附录 Unit 3 Family Matters-【志鸿优化训练】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册 (外研版)

心英语|附录 university in China.I spent days preparing and writing my first English paper.I knew I had done a good job and was looking forward to getting a positive comment.When I got the paper back,I found my teacher had written the comment "Not bad!"Not bad?But there weren't any errors in my paper. 英国人的标准一定很高很高。我在中国上的大学和英国一所大 学有一个交换项目，我作为交换生到英国学习。我的第一篇英语论 文，从准备到写作完成耗时数日。我自认为自己写得很好，也期待着 老师的积极评价。可是论文发下来后，我发现老师的评语竞然是“不 错！”。仅仅是不错？可是我的论文里什么错误也没有呀。 Unit 3 Family matters Understanding ideas Like Father,Like Son 有其父必有其子 (The living room.Friday night.A table and two chairs at front centre.Grandfather and Father,seated at the table,are playing chess.) (起居室。星期五晚上。舞台正前方有一张桌子、两把椅子。祖 父和父亲坐在桌边下国际象棋。) Grandfather:And...I win! 祖父：嗯…我赢了！ (Son enters room.) (儿子走进房间。) Father:Not again!Oh look,here comes my boy.How are you, son? 父亲：怎么又输了！哟，我儿子来了。最近怎么样啊，儿子？ Son:(nervously approaching the table)Erm...Dad,can we talk? 儿子：（小心翼翼地走近桌子）呃…老爸，咱们能聊聊吗？ Father:Sure!You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat. 父亲：当然！你随时都可以找你老爸聊天啊。 。150 自全学习笔记 ·易错词句积累 ·好词好句摘抄 ·学习心得总结 Son:OK.Here it is.I've decided not to go to university.I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school. 儿子：好吧。是这样，我不想上大学。我想专心搞我的乐队，毕业 后走音乐这条路。 Father:(raising his voice in surprise)You can't be serious! What about your future career as a lawyer?! 父亲：（惊讶地抬高声音说）你是在开玩笑吧！你不准备做律师 了吗？！ Son:I knew you'd say that.You just assume I want to be a lawyer,but that's only because you are a lawyer. 儿子：我就知道您会这么说。您以为我想做律师，可那只是因为 您自己是律师。 Father:What's wrong with being a lawyer?Lawyers help people and are respected by others. 父亲：做律师哪里不好啦？律师帮助别人，还受人尊敬。 Son:Yes,but I'm not interested in law.I want to work in a studio, not a court. 儿子：的确，但我对法律不感兴趣。我想在录音棚里工作，而不是 在法院工作。 Grandfather:(looking at Father)Calm down.OK? 祖父：（看着父亲）先冷静一下，好吗？ Father:(ignoring Grandfather's words)Stop daydreaming! Playing in a band is not a job. 父亲：（没有理会祖父的话）别再做白日梦了！搞乐队根本不是份 工作。 Son:Of course it is!The music industry is developing fast now. Making music is a job. 儿子：当然是！现在音乐产业发展得很快。做音乐是一份工作。 Grandfather:(stepping between Father and Son and raising his voice)Hey!I told you to calm down,both of you! 祖父：（走到父亲和儿子中间，提高嗓门）嘿！我说了冷静点，你 们俩！ Father:But I told him to study something useful at university! 父亲：可我也说了他得去上大学，学些有用的东西！ 课文对译及自主学习■ 自王学习笔记 易错词句积累 ·好词好句摘抄 学习心得总结 151 ~英语|附录 Grandfather:(laughing)Easy,son!I remember when you were his age,you said that you wanted to be a professional football player. 祖父：（笑）别生气，儿子！我记得你像他这么大的时候，你说你想 当职业足球运动员。 Father:And you wanted me to be an engineer! 父亲：可您想让我做工程师！ Grandfather:I just wanted you to be happy,and an engineera happy engineer. 祖父：我只是希望你能开心，而且能当一名工程师—一一名开心 的工程师。 Father:But in the end,you just advised me to think carefully. 父亲：但最后您只是建议我认真考虑。 Grandfather:Yes,and you have found the career that suits your talents.I'm so proud of you.Your son is proud of you,too. 祖父：是的，而且你找到了能发挥你天赋的职业。我以你为荣。 你儿子也以你为荣。 Son:Of course I am,but I have different talents. 儿子：没错，但是我的天赋（和你的）并不一样。 Grandfather:(turning to Son)Why don't you also take my advice and think carefully before jumping in with both feet? 祖父：（对儿子说）要不然你也按照我说的，三思而后行？ Son:Well,I could try... 儿子：嗯，我可以试试… Grandfather:If you go to university and play music at the same time,you will have two options for your future.And I'm sure playing in a band will help you make lots of new friends at university. 祖父：如果你边上大学边搞音乐，你将来就会有两种选择。而且， 我相信加入乐队能让你在大学里结识很多新朋友。 Father:Yes,lots of new lawyer friends! 父亲：是的，很多新的律师朋友！ Son:(with a sigh)Dad... 儿子：（叹了口气）爸爸… (Curtain) (落幕) 。152 自生学习笔记 易错词句积累 ·好词好句摘抄 学习心得总结 课文对译及自主学习· Developing ideas 自王学习笔记 JUST A BROTHER ·易错词句积累 只是一位兄长 It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico.With just 700 metres to go,Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother,Jonny,was in the lead.Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the burning heat,but as he came round the corner,he saw his brother about to fall onto the track. Alistair had to choose-brotherly love,or a chance to win the race? 这是2016年在墨西哥举行的世界铁人三项系列赛的最后一程。 距终点还有700米时，阿利斯泰尔·布朗利位列第三，他的弟弟乔尼 处于领先地位。阿利斯泰尔在酷热中奋力奔向终点。但就在他转过 ·好词好句摘抄 弯道时，却看到弟弟摇摇欲坠地要摔倒在跑道上。阿利斯泰尔必须做 出选择—是要手足之情，还是要抓住机会赢得比赛？ For Alistair,the choice was clear.His brother was in trouble.He had to help.Alistair ran towards Jonny,caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line.Alistair then pushed his brother over the line.The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third.It was an unexpected end to the race,but Alistair did not want to discuss it with the media.He just wanted to see his younger brother,who had been rushed to the medical area. 对阿利斯泰尔来说，如何选择显而易见。弟弟遇到了麻烦，他必 ·学习心得总结 须施以援手。阿利斯泰尔跑向乔尼，抓住他，并拖着他跑向终点。 接着，阿利斯泰尔把乔尼推过终点线。这一举动使乔尼获得第二 名，而他自己则位列第三。这是一个意料之外的结局，但阿利斯泰 尔并不想与媒体讨论此事。他只想去探望被紧急送到医疗区的 弟弟。 The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children."Obviously,when your older brother is doing it,you think it's a cool thing to do,says Jonny.Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when they train.Despite arguments over "stupid things"now and then,Alistair agrees that having 153· ~英语|附录 a brother is an advantage."Throughout my entire life,I've had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do.It has been an enormously positive force.” 布朗利兄弟从小就接触铁人三项运动。“显然，当你的哥哥参加 铁人三项时，你会觉得这很酷。”乔尼说道。阿利斯泰尔称，他们在训 练时会可能地互相鼓励。尽管偶尔会为一些“蠢事”争吵，阿利斯泰尔 仍然觉得有个兄弟是一种优势。“在我的一生中，我的弟弟总想在各 个方面打败我。这对我来说是一股巨大的积极的动力。” Watched by millions,the ending to the race has divided opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified or highly praised for their actions?But for Alistair,this decision was easy to explain:"Mum wouldn't have been happy if I'd left Jonny behind."At that moment, he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal-he was just a brother. 有数百万人目睹了这场比赛，对这一结局是众说纷纭：兄弟二人 是应该因他们的行为被取消比赛资格，还是应该被高度赞扬？但对阿 利斯泰尔而言，他的决定很容易解释：“要是我撇下乔尼，妈妈肯定会 不高兴的。”在那一刻，他不再是一名想赢得奖牌的运动员—他只是 一位兄长。 Unit 4 Friends forever Understanding ideas CLICK FOR A FRIEND? 一键交友？ How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends?What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered?This was how things worked not very long ago.Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly. 如果搬到一个新城镇就意味着与朋友失去联系，你会作何感想？ 如果只有通过写信和漫长的等待才能得知远方朋友的消息，你又会怎样？ 154 自生学习笔记 ·易错词句积累 ·好词好句摘抄 ·学习心得总结