内容正文:
人教版七年级Starter Unit 1词汇综合练习
词汇分类考点(名词+动词+形容词副词代词)+代词虚词填空+各个词性混考
一、名词
1. There are many __________(人) walking in the park on weekends.
2. The air feels fresh and cool on autumn __________(早上).
3. Our __________(班级) won the first prize in the school's singing competition.
4. It’s hard to remember fifty __________(名字) in a class.
5. We don't have much __________(时间) left, so we need to hurry up.
6. We will learn the fifth __________(单元) of this English textbook next week.
7. That __________(部分) of the road is still closed.
8. She enjoys having deep __________(谈话) about books and movies.
9. The school __________(铃声) rings at 8 o'clock every morning to start classes.
10. I received a __________(电话) from my friend asking me to go shopping together.
答案和解析
1. people解析:“人” 表示复数概念时常用 “people”,本身为集合名词,无需加 s。
2. mornings解析:“早上” 是 “morning”,此处指多个秋天的早上,用复数形式 “mornings”。
3. class解析:“班级” 是 “class”,此处指 “我们的班级”,为单数概念,用原形。
4. names解析:“名字” 是 “name”,前面有 “fifty”(五十)修饰,需用复数 “names”。
5. time解析:“时间” 是不可数名词 “time”,“much” 修饰不可数名词,故用原形。
6. unit解析:“单元” 是 “unit”,前面有 “the fifth”(第五)修饰,用单数原形。
7. section解析:“部分” 是 section”,指 “道路的那一部分”,为单数,用原形。
8. conversations解析:“谈话” 此处为名词 “conversations”,“deep conversations” 表示 “深入的谈话”,常用复数形式。
9. bell解析:“铃声” 对应的名词是 “bell”,“the school bell” 指 “学校的铃声”,为单数。
10. call解析:“电话” 可表示为 “call”,“receive a call” 是固定搭配,意为 “接到一个电话”。
二、动词
1. I __________(做) my homework every evening.
2. He always __________(坐) in the front row of the classroom.
3. It’s nice __________(say) thank you to people who help us.
4. We __________(谢谢) our teachers on Teachers’ Day.
5. He __________(遇见) his client at the coffee shop every Friday.
6. It’s nice __________(have) a family dinner on weekends.
7. Let’s __________(见面) at 5 o’clock in the classroom.
8. She __________(去) to the library every afternoon.
9. It’s nice__________(greet) strangers with a smile.
10. We __________(开始) our work at 9 o’clock every morning.
11. She __________(拼写) English words correctly every time.
12. It’s nice __________(be) helpful to people around us.
13. I __________(打电话) my grandparents every Sunday.
14. We __________(be) happy to join the school trip.
15. He __________(be) a doctor in the local hospital.
答案和解析
1. do解析:“做” 对应动词 “do”,主语是 “I”,时态为一般现在时,用原形。
2. sits解析:“坐” 是 “sit”,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词需加 s,即 “sits”。
3. to say解析:“It’s nice to do sth.” 是固定句型,意为 “做某事很好”,故此处用动词不定式 “to say”。
4. thank解析:“谢谢” 是 “thank”,主语 “we” 是复数,一般现在时用原形。
5. meets解析:“遇见” 是 “meet”,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词加 s,即 “meets”。
6. to have解析:符合 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用动词不定式 “to have”。
7. meet解析:“Let’s + 动词原形” 是固定用法,意为 “让我们做某事”,故用 “meet”。
8. goes解析:“去” 是 “go”,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词加 es,即 “goes”。
9. to greet解析:遵循 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to greet”。
10. start解析:“开始” 是 “start”,主语 “we” 为复数,一般现在时用原形。
11. spells解析:“拼写” 是 “spell”,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词加 s,即 “spells”。
12. to be解析:符合 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,“be” 的不定式为 “to be”。
13. call解析:“打电话” 是 “call”,主语 “I” 为第一人称,一般现在时用原形。
14. are解析:主语 “we” 是复数,be 动词一般现在时用 “are”。
15. is解析:主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,be 动词一般现在时用 “is”。
三、形容词副词代词
1. __________ do you spell your name?
2. ----__________ is your favorite color? ----It’s blue.
3. __________(每个) student has a pen.
4. How are you? I'm __________(健康的), thanks.
5. I like milk, __________(也).
6. Please sit __________(下来).
7. That movie is __________(/ɡreɪt/)! (根据音标写单词)
8. The baby is __________(那么) cute.
9. The weather is very __________(宜人的) today.
10. This apple tastes __________(好的).
11. This book is interesting, but I want to read __________(其他的) books.
12. We need to go __________(现在).
答案和解析
1. How解析:根据答语 “拼写名字”,可知问句是询问方式,用疑问词 “How”(如何)。
2. What解析:询问 “最喜欢的颜色是什么”,用疑问词 “What”(什么)。
3. Each/Every解析:“每个” 对应形容词 “Every或者Each”,修饰单数名词 “student”,首字母大写。
4. fine解析:“健康的” 常用 “fine”,用于回答 “How are you?”。
5. too解析:“也” 用于肯定句末尾,用 “too”。
6. down解析:“坐下” 是固定短语 “sit down”,故填 “down”。
7. great解析:根据音标 /ɡreɪt/,对应的单词是 “great”(极好的)。
8. so解析:“那么” 对应副词 “so”,修饰形容词 “cute”。
9. nice解析:“宜人的” 常用形容词 “nice”,描述天气。
10. good解析:“好的” 此处修饰 “tastes”(尝起来),用形容词 “good”(taste 是系动词,后接形容词)。
11. other解析:“其他的” 修饰复数名词 “books”,用 “other”。
12. now解析:“现在” 对应副词 “now”。
四、代词和虚词填空
1. __________ (每个人) must follow the rules.
2. __________ girl who is singing is my sister.
3. __________(你们) look happy today.
4. __________(我) love reading stories.
5. He has __________ basketball.
6. He is tired, __________ he goes to bed early.
7. I bought a book yesterday. __________ book is about space.
8. I have a pen __________ a ruler.
9. I have a pet at home. __________ is a cute dog.
10. Is this __________(you) pencil?
11. It is raining, __________ we have to stay at home.
12. It’s 12 o’clock. It’s time __________ lunch.
13. My cat Coco is also in our family. I like __________ very much.
14. She gave __________(我) a present.
15. She invites __________ (我们) to her party.
16. She is __________ English teacher.
17. She sings well __________ dances well.
18. There is __________ apple on the table.
19. This cake is __________ you. Happy birthday!
20. This is __________(I) new schoolbag.
21. Look for time when you complete __________ unit of study.
答案和解析
1. Everyone解析:“每个人” 是不定代词 “Everyone”,首字母大写。
2. The解析:此处特指 “正在唱歌的女孩”,用定冠词 “The”,首字母大写。
3. You解析:“你们” 是人称代词主格 “You”,作主语,首字母大写。
4. I解析:“我” 是人称代词主格 “I”,作主语,首字母大写。
5. a解析:“basketball”(篮球)是可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 “a”。
6. so解析:前后句是因果关系(“累了,所以早睡”),用连词 “so”(所以)。
7. The解析:特指前文提到的 “书”,用定冠词 “The”,首字母大写。
8. and解析:“a pen” 和 “a ruler” 是并列关系,用连词 “and”(和)。
9. It解析:指代前文的 “a pet”,用代词 “It”,首字母大写。
10. your解析:修饰名词 “pencil”,用形容词性物主代词 “your”(你的)。
11. so解析:前后句为因果关系(“下雨了,所以必须待在家”),用 “so”。
12. for解析:“It’s time for sth.” 是固定句型,意为 “到做某事的时间了”,故填 “for”。
13. it解析:指代前文的 “Coco”(猫),用代词 “it”。
14. me解析:“给” 是动词,后接人称代词宾格 “me”(我)。
15. us解析:“邀请” 是动词,后接人称代词宾格 “us”(我们)。
16. an解析:“English teacher”(英语老师)中 “English” 以元音音素开头,用不定冠词 “an”。
17. and解析:“sings well” 和 “dances well” 是并列关系,用 “and”。
18. an解析:“apple”(苹果)以元音音素开头,可数名词单数,用 “an”。
19. for解析:表示 “这个蛋糕是给你的”,用介词 “for”(为了,给)。
20. my解析:修饰名词 “schoolbag”,用形容词性物主代词 “my”(我的)。
21. a解析:“unit”(单元)以辅音音素开头,可数名词单数,用 “a”。
五、词汇混考
1. They gave __________(彼此) other a gift.
2. They often talk to each other between __________(课).
3. I want __________(那个) toy.
4. We __________(有) a P.E. class every Tuesday.
5. We __________(坐) by the window when we have breakfast.
6. The report can be divided into three main __________(部分).
7. I usually drink a cup of milk in the __________(早上) before going to work.
8. She is doing her homework __________(现在).
9. It’s nice __________(spell) words together with classmates.
10. She __________(做) yoga three times a week.
11. ----__________ are your grandparents? ----They’re fine, thanks.
12. He runs __________(如此) fast.
13. We __________(打招呼) our neighbors when we see them.
14. Do you have any other __________(课)?
15. It’s nice __________(let) others share their ideas first.
16. She __________(有) a pet dog named Lucky.
17. We hang colorful __________(铃) on the Christmas tree every year.
18. It’s nice __________(do) volunteer work with friends.
19. __________(我) will go to the park tomorrow.
20. It’s nice __________(call) your family when you’re away from home.
21. It’s nice __________(meet) new people at the party.
22. It’s nice __________(sit) in the park and enjoy the sunshine.
23. She is a __________(好的) student.
24. It’s nice __________(thank) our parents for their hard work.
25. They __________(去) swimming in the summer.
26. He __________(让) his cat sleep on the sofa.
27. Please wait for __________ (我们).
28. It’s nice__________(start) the day with a cup of warm tea.
29. The teacher heard a __________(呼喊) for help and ran out of the classroom immediately.
30. I've visited this historical museum many __________(次数).
31. They often __________(说) "good luck" to each other before exams.
32. Could you tell me your __________(名字) and phone number, please?
33. She often __________(打电话) her friend to share interesting news.
34. Everyone __________(说) that Hangzhou is beautiful.
35. I __________(见面) my best friend every weekend.
36. __________(people) lives are getting better and better.
37. Everyone __________ (like) music here.
38. The cat jumped __________(下来) from the table.
39. We had a __________(美妙的) time at the park.
40. __________(I) favorite food is pizza.
41. This box is __________(太) heavy for me.
42. I __________(拼写) new words every time I learn them.
43. Can you help __________(我)?
44. Your new bag looks __________(/naɪs/). (根据音标写单词)
45. Where is __________(you) home?
46. He always __________(打招呼) his teachers politely.
47. Can __________(你) pass me the book?
48. It’s nice __________(go) for a walk after dinner.
49. I had a long __________(谈话) with her the other day.
50. It's a __________(晴朗的) day for a walk.
51. ----__________ is his name? ----His name is Bob.
52. She always __________(谢谢) the waiter after dinner.
53. The movie __________(开始) at 7 p.m. every day.
答案和解析
1. each解析:“彼此” 常用 “each other”,故填 “each”。
2. classes解析:“课” 是 “class”,“between classes” 表示 “课间”,用复数 “classes”。
3. that解析:“那个” 对应指示代词 “that”,修饰单数名词 “toy”。
4. have解析:“有” 是 “have”,主语 “we” 为复数,一般现在时用原形。
5. sit解析:“坐” 是 “sit”,主语 “we” 为复数,一般现在时用原形。
6. parts解析:“部分” 是 “part”,前面有 “three” 修饰,用复数 “parts”。
7. morning解析:“在早上” 是 “in the morning”,用单数 “morning”。
8. now解析:“现在” 是 “now”。
9. to spell解析:符合 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to spell”。
10. does解析:“做(瑜伽)” 用 “do”,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 “does”。
11. How解析:询问 “祖父母身体如何”,用疑问词 How”,首字母大写。
12. so解析:“如此” 修饰副词 “fast”,用 “so”。
13. greet解析:“打招呼” 是 “greet”,主语 “we” 为复数,一般现在时用原形。
14. classes解析:“课” 是 “class”,“any other” 后接复数名词,用 “classes”。
15. to let解析:遵循 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to let”。
16. has解析:“有” 是 “have”,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 “has”。
17. bells解析:“铃” 是 “bell”,前面有 “colorful”(彩色的)修饰,暗指多个铃,用复数 “bells”。
18. to do解析:符合 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to do”。
19. I解析:“我” 是人称代词主格 “I”,作主语,首字母大写。
20. to call解析:遵循 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to call”。
21. to meet解析:符合 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to meet”。
22. to sit解析:遵循 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to sit”。
23. good解析:“好的” 修饰名词 “student”,用形容词 “good”。
24. to thank解析:遵循 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to thank”。
25. go解析:“去(游泳)” 是 “go”,主语 “they” 为复数,一般现在时用原形。
26. lets解析:“让” 是 “let”,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 “lets”。
27. us解析:“for” 是介词,后接人称代词宾格 “us”(我们)。
28. to start解析:符合 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to start”。
29. call解析:“呼喊” 是 “call”,“a” 后接单数名词,用 “call”。
30. times解析:“次数” 是 “time”,“many” 修饰复数名词,用 “times”。
31. say解析:“说(话)” 是 “say”,主语 “they” 为复数,一般现在时用原形。
32. name解析:“名字” 是 “name”,此处指 “你的名字”,用单数原形。
33. calls解析:“打电话” 是 “call”,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 “calls”。
34. says解析:“说(观点)” 是 “say”,主语 “everyone” 是不定代词,视为单数,用 “says”。
35. meet解析:“见面” 是 “meet”,主语 “I” 为第一人称,一般现在时用原形。
36. People’s解析:“人们的生活” 需用名词所有格 “People’s”,首字母大写。
37. likes解析:“喜欢” 是 “like”,主语 “everyone” 视为单数,一般现在时用 “likes”。
38. down解析:“跳下来” 是 “jump down”,填 “down”。
39. great解析:“美妙的” 常用 “great”,“have a great time” 是固定搭配,意为 “玩得开心”。
40. My解析:修饰名词 “favorite food”,用形容词性物主代词 “My”(我的),首字母大写。
41. too解析:“太” 修饰形容词 “heavy”,用 “too”。
42. spell解析:“拼写” 是 “spell”,主语 “I” 为第一人称,一般现在时用原形。
43. me解析:“help” 是动词,后接人称代词宾格 “me”(我)。
44. nice解析:根据音标 /naɪs/,对应的单词是 “nice”(漂亮的)。
45. your解析:修饰名词 “home”,用形容词性物主代词 “your”(你的)。
46. greets解析:“打招呼” 是 “greet”,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 “greets”。
47. you解析:“你” 是人称代词主格 “you”,作主语。
48. to go解析:符合 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to go”。
49. conversation解析:“谈话” 是 “conversation”,“a long conversation” 表示 “一次长谈”,用单数原形。
50. fine解析:“晴朗的” 是形容词 “fine”,修饰名词 “day”。
51. What解析:询问 “他的名字是什么”,用疑问词 “What”,首字母大写。
52. thanks解析:“谢谢” 此处为动词 “thank” 的第三人称单数形式 “thanks”,主语 “she” 是单数。
53. starts解析:“开始” 是 “start”,主语 “the movie” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 “starts”。
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人教版七年级Starter Unit 1词汇综合练习
词汇分类考点(名词+动词+形容词副词代词)+代词虚词填空+各个词性混考
一、名词
1. There are many __________(人) walking in the park on weekends.
2. The air feels fresh and cool on autumn __________(早上).
3. Our __________(班级) won the first prize in the school's singing competition.
4. It’s hard to remember fifty __________(名字) in a class.
5. We don't have much __________(时间) left, so we need to hurry up.
6. We will learn the fifth __________(单元) of this English textbook next week.
7. That __________(部分) of the road is still closed.
8. She enjoys having deep __________(谈话) about books and movies.
9. The school __________(铃声) rings at 8 o'clock every morning to start classes.
10. I received a __________(电话) from my friend asking me to go shopping together.
二、动词
1. I __________(做) my homework every evening.
2. He always __________(坐) in the front row of the classroom.
3. It’s nice __________(say) thank you to people who help us.
4. We __________(谢谢) our teachers on Teachers’ Day.
5. He __________(遇见) his client at the coffee shop every Friday.
6. It’s nice __________(have) a family dinner on weekends.
7. Let’s __________(见面) at 5 o’clock in the classroom.
8. She __________(去) to the library every afternoon.
9. It’s nice__________(greet) strangers with a smile.
10. We __________(开始) our work at 9 o’clock every morning.
11. She __________(拼写) English words correctly every time.
12. It’s nice __________(be) helpful to people around us.
13. I __________(打电话) my grandparents every Sunday.
14. We __________(be) happy to join the school trip.
15. He __________(be) a doctor in the local hospital.
三、形容词副词代词
1. __________ do you spell your name?
2. ----__________ is your favorite color? ----It’s blue.
3. __________(每个) student has a pen.
4. How are you? I'm __________(健康的), thanks.
5. I like milk, __________(也).
6. Please sit __________(下来).
7. That movie is __________(/ɡreɪt/)! (根据音标写单词)
8. The baby is __________(那么) cute.
9. The weather is very __________(宜人的) today.
10. This apple tastes __________(好的).
11. This book is interesting, but I want to read __________(其他的) books.
12. We need to go __________(现在).
四、代词和虚词填空
1. __________ (每个人) must follow the rules.
2. __________ girl who is singing is my sister.
3. __________(你们) look happy today.
4. __________(我) love reading stories.
5. He has __________ basketball.
6. He is tired, __________ he goes to bed early.
7. I bought a book yesterday. __________ book is about space.
8. I have a pen __________ a ruler.
9. I have a pet at home. __________ is a cute dog.
10. Is this __________(you) pencil?
11. It is raining, __________ we have to stay at home.
12. It’s 12 o’clock. It’s time __________ lunch.
13. My cat Coco is also in our family. I like __________ very much.
14. She gave __________(我) a present.
15. She invites __________ (我们) to her party.
16. She is __________ English teacher.
17. She sings well __________ dances well.
18. There is __________ apple on the table.
19. This cake is __________ you. Happy birthday!
20. This is __________(I) new schoolbag.
21. Look for time when you complete __________ unit of study.
五、词汇混考
1. They gave __________(彼此) other a gift.
2. They often talk to each other between __________(课).
3. I want __________(那个) toy.
4. We __________(有) a P.E. class every Tuesday.
5. We __________(坐) by the window when we have breakfast.
6. The report can be divided into three main __________(部分).
7. I usually drink a cup of milk in the __________(早上) before going to work.
8. She is doing her homework __________(现在).
9. It’s nice __________(spell) words together with classmates.
10. She __________(做) yoga three times a week.
11. ----__________ are your grandparents? ----They’re fine, thanks.
12. He runs __________(如此) fast.
13. We __________(打招呼) our neighbors when we see them.
14. Do you have any other __________(课)?
15. It’s nice __________(let) others share their ideas first.
16. She __________(有) a pet dog named Lucky.
17. We hang colorful __________(铃) on the Christmas tree every year.
18. It’s nice __________(do) volunteer work with friends.
19. __________(我) will go to the park tomorrow.
20. It’s nice __________(call) your family when you’re away from home.
21. It’s nice __________(meet) new people at the party.
22. It’s nice __________(sit) in the park and enjoy the sunshine.
23. She is a __________(好的) student.
24. It’s nice __________(thank) our parents for their hard work.
25. They __________(去) swimming in the summer.
26. He __________(让) his cat sleep on the sofa.
27. Please wait for __________ (我们).
28. It’s nice__________(start) the day with a cup of warm tea.
29. The teacher heard a __________(呼喊) for help and ran out of the classroom immediately.
30. I've visited this historical museum many __________(次数).
31. They often __________(说) "good luck" to each other before exams.
32. Could you tell me your __________(名字) and phone number, please?
33. She often __________(打电话) her friend to share interesting news.
34. Everyone __________(说) that Hangzhou is beautiful.
35. I __________(见面) my best friend every weekend.
36. __________(people) lives are getting better and better.
37. Everyone __________ (like) music here.
38. The cat jumped __________(下来) from the table.
39. We had a __________(美妙的) time at the park.
40. __________(I) favorite food is pizza.
41. This box is __________(太) heavy for me.
42. I __________(拼写) new words every time I learn them.
43. Can you help __________(我)?
44. Your new bag looks __________(/naɪs/). (根据音标写单词)
45. Where is __________(you) home?
46. He always __________(打招呼) his teachers politely.
47. Can __________(你) pass me the book?
48. It’s nice __________(go) for a walk after dinner.
49. I had a long __________(谈话) with her the other day.
50. It's a __________(晴朗的) day for a walk.
51. ----__________ is his name? ----His name is Bob.
52. She always __________(谢谢) the waiter after dinner.
53. The movie __________(开始) at 7 p.m. every day.
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