围；above在……之上；between在……之间。根据“take an interest in the world ...you”可知此处表示的是“你周围的世界”。故选B。 10．句意：试着做不同种类的家务，尽可能多地做运动。 soon很快地；busily忙碌地；hardly几乎不；often经常。由上文“...do Tai Chi in the morning and dance in the evening.”可知，要尽可能多地做运动。故选D。 11．句意：不要认为你太老了，不能再上学了。 place地点；song歌曲；school学校；dance舞蹈。由下文“ I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old.”可知，此处指的是school“学校”。故选C。 12．句意：另一个71岁的人去了一所网球学校，现在他网球打得很好。 other其他的；the other（两者中的）另一个；another泛指的另一个；others其他的人或事物。由本句可知，man是可数名词单词，此处是泛指的另一个人，所以用another，表示“另一个……”。故选C。 13．句意：另一个71岁的人去了一所网球学校，现在他网球打得很好。 buying买；losing丢失；sending发送；playing玩。根据“went to a tennis school”可知，去网球学校应是学习打网球，play soccer表示“打网球”，固定短语。故选D。 14．句意：事实上，不管你多大年纪，你都能做到。 make使成功；keep保持；have拥有；learn学习。根据“Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future....no matter how old you are, you can ... it.”可知，此处指无论年龄多大，你都能做到保持年轻 。故选A。 15．句意：以这位女士为榜样将是一个良好的开端。 follow遵循，跟随；give给；make制作；bring带来。由上文“Please tell the story to your family. ”可知，作者想让大家学习这位邻居，follow sb’s example表示“以某人为榜样”。故选A。 Passage 6 （24-25八年级上·新疆伊宁市新源县·期中） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, Miriam got a letter along with a watermelon seed from Uncle Esai. The letter said:Miriam, This is a magic seed for you. Plant it, and it will grant 1 three wishes. Remember to be patient: the world has its own rhythm. Uncle Esai Miriam thought, “A magic seed? Maybe it’s Uncle Esai’s 1 , but why not have a try?” She planted the seed in the yard, and made her 2 wish, “I want the watermelon to grow as big as a mountain!” The next morning, Miriam was very 3 to see a huge watermelon in the yard. She couldn’t believe it. “I must 4 it at once!” She hurried to cut the watermelon, but it was too hard. She became angry. “This is a silly watermelon! I don’t want it!” Immediately the fruit became a seed again. Miriam 5 her second wish had been granted. “Humph! This is not fun!” she cried. A few days later, Miriam found Uncle Esai’s 6 and read it again. She stopped when she saw the words “be patient”. How could she forget it? She rushed out of the door and 7 ran to the yard to find the seed. This time, she promised she would make the best use of the third wish. She thought for a while. “I hope my 8 could spend more time together.” But her parents needed to work. How could the seed help? Although it seemed impossible, she still decided to 9 the seed with patience. Miriam got some information about 10 to plant a watermelon, and then followed the steps carefully. When the seed turned into a normal-sized watermelon, she 11 it with her friends and neighbours. Everybody liked its taste. Miriam’s family got the seeds 12 the watermelon and planted more afterwards. They were so delicious that the neighbours offered to buy some. The watermelons brought extra money 13 Miriam’s parents didn’t have to be away for work as much. They had more family time. Miriam finally knew what Uncle Esai meant—be patient, and life will be as 14 as a watermelon! 1．A．me B．you C．him D．her 2．A．rule B．joke C．choice D．example 3．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 4．A．bored B．afraid C．relaxed D．surprised 5．A．eat B．wash C．climb D．draw 6．A．heard B．explained C．realised D．imagined 7．A．book B．postcard C．letter D．newspaper 8．A．calmly B．carefully C．politely D．quickly 9．A．class B．family C．teachers D．neighbours 10．A．put away B．talk to C．look after D．search for 11．A．how B．why C．when D．where 12．A．watered B．protected C．watched D．shared 13．A．for B．from C．behind D．beside 14．A．so B．if C．but D．unless 15．A．new B．big C．sweet D．quiet 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 【来源】2023年浙江省温州市中考英语真题 【导语】本文主要讲述了米里亚姆收到了叔叔的一封信，里面还有一颗西瓜种子，叔叔让她种下这颗种子，可以满足她三个愿望。前两个愿望让米里亚姆意识到自己并没有好好认真地理解叔叔的意思，重新看了叔叔的信之后，她仔细地照顾这颗种子，最后她第三个愿望实现了。这时她明白了叔叔的意思：要有耐心，生活就会像西瓜一样甜。 1．句意：它将满足你三个愿望。 me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“This is a magic seed for you”可知，满足“你”三个愿望，故选B。 2．句意：也许这是以赛叔叔的玩笑。 rule规则；joke玩笑；choice选择；example例子。根据“A magic seed?”可知，认为这只是一个玩笑，故选B。 3．句意：她把种子种在院子里，许了第一个愿望。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据下文“Miriam … her second wish had been granted”可知，此处指许下了第一个愿望，故选A。 4．句意：第二天早上，米里亚姆非常惊讶地看到院子里有一个巨大的西瓜。 bored无聊的；afraid害怕的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的。本文以为这只是以赛叔叔的玩笑，没想到她的第一个愿望真的实现了，所以感到惊讶，故选D。 5．句意：我必须立刻把它吃了。 eat吃；wash洗；climb爬；draw画画。根据“She hurried to cut the watermelon”可知，要立刻把西瓜吃掉，故选A。 6．句意：米里亚姆意识到她的第二个愿望实现了。 heard听见；explained解释；realised意识到；imagined想象。根据“Immediately the fruit became a seed again”及“her second wish had been granted”可知，看到水果变成了种子，意识到她无意中说的一句话，成为第二个要实现的愿望了，故选C。 7．句意：几天后，米里亚姆找到了以赛叔叔的信，又读了一遍。 book书；postcard明信片；letter信件；newspaper报纸。根据“Miriam got a letter”及“read it again”可知，重新读了一遍信，故选C。 8．句意：她冲出门，飞快地跑到院子里去找那颗种子。 calmly冷静地；carefully仔细地；politely礼貌地；quickly快速地。根据“She rushed out of the door”可知，快速地去找种子，故选D。 9．句意：我希望我的家人能有更多的时间在一起。 class班级；family家人；teachers老师；neighbours邻居。根据“But her parents needed to work”可知，希望家人能有更多的时间在一起，故选B。 10．句意：虽然这似乎是不可能的，但她仍然决定耐心地照料这颗种子。 put away放好；talk to交谈；look after照顾；search for搜索。根据“and then followed the steps carefully”可知，耐心地照顾种子，故选C。 11．句意：米里亚姆得到了一些关于如何种植西瓜的信息，然后认真地按照步骤进行。 how怎样；why为什么；when何时；where哪里。根据“got some information about… to plant a watermelon”可知，得到了一些关于如何种植西瓜的信息，故选A。 12．句意：当种子变成一个正常大小的西瓜时，她与她的朋友和邻居分享。 watered给……浇水；protected保护；watched观看；shared分享。根据“Everybody liked its taste”可知，与她的朋友和邻居分享，故选D。 13．句意：米里亚姆的家人得到了西瓜的种子，之后又种了更多。 for为了；from从；behind在……后面；beside在旁边。根据“got the seeds … the watermelon”可知，从西瓜中得到了种子，故选B。 14．句意：西瓜能带来额外的收入，所以米里亚姆的父母就不用经常外出工作了。 so因此；if如果；but但是；unless除非。“The watermelons brought extra money ”与“Miriam’s parents didn’t have to be away for work as much”是因果关系，遵循“前因后果”，故选A。 15．句意：米里亚姆终于明白了以赛叔叔的意思——要有耐心，生活就会像西瓜一样甜！ new新的；big大的；sweet甜美的；quiet安静的。根据“as a watermelon”可知，像西瓜一样甜，故选C。 Passage 7 （24-25八年级上·新疆阿克苏·期中） Last year I did not 1 my English class, every class was like a bad dream. The teacher 2 so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. Then one day I watched an English movie 3 Toy Story. I 4 in love with this exciting and funny movie. So I began to watch other English movies, too. Though I could not understand 5 the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their 6 helped me get the meaning. I also realized I could get the 7 by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by 8 to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something 9 is the 10 to language learning. I also learned 11 sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”. I did not understand these 12 at first, but because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them 13 in a dictionary. Now I really 14 my English class. I want to learn new 15 and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 1．A．liked B．like C．to like 2．A．speak B．speaking C．spoke 3．A．called B．say C．call 4．A．fell B．falling C．fallen 5．A．nothing B．everything C．something 6．A．hands B．faces C．bodies 7．A．meant B．means C．meaning 8．A．to listen B．listened C．listening 9．A．interests B．interested C．interesting 10．A．secret B．manager C．method 11．A．useful B．used C．to use 12．A．word B．sentences C．sentence 13．A．up B．at C．for 14．A．enjoy B．regret C．pass 15．A．language B．words C．word 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者对于学习英语的一些感受的变化，从一开始的不喜欢英语课到后来爱上一部叫《玩具总动员》的英文电影而主动去学习英语，揭示了兴趣是学习语言的秘诀。 1．句意：去年我不喜欢我的英语课，每堂课都像一个噩梦。 liked喜欢，过去式/过去分词；like喜欢，动词原形；to like喜欢，动词不定式。did not后接动词原形，故选B。 2．句意：老师讲得太快了，以至于大多数时候我都听不懂她所说的话。 speak讲，动词原形；speaking讲，现在分词/动名词；spoke讲，过去式。结合上下文语境，句子应为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。 3．句意：然后有一天我看了一部英语电影叫做《玩具总动员》。 called叫做，过去式/过去分词；say说；call打电话。an English movie和动词call之间为被动关系，此处用动词的过去分词作后置定语，故选A。 4．句意：我爱上了这部既令人兴奋又有趣的电影。 fell落下，过去式；falling落下，现在分词/动名词；fallen落下，过去分词。结合上下文语境，句子应为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选A。 5．句意：尽管我不能明白电影中的人物所说的一切，但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情却能帮我理解意思。 nothing没有什么；everything每件事；something一些事。根据“Though I could not understand”可知此处表示不能明白电影中人物说的一切内容，故选B。 6．句意：尽管我不能明白电影中的人物所说的一切，但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情却能帮我理解意思。 hands手；faces脸；bodies身体。根据“the expressions on their”可知，此处应该表示脸上的表情，故选B。 7．句意：我也意识到我可以通过只听关键词来理解意思。 meant意思是，过去式；means意思是，第三人称单数；meaning意思，名词。定冠词the后加名词形式，故选C。 8．句意：我的发音水平也通过听英语电影中的对白得到了提高。 to listen听，动词不定式；listened听，过去式/过去分词；listening听，现在分词/动名词。by为介词，后跟动名词。故选C。 9．句意：我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 interests兴趣，名词；interested感兴趣的，形容词；interesting有趣的，形容词。something interesting“有趣的事物”，something指物，用形容词interesting修饰，故选C。 10．句意：我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 secret秘密；manager经理；method方法。根据“to language learning”可知是语言学习的秘诀，the secret to“……的秘诀”，故选A。 11．句意：我也学会了一些有用的句子，比如“小菜一碟”或者“你活该”。 useful有用的；used使用，过去式；to use使用，动词不定式。空处缺少形容词修饰sentences，表示有用的句子。故选A。 12．句意：我起初不明白这些句子，但因为我想了解这个故事，所以我在字典中查阅它们。 word单词；sentences句子，复数；sentence句子，单数。根据上文“I also learned … sentences like…”可知，此处指代上文提到的句子，sentences符合，故选B。 13．句意：我起初不明白这些句子，但因为我想了解这个故事，所以我在字典中查阅它们。 up向上；at在；for为了。根据“in a dictionary.”可知，此处应该表示在字典里查阅，look up“查阅”，故选A。 14．句意：现在我非常喜欢英语课。 enjoy喜欢；regret后悔；pass通过。根据“I want to learn new … and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.”可知，作者现在喜欢英语课，故选A。 15．句意：我想学习新单词和更多的语法，以便我可以更好地理解英语电影。 language语言；words单词，复数；word单词，单数。根据“more grammar”可知，此处表达学习新单词和更多的语法，应用复数形式表泛指，故选B。 Passage 8 （24-25八年级上·新疆克州阿克陶县·期中） Dear Sandy, You argued (吵架) with your mother last night. I know you are still 1 but please listen to me carefully. Last week you played computer games too much. You didn’t go to bed 2 11:00 at night. You didn’t have 3 time to sleep, so you were very tired in class. And you didn’t study 4 the English test, so your mother was very angry. She didn’t 5 you to play computer games all day long. What did you do? You told her you were doing your homework on the computer. Then you turned off (关掉) your 6 and refused to talk to her. Maybe you don’t 7 you have hurt her. I think she is 8 you to say sorry. If you don’t feel comfortable doing so, why don’t you 9 something like “Good morning”? As long as you say something, your mom will feel 10 . I know you love her, and I hope you can get on well with her. Dad 1．A．happy B．tired C．excited D．angry 2．A．when B．after C．until D．in 3．A．few B．enough C．little D．many 4．A．take B．pass C．for D．lose 5．A．allow B．make C．let D．send 6．A．computer B．light C．book D．ears 7．A．guess B．realize C．decide D．love 8．A．paying for B．looking for C．finding out D．waiting for 9．A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak 10．A．best B．better C．bad D．worse 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇爸爸写给儿子桑迪的一封信。信中主要介绍爸爸知道桑迪和妈妈吵架后，对他错误行为的劝诫。 1．句意：我知道你还在生气，但请仔细听我说。 happy开心的；tired累的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据“You argued (吵架) with your mother last night.”可知，和母亲吵架了，应是生气。故选D。 2．句意：你直到晚上11点才睡觉。 when当……时候；after在……之后；until直到；in在……里面。根据“You didn’t go to bed…11: 00 at night.”可知，not…until…“直到……才……”，固定搭配。故选C。 3．句意：你没有足够的时间睡觉，所以上课很累。 few很少；enough足够的；little很少；many许多。根据“so you were very tired in class.”可知，感到很累应是没有足够的时间睡觉。故选B。 4．句意：你没有通过英语考试，所以你妈妈很生气。 take带走；pass通过；for为了；lose失去。根据“so your mother was very angry.”可知，妈妈很生气应是没有通过考试。故选B。 5．句意：她不允许你整天玩电脑游戏。 allow允许；make做；let让；send发送。根据“She didn’t…you to play computer games all day long.”可知，此处指不允许整天玩电脑，allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。故选A。 6．句意：然后你关掉了电脑，拒绝和她说话。 computer电脑；light光；book书；ears耳朵。根据“You told her you were doing your homework on the computer.”可知，此处是关掉电脑。故选A。 7．句意：也许你没有意识到你伤害了她。 guess猜；realize意识到；decide决定；love爱。根据“refused to talk to her.”可知，此处应是意识到他伤害了母亲。故选B。 8．句意：我想她在等你说对不起。 paying for支付；looking for寻找；finding out发现；waiting for等待。根据“I think she is…you to say sorry.”可知，此处指母亲在等待桑迪道歉。故选D。 9．句意：如果你觉得这样做不舒服，为什么不说“早上好”之类的话？ tell告诉；talk谈话；say说；speak演讲。根据“something like ‘Good morning’”可知，具体的说话内容前应用say。故选C。 10．句意：只要你说点什么，你妈妈就会感觉好些。 best最好的；better更好的；bad坏的；worse更糟的。根据“As long as you say something, your mom will feel”可知，说些什么之后母亲应是感到好些。故选B。 主题01 人与自我——友谊认知和友谊价值 Passage 9 （24-25八年级上·新疆喀什二中·期中） I think friends are very important in people’s lives. Do you think so? Some friends have 1 ideas and interests, and some like the same things. Should friends be different 2 the same? I don’t care. I have two best friends, Wang Mei and Lin Lei. Wang Mei 3 like me. I am 4 than most of the students in my class, and Wang Mei is also quiet. And we both enjoy 5 . On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other best friend of 6 , Lin Lei is quite different 7 me. She is 8 more outgoing and she likes making up funny stories and often makes me 9 . She also likes playing sports, so she is more athletic. I don’t think differences are 10 in a friendship. Do you agree with me? 1．A．same B．different C．active D．fantastic 2．A．and B．but C．so D．or 3．A．does B．could C．should D．is 4．A．quiet B．quieter C．outgoing D．more outgoing 5．A．reading books B．playing games C．watching TV D．doing sports 6．A．me B．mine C．my D．I 7．A．as B．of C．from D．to 8．A．very B．much C．too D．so 9．A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughed D．laughing 10．A．serious B．necessary C．important D．enjoyable 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 【分析】作者认为朋友在生活中是非常重要的，朋友可以相同也可以不一样，作者认为这没多大的关系。 1．句意：有些朋友有不同的想法和兴趣，有些喜欢相同的东西。 same相同的；different不同的；active积极的；fantastic极好的。根据下文“some like the same things”可知，此处表示有些朋友有不同的想法和兴趣，有些喜欢相同的东西。故选B。 2．句意：朋友应该是不同的还是相同的？ and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据空前“different”和空后“the same”可知，此处表示朋友应该是不同的还是相同的，故用or或者，表选择。故选D。 3．句意：王梅和我很像。 does做；could能；should应该；is是。根据空后“like”可知，此处表示王梅和我很像。be like相像。故选D。 4．句意：我比班上大多数学生都文静，王梅也很文静。 quiet文静的；quieter更文静的；outgoing外向的；more outgoing更外向的。根据下文“Wang Mei is also quiet”可知，我和王梅一样都是比较文静的，由于空后出现than，此处需要使用比较级。故选B。 5．句意：我们都喜欢读书。 reading books读书；playing games打游戏；watching TV看电视；doing sports做运动。根据下文“do some reading”可知，我们都喜欢读书。故选A。 6．句意：但是我的另一个最好的朋友林雷，和我很不一样。 me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格。根据空前“the other best friend of”可知，此处表示我的另一个最好的朋友，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后无名词，因为空后无名词，故使用名词性物主代词。故选B。 7．句意：但是我的另一个最好的朋友林雷，和我很不一样。 as作为；of……的；from从；to向。根据空前“is quite different”可知，此处表示林雷和我很不一样。be different from与……不同。故选C。 8．句意：她更外向，她喜欢编有趣的故事，经常让我笑。 very很；much多；too也；so所以。根据空后“more outgoing”可知，此处表示她更外向，使用much修饰形容词比较级。故选B。 9．句意：她更外向，她喜欢编有趣的故事，经常让我笑。 laugh笑，to laugh动词不定式，laugh过去式或过去分词，laughing动名词或现在分词。根据空前“makes me”可知，此处表示让我笑，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，用动词原形。故选A。 10．句意：我认为在友谊中差异不重要。 serious严重的；necessary必要的；important重要的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根据上文“Should friends be different or the same? I don’t care.”可知，此处表示在友谊中差异不重要。故选C。 Passage 10 （24-25八年级上·新疆和田墨玉县·期中） My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together. Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 1 and looks like a doll (洋娃娃). When we go out, people often 2 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer. Connie is positive (积极乐观的) even when things go 3 . Last week she got her test 4 and they were not very good. I thought she was going to be 5 . Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then every day after class, 6 the teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help. Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 7 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally laugh 8 . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 9 . I think my 10 with Connie is very valuable (宝贵的), and I hope we will always be best friends. 1．A．crazy B．beautiful C．lazy D．ugly 2．A．think B．hope C．suggest D．ask 3．A．bad B．welcome C．important D．interesting 4．A．lessons B．symbols C．novels D．marks 5．A．outgoing B．interested C．sad D．happy 6．A．so B．if C．before D．because 7．A．sees B．likes C．wakes D．dislikes 8．A．suddenly B．early C．recently D．together 9．A．better B．worse C．busier D．heavier 10．A．purpose B．opinion C．friendship D．habit 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友康妮。 1．句意：人们说她很漂亮，看起来像个洋娃娃。 crazy疯狂的；beautiful漂亮的；lazy懒惰的；ugly丑陋的。根据“looks like a doll (洋娃娃).”可知作者的朋友很漂亮。故选B。 2．句意：当我们外出时，人们经常认为我比她大，因为她更矮也更苗条。 think认为；hope希望；suggest建议；ask问。根据“that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer.”可知，这是人们的看法，think符合语境。故选A。 3．句意：即使事情很糟糕康妮也是积极乐观的。 bad糟糕的；welcome欢迎；important重要的；interesting有趣的。根据“even”可知，此处指即使事情很糟糕，康妮也能乐观对待。故选A。 4．句意：上周她得知了考试成绩，但不是很好。 lessons课；symbols象征；novels小说；marks成绩，分数。根据“test”可推断应指“成绩”。故选D。 5．句意：我以为她会很伤心。 outgoing外向的；interested有兴趣的；sad伤心的；happy开心的。根据前文“they were not very good.”可知，成绩不好应是伤心的。故选C。 6．句意：然后每天下课后，如果老师们在办公室都有空的话，她会向他们寻求帮助。 so所以；if如果；before在……之前；because因为。“老师们有空”是“寻求帮助”的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 7．句意：我家里的每个人都喜欢她，甚至是我的弟弟。 sees看见；likes喜欢；wakes醒来；dislikes不喜欢。根据“Connie gets on well with others.”可知，作者的家人都很喜欢她。故选B。 8．句意：当你听到她的笑声时，你自然会跟着她一起笑。 suddenly突然；early早；recently最近；together一起。根据“When you hear her laugh you will naturally laugh...”可知是受到康妮的影响，与她一起笑。故选D。 9．句意：当我感到不开心时，我会和康妮谈谈，她会让我感觉更好些。 better更好的；worse更糟糕的；busier繁忙的；heavier更重的。根据“When I feel unhappy,”可知，作者不开心时，和康妮交谈后会感觉更好些。故选A。 10．句意：我觉得我和康妮的友谊很珍贵，我希望我们永远是最好的朋友。 purpose目的；opinion意见；friendship友谊；habit习惯。根据后文“I hope we will always be best friends.”可知，指“友谊”。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 完形填空 主题01 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （23-24九年级上·新疆伊宁市·期中） I like 1 so much. In my free time I often go 2 in our country. China is a great country 3 a history of over 5,000 4 . There are 5 places of interest （名胜古迹） which attract （吸引） millions of tourists from all 6 the world every year. Some 7 them are main lakes, beautiful mountains and long 8 . Many mountains, such as Mount Tai, Mount Emei, Mount Hua, 9 very famous. People go to Mount Tai 10 the sunrise （日出）. Yangtze River （长江） is 11 river and the second one is the Yellow River, 12 are Chinese pride （骄傲）. Did you hear the love story about Xu Xian 13 White Snake? It is said that the 14 happened on the West Lake. The West Lake is the most 15 place that I have ever visited and it is worth visiting to everyone. 1．A．travel B．travels C．traveling 2．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere 3．A．in B．of C．with 4．A．months B．hours C．years 5．A．many B．few C．little 6．A．over B．along C．above 7．A．in B．at C．of 8．A．roads B．rivers C．buildings 9．A．is B．are C．am 10．A．watch B．watching C．to watch 11．A．long B．longer C．the longest 12．A．Them B．They C．Their 13．A．so B．and C．but 14．A．story B．map C．photo 15．A．boring B．fantastic C．terrible Passage 2 （23-24八年级上·新疆喀什地区英吉沙县·期中） Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take 1 before you become true friends with someone. There are some common qualities of a “TRUE FRIEND”. Firstly, true friends should be 2 . Being honest means 3 telling lies, but of course this is not always so easy. Sometimes you do not want your friends to know 4 about you, such as you getting a terrible score in a test. Then you might want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much 5 , but this is not a good idea. Your friends will find out the truth sooner or later, and they will be 6 because you lied to them. The second most important quality of a true friend is being a good 7 . You do not want to have a friend who is 8 to listen to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school. It is very important for friends to trust each other. Finally, be generous to your friends. You should 9 your things with your friends. Please remember 10 we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future. 1．A．minutes B．days C．years 2．A．kind B．honest C．helpful 3．A．never B．always C．sometimes 4．A．something good B．anything good C．something bad 5．A．better B．worse C．bad 6．A．nervous B．happy C．angry 7．A．listener B．talker C．speaker 8．A．willing B．ready C．not willing 9．A．give B．send C．share 10．A．the jokes B．the advice C．the secrets Passage 3 （23-24八年级上·新疆喀什地区巴楚县·期中） Sally Seaman is an American writer. She tells young people some smart 1 to find friends. In Sally’s eyes, 2 friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to 3 it grow. 4 makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient (耐心的). 5 , if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your story and do his or her best to help you. To make friends, you can’t be too 6 . You should make each other happy and 7 your life. But things can’t always be good. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a(n) 8 with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. 9 he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write to him or her. You can say 10 in the letter. Care for your friends. Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life. 1．A．movies B．symbols C．ways D．dreams 2．A．finding B．cutting C．watering D．using 3．A．ask B．tell C．enjoy D．make 4．A．Where B．How C．What D．Why 5．A．For example B．At first C．In the end D．All in all 6．A．afraid B．shy C．outgoing D．talented 7．A．share B．teach C．give D．turn 8．A．activity B．party C．meeting D．fight 9．A．Though B．If C．After D．Before 10．A．goodbye B．hello C．thanks D．sorry Passage 4 （23-24八年级上·新疆双河市·期中） 根据短文内容，在A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 It was a Sunday afternoon in summer. It was very 1 and nobody wanted to stay at home. Mike decided 2 swimming in the river. His brother, Jim, wanted to go with him. “ 3 him with you, Mike,” said their father. “He will do what you say, I think.” They got 4 the river quickly. A lot of people were 5 in it. Mike told Jim to play on the bank(岸边), then he jumped into the water. 6 an hour, Mike swam to the bank with a fish in his hand. Jim was very 7 . He found a bottle(瓶) and put the fish in it. Jim did nothing but watch the 8 that evening. Suddenly(突然) Mike 9 Jim crying(哭) in the room. He ran to him and asked, “What’s wrong, Jim?” “The fish has died,” Jim said. “It was swimming in the bottle all the time. I thought it was 10 . So I took it out of the bottle and put it on the chair. I only wanted it to have a rest.” 1．A．warm B．hot C．cool D．cold 2．A．going B．go C．to go D．goes 3．A．Play B．Sing C．Take D．Arrive 4．A．to B．at C．of D．for 5．A．singing B．running C．hiking D．swimming 6．A．Before B．After C．At D．Ago 7．A．happy B．angry C．sad D．sorry 8．A．dog B．fish C．Mike D．river 9．A．heard B．listened C．sounded D．looked 10．A．thirsty B．free C．tired D．busy 主题02 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 5 （23-24八年级上·新疆图木舒克市·期中） It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is a(n) 1 lady. She can do all the housework, 2 newspapers, watch TV and surf the Internet to learn something new. I often see 3 do Tai Chi in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 4 she is over seventy. Last week a 5 from a magazine interviewed her. The reporter asked 6 she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile, “I have a secret of 7 young and healthy. It is quite 8 . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 9 you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 10 as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 11 . I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. 12 man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 13 tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can 14 it. ” Please tell the story to your family. It will be a good start to 15 the lady’s example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy. 1．A．big B．old C．fat D．tall 2．A．look B．read C．see D．watch 3．A．her B．him C．other D．others 4．A．than B．since C．although D．because 5．A．teacher B．worker C．reporter D．doctor 6．A．what B．when C．who D．how 7．A．talking B．taking C．making D．staying 8．A．early B．dear C．easy D．late 9．A．under B．around C．above D．between 10．A．soon B．busily C．hardly D．often 11．A．place B．song C．school D．dance 12．A．Other B．The other C．Another D．Others 13．A．buying B．losing C．sending D．playing 14．A．make B．keep C．have D．learn 15．A．follow B．give C．make D．bring Passage 6 （24-25八年级上·新疆伊宁市新源县·期中） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, Miriam got a letter along with a watermelon seed from Uncle Esai. The letter said:Miriam, This is a magic seed for you. Plant it, and it will grant 1 three wishes. Remember to be patient: the world has its own rhythm. Uncle Esai Miriam thought, “A magic seed? Maybe it’s Uncle Esai’s 1 , but why not have a try?” She planted the seed in the yard, and made her 2 wish, “I want the watermelon to grow as big as a mountain!” The next morning, Miriam was very 3 to see a huge watermelon in the yard. She couldn’t believe it. “I must 4 it at once!” She hurried to cut the watermelon, but it was too hard. She became angry. “This is a silly watermelon! I don’t want it!” Immediately the fruit became a seed again. Miriam 5 her second wish had been granted. “Humph! This is not fun!” she cried. A few days later, Miriam found Uncle Esai’s 6 and read it again. She stopped when she saw the words “be patient”. How could she forget it? She rushed out of the door and 7 ran to the yard to find the seed. This time, she promised she would make the best use of the third wish. She thought for a while. “I hope my 8 could spend more time together.” But her parents needed to work. How could the seed help? Although it seemed impossible, she still decided to 9 the seed with patience. Miriam got some information about 10 to plant a watermelon, and then followed the steps carefully. When the seed turned into a normal-sized watermelon, she 11 it with her friends and neighbours. Everybody liked its taste. Miriam’s family got the seeds 12 the watermelon and planted more afterwards. They were so delicious that the neighbours offered to buy some. The watermelons brought extra money 13 Miriam’s parents didn’t have to be away for work as much. They had more family time. Miriam finally knew what Uncle Esai meant—be patient, and life will be as 14 as a watermelon! 1．A．me B．you C．him D．her 2．A．rule B．joke C．choice D．example 3．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 4．A．bored B．afraid C．relaxed D．surprised 5．A．eat B．wash C．climb D．draw 6．A．heard B．explained C．realised D．imagined 7．A．book B．postcard C．letter D．newspaper 8．A．calmly B．carefully C．politely D．quickly 9．A．class B．family C．teachers D．neighbours 10．A．put away B．talk to C．look after D．search for 11．A．how B．why C．when D．where 12．A．watered B．protected C．watched D．shared 13．A．for B．from C．behind D．beside 14．A．so B．if C．but D．unless 15．A．new B．big C．sweet D．quiet Passage 7 （24-25八年级上·新疆阿克苏·期中） Last year I did not 1 my English class, every class was like a bad dream. The teacher 2 so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. Then one day I watched an English movie 3 Toy Story. I 4 in love with this exciting and funny movie. So I began to watch other English movies, too. Though I could not understand 5 the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their 6 helped me get the meaning. I also realized I could get the 7 by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by 8 to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something 9 is the 10 to language learning. I also learned 11 sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”. I did not understand these 12 at first, but because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them 13 in a dictionary. Now I really 14 my English class. I want to learn new 15 and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 1．A．liked B．like C．to like 2．A．speak B．speaking C．spoke 3．A．called B．say C．call 4．A．fell B．falling C．fallen 5．A．nothing B．everything C．something 6．A．hands B．faces C．bodies 7．A．meant B．means C．meaning 8．A．to listen B．listened C．listening 9．A．interests B．interested C．interesting 10．A．secret B．manager C．method 11．A．useful B．used C．to use 12．A．word B．sentences C．sentence 13．A．up B．at C．for 14．A．enjoy B．regret C．pass 15．A．language B．words C．word Passage 8 （24-25八年级上·新疆克州阿克陶县·期中） Dear Sandy, You argued (吵架) with your mother last night. I know you are still 1 but please listen to me carefully. Last week you played computer games too much. You didn’t go to bed 2 11:00 at night. You didn’t have 3 time to sleep, so you were very tired in class. And you didn’t study 4 the English test, so your mother was very angry. She didn’t 5 you to play computer games all day long. What did you do? You told her you were doing your homework on the computer. Then you turned off (关掉) your 6 and refused to talk to her. Maybe you don’t 7 you have hurt her. I think she is 8 you to say sorry. If you don’t feel comfortable doing so, why don’t you 9 something like “Good morning”? As long as you say something, your mom will feel 10 . I know you love her, and I hope you can get on well with her. Dad 1．A．happy B．tired C．excited D．angry 2．A．when B．after C．until D．in 3．A．few B．enough C．little D．many 4．A．take B．pass C．for D．lose 5．A．allow B．make C．let D．send 6．A．computer B．light C．book D．ears 7．A．guess B．realize C．decide D．love 8．A．paying for B．looking for C．finding out D．waiting for 9．A．tell B．talk C．say D．speak 10．A．best B．better C．bad D．worse 主题01 人与自我——友谊认知和友谊价值 Passage 9 （24-25八年级上·新疆喀什二中·期中） I think friends are very important in people’s lives. Do you think so? Some friends have 1 ideas and interests, and some like the same things. Should friends be different 2 the same? I don’t care. I have two best friends, Wang Mei and Lin Lei. Wang Mei 3 like me. I am 4 than most of the students in my class, and Wang Mei is also quiet. And we both enjoy 5 . On weekends, we often go to the library to do some reading. But the other best friend of 6 , Lin Lei is quite different 7 me. She is 8 more outgoing and she likes making up funny stories and often makes me 9 . She also likes playing sports, so she is more athletic. I don’t think differences are 10 in a friendship. Do you agree with me? 1．A．same B．different C．active D．fantastic 2．A．and B．but C．so D．or 3．A．does B．could C．should D．is 4．A．quiet B．quieter C．outgoing D．more outgoing 5．A．reading books B．playing games C．watching TV D．doing sports 6．A．me B．mine C．my D．I 7．A．as B．of C．from D．to 8．A．very B．much C．too D．so 9．A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughed D．laughing 10．A．serious B．necessary C．important D．enjoyable Passage 10 （24-25八年级上·新疆和田墨玉县·期中） My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together. Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 1 and looks like a doll (洋娃娃). When we go out, people often 2 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer. Connie is positive (积极乐观的) even when things go 3 . Last week she got her test 4 and they were not very good. I thought she was going to be 5 . Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then every day after class, 6 the teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help. Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 7 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally laugh 8 . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 9 . I think my 10 with Connie is very valuable (宝贵的), and I hope we will always be best friends. 1．A．crazy B．beautiful C．lazy D．ugly 2．A．think B．hope C．suggest D．ask 3．A．bad B．welcome C．important D．interesting 4．A．lessons B．symbols C．novels D．marks 5．A．outgoing B．interested C．sad D．happy 6．A．so B．if C．before D．because 7．A．sees B．likes C．wakes D．dislikes 8．A．suddenly B．early C．recently D．together 9．A．better B．worse C．busier D．heavier 10．A．purpose B．opinion C．friendship D．habit / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $