Unit 3 Family Matters测评-【志鸿优化训练】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册 (外研版)

班级 第三单 姓名 (时间：120分钅 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）》 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When will the speakers meet? A.Tonight. B.On Sunday. C.Next Monday. 2.Why does the man spend less time playing the guitar these days? A.He doesn't like it anymore. B.He's busy with his studies. C.He has a new hobby. 3.What time is it now? A.9:00. B.8:30. C.8:00. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.How to find a cheap hotel. B.Where to spend their vacation. C.When to go to Disney World. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Boss and employee. C.Teacher and student. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小 题将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is Susie raising money? 英语必修第一册(WY) -2 元测评 14.What time is it now? A.6:30pm.B.10:00pm.C.10:45pm. 满分：150分) 15.What is on the 14th floor? A.To fix a parking lot. A.A gym. B.To help the Children's Home. B.A restaurant. C.To build a new kitchen for the club. C.A swimming pool. 7.How will Susie collect more money according 16.What does the woman tell the man about to Tommy? breakfast in the end? A.By washing cars. A.How good it is. B.By selling cookies. B.How much to pay for it. C.By having a yard sale. C.Where and how long it is. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 8.Where might the speakers be? 17.Which flights have been cancelled? A.In a repair shop. A.Ones to Western Europe. B.In an elevator. B.Ones to Northern Europe. C.In a meeting room. C.Ones to Eastern Europe. 9.How will the man probably go to work tomorrow? 18.When might the cancelled flights start again? A.By car.B.By bus.C.By taxi. A.After the big rainstorm stops. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 B.After the winds clear the skies. 10.What did the man think of the woman's idea C.After the volcano stops putting out smoke. at first? 19.What will the affected passengers do tonight? A.He doubted it. A.Call their airlines. B.He agreed with it. B.Find a hotel nearby. C.He strongly opposed it. C.Stay at the airport. 11.Why does the woman want to plant things? 20.What does the speaker ask some passengers A.To work outside more. to pay attention to? B.To be like the neighbours. A.Their phone calls. C.To make the house more beautiful. B.Their text messages. 12.What flowers does the woman want? C.The radio announcements. A.Pink ones. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） B.Purple ones. 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） C.Yellow ones. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 个选项中选出最佳选项。 13.How many nights is the man going to stay A at the hotel? (2025·河南郑州高一期末) A.One night. Art Contest-Technology You! B.Two nights. Technology is everywhere these days.Your C.Four nights. phone is probably in your pocket or your hands 2 at all times,and now it's easier than ever to communicate with anyone in the world.What are your thoughts on technology,social media or your phone?Do you feel excited every time you get a notification message,or do you feel tied down by these digital“chains'”? However you feel,we want you to put that into artwork-paintings,digital art or photography. One winner and several honorable mentions will be included in the March 2025 magazine,and the winner will receive a $25 gift card!You may even see your artwork in the future issues of Teen Ink magazine. Deadline:February 1,2025 Details and requirements: Entrants(参赛者)must have a Teen Ink account and be aged 13-19. Unsuitable content will not be accepted. Submissions(提交的作品)must relate to the topic (technology). Artworks must be created by the entrant. Entrants can submit as many pieces of art as they wish. ·How to submit: Artworks can be submitted through the Teen Ink website.All artworks submitted will be reviewed and considered for the contest.See our submission guidelines for more information. Make sure to submit your artwork to the suitable art category (technology)on Teen Ink. You can do this by using the "additional tags (标签)”field in your submission form. 21.What is the purpose of holding the art contest? A.To call on people to communicate with others. B.To discuss the influence of technology on society. 86 第三单元测评 C.To provide a chance for artists to show their creative skills. D.To encourage teens to express their views on technology through art. 22.What is Teen Ink? A.A magazine. B.A contest. C.A piece of artwork. D.A website. 23.What is one of the requirements for submitting artworks to the contest? A.A fixed art form. B.Self-created artworks. C.Artworks with a free topic. D.Only one piece of artwork. B (2025·山东临沂高一期末) A Texas mom,Hammond,is eager to encourage others to learn about autism(t孤独症)through her book,A Day With No Words.The book follows her son,Aidan,through a regular day,as he uses a tablet(平板电脑)to tell his mom what he thinks or what he wants for lunch. Aidan has autism and so does his brother, Josiah.Aidan does not speak while Josiah can speak in some situations."After people learn that Aidan doesn't speak,one response they will have is to ask:'So he doesn't know words?'or Does he not understand anything that we're saying?'said Hammond.Those questions pressed Hammond to find a way to show the life of people with autism. Hammond said Aidan understood words. He communicated by using a tablet that let him express himself through pictures and words. "When my son was younger,some experts would say,‘Oh,he is unlikely to speak,’But 英语必修第一册(WY) -2 he's kind of communicating with us,through his A.The story of a talented autistic boy Aidan. eyes;through pointing;through grabbing my B.The difficulties of raising autistic children. hand and bringing me somewhere.He laughs C.A mom's book about her autistic son and when I make a joke;he cries when I'm sad.All its purpose. these expressions are communication.He's D.The different communication methods of communicating with me,just in a unique way," autistic people. Hammond said."And I love that.I love that for him.” C Aidan's communication method is shown in (2025·安徽高一期末) A Day With No Words."I wanted to support Koalas are known for their furry ears, my sons in every possible way that I could," round faces,and big black noses.They spend Hammond said. most of their time sleeping in the treetops of Hammond surely hopes to make readers eucalyptus(桉树)forests.Because they love think more deeply about communication and staying high up and moving very little,it is hard learn more about autism.Besides,she also to find these cute australian animals.But a new wants to stress the close ties she has with her method might make it easier. son,Aidan."I wanted to show that he is like all In areas where koalas,kangaroos,and other the other kids.He loves being outside.He loves animals live,scientists are using a new way to swings(秋千).He loves playing on the grass, find them.They capture DNA floating in the air and he loves life,she added. using filters(过滤器)made of cheesecloth,a 24.How did Aidan communicate? type of cloth often found in kitchens.These A.Just by crying and laughing. filters are placed between two metal plates.The B.With the help of his brother Josiah. scientists tested this method at 26 sites in four C.By speaking in some situations. nature reserves in Queensland,Australia.At D.Through a tablet with words and pictures. each site,they placed two filters-one about 1.5 25.What made Hammond write A Day With meters above the ground with a fan to draw in No Words? air,and the other closer to the ground. A.Her sons'advice. After a few days,the researchers collected B.Readers'requests. the filters and studied the material caught in C.Her dream of writing. them.They were happy to find koalas'DNA as D.People's unawareness of autism. well as DNA from eleven other species that live 26.Which of the following best describes Hammond in the area. as a mother? Koala populations have dropped a lot in A.Caring and determined. recent years because of wildfires and diseases. B.Confident and intelligent. In 2022,the Australian government said that C.Hardworking and courageous. koalas are endangered in some parts of the D.Humorous and knowledgeable. country.To help protect them,scientists have 27.What is the main idea of the text? used advanced tools like thermal imaging drones 2 (无人驾驶飞机)and sound recorders to find koalas.The new method is cheaper and easier to use. "Some of the work in this study is really an important step,"said an ecologist.The experiment was done in an uncontrolled environment,where things like strong winds or rain could affect the results."The fact that they were still able to have some success is really encouraging,"he said. 28.What does the underlined word“capture'”in paragraph 2 mean? A.Measure. B.Create. C.Limit. D.Catch. 