Unit 7 Section A Pronunciation&2a-2e（课时分层练）英语新教材人教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 本同步练习通过A组巩固过关、B组能力进阶、C组思维拔高及拓展链接中考的分层设计，构建从语音词汇基础到语篇综合应用的知识巩固路径，适配新授课教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A组|语音辨析、单词拼写、基础句型|通过音标匹配、单词填空等题型夯实语言能力基础| |B组|对话补全、短文填空、完形填空|创设购物等真实语境，提升语言综合应用能力| |C组|阅读理解（细节、推理）|通过语篇分析培养思维品质，强化信息提取能力| |拓展|中考真题阅读|衔接中考题型，提升应试能力与学习能力|

Unit 7 Happy Birthday Section A Pronunciation&2a-2e A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 一、语音题 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出单词划线部分发音不同、单词重音位置不同或句子句尾语调不同的选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. cake B. cat C. map D. hat 2. A. sure B. poor C. tour D. our 3. A. thing B. tooth C. this D. thank 4. A. teacher B. student C. Chinese D. magic 5. A. What’s your name? B. Is this your pen? C. How old are you? D. Where is my book? 【答案】1. A     2. D     3. C     4. C     5. B      【解析】(1)题： cake/keɪk/；cat/kæt/；map/mæp/；hat/hæt/ 根据音标可知，选项A中字母a的发音是/eɪ/，其他选项发音/æ/。故选A。 (2)题： sure/ʃʊr/；poor/pʊr/；tour/tʊr/；our/aʊər/根据音标可知，选项D中字母组合our的发音是/aʊər/，其他选项发音/ʊr/。故选D。 (3)题： thing/θɪŋ/；tooth/tuːθ/；this/ðɪs/；thank/θæŋk/ 根据音标可知，选项C中字母组合th的发音是/ð/，其他选项发音/θ/。故选C。 (4)题： teacher/ˈtiːtʃər/；student/ˈstjuːdənt/；Chinese/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/；magic/ˈmædʒɪk/ 根据音标可知，选项C中单词的重音在第二个音节，其他选项重音在第一个音节。故选C。 (5)题： What’s your name?特殊疑问句；Is this your pen?一般疑问句；How old are you?特殊疑问句；Where is my book?特殊疑问句。根据语调规则可知，选项B是一般疑问句，句尾读升调，其他选项是特殊疑问句，句尾读降调。故选B。 判断下列单词中画线部分的发音是否与给定的音标相符。相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。 1. right (/r/) 　　　　　　　　 2. house (/ʒ/) 　　　　　　　　 3. milk (/m/) 　　　　　　　　 4. woman (/w/) 　　　　　　　　 5. yellow (/j/) 　　　　　　　　 【答案】1. T     2. F     3. T     4. T     5. T      【解析】(1)题： right /raɪt/，画线部分的发音与给定的音标/r/相符。故填T。 (2)题： house /haʊs/，画线部分的发音与给定的音标/ʒ/不相符。故填F。 (3)题： milk /mɪlk/，画线部分的发音与给定的音标/m/相符。故填T。 (4)题： woman /ˈwʊmən/，画线部分的发音与给定的音标/w/相符。故填T。 (5)题： yellow /ˈjeləʊ/，画线部分的发音与给定的音标/j/相符。故填T。 找出划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。 1. /n/ A. think　　　　B. find　　　　C. thanks 2. /h/ A. how　　　　B. what　　　　C. where 3. /j/ A. try　　　　B. fly　　　　C. yogurt 4. /l/ A. help　　　　B. talk　　　　C. walk 5. /r/ A. teacher　　　　B. her　　　　C. price 【答案】1. B     2. A     3. C     4. A     5. C      【解析】(1)题： think/θɪŋk/；find/faɪnd/；thanks/θæŋks/。根据音标可知，find划线部分的发音与所给音标/n/发音相同。故选B。 (2)题： how/haʊ/；what/wɒt/；where/weə(r)/。根据音标可知，how划线部分的发音与所给音标/h/发音相同。故选A。 (3)题： try/traɪ/；fly/flaɪ/；yogurt/ˈjɒɡət/。根据音标可知，yogurt划线部分的发音与所给音标/j/发音相同。故选C。 (4)题： help/help/；talk/tɔːk/；walk/wɔːk/。根据音标可知，help划线部分的发音与所给音标/l/发音相同。故选A。 (5)题： teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/；her/hɜː(r)；price/praɪs/。根据音标可知，price划线部分的发音与所给音标/r/发音相同。故选C。 二、单词拼写 1. Let’s buy a box of 　　　　　　　　 (巧克力) and a bottle of 　　　　　　　　 (酸奶). 【答案】① chocolate    ② yogurt 【解析】句意：我们买一盒巧克力和一瓶酸奶吧。根据括号内的中文提示，“巧克力”对应的英文单词是chocolate，“酸奶”对应的英文单词是yogurt。在本句语境中，chocolate和yogurt均作为食物物质名称，通常视作不可数名词。句中使用了量词短语“a box of…”和“a bottle of…”，后接不可数名词时，名词保持原形即可，无需变复数。 2. Seeing Mum across the river, Greg looks at her in 　　　　　　　　 (惊奇). 【答案】surprise 【解析】句意：看到河对岸的妈妈，格雷格惊奇地看着她。surprise“惊奇”，名词，构成固定搭配in surprise，意为“惊奇地”，在句中作状语修饰动词短语“looks at”。 3. My friends and I like to watch TV and eat some 　　　　　　　　 (披萨). 【答案】pizza 【解析】句意：我和我的朋友们喜欢看电视，吃一些披萨。表示“披萨”的单词为pizza，此处作不可数名词，直接填写原形即可。 4. I want to buy 　　　　　　　　 (某物) for my father’s birthday. 【答案】something 【解析】句意：我想为我爸爸的生日买点东西。根据汉语提示可知，something“不确定的某件东西”，不定代词。故填something。 5. —How much are these oranges? —Six yuan a 　　　　　　　　　 (千克). 【答案】kilo 【解析】句意：——这些橙子多少钱？——六元一公斤。根据汉语提示可知，kilo“千克”，可数名词，a+可数名词单数。故填kilo。 6. This shop has a 　　　　　　　　 (出售) this week so the bicycle is only 300 yuan. 【答案】sale 【解析】句意：这家商店本周有促销活动，所以这辆自行车只要300元。sale“出售”，根据“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填sale。 7. 　　　　　　　　 (气球) of different colours make the hall a lovely place. 【答案】Balloons 【解析】句意：不同颜色的气球使大厅变成了一个可爱的地方。根据中文提示可知，“气球”对应的英文是balloon，是可数名词。句中谓语动词为make，说明主语应为复数形式Balloons。 8. There are some different kinds of food on this shopping l　　　　　　　　 (清单). 【答案】list##ist 【解析】句意：这个购物清单上有一些不同种类的食物。list“清单”，根据“on this shopping...”可知，此处特指某一张“购物清单”，英文表达是“shopping list”，所以此处用单数形式list。故填list。 9. The drums are on s　　　　　　　　 (销售) and they are only 120 yuan. 【答案】sale##ale 【解析】句意：这些鼓正在促销，仅售120元。结合首字母s以及中文提示“销售”，固定短语on sale意为“出售；特价销售”。应填sale。 10. —What’s the p　　　　　　　　 of the trousers? —About 100 yuan. 【答案】price##rice 【解析】句意：——这条裤子多少钱？——大约100元。根据答语“About 100 yuan.”可知，此处询问价格，根据首字母提示可知，横线处需填名词“price”，表示“价格”。故填price。 11. We prepared a birthday party for Alice, and she felt 　　　　　　　　 (surprise). 【答案】surprised 【解析】句意：我们为Alice准备了一个生日派对，她感到惊讶。surprise“惊讶”。根据“and she felt”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，且修饰人，应用“感到惊讶的”surprised。故填surprised。 三、完成句子 1. 这些胡萝卜多少钱？ 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 these carrots? 【答案】① How    ② much    ③ are 【解析】原句中“多少钱”是关键词，How much“多少”用于询问物品价格，主语these carrots为复数，be动词用are。 2. 购物清单上总数是多少？ What’s the 　　　　　　　　 on the 　　　　　　　　? 【答案】① total    ② shopping list 【解析】根据句意“购物清单上总数是多少？”可知，此句缺少“总数”和“购物清单”的英语表达。英语中，“总数”可以用“total”表示，且在此句中作表语，所以第一个空填“total”；“购物清单”可以翻译为“shopping list”。故填total；shopping list。 3. 我想买些特别的东西给爷爷，让他高兴。 I want to 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 for my grandpa to make him happy. 【答案】① buy    ② something    ③ special 【解析】原句中“买些特别的东西”是关键词，表示“买些特别的东西”的短语是buy something special。want to后接动词原形，形容词修饰不定代词要后置。 四、单项选择 1. —I want to buy thirty candles, five eggs and two bottles of milk. What’s the ________? —It’s 25 yuan. A. height B. total C. kilo D. date 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我想买三十根蜡烛、五个鸡蛋和两瓶牛奶。总共多少钱？——25元。 考查名词辨析。height高度；total总数；kilo公斤；date日期。根据“It’s 25 yuan.”可知，问句是在询问总价。故选B。 2. — Have a good day! — ________. A. Thanks! You too B. I’m OK C. You’re welcome D. Oh, I see 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——祝你今天愉快！——谢谢！你也是。 考查情景交际用语辨析。Thanks! You too谢谢！你也是；I’m OK我没事；You’re welcome不客气；Oh, I see噢，我明白了。根据“Have a good day”可知对于对方的祝愿应表示感谢，故选A。 3. How about going hiking at weekends? A. What time B. What about C. For example D. Listen to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：周末去徒步旅行怎么样？ 考查情境交际用语中的提出建议表达。What time什么时间；What about怎么样；For example例如；Listen to听。题干中“How about”用于提出建议，表示怎么样，与选项B意思一致。故选B。 4. —________ —Yes, please. I need a radio for my grandpa. A. How’s your day? B. Can I help you? C. What about this one? D. What do you need? 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——需要帮忙吗？——是的。我需要给爷爷买个收音机。 考查情景交际。How’s your day? 今天过的怎么样？Can I help you? 需要帮忙吗？（常用于购物、就餐等场景中，根据不同语境有不同的翻译。）；What about this one? 这个怎么样？What do you need? 你需要什么？根据答语“Yes, please. I need a radio for my grandpa.” 可知，这是购物场景，因此“Can I help you?” 符合语境。故选B。 5. —Hi! Can I help you?        —Yes. I’d like ________. A. two kiloes of pork B. two kilos of pork C. two kilos of porks D. two kiloes of porks 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你好！需要帮忙吗？ ——是的，我想要两千克猪肉。 kilo“千克”的复数是kilos，排除A、D选项；pork“猪肉”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，排除C选项。 一、补全对话 根据对话内容，从中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 [At the shop] Woman: 　　　　1　　　　 Fu Xing: I want to buy a cake. How much is this big and beautiful one? Woman: Well, we have a big sale (大减价) today. 　　　　2　　　　 Fu Xing: Good, we’ll take it. 　　　　3　　　　 Woman:10 yuan a kilo (千克). How many kilos do you want? Fu Xing: Five, please. Woman: How about some orange juice? It is very delicious. 5 yuan a bottle. Fu Xing:10 bottles, please. 　　　　4　　　　 Woman:190 yuan. Fu Xing: 　　　　5　　　　 Woman: Thank you! A. How much are these apples? B. What can I do for you? C. How much in total (总价)? D. Here you are. E. It’s 90 yuan, and it comes with some candles. 【答案】1. B     2. E     3. A     4. C     5. D      【解析】本文是一段商店购物的对话，谈论了购买蛋糕、苹果和橙汁的价格与总价，以及相关交易过程。 (1)题： 根据对话地点“At the shop”和下文“I want to buy a cake.”可知，设空处需要一个店员用来主动询问顾客需求的句子。选项B“我能为你做些什么？”符合语境。故选B。 (2)题： 根据上文“How much is this big and beautiful one?”和前文“Well, we have a big sale (大减价) today.”可知，设空处需要一个回答价格并附带优惠的句子。选项E“它90元，还附赠一些蜡烛。”符合语境。故选E。 (3)题： 根据下文“10 yuan a kilo (千克).”和前文买完蛋糕可知，设空处需要一个询问另一种物品价格的句子。选项A“这些苹果多少钱？”符合语境。故选A。 (4)题： 根据下文“190 yuan.”可知，设空处需要一个询问总价的句子。选项C“总价多少？”符合语境。故选C。 (5)题： 根据下文“Thank you!”可知，设空处需要一个顾客付钱给店员的句子。选项D“给你。”符合语境。故选D。 二、选词填空 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文。 kilo,     on sale,     yogurt,     in total,     come with Teng Fei and Peter want to buy something for Ella and Emma’s birthday. First, they buy a birthday cake 　　　　1　　　　. It’s only 85 yuan, and it 　　　　2　　　　 some candles. Then, they buy five 　　　　3　　　　 of oranges and ten bottles of 　　　　4　　　　. The oranges are six yuan a kilo, and the yogurt is five yuan a bottle. They spend 165 yuan 　　　　5　　　　. 【答案】1. on sale     2. comes with     3. kilos     4. yogurt     5. in total      【解析】本文主要介绍了Teng Fei和Peter为Ella and Emma的生日买了生日蛋糕和一些东西，以及这些东西的价钱。 (1)题： 句意：首先，他们买一个打折的生日蛋糕。根据“First, they buy a birthday cake…”及备选词可知，此处表示买打折的蛋糕，on sale廉价出售，固定搭配。故填on sale。 (2)题： 句意：只要85元，还附送一些蜡烛。根据“It’s only 85 yuan, and it…some candles.”及备选词可知，空处应表达“附带”，并且空处应用动词作谓语，句子的主语it为第三人称，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式；come with附带，固定搭配。故填comes with。 (3)题： 句意：然后，他们买了五公斤橘子和十瓶酸奶。根据“Then, they buy five…of oranges…”及备选词可知，此处应表达“五公斤橘子”，kilo公斤，量词，前面有具体数次时，kilo要用复数形式。故填kilos。 (4)题： 句意：然后，他们买了五公斤橘子和十瓶酸奶。根据“Then, they buy five…of oranges and ten bottles of… ”及备选词可知，此处应表达“十瓶酸奶”，yogurt酸奶，不可数名词。故填yogurt。 (5)题： 句意：他们一共花费了165元。根据“They spend 165 yuan…”及备选词可知，空处应表达“总共”，in total一共，总共，固定搭配。故填in total。 三、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother’s birthday is next week. I want to 　　　　1　　　　 a special gift for her. But I don’t know what gift to get her. So I ask my father, “Dad, what is a good birthday gift for Mom?” “The one she likes,” he says. “Er..., roses (玫瑰花) are Mom’s favourite. She thinks they are 　　　　2　　　　.” “Oh, I know what to get her. 　　　　3　　　　, Dad,” I say. Then the birthday comes. We have some bread, milk and eggs for 　　　　4　　　　 in the morning. Then I go out. I buy some roses in the flower shop, and I also buy a birthday 　　　　5　　　　. When I get home, I see the birthday cake on the table. It’s Mom’s birthday gift from Dad. He is good at 　　　　6　　　　 cakes. It looks really delicious! I put the flowers and the card on the cake box. On the card, it says, Happy BirthdayDear Mom,Happy birthday! These are the gifts from 　　　　7　　　　 for you.And we 　　　　8　　　　 you to be “Happy” every day. My father and I sing the “Happy Birthday” song. Mom makes a wish 　　　　9　　　　 blows out the candles. My father also takes many photos. We all enjoy ourselves 　　　　10　　　　 Mom’s birthday. 1. A. prepare B. discover C. collect 2. A. funny B. similar C. beautiful 3. A. Bye for now B. Thanks a lot C. You’re welcome 4. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper 5. A. candle B. cake C. card 6. A. eating B. cooking C. painting 7. A. me B. my father C. my father and me 8. A. choose B. want C. make 9. A. so B. but C. and 10. A. on B. in C. at 【答案】1. A     2. C     3. B     4. A     5. C     6. B     7. C     8. B     9. C     10. A      【解析】本文讲述了“我”为母亲准备生日礼物的过程，以及一家人共同为母亲庆祝生日的温馨场景。 (1)题： 句意：我想为妈妈准备一份特别的礼物。 prepare准备；discover发现；collect收集。根据前文“My mother’s birthday is next week.”可知，此处表达想要“准备”一份礼物，且与“a special gift”构成合理搭配。prepare a gift是常见表达，故选A。 (2)题： 句意：她认为它们很漂亮。 funny有趣的；similar相似的；beautiful漂亮的。根据前文“roses (玫瑰花) are Mom’s favourite”，可知此处应描述玫瑰花的正面特质，beautiful符合常识和语境。故选C。 (3)题： 句意：“太感谢了，爸爸，”我说。 Bye for now就此告别；Thanks a lot非常感谢；You’re welcome不客气。根据上文爸爸给出“送玫瑰花”的建议，以及“我”说“我知道该送她什么了”，此处应向爸爸道谢。故选B。 (4)题： 句意：早上我们吃了一些面包、牛奶和鸡蛋当作早餐。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐。根据句中“in the morning早上”可知，这顿餐是早餐。故选A。 (5)题： 句意：然后我出门去花店买了些玫瑰花，还买了一张生日贺卡。 candle蜡烛；cake蛋糕；card卡片。根据下文“I put the flowers and the card on the cake box.”可知，此处是购买了一张贺卡。故选C。 (6)题： 句意：他擅长做蛋糕。 eating吃；cooking烹饪；painting绘画。根据上文“I see the birthday cake on the table. It’s Mom’s birthday gift from Dad”及“It looks really delicious!”可知，此处强调爸爸擅长“制作”蛋糕。故选B。 (7)题： 句意：这些是我和爸爸送给您的礼物。 me我；my father我爸爸；my father and me我和我爸爸。根据上文“It’s Mom’s birthday gift from Dad.”以及“I put the flowers and the card on the cake box.”可知，礼物是“我和爸爸”一起准备的。故选C。 (8)题： 句意：我们愿您每天都“快乐”。 choose选择；want想要；make制作。根据生日祝福的常见表达，此处应为“我们希望你每天都快乐”。want sb. to do sth.是正确搭配。故选B。 (9)题： 句意：妈妈许了个愿，吹灭了蜡烛。 so所以；but但是；and并且。“makes a wish”和“blows out the candles”是两个连续的动作，用and连接表示顺承。故选C。 (10)题： 句意：在妈妈的生日上我们都玩得很开心。 on用于具体某一天前；in用于年、月、季节等较长的时间前；at用于具体的钟点前。“Mom’s birthday”是一个具体的日子，所以用介词on。故选A。 一、阅读单选 A篇 Today is 23rd April. It is a special day. Do you know why? Because it’s World Book Day. And it’s also my birthday. This day, my family always celebrate it with something special. After lunch, we go to Aunt Tina’s bookshop. It’s about a 20-minute bus ride. Aunt Tina’s bookshop holds (举办) an interesting activity on World Book Day every year-Make Your Own Bookmark (书签). The activity starts from 10:30 a.m. and ends at about 11:40 a.m. After that, Aunt Tina asks me to choose a book in her bookshop. And I don’t need to pay for it. Aunt Tina says it’s her gift to me and she hopes I can love reading. Later, we take a bus home. When we get off the bus, we buy a birthday cake first and then go home and have dinner. In the evening, we sit together and read the book. Celebrating my birthday on World Book Day makes the day more special. It’s a time to enjoy books and be with my family. For me, the best gifts are knowledge, love, and being together. 1. Why does the writer ask the question in Paragraph 1? A. To get readers interested. B. To let readers know more about the day. C. To ask readers to talk about the day. D. To let readers remember the reason. 2. How long is the activity in Tina's bookshop? A. About an hour. B. About thirty minutes. C. About twenty minutes. D. About seventy minutes. 3. What does the underlined phrase “pay for” mean? A. Wait for. B. Know about. C. Spend money on. D. Make friends with. 4. Which of the following is the right order? ①The writer makes a bookmark.                           ②The writer goes to the cake shop. ③The writer gets a gift from Aunt Tina.                 ④The family read the book together. A. ④①②③ B. ①③②④ C. ④①③② D. ①③④② 5. What’s the best structure of the passage? A.  B.  C.  D.  【答案】1. A     2. D     3. C     4. B     5. B      【解析】本文主要讲述了作者在世界读书日（也是自己生日）这一天，和家人一起去蒂娜阿姨的书店参加活动。 (1)题： 推理判断题。根据第一段“Do you know why?”可知，是为了引起读者的兴趣，让读者想要继续阅读去了解原因。故选A。 (2)题： 细节理解题。根据第二段“The activity starts from 10:30 a.m. and ends at about 11:40 a.m.”可知，活动从上午10:30开始，到上午11:40左右结束，持续70分钟。故选D。 (3)题： 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Aunt Tina says it’s her gift to me and she hopes I can love reading.”可知，蒂娜阿姨说这本书是给我的礼物，所以不需要为它付钱，pay for意为“花钱买；为……付款”，与“Spend money on”意思相近。故选C。 (4)题： 细节理解题。根据第二段“Make Your Own Bookmark (书签)”可知，首先作者参加了制作书签的活动；根据第二段“Aunt Tina asks me to choose a book”可知，蒂娜阿姨让作者选一本书，作为礼物送给作者；根据第三段“we buy a birthday cake”可知，作者去蛋糕店买了生日蛋糕；根据第三段“we sit together and read the book”可知，作者家人一起读书。所以正确顺序是①③②④。故选B。 (5)题： 篇章结构题。文章第一段总述4月23日是特殊的一天，既是世界读书日也是作者的生日；第二、三段分别讲述了当天活动；第四段总结这一天的特殊意义。整体是“总—分—总”结构。故选B。 B篇 This Saturday is Lingling’s twelfth birthday. Her parents want to have a big birthday party at home. Let’s see what they buy for the party. Things Quantity (数量) Price 1 ¥136 2 ¥180 20 ¥20 4 kilos ¥30 3 kilos ¥18 根据材料内容选择正确答案。 1. Lingling’s birthday is on ________. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 2. Where do they have birthday party? A. At school. B. In a park. C. In a restaurant. D. At home. 3. How much is a pizza? A. 20 yuan. B. 73 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 136 yuan. 4. How many kinds of fruits do they buy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. They can eat fish at the party. B. They buy some vegetables. C. Lingling’s parents are both forty years old. D. Lingling can have a birthday cake. 【答案】1. C     2. D     3. C     4. B     5. D      【解析】本文主要介绍了玲玲的父母为她的生日派对所买的东西。 (1)题： 细节理解题。根据“This Saturday is Lingling’s twelfth birthday.”可知，她的生日在周六。故选C。 (2)题： 细节理解题。根据“Her parents want to have a big birthday party at home.”可知，她的父母准备在家为她举办派对。故选D。 (3)题： 推理判断题。根据表格第二列对披萨的描述“Quantity: 2. Price: ¥180”可知，两个披萨是180元，则一个披萨为90元。故选C。 (4)题： 细节理解题。根据表格第四、五列可知，清单里共有苹果和香蕉共两种水果。故选B。 (5)题： 细节理解题。根据表格第一列蛋糕可知，他们为她准备了生日蛋糕，所以她在派对上可以吃到生日蛋糕，选项D表述正确。故选D。 一、阅读单选 （来源:2025年湖南省长沙市中考英语真题）1. Who will decide on the food for the party in the to-do list? A. Wendy. B. Matt. C. Jess. 2. Why does Adam email Kate? A. To ask her to help plan the party. B. To invite her to his birthday party. C. To advise her to make more friends. 【答案】1. B     2. A      【解析】本文是Adam发邮件给Kate，介绍了他给Betty举办的惊喜派对，列出了清单，并给人们安排了工作，让她帮助自己计划这个派对。 (1)题： 细节理解题。根据“Food: Matt”可知Matt负责食物。故选B。 (2)题： 细节理解题。根据“I started a list and just gave people jobs. Please feel free to add to the to-do list”以及“Am I missing anything else? I feel like I’m forgetting something. Is it practical? Maybe we should make another plan, just in case (以防万一). Let me know”可知他给Kate写邮件，是让她帮助计划这个惊喜派对。故选A。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7 Happy Birthday Section A Pronunciation&2a-2e A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 一、语音题 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出单词划线部分发音不同、单词重音位置不同或句子句尾语调不同的选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. cake B. cat C. map D. hat 2. A. sure B. poor C. tour D. our 3. A. thing B. tooth C. this D. thank 4. A. teacher B. student C. Chinese D. magic 5. A. What’s your name? B. Is this your pen? C. How old are you? D. Where is my book? 判断下列单词中画线部分的发音是否与给定的音标相符。相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。 1. right (/r/) 　　　　　　　　 2. house (/ʒ/) 　　　　　　　　 3. milk (/m/) 　　　　　　　　 4. woman (/w/) 　　　　　　　　 5. yellow (/j/) 　　　　　　　　 找出划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。 1. /n/ A. think　　　　B. find　　　　C. thanks 2. /h/ A. how　　　　B. what　　　　C. where 3. /j/ A. try　　　　B. fly　　　　C. yogurt 4. /l/ A. help　　　　B. talk　　　　C. walk 5. /r/ A. teacher　　　　B. her　　　　C. price 二、单词拼写 1. Let’s buy a box of 　　　　　　　　 (巧克力) and a bottle of 　　　　　　　　 (酸奶). 2. Seeing Mum across the river, Greg looks at her in 　　　　　　　　 (惊奇). 3. My friends and I like to watch TV and eat some 　　　　　　　　 (披萨). 4. I want to buy 　　　　　　　　 (某物) for my father’s birthday. 5. —How much are these oranges? —Six yuan a 　　　　　　　　　 (千克). 6. This shop has a 　　　　　　　　 (出售) this week so the bicycle is only 300 yuan. 7. 　　　　　　　　 (气球) of different colours make the hall a lovely place. 8. There are some different kinds of food on this shopping l　　　　　　　　 (清单). 9. The drums are on s　　　　　　　　 (销售) and they are only 120 yuan. 10. —What’s the p　　　　　　　　 of the trousers? —About 100 yuan. 11. We prepared a birthday party for Alice, and she felt 　　　　　　　　 (surprise). 三、完成句子 1. 这些胡萝卜多少钱？ 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 these carrots? 2. 购物清单上总数是多少？ What’s the 　　　　　　　　 on the 　　　　　　　　? 3. 我想买些特别的东西给爷爷，让他高兴。 I want to 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 for my grandpa to make him happy. 四、单项选择 1. —I want to buy thirty candles, five eggs and two bottles of milk. What’s the ________? —It’s 25 yuan. A. height B. total C. kilo D. date 2. — Have a good day! — ________. A. Thanks! You too B. I’m OK C. You’re welcome D. Oh, I see 3. How about going hiking at weekends? A. What time B. What about C. For example D. Listen to 4. —________ —Yes, please. I need a radio for my grandpa. A. How’s your day? B. Can I help you? C. What about this one? D. What do you need? 5. —Hi! Can I help you?        —Yes. I’d like ________. A. two kiloes of pork B. two kilos of pork C. two kilos of porks D. two kiloes of porks 一、补全对话 根据对话内容，从中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 [At the shop] Woman: 　　　　1　　　　 Fu Xing: I want to buy a cake. How much is this big and beautiful one? Woman: Well, we have a big sale (大减价) today. 　　　　2　　　　 Fu Xing: Good, we’ll take it. 　　　　3　　　　 Woman:10 yuan a kilo (千克). How many kilos do you want? Fu Xing: Five, please. Woman: How about some orange juice? It is very delicious. 5 yuan a bottle. Fu Xing:10 bottles, please. 　　　　4　　　　 Woman:190 yuan. Fu Xing: 　　　　5　　　　 Woman: Thank you! A. How much are these apples? B. What can I do for you? C. How much in total (总价)? D. Here you are. E. It’s 90 yuan, and it comes with some candles. 二、选词填空 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文。 kilo,     on sale,     yogurt,     in total,     come with Teng Fei and Peter want to buy something for Ella and Emma’s birthday. First, they buy a birthday cake 　　　　1　　　　. It’s only 85 yuan, and it 　　　　2　　　　 some candles. Then, they buy five 　　　　3　　　　 of oranges and ten bottles of 　　　　4　　　　. The oranges are six yuan a kilo, and the yogurt is five yuan a bottle. They spend 165 yuan 　　　　5　　　　. 三、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother’s birthday is next week. I want to 　　　　1　　　　 a special gift for her. But I don’t know what gift to get her. So I ask my father, “Dad, what is a good birthday gift for Mom?” “The one she likes,” he says. “Er..., roses (玫瑰花) are Mom’s favourite. She thinks they are 　　　　2　　　　.” “Oh, I know what to get her. 　　　　3　　　　, Dad,” I say. Then the birthday comes. We have some bread, milk and eggs for 　　　　4　　　　 in the morning. Then I go out. I buy some roses in the flower shop, and I also buy a birthday 　　　　5　　　　. When I get home, I see the birthday cake on the table. It’s Mom’s birthday gift from Dad. He is good at 　　　　6　　　　 cakes. It looks really delicious! I put the flowers and the card on the cake box. On the card, it says, Happy BirthdayDear Mom,Happy birthday! These are the gifts from 　　　　7　　　　 for you.And we 　　　　8　　　　 you to be “Happy” every day. My father and I sing the “Happy Birthday” song. Mom makes a wish 　　　　9　　　　 blows out the candles. My father also takes many photos. We all enjoy ourselves 　　　　10　　　　 Mom’s birthday. 1. A. prepare B. discover C. collect 2. A. funny B. similar C. beautiful 3. A. Bye for now B. Thanks a lot C. You’re welcome 4. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper 5. A. candle B. cake C. card 6. A. eating B. cooking C. painting 7. A. me B. my father C. my father and me 8. A. choose B. want C. make 9. A. so B. but C. and 10. A. on B. in C. at 一、阅读单选 A篇 Today is 23rd April. It is a special day. Do you know why? Because it’s World Book Day. And it’s also my birthday. This day, my family always celebrate it with something special. After lunch, we go to Aunt Tina’s bookshop. It’s about a 20-minute bus ride. Aunt Tina’s bookshop holds (举办) an interesting activity on World Book Day every year-Make Your Own Bookmark (书签). The activity starts from 10:30 a.m. and ends at about 11:40 a.m. After that, Aunt Tina asks me to choose a book in her bookshop. And I don’t need to pay for it. Aunt Tina says it’s her gift to me and she hopes I can love reading. Later, we take a bus home. When we get off the bus, we buy a birthday cake first and then go home and have dinner. In the evening, we sit together and read the book. Celebrating my birthday on World Book Day makes the day more special. It’s a time to enjoy books and be with my family. For me, the best gifts are knowledge, love, and being together. 1. Why does the writer ask the question in Paragraph 1? A. To get readers interested. B. To let readers know more about the day. C. To ask readers to talk about the day. D. To let readers remember the reason. 2. How long is the activity in Tina's bookshop? A. About an hour. B. About thirty minutes. C. About twenty minutes. D. About seventy minutes. 3. What does the underlined phrase “pay for” mean? A. Wait for. B. Know about. C. Spend money on. D. Make friends with. 4. Which of the following is the right order? ①The writer makes a bookmark.                           ②The writer goes to the cake shop. ③The writer gets a gift from Aunt Tina.                 ④The family read the book together. A. ④①②③ B. ①③②④ C. ④①③② D. ①③④② 5. What’s the best structure of the passage? A.  B.  C.  D.  B篇 This Saturday is Lingling’s twelfth birthday. Her parents want to have a big birthday party at home. Let’s see what they buy for the party. Things Quantity (数量) Price 1 ¥136 2 ¥180 20 ¥20 4 kilos ¥30 3 kilos ¥18 根据材料内容选择正确答案。 1. Lingling’s birthday is on ________. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 2. Where do they have birthday party? A. At school. B. In a park. C. In a restaurant. D. At home. 3. How much is a pizza? A. 20 yuan. B. 73 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 136 yuan. 4. How many kinds of fruits do they buy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. They can eat fish at the party. B. They buy some vegetables. C. Lingling’s parents are both forty years old. D. Lingling can have a birthday cake. 一、阅读单选 （来源:2025年湖南省长沙市中考英语真题）1. Who will decide on the food for the party in the to-do list? A. Wendy. B. Matt. C. Jess. 2. Why does Adam email Kate? A. To ask her to help plan the party. B. To invite her to his birthday party. C. To advise her to make more friends. 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $