Unit 7 Happy Birthday！ Section A 同步习题 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语七年级上册

Unit 7 Happy Birthday！ Section A 同步习题 一、单项选择 1．—________ do you like IT? — Because it’s useful. A．What B．Why C．How D．When 2．Tomorrow is your ________ day of junior high school. A．first B．the first C．a first D．firstly 3．—________ is his grandma? —She is eighty. A．How much B．How old C．How D．What color 4．There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food. A．For example B．To our surprise C．In the end D．Of course 5．— How much do you spend in the supermarket? —The fruit cost 15 yuan and the snacks cost 10 yuan so the _________ is 25 yuan. A．price B．total C．gold 6．Which of the underlined letters is pronounced differently from the other three? A．both B．thank C．leather D．health 二、完形填空 I'm Carl. Today is my birthday. My parents, my brother and my best friend Ben celebrate (庆祝) it for me. 7 say “Happy birthday!” to me and give me presents (礼物). I have a good 8 today. Now, I want to talk about my presents. I get 9 presents. My father 10 a model plane for me. 11 is it? Do you know? It's 10 dollars. My mother buys me a T-shirt. 12 is it? Do you know? Haha, it's blue. 13 ! A basketball is under my bed. It's from Ben. I like 14 it. What's that on my desk? Oh, it's a(n) 15 dictionary. It's from my brother. I can learn (学习) English well 16 it. 7．A．He B．She C．We D．They 8．A．week B．day C．habit D．friend 9．A．two B．three C．four D．five 10．A．asks B．likes C．buys D．sees 11．A．How much B．What C．How old D．When 12．A．Who B．Where C．What number D．What color 13．A．Look B．Listen C．Go D．Think 14．A．helping B．playing C．watching D．knowing 15．A．sports B．name C．English D．picture 16．A．about B．at C．under D．with 三、阅读理解 Tina is a 13-year-old girl. Her birthday is on January 1st. Her parents have a party for her every year. Today is her birthday. Tina’s parents have a birthday party for her at home. Her friends come to her party with some gifts. When Tina goes to put the gifts in her room, she finds a red card on the desk. It says, “Happy birthday to you, dear. There are two gifts for you. We love you! Dad and Mom.” Oh, they are a beautiful shirt and a cool schoolbag. Tina’s mother gives (给) her the shirt, and her father gives her the schoolbag. Tina likes them and says thanks to her parents. Tina gets a big birthday cake from her uncle and aunt. The birthday cake is on the table. There are bananas, strawberries, apples and some salad on the table, too. It’s 12:00. “Happy birthday to you, Tina!” They say to her. How happy they are at the party! 17．Who has the party for Tina every year? A．Her friends. B．Her parents. C．Her uncle and aunt. 18．What does the underlined word “gifts” mean(意思是) in this passage(文章)? A．赠品. B．天赋. C．礼物. 19．Where does Tina find the red card? A．On the desk. B．On the table. C．In her schoolbag. 20．What does Tina get from her uncle and aunt? A．A shirt. B．A schoolbag. C．A birthday cake. 21．From the passage we know ________. A．The shirt is on the table. B．Tina is very happy today. C．Tina’s mother gives her a schoolbag. 四、选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，有一个是多余的。 own; anything; surprised; sell; mistake; buy; high; sale; something; surprising 22．—We are at her news. —I have the same feeling as you. The news is really . 23．These cakes very well. They are on today. 24．—Is the balloon cheap? —Yes, the price of it is not . 25．—Judy, would you like to eat? —No, thanks. I don’t want more. 26．—This is my book. Yours is over there. —Ah, sorry. I make a . 五、完成句子 27． My sister can play the guitar. (对画线部分提问) 28．I want a new bike for my birthday gift. （对画线部分提问） want for your birthday gift? 29．今天是十二月三日。 Today December. 30．——艾拉，你几岁？——我今年12岁。 — are you, Ella? —I’m 12 years old. 31．那些苹果多少钱? those apples? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A B A B C D B C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A D A B C D B C A C 题号 21 答案 B 1．B 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢信息技术？——因为它很有用。 考查特殊疑问词。What什么；Why为什么；How怎样；When什么时候。根据“Because it’s useful.”可知，对原因提问应用why。故选B。 2．A 【详解】句意：明天是你初中的第一天。 考查序数词。根据“of junior high school”可知，此处指初中的第一天，需要使用序数词，空前有“your”，当序数词前有物主代词修饰时，不用the。