内容正文:
定语从句
一、 句型转换 (10*2’)
1. Who is the girl dancing with your brother?
→ Who is the girl ____________ dancing with your brother?
2. The high building being built there is meant for the old without children.
→ The high building ____________ there is meant for the old without children.
3. Anyone touching the wire will get a shock.
→ Anyone ____________ the wire will get a shock.
4. The spaceship called ShenzhouⅤ, was carrying China’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei.
→ The spaceship ____________ called ShenzhouⅤ, was carrying China’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei.
5. The Indians wearing jewelry greeted them warmly.
→ The Indians ____________ jewelry greeted them warmly.
6. The project to be completed next month needs more people to help.
→ The project ____________ to be completed next month needs more people to help.
7. There are more pains to come.
→ There are more pains ____________ to come.
8. Children living closest to the Fukushima-1 Nuclear Power Station were among the first to be tested.
→ Children ____________ closest to the Fukushima-1 Nuclear Power Station were among the first to be tested.
9. She is an American girl interested in sports.
→ She is an American girl ____________ interested in sports.
10. I am a person optimistic about everything hard in life.
→ I am a person ____________ optimistic about everything hard in life.
二、 合并句子 (10*2’)
1. Miss Chen is the teacher. I like her best.
→ Miss Chen is the teacher ____________ I like best.
2. The woman was John’s wife. I spoke to her.
→ I spoke to the woman ____________ was John’s wife.
3. They showed us around the factory. The factory was equipped with modern machines.
→ They showed us around the factory ____________ was equipped with modern machines.
4. This is the TV station. We visited it last year.
→ This is the TV station ____________ we visited last year.
5. The classroom is ours. The windows of the classroom face south.
→ The classroom ____________ windows face south is ours.
6. They will give you some desks and chairs. You can furnish the room with them.
→ They will give you some desks and chairs ____________ you can furnish the room.
7. All the apples fell down. They were eaten by the pigs.
→ All the apples ____________ fell down were eaten by the pigs.
8. Fie has left for Beijing. In Beijing a meeting is to be held.
→ Fie has left for Beijing ____________ a meeting is to be held.
9. The weather turned out to be very good. It was more than we could expect.
→ The weather turned out to be very good, ____________ was more than we could expect.
10. His wife was bored. You met her at my house.
→ His wife, ____________ you met at my house, was bored.
三、 选择题 (20*3’)
请把答案写入下表:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
1. The years and months ______ we spent together are really wonderful to us all.
A. when B. on which C. in which D. that
2. The woman ______ was John’s wife.
A. I spoke to her B. whom I spoke to her C. that I spoke D. I spoke to
3. Is this the book ______ you wanted to borrow last time? Which of the following is wrong?
A. which B. that C. the one D. /
4. Are you pleased with ______ I have said?
A. that B. all that C. all what D. all which
5. Chapin ______ money is now no problem, will start a new film company with his friends.
A. whose B. which C. for whom D. who
6. My glasses ______ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
A. which B. with which C. without which D. that
7. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ______ they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
8. This is the third week ______ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.
A. that B. when C. which D. on which
9. Along the wall stand several bookshelves ______ are all kinds of books.
A. on that B. on which C. which D. at which
10. He showed me the house ______ he was born.
A. which B. in which C. in where D. in that
11. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others.
A. that B. whom C. they D. who
12. Keep away from such things ______ will do you harm.
A. as B. that C. to which D. which
13. The class ______ in the next room ______ Class 5.
A. that are, is B. who is, is C. which is, is D. who are, are
14. I shall never forget those years ______ I lived in the country with the farmers.
A. that B. when C. which D. where
15. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child.
A. which B. where C. that D. when
16. I don’t know the reason ______ she was late.
A. when B. where C. what D. why
17. Have you ever asked him the reason ______ may explain his absence?
A. why B. when C. that D. what
18. The number of the people present, ______ we had expected, was very large.
A. who B. whom C. that D. as
19. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it B. which C. this D. that
20. The house was full of boys, ten of ______ were his sons.
A. it B. that C. them D. whom
答案:
一、 句型转换 (10*2’)
1. Who is the girl dancing with your brother?
→ Who is the girl ___ that is ___ dancing with your brother?
2. The high building being built there is meant for the old without children.
→ The high building _ that/which is being built __ there is meant for the old without children.
3. Anyone touching the wire will get a shock.
→ Anyone ___ who touches the wire will get a shock.
4. The spaceship called ShenzhouⅤ, was carrying China’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei.
→ The spaceship _ that/which was called ShenzhouⅤ, was carrying China’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei.
5. The Indians wearing jewelry greeted them warmly.
→ The Indians __ who/that wore __ jewelry greeted them warmly.
二、 合并句子 (10*2’)
1. Miss Chen is the teacher. I like her best.
→ Miss Chen is the teacher __ who/whom/that/不填__ I like best.
2. The woman was John’s wife. I spoke to her.
→ I spoke to the woman ____ who/that _ was John’s wife.
3. They showed us around the factory. The factory was equipped with modern machines.
→ They showed us around the factory __ which/that _ was equipped with modern machines.
4. This is the TV station. We visited it last year.
→ This is the TV station ___ which/that/不填_we visited last year.
5. The classroom is ours. The windows of the classroom face south.
→ The classroom __ whose/of which __________ windows face south is ours.
6. They will give you some desks and chairs. You can furnish the room with them.
→ They will give you some desks and chairs ___ with which __ you can furnish the room.
7. All the apples fell down. They were eaten by the pigs.
→ All the apples ____that________ fell down were eaten by the pigs.
8. Fie has left for Beijing. In Beijing a meeting is to be held.
→ Fie has left for Beijing __ where/in which __________ a meeting is to be held.
9. The weather turned out to be very good. It was more than we could expect.
→ The weather turned out to be very good, ____ which ____ was more than we could expect.
10. His wife was bored. You met her at my house.
→ His wife, ____whom_ you met at my house, was bored. whom
三、 选择题 (20*3’)
请把答案写入下表:
1. D 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A
6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B
11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B
16. D 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D
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