29.What is a major reason for the application of the new method? A.Koalas are in danger of dying out in America. B.The fall in the numbers of koalas worries authorities. C.There are few professionals to operate the device. D.Some advanced equipment is too expensive to use. 30.Which of the following describes the ecologist's attitude to the study? A.Supportive. B.Uncertain. C.Doubtful. D.Disappointed. 31.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To request the government to make a difference. B.To stress the influence of environmental problems. C.To introduce a new technique in protecting koalas. D.To make koalas'living conditions known to more people. 88 第三单元测评 D (2025·江苏徐州高一期末) When your child does something you're really proud of,you could immediately be to say “good girl!”or“good boy！!”without even thinking about it.However,child psychologists (心理学家)believe we need to rethink how we give praise,if our kids are to become adults we want them to be. According to The Conversation,praise has been a key part of parenting for many years, with 1950s psychologists recognizing the benefits of how it positively forms desired behaviours. This idea continued into the 1970s,as psychologists and child development experts continued to stress the importance of praising children with phrases such as“good boy'”and“good girl'”. However,in the 2000s,research moved forward,and away from praise being key to developing a child's mental health.To this change,your first question may be"Why are we dropping the habit of a lifetime?"The answers are rooted in psychology and the way it develops as knowledge in the area increases. Modern psychologists believe that praising kids continuously could lead them to believe they need to act and make choices to gain adults'agreements,preventing their ability to make good choices on their own.Some research has even pointed over-praise,including words such as“amazing”and“unbelievable”,results in an unrealistic sense of what kids can actually achieve.Adults offering lots of praises,could find their children always need more praises to do the right thing. So our real focus should be on helping children develop a positive sense of identity- rather than thinking highly of themselves.We 英语必修第一册(WY) —2 need to shift towards a sense of safety and connect with them was easy.If you're looking belonging in kids.The end result of this should for easy and fun ways to connect with your be children feeling confident in their own ability teens,you have to be willing to step into their to feel comfortable with their actions,rather than world. relying on outside forces such as parental praise. Watch What They Watch on TV As a parent,you can give realistic feedback The next time your teens are watching (反馈).For example,“Well done.I can see you're television,sit down and watch whatever they're trying there with your handstands,"instead of watching with them.36 Watch the "Amazing handstands!You are extremely amazing documentary(纪录片)that interests them.It's at gymnastics!” a great way to spend time with your kids doing 32.What was the parenting idea of praise rooted something they love. in before the 2000s? Listen to the Music They Love A.The side effects it had on kids. Not long ago,my son and I were on a B.The desired benefits it brought. flight,and my son offered to“share”one of his C.The research experts conducted. earbuds with me.It sounded like a really good D.The popularity it gained among parents. idea at the time until I realized my son is into 33.Which feedback might be well received now rap music.37 I showed an interest in his by experts? interest and I made him feel special by proving A.So good a girl. to him that his mom cared about what he cared B.Unbelievable handstands. about. C.Extremely amazing. Get to Know Their Friends D.Well done.I see you're trying. By the time our kids hit the teen years,so 34.Why should parents'praise focus on children's often,our kids'friends become their world.To sense of identity? them,their friends aren't simply friends... A.To help them know their real ability. They're family.Whether you love your teens' B.To make them not depend on parents. friends or perhaps you're not totally fond of C.To help them think highly of themselves. your teens'choice,get to know them.38 D.To guide them to make use of outside forces. Find Out What They Love and Love It,Too 35.What is the passage mainly about? If your son is crazy about a particular video A.The harm over-praise does to kids. game,find out what he loves about it and play it B.The development of parenting ideas. with him sometimes.If your daughter's favourite C.The importance of parents'realistic praise. pastime is drifting(漂流)，go drifting with her. D.The positive effects parental praise produces. 39 It's just that they want to spend time 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） with us doing things that interest them.The 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填 bottom line:find out what your teens love and 入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 love it,too. (2025·辽宁沈阳高一期中) Connect on Social Media When my kids were young,finding ways to 40 Watch silly Tik Tok videos together, and send them funny via text.Connect with your teens on their terms,in their world.And, since social media is a huge part of their world, it's a great place to stay connected and close. A.If your teens are reading a book,read it,too. B.Take part in your child's Imaginative Play ideas. C.Watch the Netflix series they're a little addicted to. D.Connecting with your teen is as easy as jumping into their world. E.Encourage your teens to invite their friends over for a BBQ or a movie night. F.I asked questions-“Hey,who sings this?” “Is this your favourite song?” G.Instead of watching your teens stare at their phones,get in on the action with them. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 个选项中选出最佳选项。 (2025·重庆黔江高一期末) My son was an adventurous toddler(学步 的儿童)who preferred climbing over crawling, fighting against furniture,bookshelves,and stairs despite our baby gate.He saw our safety measures as 41 and succeeded in dealing with them 42. Before his first birthday,I realized I had to teach him how to safely climb stairs.It was better to 43 him than let him figure it out alone and risk 44.He was determined to climb those stairs one way or another. Now,at 15,he's learning to drive,and it feels like a repeat of those early 45 days. I'm not ready to let him go,but he's 46 to fly.Every night,he asks to take me for a ride, 47 to drive us whenever we go out. 90 第三单元测评 Seeing his pride when he 48 perfectly or backs down our driveway 49 me of his first biking,swimming,skateboarding,and even his first job.He's adventurous and calm,while I struggle to stay cool. With each new challenge,I tell myself that I can't 50 him forever.He needs to learn and grow,even though it's 51 to watch.I recall the day when he 52 his bike into a mailbox after riding ahead of me.It hurt to see that,but he got back up and rode to the park, only to fall over the handlebars.That's why I made him wear a 53.He's crashed a few times since,but never hit another mailbox. Teaching him to drive is like teaching him to ride a bike or climb stairs.It's never 54 but it's a lesson I continue to learn:Show him the way,let him lead,teach him my best,and watch him 55 41.A.dreams B.rules C.challenges D.ideas 42.A.hardly B.hurriedly C.politely D.repeatedly 43.A.guide B.control C.convince D.push 44.A.death B.injury C.chances D.adventures 45.A.book-reading B.stair-climbing C.game-loving D.TV-watching 46.A.nervous B.afraid C.eager D.shy 47.A.volunteering B.refusing C.rushing D.struggling 48.A.walks B.runs C.smiles D.parks 49.A.warns B.informs C.reminds D.suspects 50.A.love B.test 英语必修第一册(WY) 2 C.lecture D.protect perhaps their parents 63. 51.A.pleasing B.terrifying (experience)something similar before so C.annoying D.encouraging they don't want their children to go through the 52.A.crashed B.looked same pain.It is 64. (complete) C.cut D.pulled normal to struggle with the stress that parent- 53.A.tie B.coat child tensions create.The good news is that the C.helmet D.belt 65. (storm)period will not last 54.A.hard B.interesting long.Everything will turn out fine in the end. C.exciting D.easy 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 55.A.slide B.fly 第一节（满分15分）》 C.panic D.fail (2025·湖南衡阳高一期中) 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的好友Jack写信告诉你 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单 说跟父母相处困难，请你给他回一封信。 词或括号内单词的正确形式。 内容包括：1.给予安慰； (2025·湖南长沙高一月考) 2.提出建议。 Heated arguments and cold silences are 注意： common between teenagers and their parents, 1.写作词数应为80左右； 56. is because teenagers usually 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 go through physical and mental changes in their Dear Jack, growth.These changes can be painful and when it gets too much,parents are often the first 57. (target)of their anger.In this stage,teenagers enter a strange middle ground- no longer a small child 58. not quite an adult.However,they are eager for 59. (independent)as well as their parents'love and support.It can be Yours, 60. big headache for them to Li Hua achieve a balance. 第二节（满分25分） Although sometimes it seems impossible 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头 for teenagers to get along well with their 语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 parents,they can take action 61. “Alice！We need to get going before it (improve)the situation.The key to rains,my father shouted as he got into the 62 (keep)the peace is regular car.I rushed out of the house with my teddy and honest communication.When they disagree bear.Once inside the car,I rested my head on with their parents,they can calm down and try my mother's shoulder,feeling sad to leave the to understand the situation from each other's house I had grown up in.I hugged my teddy point of view.Teenagers must remember that bear close to me as my father drove us to our new house. All the afternoon,I was a good daughter who helped my parents unpack all the boxes that we had brought with us.I was so tired and went to bed early.That night it started pouring, I was awoken by a whining(鸣咽)sound outside the house.I plucked up my courage and looked out through my bedroom window.I was shocked when I saw something moving at the front door！ Not knowing what was happening,I rushed downstairs.I opened the door and saw a tiny white furry(毛茸茸的)ball with black spots trying to get under our door mat(垫子).It was wet completely and shivering(颤抖的)from the rain.I took pity on it and carried it inside quickly. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Once in my bedroom,it looked so weak that it couldn't open its eyes. The next morning,my parents came to know about the unexpected guest. 92 第三单元测评写作 第一节 Hello,everyone, I'm thrilled to share my effective English learning methods with you. My approach is a combination of practice and devotion.I start my day with listening to English.I spend 30 minutes each day reading English news,which has significantly improved my vocabulary and comprehension.Moreover,I practice speaking English with a language exchange partner twice a week.This has helped me become more fluent and confident in expressing myself. As a result of these methods,I've seen an obvious improvement in my English proficiency.I scored higher in my recent English tests and feel more comfortable participating in class discussions.Hopefully,my methods can inspire you in your language journey! That'sall,thank you！ 第二节 At that moment,the ball came towards me.My heart pounded rapidly,thumping so hard that I could almost hear it.Panic seized me for a split second.Instinctively,I moved my feet and managed to control the ball.To my surprise,I found myself dribbling past one opponent with unexpected ease,and then another.A sudden rush of determination coursed through my veins.I wasn't going to let my team down.I focused all my attention on the goal,ignoring the jeers and shouts around me.With a deep breath,I took a powerful shot. Scoring the winning goal,I heard big cheers. The sound was deafening,a cacophony of joy and excitement.My teammates rushed towards me in a frenzy,their faces beaming with pride and elation.They hugged me tightly,slapping 英语必修第一册(WY) 3 my back and congratulating me with words of (Text 5) praise and encouragement.I couldn't believe it. M:I've finally finished my paper.Can you Tears of joy welled up in my eyes and trickled help me check it before I hand it in? down my cheeks.I had never felt such pride and W:Sure.Let's take a look,sweetie.Oh,it's acceptance before.At that moment,I realized excellent!I can tell you worked hard on it. that with unwavering effort and unshakable M:Thanks.I really did.I just hope my belief,anything was possible. teacher agrees. 第三单元测评 (Text 6) 附：听力原文 M:Hey,Susie.What are you doing? (Text 1) W:Hi,Tommy.I'm making a list for our W:Are you still going to have pizza together club.We are raising money for the Children's tonight? Home.They need a new kitchen. M:I'm not so sure anymore.My stomach M:You'll need a lot of money for that! hasn't been feeling so well since yesterday. How are you raising money? Maybe tomorrow? W:Last month,we sold homemade cookies. W:No.I've got plans for Sunday.How We had a yard sale last week as well.We've about next Monday? gotten some donations,too,but we need more. M:Sure.My stomach should be fine by Any good ideas? then. M:I think you should have a car wash.I'm (Text 2) sure you'll raise a lot of money. W:Do you still play the guitar sometimes W:That's a good idea.We can have it in these days? the parking lot of the community centre. M:Yeah.But not as often as I used to. (Text 7) W:Why?Don't you enjoy it as much as M:Mary,when we get out of the elevator, you did before? could you call the repair shop to ask if my car M:No,it's still one of my favorite hobbies. has been repaired?I'm going into a meeting I'm just busy with my studies these days. right away,so I don't have time to call them. (Text 3) W:Sure,Mr Walters.By the way,if your M:I can come to your house and pick you car's still being repaired,how are you going to up in half an hour.Is that all right? get to work tomorrow?Is your wife going to W:Sure.That means you will be here at 8:30. take you? (Text 4) M:No,she goes in a different direction. M:Where should we take the kids on W:I can call a taxi for you,if you want. vacation this year?They've been begging to go M:No,thanks.I'm considering taking the bus. to Disney World,but I just don't think we can W:That might be a good idea.You could afford it. get off right in front of our building,and you W:I know.Why don't we find a cheap wouldn't have to worry about parking. hotel on the beach?We always have a great (Text 8) time there. W:I'd like to plant some flowers and bushes 31 in the front and back yards.I noticed the other day that we are the only people on our street that don't have a garden. M:Well,I'm not sure.It will cost a lot of money and take a lot of time.Are you doing it just to fit in with everyone else? W:No,that's not the reason.I think their houses look nice with gardens.And I think ours would look better,too. M:Okay.If that's how you feel,we can go down to the local garden centre and pick out some things.What kind of flowers would you like to plant?I like yellow ones and purple ones. W:I'm not quite sure.I'd like to look at some different kinds.I love pink,so I'd want to choose some flowers in that colour.I'm determined to make our home look pretty. (Text 9) M:Good evening.Do you have any rooms available at the moment? W:Yes,we do.How many nights do you want to stay? M:Four,if it's possible W:Okay,let me see...I'm sorry,sir.I'm afraid we can only give you a room for two nights.It's a very busy period right now.We're almost fully booked these days. M:All right.I'll just stay for tonight,then. It's too late to go to other hotels now.I'll search for another one tomorrow. W:That's an excellent idea,sir.And thank you for your understanding.So,a single room for one night.Here is your key card,and your room is on the 7th floor. M:Thanks.By the way,is there a swimming pool in the hotel? W:Yes,there is.It's on the 15th floor.But it closes at 10:00 pm,so it was closed 45 minutes ago already. 单元测评卷答案与解析 M:That's too bad. W:We do have a gym that opens 24 hours. It's on the 14th floor. M:Great!Thanks for letting me know. W:You're welcome,sir.Oh,before I forget,breakfast is served on the 2nd floor from 6:30 to 10:00 in the morning. (Text 10) Ladies and gentlemen,we have an announcement for you.All flights leaving for Western Europe have been cancelled because of a large cloud of smoke that has traveled from a volcano.If you were planning to fly to Northern Europe today, please check with your airline to see if your flight is still scheduled to take off.We aren't sure when the planes to Western Europe will be rescheduled.There is no rain in the forecast right now,but there is a chance that some strong winds from the east will clear the skies tomorrow.We apologise for this delay.Unfortunately, the airlines cannot provide you with a hotel for the evening,but we hope you'll be comfortable in our airport.There are small cupboards with locks just outside each security check.You can store your luggage safely and freely.There is a quiet zone on the third floor with chairs that open out to make small beds.If you're from the Dallas area,please pay special attention to your cell phone.You will receive a message from your airline if your flight gets scheduled to leave. 1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A 8.B9.B10.A11.C12.A13.A14.C 15.A16.C17.A18.B19.C20.B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要 介绍了名为“Technology&You!”的艺术比赛 的相关信息，包括比赛目的、参赛资格、提交作品 的要求和方式等。 21.D推理判断题。根据第一段的“What 英语必修第一册(WY) 3 are your thoughts on technology,social media or 27.C主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根 your phone?Do you feel excited every time you 据第一段第一句及最后一段第一句可知，本文主 get a notification message,or do you feel tied 要介绍了妈妈哈蒙德所写的关于她患有孤独症 down by these digital‘chains'?”以及第二段的 的儿子的一本书以及写这本书的目的。故选 "However you feel,we want you to put that into C项。 artwork-paintings,digital art or photography." 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要 可知，举办艺术比赛的目的是鼓励青少年通过艺 介绍了一种在保护考拉方面使用的新技术，科学 术表达他们对科技的看法。故选D项。 家们利用这种新技术来寻找考拉等动物，以帮助 22.A细节理解题。根据第二段的“You 保护它们。 may even see your artwork in the future issues 28.D词句猜测题。根据上文“In areas of Teen Ink magazine.”可知，Teen Ink是一本 where koalas,kangaroos,and other animals 杂志。故选A项。 live,scientists are using a new way to find 23.B细节理解题。根据·Details and them.”可知，科学家们用过滤器来“捕捉”或收 requirements部分中的“Artworks must be 集空气中飘浮的DNA,由此可知，capture意为 created by the entrant..”可知，提交作品参加比 “捕捉”。故选D项。 赛的要求之一是必须是自己创作的艺术品。故 29.B细节理解题。根据第四段可知，考拉 选B项。 的数量下降让当局感到担忧，所以科学家们采用 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍 了新的方法来寻找和保护考拉。故选B项。 了一位得克萨斯州的母亲哈蒙德通过她的书《没 30.A推理判断题。根据最后一段可知， 有言语的一天》鼓励人们了解孤独症，并讲述了 生态学家认为这项研究中的一些工作是一个重 她的孤独症儿子艾丹的独特沟通方式以及她写 要的步骤，并且尽管实验环境不受控制，但取得 这本书的目的。 了一些成功，这是令人鼓舞的，由此可知，生态学 24.D细节理解题。根据第三段中 家对这项研究持支持态度。故选A项。 "Hammond said Aidan understood words.He 31.C推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章 communicated by using a tablet that let him 主要介绍了一种在保护考拉方面使用的新技术， express himself through pictures and words. 科学家们利用这种新技术来寻找考拉等动物，以 可知，艾丹通过带有文字和图片的平板电脑进行 帮助并保护它们，由此可知，作者写这篇文章的 交流。故选D项。 目的是介绍一种保护考拉的新技术。故选 25.D推理判断题。根据文章第二段中 C项。 "After people learn that...to show the life of 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文探讨 people with autism.”以及最后一段第一句可 了育儿理念中关于表扬的变化，指出过度表扬可 知，是人们对孤独症的无知促使哈蒙德写了《没 能带来的问题，并强调现实表扬的重要性。 有言语的一天》这本书。故选D项。 32.B细节理解题。根据第二段的 26.A推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后 "recognizing the benefits of how it positively 一句、倒数第二段及最后一段第一句可推知，哈 forms desired behaviours.This idea continued 蒙德对患有孤独症的儿子充满了关爱，并且她决 into the 1970s...stress the importance of 心通过写书来告诉读者更多关于孤独症的事情， praising children with phrases such as 'good 由此可知，哈蒙德是一位充满爱心并且意志坚定 boy'and‘good girl'.”可知，2000年以前，表扬 的母亲。故选A项。 的育儿理念是基于它带来的预期好处，即它积极 33 地塑造了期望的行为。故选B项。 33.D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知， 专家现在可能会欢迎的反馈是“千得好。我看 到你在努力”，因为它是一种更真实、更具体的 表扬方式。故选D项。 34.A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可 知，父母的表扬要关注孩子的认同感是为了帮 助他们了解自己的真实能力，并对自己的行为 感到舒适和自信。故选A项。 35.C主旨大意题。文章首先介绍了过去 和现在育儿理念中关于表扬的变化，然后指出 了过度表扬可能带来的问题，最后强调了现实 表扬的重要性，即帮助孩子发展积极的认同感， 让他们对自己的能力感到自信，而不是依赖父 母的表扬。由此可知，这篇文章主要讲的是父 母现实表扬的重要性。故选C项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要 介绍了一些父母与青少年建立联系的方式。 36.C根据上文“下次你的孩子看电视的 时候，坐下来和他们一起看他们正在看的节目” 以及下文“看他们感兴趣的纪录片”可知，上文 讲述陪孩子一起看节目，下文是具体的节目，所 以C项符合此处主题，也是看具体节目。故选C 项。 37.F根据本段小标题“Listen to the Music They Love”可知，本段内容和音乐有关， 再根据下文“我对他的兴趣表现出了兴趣，我向 他证明，他的妈妈关心他所关心的，让他觉得自 己很特别”可知，上文应是作者对孩子的兴趣表 现出了兴趣，且用的第一人称，所以F项符合本 段主题，体现了作者对孩子的兴趣表现出了兴 趣。故选F项。 38.E设空位于段尾，为本段总结句，根据 上文可知，本段讲述了了解孩子们的朋友，所以 E项符合本段主题。故选E项。 39.A根据上文可知，本段讲述找到你孩 子喜欢的东西，和他一起做，所以A项符合本段 主题，承接上文。故选A项。 40.G设空位于段首，为本段中心句，根据 0 单元测评卷答案与解析 下文可知，本段主要讲述，父母可以通过社交媒 体和孩子保持联系，所以G项符合本段主题，引 出下文。故选G项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要 讲述了作者在儿子长大的过程中一直保护着儿 子，随着儿子长大，作者选择了引导和带领，来避 免危险和受伤。 41.C上文提到作者的儿子是一个喜欢攀 爬的冒险学步儿童，尽管有婴儿门，他还是会与 家具、书架和楼梯作斗争，由此可知，他把安全措 施看作是对他的挑战，下文“With each new challenge'”也是提示。故选C项。 42.D结合上文可知，作者的儿子是一个 喜欢冒险的学步儿童，所以他会反复与这些安全 措施作斗争。故选D项。 43.A根据下文“Show him the way,let him lead”可知，作者会指导孩子爬楼梯。故选 A项。 44.B根据上文“than let him figure it out alone and risk”可知，作者不想儿子受伤。故选 B项。 45.B呼应上文“how to safely climb stairs”, 指儿子学车感觉就像是早年爬楼梯的日子的重 演。故选B项。 46.C根据下文“tof1y”可知，儿子渴望飞 翔。故选C项。 47.A根据下文“to drive us whenever we g00ut”可知，儿子在学开车，自告奋勇地开车送 父母出去。故选A项。 48.D根据上文“atl5,he's learning to drive'”以及下文“perfectly or backs down our driveway”可知，儿子在学开车，选项中跟开车有 关的只有parks。.故选D项。 49.C根据下文“me of his first biking, swimming,skateboarding,and even his first job”可知，儿子的骄傲让作者想起了以前的种种 经历。故选C项。 50.D结合上文“I realized I had to teach him how to safely climb stairs”可知，作者曾教 英语必修第一册(WY) 3: 过儿子如何安全地爬楼梯，再结合下文“He 关系，连词为but。故填but。 needs to learn and grow”可知，作者的儿子需要 59.independence考查介词。句意：然而， 学习和成长，所以此处是指作者告诉自己不能永 他们渴望独立，渴望父母的爱和支持。be eager 远保护他，故选D项。 for sth渴望某事。此处应填名词，故填independence。 5l.B结合下文“He's crashed a few times 60.a考查冠词。句意：对他们来说，达到 since,but never hit another mailbox.”可知，作 平衡是一件很头疼的事。泛指“一件头疼的事 者的儿子摔过几次，但再也没有撞到过另一个邮 情”，用不定冠词，且big首字母的发音为辅音音 箱，由此可知，作者看着儿子面对新挑战是令人 素。故填a。 害怕的。故选B项。 6l.to improve考查不定式。句意：虽然 52.A根据下文“He's crashed a few times 有时青少年似乎不可能与父母相处得很好，但他 since,but never hit another mailbox,”指儿子骑 们可以采取行动来改善这种情况。take action 车撞到邮箱。故选A项。 to do sth采取行动做某事。故填to improve。 53.C根据上文“It hurt to see,but he got 62.keeping考查动名词。句意：保持和平 back up and rode to the park,only to fall over 的关键是定期和诚实的沟通。to为介词后接动 the handlebars..”看到儿子从自行车上摔下来， 名词作宾语。故填keeping。 所以要求他戴上头盔。故选C项。 3.have experienced考查时态、语态和主 54.D根据上文可知作者的儿子骑自行车 谓一致。句意：青少年必须记住，也许他们的父 时摔倒了，但他又站了起来，骑到了公园，结果没 母以前也经历过类似的事情，所以他们不希望自 有把稳车把又摔倒了，由此可知，教儿子开车就 己的孩子经历同样的痛苦。强调过去动作对现 像教他骑自行车或爬楼梯一样，从来都不是容易 在造成的影响，用现在完成时，主语为复数，谓语 的。故选D项。 也应用复数。故填have experienced。 55.B呼应上文“to fly'”指看着儿子独立， 64.completely考查副词。句意：与父母 飞起来。故选B项。 与孩子之间的紧张关系所产生的压力作斗争是 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍 完全正常的。副词completely作状语修饰形容 了进入青春期孩子的特，点以及孩子如何和父母 词。故填completely。 处理好关系。 65.stormy考查形容词。句意：好消息是 56.which考查定语从句。句意：激烈的争 暴风雨期不会持续太久。形容词stormy作定语 论和冷淡的沉默在青少年和他们的父母之间是 修饰名词。故填stormy。 常见的，这是因为青少年通常在他们的成长过程 写作 中经历身体和心理的变化。空处引导非限制性 第一节 定语从句，which指代前面的整个句子并在从句 Dear Jack, 中作主语。故填which。 How are you going these days?I heard 57.targets考查名词。句意：这些变化可 that you have trouble getting along with your 能是痛苦的，当变化太大时，父母往往是他们愤 parents.I can offer some useful suggestions based 怒的第一批目标。根据“parents”可知，用名词 on my own experience. 复数targets作表语。故填targets。 First,you should understand your parents 58.but考查连词。句意：在这个阶段，青 because they are busy with their work every 少年进入了一个奇怪的中间地带—一不再是小 day.Talk with your parents when it is convenient. 孩子，但也不完全是成年人。前后句意表示转折 Second,you need to do some activities together 3 with your parents.This will make the relationship closer.Third,share your school life with your parents at dinner.It's the best time for you to learn about each other's life. I hope these will be helpful and you are sure to make a change and live with your parents happily. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 Once in my bedroom,it looked so weak that it couldn't open its eyes.Immediately,I wrapped a clean towel around the trembling puppy.Then I kept it warm by placing it on a thick rug.After feeding it food and milk,I gave it a shower.I was so glad to see the puppy recover.It was so lovely and I wanted to keep it.Looking at the black spots on its body,I had the perfect name for it! The next morning,my parents came to know about the unexpected guest."Can we keep Spotty?"I asked my mother eagerly.After discussing the situation with my parents,my father thought that it was a good idea and we decided to adopt him.That was how I came to have a pet.Now,the dog has become part of our family.We walk him in the park,play with him and take good care of him.In turn,he brings us happiness and keeps us company. 第四单元测评 附：听力原文 (Text 1) W:Would you like to go to my friend's birthday party with me tomorrow,Ted? M:I wish I could,but I can't go anywhere tomorrow because I have to be at a conference. (Text 2) W:David said he would quit his job at our school. 单元测评卷答案与解析