故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：——他的外婆多大年纪了？——她80岁了。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少；How old多大年纪；How如何；What color什么颜色。根据答句“She is eighty.”可知应是询问年龄，故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：保持健康的方法有很多。比如，我们可以多做运动，少吃垃圾食品。 考查介词短语。For example例如；To our surprise让我们惊讶的是；In the end最终；Of course当然。根据“we can do more exercise and eat less junk food”可知，此处应是举例子。故选A。 5．B 【详解】句意：——你在超市花了多少钱? ——水果花了15元，零食花了10元，因此总共花了25元。 考查名词词义辨析。price价格；total总共；gold金子；根据“The fruit cost 15 yuan and the snacks cost 10 yuan so the…is 25 yuan.”可知，水果花了15元，零食花了10元，从而推断，此处是指总共花了25元。total总共，符合语境。故选A。 - 6．C 【详解】句意：哪一个下面划线的字母与其他三个字母的发音不同？ 考查字母组合发音。both/bəʊθ/，thank/θæŋk/，leather/ˈleðə(r)/，health/helθ/，因此leather的划线的字母与其他三个字母的发音不同，故选C。 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．C 11．A 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．D 【分析】今天我过生日，我的父母，兄弟和好朋友给我庆祝，他们都送了我生日礼物。 7．句意：他们对我说生日快乐。根据My parents, my brother and my best friend Ben celebrate (庆祝) it for me.可知不是一人，故选D 8．句意：今天我过了快乐的一天。. A. week周；    B. day  天；  C. habit 习惯；   D. friend朋友；根据句意故选B 9．句意：我收到了4份礼物。根据后文爸爸给我买了一个飞机模型，妈妈买了一件体恤衫；苯给我一个篮球，哥哥给我一个词典，所以有四份礼物。故选C 10．句意：我父亲给我买了一个飞机模型。buy sth for sb给某人买某物； A. asks问；    B. likes 喜欢；   C. buys买；    D. sees看见。故选C 11．句意：它多少钱？根据后文It's 10 dollars.可知问价格 A. How much 多少；   B. What什么；    C. How old   多大； D. When什么时候。故选A 12．句意：它什么颜色？根据后文it's blue。可知问什么颜色。 A. Who 谁；   B. Where 哪里；   C. What number号码多少；    D. What color什么颜色。故选D 13．句意：看，一个篮球在我床下。 A. Look 看；   B. Listen听；    C. Go去；    D. Think想。根据句意故选A 14．句意：我喜欢打它。根据上句篮球，可知是打篮球。A. helping帮助；    B. playing 玩，打；   C. watching 观看；   D. knowing知道。故选B 15．句意：它是一个英语词典。根据后文我能用它学好英语。可知是英语词典； A. sports 运动；   B. name 名字；   C. English 英语；   D. picture图画；故选C 16．句意：我能用它学好英语。 A. 关于；B. at 在；   C. under 在---下面；   D. with用。根据句意故选D 点睛： 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．C 21．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了蒂娜的生日派对。 17．细节理解题。根据“Her parents have a party for her every year.”可知她父母每年都为她举行聚会。故选B。 18．词义猜测题。根据“Her friends come to her party with some gifts.”可知过生日朋友们来应送礼物。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据“she finds a red card on the desk.”可知她是在桌子上发现红色卡片的。故选A。 20．细节理解题。根据“Tina gets a big birthday cake from her uncle and aunt.”可知蒂娜从叔叔和阿姨那里得到一个大生日蛋糕。故选C。 21．细节理解题。根据“How happy they are at the party!”可知蒂娜今天很高兴。故选B。 22． surprised surprising 23． sell sale 24．high 25． something anything 26． own mistake 【解析】22．句意：——我们对她的消息感到惊讶。——我和你有同样的感觉。这消息真令人吃惊。根据“We are … at her news.”结合备选词可知，第一个空处应用surprised“惊讶的”，形容词作表语；be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”，固定搭配；根据“The news is really … .”可知，第二个空处应用surprising“ 令人惊讶的”，形容词作表语。故填surprised；surprising。 23．句意：这些蛋糕卖得很好。它们今天特价。根据“These cakes … very well.”结合备选词可知，此处应用谓语动词sell“售卖”，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数形式，因此动词应用原形；根据“They are on … today.”可知，on sale“特价销售”，固定搭配。故填sell；sale。 24．句意：——气球便宜吗？——是的，它的价格不高。根据“Is the balloon cheap?”与“Yes”结合备选词可知，此处表示价格不高，因此应用high“高的”，形容词作表语。故填high。 25．句意：——朱迪，你想吃点什么吗？——不，谢谢。我什么也不想要了。根据“Judy, would you like … to eat?”结合备选词可知，此处应用something“一些东西”，表示委婉的询问；根据“I don’t want … more.”可知，此处为否定句，应用anything“任何事物”。故填something；anything。 26．句意：——这是我自己的书。你的在那边。——啊，对不起。我犯了一个错误。根据“This is my … book.”结合备选词可知，此处表示是我自己的书，因此用own“自己的”，形容词作定语；根据“I make a … .”可知，make a mistake“犯错误”，因此应用mistake“错误”，名词作宾语。故填own；mistake。 27．Who can play the guitar? 【详解】句意：我的姐姐会弹吉他。就划线部分“My sister”提问，用特殊疑问词who。故填Who can play the guitar? 28． What do you 【详解】句意：我想要一辆新自行车作为我的生日礼物。划线部分是物，疑问词用what，句子用一般现在时，疑问句中主语是you，借助助动词do，放主语之前。故填What；do；you。 29． is 3rd/third 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一个空缺少be动词，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is；日期用序数词表示，three的序数词为3rd或third。故填is；3rd/third。 30． How old 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“几岁”，how old“几岁”，固定词组，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填How；old。 31． How much are 【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查特殊疑问词how much“多少钱”，位于句首首字母需要大写，分析句子可知句子的结构为“主系表”结构，由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语those apples为复数，所以系动词应用are，故填How；much；are。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $