Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A 同步习题 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语八年级上册

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A 同步习题 一、单项选择 1．—________ I take this book out of the library? —Yes, you can. A．Should B．Must C．Need D．Can 2．—Can you play the violin? —________, but I can sing. A．Yes, I can B．Yes, I do C．No, I can’t D．No, I don’t 3．These trousers are too long for me. ________ you show me another one? A．Must B．Need C．Could D．May 4．—_________ you come to my party this evening? —Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to a meeting. A．Must B．Can C．Need D．Shall 5．—________ I go to the movies with Jack, Mom? —Sure, but you ________ be back by 9:00 o’clock. A．Can; may B．Should; must C．Can; must D．Must; can 6．—May I leave the classroom now? —No, you ________. You ________ to leave until the bell rings. A．can’t; aren’t allowed B．mustn’t; are allowed C．needn’t; are allowed D．needn’t; aren’t allowed 二、完形填空 Last week was my grandmother’s 70th birthday. We wanted to give her a gift that would 7 our love. After much discussion, we decided to create a memory book filled with stories and photos from her life. We spent days 8 old photos. My father found a photo of Grandma holding me as a baby. “She looked so happy here!” he said. Then, we wrote short notes to explain each 9 . My sister added colourful drawings to make the pages look 10 . On her birthday, Grandma opened the 11 and smiled. “This is the most special gift I’ve ever received,” she said. She sat down, turning each page 12 , as if she didn’t want to miss any detail. That evening, we ate cakes and listened to Grandma’s stories about her youth. She told us how she met Grandpa and the experiences they had. Her words made us laugh and the house 13 happiness. This experience taught me that the best gifts are not about 14 . What truly matters is the effort and love we put into them. Even a simple book can become 15 when it carries true memories. Grandma now keeps the book on her coffee table. Every time visitors come, she shares it 16 . It reminds us all that family is the greatest treasure of all. 7．A．show B．change C．hide D．forget 8．A．selling B．losing C．drawing D．searching 9．A．letter B．photo C．book D．paper 10．A．heavy B．boring C．empty D．lively 11．A．door B．table C．book D．window 12．A．nervously B．carefully C．quickly D．loudly 13．A．was full of B．was afraid of C．was tired of D．was short of 14．A．shape B．colour C．price D．size 15．A．special B．dangerous C．useless D．common 16．A．shyly B．secretly C．sadly D．proudly 三、阅读理解 Some parents think that children should do chores while others think differently. I believe that giving children chores to do at home has good points. Learn life skills. 17 Some skills, like cooking, cleaning and washing clothes, are necessary in everyday life and doing chores can prepare them for future life. 18 Each family member has a job. Everyone is tired after a day’s work. Doing housework may be tiring, but it will be easy if everyone does some of the housework. This is a great way to create a good living environment for the whole family. Help with the relationships. Help from children allows parents to have more free time for their personal lives. A family can have more time to spend with each other enjoying the beautiful moments. 19 Make mothers happy. Now more and more women have busy jobs. So, they are very busy and stressed too. 20 When mothers see their children doing housework, they will be very happy because it means their children care about them. Mothers are less busy, and they will have time to take care of themselves. Feel comfortable. 21 We will feel comfortable after a busy day when we come back to a clean house. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．Be good for all the family members. B．After doing the housework, our house will be clean. C．Children should share housework with their parents. D．By giving children chores, parents can teach them life skills. E．It helps people to build better relationships with each family member. 四、选词填空 22．Could you (pass/passing) me the English dictionary? 五、完成句子 23．——熊猫会做什么?  ——它们会让大家开心。 —   pandas ? 　—They can make people happy. 24．Tom can play the piano and the drum. (改为否定句) Ton play the piano the drum. 25．He can do housework. (对画线部分提问) he ? 26．托尼，你能帮忙做几件事吗？ Tony, help out a few things? 27．我那么害怕以至于几乎不能清楚地思考。 I was afraid I think clearly. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D C C B C A A D B D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B A C A D D A E C 题号 21 答案 B 1．D 【详解】句意：——我可以把这本书带出图书馆吗？——是的，你可以。 考查情态动词辨析。Should应该；Must必须；Need需要；Can能，可以。根据答语“Yes, you can.”可知，问句是用Can来提问，表示请求许可，Can I…?表示“我可以……吗？”。故选D。 2．C 【详解】句意：——你会拉小提琴吗？——不会，但我会唱歌。 考查一般疑问句的否定回答。一般疑问句句中含有情态动词can，答语中应含有can或can’t，排除B和D；根据答语的连词but可知，此处是否定回答，故选C。 3．C 【详解】句意：这条裤子对我来说太长了。你能给我看另一条吗？ 考查动词辨析和情态动词。Must必须，一定；Need需要；Could能；May可能。根据前文“These trousers are too long for me.”可知，此处应该填入情态动词could，引导一般疑问句，表示委婉请求对方的许可。故选C。 4．B 【详解】句意：——今晚你能来参加我的聚会吗？——对不起，我不能。 我必须去开会。 考查情态动词。Must必须；Can能够；Need需要；Shall将，会。根据“Sorry, I can’t.”可知，此处应用“Can”放于句首进行提问。故选B。 5．C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能和杰克一起去看电影吗？——当然可以，但是你必须在9点前回来。 考查情态动词辨析。can能够；should应该；must必须；may可以，可能。根据“...I go to the movies with Jack, Mom?”可知，此处是在请求允许，应用情态动词can来表示请求允许；根据“...be back by 9:00 o’clock”可知，此处表示“必须”在9点前回来，用情态动词must表示必须。故选C。 6．A 【详解】句意：——我现在可以离开教室了吗？——不，你不能。铃响之前，你不能离开。 考查情态动词和until的用法。mustn’t禁止，不许；needn’t不必，不需要。根据“May we leave...”可知，对方提出请求，否定回答用情态动词can’t或mustn’t，排除C和D；not...until...“直到……才……”，固定搭配，此处指直到铃声响才能离开，因此第二空用否定形式。故选A。 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了家人为祖母70岁生日制作回忆录的故事。 7．句意：我们想送她一份能表达我们爱的礼物。 show展示；change改变；hide隐藏；forget忘记。根据“We wanted to give her a gift that would…our love”可知礼物需要展示/表达爱。故选A。 8．句意：我们花了几天时间寻找老照片。 selling卖；losing丢失；drawing绘画；searching寻找。根据“We spent days…old photos”及后文“found a photo”可知是寻找照片。故选D。 9．句意：然后，我们写了简短的说明来解释每张照片。 letter信；photo照片；book书；paper纸。根据前文“old photos”和“explain each…”可知是解释照片内容。故选B。 10．句意：我姐姐添加了彩色绘画让页面看起来生动。 heavy沉重的；boring无聊的；empty空白的；lively生动的。根据“colourful drawings”可知目的是让页面更生动。故选D。 11．句意：在她的生日那天，祖母打开书笑了。 door门；table桌子；book书；window窗户。根据前文“create a memory book”可知礼物是书。故选C。 12．句意：她坐下来，仔细地翻着每一页，仿佛不想漏掉任何细节。 nervously紧张地；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地。根据“as if she didn’t want to miss any detail”可知是仔细翻页。故选B。 13．句意：她的话让我们大笑，房子里充满了快乐。 was full of充满；was afraid of害怕；was tired of厌倦；was short of缺乏。根据“made us laugh”可知氛围是充满快乐的。故选A。 14．句意：这段经历告诉我，最好的礼物与价格无关。 shape形状；colour颜色；price价格；size尺寸。根据“not about…”和后文“effort and love”可知强调非物质价值。故选C。 15．句意：甚至一本简单的书因承载真实回忆而变得特别。 special特别的；dangerous危险的；useless无用的；common普通的。根据前文“most special gift”和“true memories”可知是强调独特性。故选A。 16．句意：每当客人来访，她都自豪地分享它。 shyly害羞地；secretly秘密地；sadly悲伤地；proudly自豪地。根据“It reminds us all that family is the greatest treasure of all.”可知是自豪地展示。故选D。 17．D 18．A 19．E 20．C 21．B 【导语】本文主要介绍一些家长认为孩子应该做家务，而另一些家长则持不同看法。作者认为让孩子做家务有好处。 17．根据“Learn life skills.”可知，此处提到生活技能，选项D“通过给孩子们分配家务，父母可以教给他们生活技能。”符合语境，故选D。 18．根据“Each family member has a job.”可知，此处提到家庭成员，选项A“对所有家庭成员都好。”符合语境，故选A。 19．根据“Help with the relationships. ... A family can have more time to spend with each other enjoying the beautiful moments.”可知，此段介绍家庭关系，选项E“这有助于人们与每个家庭成员建立更好的关系。”符合语境，故选E。 20．根据“When mothers see their children doing housework, they will be very happy because it means their children care about them. Mothers are less busy, and they will have time to take care of themselves.”可知，此段建议孩子们应该帮助分担家务，选项C“孩子们应该和父母一起分担家务。”符合语境，故选C。 21．根据“Feel comfortable. ... We will feel comfortable after a busy day when we come back to a clean house.”可知，家务完成后房子会变得干净整洁，让人感到舒适。选项B“做完家务后，我们的房子会很干净。”符合语境，故选B。 22．pass 【详解】句意：你能把那本英语词典递给我吗？“Could you...”是用于请求的句型，后接动词原形，“pass”是动词原形，“passing”是动名词或现在分词形式，不符合此处语法要求。故填pass。 23． What can do 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“什么”和“会做”的英文表达。根据句意，“什么”可以用“what”表示，放在句首首字母要大写；“会做”可以用“can do”表示，表示能力或可能性，常用于询问某人或某物能做什么。“can”作为情态动词要放在主语“you”的前面。故填What can；do。 24． can’t or 【详解】句意：汤姆会弹钢琴和打鼓。否定句在can后加not，缩写为can’t；and用于肯定句，否定改为or，故填can’t；or。 25． What can do 【详解】句意：他能做家务。划线部分housework“家务”表可以做的事情，故用what对其提问；在特殊疑问句中，情态动词can提到主语前，谓语动词do用其原形。故填What；can；do。 26． could you please with 【详解】请你做某事好吗：could you please+动词原形？帮忙做某事：help out with...；故填could you please；with。 27． so that could hardly 【详解】如此……以至于：so…that；几乎不：hardly；能：can。由语境可知，句子是过去的动作，can用过去式could“能够”；副词hardly位于情态动词之后，实义动词之前。故填so；that；could；hardly。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $