内容正文:
Unit2 My country and English-speaking countries
Again, please.
基础练
一、选出每组中不同类的选项。
( ) 1.A. stripe B. star C. speak
( ) 2.A. China B. English C. French
( ) 3.A. the White House B. London C. Big Ben
( ) 4.A. country B. city C. capital
( ) 5.A. lion B. panda C. zoo
二、判断下列单词画线部分读音是 (Y) 否 (N) 相同。
( ) 1. A. egg B. easy C. head
( ) 2. A. desk B. make C. he
( ) 3. A. beach B. speak C. meat
( ) 4. A. feel B. teeth C. tree
( ) 5. A. bread B. great C. sweater
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That's the White House. The president of the U.S. _________ (live) here.
2. Here _________ (be) the flag of the U.K.
3. The U.S. and the U.K. are two English-speaking _________ (country).
4. Do you see any _________ (star) on the flag of the U.S.?
5. The U.K. _________ (have) a king or a queen.
提升练
四、根据所给单词或者首字母提示补全句子。
1. Do you know where he _________ (live)?
2. This is _________ (Canada) flag.
3. There are many big _________ (city) in the U.S.
4. He likes to _________ (drive) to work.
5. Kings and queens live in _________ (palace).
五、选词填空。
in of to at on
1. —What is the capital city ______ the U.S.? —Washington, D.C.
2. This is Big Ben. It has a big clock ______ it.
3. Look ______ this building (建筑). This is the White House.
4. I know Canada is next ______ the U.S.
5. —Who lives ______ Buckingham Palace? —A king or a queen.
六、单项选择。
( ) 1. This ______ the CN Tower. It's very.
A. are; tall B. is; big C. is; tall
[新情境·地图常识]( ) 2. —______ is that? —It's a map of Hebei Province (省).
A. What B. How C. Where
[新情境·文化素养] ( ) 3. Look at the Olympic Rings (奥运五环). It ______ five circles (圆圈).
A. have B. has C. is
( ) 4. I ______ Chinese. My cousin Tom ______ French.
A. speak; speaks B. speak; speak C. speaks; speaks
( ) 5. My friend Lily ______ in Canada.
A. live B. lives C. living
七、从方框中为下列问句选择合适的答语。(15 分)
Lily: Hello, Tom! Nice to meet you.
Tom: Hi, Lily! Nice to meet you, too. What's this in your hand?
Lily: 1. ______
Tom: 2. ______
Lily: Washington, D.C.
Tom: Is it far from China?
Lily: Yes, it is.
Tom: What colour is the flag of the U.S.?
Lily: 3. ______ It's the same colour as the flag of the U.K.
Tom: 4. ______
Lily: Yes. It has the White House and the Statue of Liberty.
Tom: 5. ______
Lily: Me, too.
A. It's red, white and blue. B. I want to see them very much.
C. Does the U.S. have many famous places? D. This is a map of the U.S.
E. What is the capital city of the U.S.?
八、[新情境·生活情境]Lanlan 正给 Tongtong 看一张表妹的照片,选择合适的选项补全对话。
Tongtong: Who is the girl in the picture?
Lanlan: 1. ______
Tongtong: Where is she from?
Lanlan: She is from Canada.
Tongtong: 2. ______
Lanlan: She can speak English, and she can speak French, too.
Tongtong: 3. ______
Lanlan: She lives in the capital city of Canada, Ottawa.
Tongtong: Look at the flag of Canada near her.
Lanlan: 4. ______
Tongtong: 5. ______
Lanlan: Yes. Niagara Falls is a very famous waterfall.
Tongtong: Great. I want to go there one day.
A. Where does your cousin live? B. It's red and white. It has a red leaf on it.
C. She is my cousin. D. What can she speak?
E. Are there any beautiful places in Canada?
九、阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
Australia is a very beautiful country. You can play on the beach. You can swim in the blue ocean. You can dive (潜水) and watch the beautiful fish in the ocean, too. It's wonderful! You can see kangaroos everywhere. They are good at jumping and some of them like boxing (拳击). You can find koala bears in the trees. They can sleep for a long time in the tree. They are so lazy (懒惰), aren't they? Kangaroos and koala bears can keep their babies in the pouches (育儿袋).
( ) 1.Where can you dive?
A. In the pouch. B. On the beach. C. In the ocean.
( ) 2.What are the kangaroos good at?
A. Jumping. B. Flying. C. Swimming.
( ) 3.Where can you find a koala bear?
A. In the tree. B. On the beach. C. In the ocean.
( ) 4.How do kangaroos and koala bears keep their babies?
A. In boxes. B. In pouches. C. In caves.
( ) 5.Are koala bears lazy?
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren't. C. We don't know.
拓展练
十、[新情境·校报]阅读文章, 判断正误。
Do you want to visit China? My name is Jack. I am a pupil. I'm eleven years old. I live in Ottawa. I want to visit China. China has a long history (历史) of more than (超过) 5,000 years. There are many great places to visit. The Great Wall is very famous in the world. The Great Wall is very old and very long. The oldest (最古老的) part is more than 2,000 years old. In China, they call the Great Wall the "Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall". There is a Chinese saying (谚语): "He who does not go to the Great Wall is not a true man". I want to be a true man. How about you? Let's go to China to visit the Great Wall together.
( ) 1. Jack is a student.
( ) 2. Jack is twelve years old.
( ) 3. Jack lives in Beijing.
( ) 4. China's history is more than 5,000 years.
( ) 5. The oldest part of the Great Wall is over 3,000 years old.
参考解析
基础练
一、选出每组中不同类的选项
1. 答案:C
解析:A “stripe”(条纹)、B “star”(星星)都是名词;C “speak”(说)是动词,与其他两项不同类。
2. 答案:A
解析:B “English”(英语)、C “French”(法语)都是语言;A “China”(中国)是国家,与其他两项不同类。
3. 答案:B
解析:A “the White House”(白宫)、C “Big Ben”(大本钟)都是建筑;B “London”(伦敦)是城市,与其他两项不同类。
4. 答案:A
解析:B “city”(城市)、C “capital”(首都)都与城市相关;A “country”(国家)是国家的统称,与其他两项不同类。
5. 答案:C
解析:A “lion”(狮子)、B “panda”(熊猫)都是动物;C “zoo”(动物园)是场所,与其他两项不同类。
二、判断下列单词画线部分读音是 (Y) 否 (N) 相同
1. 答案:N
解析:A “egg” 中 “e” 发音为 /e/;B “easy” 中 “e” 发音为 /iː/;C “head” 中 “ea” 发音为 /e/,读音不同。
2. 答案:N
解析:A “desk” 中 “e” 发音为 /e/;B “make” 中 “e” 不发音;C “he” 中 “e” 发音为 /iː/,读音不同。
3. 答案:Y
解析:A “beach”、B “speak”、C “meat” 中 “ea” 或 “ee” 发音都为 /iː/,读音相同。
4. 答案:Y
解析:A “feel”、B “teeth”、C “tree” 中 “ee” 发音都为 /iː/,读音相同。
5. 答案:N
解析:A “bread” 中 “ea” 发音为 /e/;B “great” 中 “ea” 发音为 /eɪ/;C “sweater” 中 “ea” 发音为 /e/,读音不同。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. lives
解析:主语 “The president of the U.S.” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词用第三人称单数形式 “lives”。
2. is
解析:“the flag of the U.K.” 是单数,所以 be 动词用 “is”。
3. countries
解析:“two” 后接可数名词复数,“country” 的复数是 “countries”。
4. stars
解析:“any” 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,“star” 是可数名词,所以用复数 “stars”。
5. has
解析:主语 “The U.K.” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词用第三人称单数形式 “has”。
提升练
四、根据所给单词或者首字母提示补全句子
1. lives
解析:主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词用第三人称单数形式 “lives”。
2. Canada's
解析:表示 “加拿大的”,用名词所有格 “Canada's”。
3. cities
解析:“many” 后接可数名词复数,“city” 的复数是 “cities”。
4. drive
解析:“like to do sth.” 表示 “喜欢做某事”,所以用动词原形 “drive”。
5. palaces
解析:“Kings and queens” 是复数概念,所以 “palace” 用复数 “palaces”。
五、选词填空
1. of
解析:“the capital city of...” 表示 “…… 的首都”,所以填 “of”。
2. on
解析:表示 “在…… 上面”,用 “on”,此处指大本钟上面有一个大钟。
3. at
解析:“look at” 是固定短语,意为 “看……”,所以填 “at”。
4. to
解析:“next to” 是固定短语,意为 “紧邻;在…… 旁边”,所以填 “to”。
5. in
解析:“live in...” 表示 “住在…… 里”,所以填 “in”。
六、单项选择
1. 答案:C
解析:“This” 后接 be 动词 “is”;“CN Tower”(加拿大国家电视塔)以高著称,“tall”(高的)符合描述,所以选 “C”。
2. 答案:A
解析:根据答语 “It's a map of Hebei Province.”,可知是对事物提问,用 “What”,所以选 “A”。
3. 答案:B
解析:主语 “It” 是第三人称单数,“有五个圆圈” 用 “has”,所以选 “B”。
4. 答案:A
解析:主语 “I” 后接动词原形 “speak”;主语 “My cousin Tom” 是第三人称单数,动词用 “speaks”,所以选 “A”。
5. 答案:B
解析:主语 “My friend Lily” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词用第三人称单数形式 “lives”,所以选 “B”。
七、从方框中为下列问句选择合适的答语
1. D
解析:问句 “What's this in your hand?” 询问手里的东西是什么,“This is a map of the U.S.” 符合。
2. E
解析:答语 “Washington, D.C.” 是美国首都,所以问句是 “What is the capital city of the U.S.?”,选 “E”。
3. A
解析:问句 “What colour is the flag of the U.S.?” 询问美国国旗颜色,“It's red, white and blue.” 符合。
4. C
解析:答语 “Yes. It has the White House and the Statue of Liberty.” 是对一般疑问句的肯定回答,所以问句是 “Does the U.S. have many famous places?”,选 “C”。
5. B
解析:根据答语 “Me, too.”,可知是表达自己的愿望,“I want to see them very much.” 符合。
八、选择合适的选项补全对话
1. C
解析:问句 “Who is the girl in the picture?” 询问照片里的女孩是谁,“She is my cousin.” 符合。
2. D
解析:答语 “She can speak English, and she can speak French, too.” 是关于会说的语言,所以问句是 “What can she speak?”,选 “D”。
3. A
解析:答语 “She lives in the capital city of Canada, Ottawa.” 是关于居住地点,所以问句是 “Where does your cousin live?”,选 “A”。
4. B
解析:问句 “Look at the flag of Canada near her.” 是关于加拿大国旗,“It's red and white. It has a red leaf on it.” 符合对加拿大国旗的描述。
5. E
解析:答语 “Yes. Niagara Falls is a very famous waterfall.” 是对一般疑问句的肯定回答,所以问句是 “Are there any beautiful places in Canada?”,选 “E”。
拓展练
九、阅读短文,选择正确的选项
1. 答案:C
解析:根据 “You can dive (潜水) and watch the beautiful fish in the ocean, too.” 可知可以在海洋里潜水。
2. 答案:A
解析:根据 “They are good at jumping” 可知袋鼠擅长跳跃。
3. 答案:A
解析:根据 “You can find koala bears in the trees.” 可知能在树上找到考拉。
4. 答案:B
解析:根据 “Kangaroos and koala bears can keep their babies in the pouches (育儿袋).” 可知它们用育儿袋养宝宝。
5. 答案:A
解析:根据 “They are so lazy (懒惰), aren't they?” 可知考拉很懒,作肯定回答。
十、阅读文章,判断正误
1. T
解析:文中提到 “I am a pupil.”,pupil 意为学生,所以正确。
2. F
解析:文中提到 “I'm eleven years old.”,不是十二岁,所以错误。
3. F
解析:文中提到 “I live in Ottawa.”,不是北京,所以错误。
4. T
解析:文中提到 “China has a long history of more than 5,000 years.”,所以正确。
5. F
解析:文中提到 “The oldest part is more than 2,000 years old.”,不是超过 3000 年,所以错误。
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