Starter Unit 1词汇综合练习 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)七年级英语上册

2025-09-09
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人教版七年级Starter Unit 1词汇综合练习 词汇分类考点(名词+动词+形容词副词代词)+代词虚词填空+各个词性混考 一、名词 1. There are many __________(人) walking in the park on weekends. 2. The air feels fresh and cool on autumn __________(早上). 3. Our __________(班级) won the first prize in the school's singing competition. 4. It’s hard to remember fifty __________(名字) in a class. 5. We don't have much __________(时间) left, so we need to hurry up. 6. We will learn the fifth __________(单元) of this English textbook next week. 7. That __________(部分) of the road is still closed. 8. She enjoys having deep __________(谈话) about books and movies. 9. The school __________(铃声) rings at 8 o'clock every morning to start classes. 10. I received a __________(电话) from my friend asking me to go shopping together. 答案和解析 1. people解析:“人” 表示复数概念时常用 “people”,本身为集合名词,无需加 s。 2. mornings解析:“早上” 是 “morning”,此处指多个秋天的早上,用复数形式 “mornings”。 3. class解析:“班级” 是 “class”,此处指 “我们的班级”,为单数概念,用原形。 4. names解析:“名字” 是 “name”,前面有 “fifty”(五十)修饰,需用复数 “names”。 5. time解析:“时间” 是不可数名词 “time”,“much” 修饰不可数名词,故用原形。 6. unit解析:“单元” 是 “unit”,前面有 “the fifth”(第五)修饰,用单数原形。 7. section解析:“部分” 是 section”,指 “道路的那一部分”,为单数,用原形。 8. conversations解析:“谈话” 此处为名词 “conversations”,“deep conversations” 表示 “深入的谈话”,常用复数形式。 9. bell解析:“铃声” 对应的名词是 “bell”,“the school bell” 指 “学校的铃声”,为单数。 10. call解析:“电话” 可表示为 “call”,“receive a call” 是固定搭配,意为 “接到一个电话”。 二、动词 1. I __________(做) my homework every evening. 2. He always __________(坐) in the front row of the classroom. 3. It’s nice __________(say) thank you to people who help us. 4. We __________(谢谢) our teachers on Teachers’ Day. 5. He __________(遇见) his client at the coffee shop every Friday. 6. It’s nice __________(have) a family dinner on weekends. 7. Let’s __________(见面) at 5 o’clock in the classroom. 8. She __________(去) to the library every afternoon. 9. It’s nice__________(greet) strangers with a smile. 10. We __________(开始) our work at 9 o’clock every morning. 11. She __________(拼写) English words correctly every time. 12. It’s nice __________(be) helpful to people around us. 13. I __________(打电话) my grandparents every Sunday. 14. We __________(be) happy to join the school trip. 15. He __________(be) a doctor in the local hospital. 答案和解析 1. do解析:“做” 对应动词 “do”,主语是 “I”,时态为一般现在时,用原形。 2. sits解析:“坐” 是 “sit”,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词需加 s,即 “sits”。 3. to say解析:“It’s nice to do sth.” 是固定句型,意为 “做某事很好”,故此处用动词不定式 “to say”。 4. thank解析:“谢谢” 是 “thank”,主语 “we” 是复数,一般现在时用原形。 5. meets解析:“遇见” 是 “meet”,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词加 s,即 “meets”。 6. to have解析:符合 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用动词不定式 “to have”。 7. meet解析:“Let’s + 动词原形” 是固定用法,意为 “让我们做某事”,故用 “meet”。 8. goes解析:“去” 是 “go”,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词加 es,即 “goes”。 9. to greet解析:遵循 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to greet”。 10. start解析:“开始” 是 “start”,主语 “we” 为复数,一般现在时用原形。 11. spells解析:“拼写” 是 “spell”,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词加 s,即 “spells”。 12. to be解析:符合 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,“be” 的不定式为 “to be”。 13. call解析:“打电话” 是 “call”,主语 “I” 为第一人称,一般现在时用原形。 14. are解析:主语 “we” 是复数,be 动词一般现在时用 “are”。 15. is解析:主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,be 动词一般现在时用 “is”。 三、形容词副词代词 1. __________ do you spell your name? 2. ----__________ is your favorite color? ----It’s blue. 3. __________(每个) student has a pen. 4. How are you? I'm __________(健康的), thanks. 5. I like milk, __________(也). 6. Please sit __________(下来). 7. That movie is __________(/ɡreɪt/)! (根据音标写单词) 8. The baby is __________(那么) cute. 9. The weather is very __________(宜人的) today. 10. This apple tastes __________(好的). 11. This book is interesting, but I want to read __________(其他的) books. 12. We need to go __________(现在). 答案和解析 1. How解析:根据答语 “拼写名字”,可知问句是询问方式,用疑问词 “How”(如何)。 2. What解析:询问 “最喜欢的颜色是什么”,用疑问词 “What”(什么)。 3. Each/Every解析:“每个” 对应形容词 “Every或者Each”,修饰单数名词 “student”,首字母大写。 4. fine解析:“健康的” 常用 “fine”,用于回答 “How are you?”。 5. too解析:“也” 用于肯定句末尾,用 “too”。 6. down解析:“坐下” 是固定短语 “sit down”,故填 “down”。 7. great解析:根据音标 /ɡreɪt/,对应的单词是 “great”(极好的)。 8. so解析:“那么” 对应副词 “so”,修饰形容词 “cute”。 9. nice解析:“宜人的” 常用形容词 “nice”,描述天气。 10. good解析:“好的” 此处修饰 “tastes”(尝起来),用形容词 “good”(taste 是系动词,后接形容词)。 11. other解析:“其他的” 修饰复数名词 “books”,用 “other”。 12. now解析:“现在” 对应副词 “now”。 四、代词和虚词填空 1. __________ (每个人) must follow the rules. 2. __________ girl who is singing is my sister. 3. __________(你们) look happy today. 4. __________(我) love reading stories. 5. He has __________ basketball. 6. He is tired, __________ he goes to bed early. 7. I bought a book yesterday. __________ book is about space. 8. I have a pen __________ a ruler. 9. I have a pet at home. __________ is a cute dog. 10. Is this __________(you) pencil? 11. It is raining, __________ we have to stay at home. 12. It’s 12 o’clock. It’s time __________ lunch. 13. My cat Coco is also in our family. I like __________ very much. 14. She gave __________(我) a present. 15. She invites __________ (我们) to her party. 16. She is __________ English teacher. 17. She sings well __________ dances well. 18. There is __________ apple on the table. 19. This cake is __________ you. Happy birthday! 20. This is __________(I) new schoolbag. 21. Look for time when you complete __________ unit of study. 答案和解析 1. Everyone解析:“每个人” 是不定代词 “Everyone”,首字母大写。 2. The解析:此处特指 “正在唱歌的女孩”,用定冠词 “The”,首字母大写。 3. You解析:“你们” 是人称代词主格 “You”,作主语,首字母大写。 4. I解析:“我” 是人称代词主格 “I”,作主语,首字母大写。 5. a解析:“basketball”(篮球)是可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词 “a”。 6. so解析:前后句是因果关系(“累了,所以早睡”),用连词 “so”(所以)。 7. The解析:特指前文提到的 “书”,用定冠词 “The”,首字母大写。 8. and解析:“a pen” 和 “a ruler” 是并列关系,用连词 “and”(和)。 9. It解析:指代前文的 “a pet”,用代词 “It”,首字母大写。 10. your解析:修饰名词 “pencil”,用形容词性物主代词 “your”(你的)。 11. so解析:前后句为因果关系(“下雨了,所以必须待在家”),用 “so”。 12. for解析:“It’s time for sth.” 是固定句型,意为 “到做某事的时间了”,故填 “for”。 13. it解析:指代前文的 “Coco”(猫),用代词 “it”。 14. me解析:“给” 是动词,后接人称代词宾格 “me”(我)。 15. us解析:“邀请” 是动词,后接人称代词宾格 “us”(我们)。 16. an解析:“English teacher”(英语老师)中 “English” 以元音音素开头,用不定冠词 “an”。 17. and解析:“sings well” 和 “dances well” 是并列关系,用 “and”。 18. an解析:“apple”(苹果)以元音音素开头,可数名词单数,用 “an”。 19. for解析:表示 “这个蛋糕是给你的”,用介词 “for”(为了,给)。 20. my解析:修饰名词 “schoolbag”,用形容词性物主代词 “my”(我的)。 21. a解析:“unit”(单元)以辅音音素开头,可数名词单数,用 “a”。 五、词汇混考 1. They gave __________(彼此) other a gift. 2. They often talk to each other between __________(课). 3. I want __________(那个) toy. 4. We __________(有) a P.E. class every Tuesday.​ 5. We __________(坐) by the window when we have breakfast.​ 6. The report can be divided into three main __________(部分). 7. I usually drink a cup of milk in the __________(早上) before going to work. 8. She is doing her homework __________(现在). 9. It’s nice __________(spell) words together with classmates.​ 10. She __________(做) yoga three times a week.​ 11. ----__________ are your grandparents? ----They’re fine, thanks. 12. He runs __________(如此) fast. 13. We __________(打招呼) our neighbors when we see them.​ 14. Do you have any other __________(课)? 15. It’s nice __________(let) others share their ideas first.​ 16. She __________(有) a pet dog named Lucky.​ 17. We hang colorful __________(铃) on the Christmas tree every year. 18. It’s nice __________(do) volunteer work with friends.​ 19. __________(我) will go to the park tomorrow. 20. It’s nice __________(call) your family when you’re away from home. 21. It’s nice __________(meet) new people at the party.​ 22. It’s nice __________(sit) in the park and enjoy the sunshine.​ 23. She is a __________(好的) student. 24. It’s nice __________(thank) our parents for their hard work.​ 25. They __________(去) swimming in the summer.​ 26. He __________(让) his cat sleep on the sofa.​ 27. Please wait for __________ (我们). 28. It’s nice__________(start) the day with a cup of warm tea.​ 29. The teacher heard a __________(呼喊) for help and ran out of the classroom immediately. 30. I've visited this historical museum many __________(次数). 31. They often __________(说) "good luck" to each other before exams.​ 32. Could you tell me your __________(名字) and phone number, please? 33. She often __________(打电话) her friend to share interesting news.​ 34. Everyone __________(说) that Hangzhou is beautiful. 35. I __________(见面) my best friend every weekend.​ 36. __________(people) lives are getting better and better. 37. Everyone __________ (like) music here. 38. The cat jumped __________(下来) from the table. 39. We had a __________(美妙的) time at the park. 40. __________(I) favorite food is pizza. 41. This box is __________(太) heavy for me. 42. I __________(拼写) new words every time I learn them.​ 43. Can you help __________(我)? 44. Your new bag looks __________(/naɪs/). (根据音标写单词) 45. Where is __________(you) home? 46. He always __________(打招呼) his teachers politely.​ 47. Can __________(你) pass me the book? 48. It’s nice __________(go) for a walk after dinner.​ 49. I had a long __________(谈话) with her the other day. 50. It's a __________(晴朗的) day for a walk. 51. ----__________ is his name? ----His name is Bob. 52. She always __________(谢谢) the waiter after dinner.​ 53. The movie __________(开始) at 7 p.m. every day.​ 答案和解析 1. each解析:“彼此” 常用 “each other”,故填 “each”。 2. classes解析:“课” 是 “class”,“between classes” 表示 “课间”,用复数 “classes”。 3. that解析:“那个” 对应指示代词 “that”,修饰单数名词 “toy”。 4. have解析:“有” 是 “have”,主语 “we” 为复数,一般现在时用原形。 5. sit解析:“坐” 是 “sit”,主语 “we” 为复数,一般现在时用原形。 6. parts解析:“部分” 是 “part”,前面有 “three” 修饰,用复数 “parts”。 7. morning解析:“在早上” 是 “in the morning”,用单数 “morning”。 8. now解析:“现在” 是 “now”。 9. to spell解析:符合 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to spell”。 10. does解析:“做(瑜伽)” 用 “do”,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 “does”。 11. How解析:询问 “祖父母身体如何”,用疑问词 How”,首字母大写。 12. so解析:“如此” 修饰副词 “fast”,用 “so”。 13. greet解析:“打招呼” 是 “greet”,主语 “we” 为复数,一般现在时用原形。 14. classes解析:“课” 是 “class”,“any other” 后接复数名词,用 “classes”。 15. to let解析:遵循 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to let”。 16. has解析:“有” 是 “have”,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 “has”。 17. bells解析:“铃” 是 “bell”,前面有 “colorful”(彩色的)修饰,暗指多个铃,用复数 “bells”。 18. to do解析:符合 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to do”。 19. I解析:“我” 是人称代词主格 “I”,作主语,首字母大写。 20. to call解析:遵循 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to call”。 21. to meet解析:符合 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to meet”。 22. to sit解析:遵循 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to sit”。 23. good解析:“好的” 修饰名词 “student”,用形容词 “good”。 24. to thank解析:遵循 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to thank”。 25. go解析:“去(游泳)” 是 “go”,主语 “they” 为复数,一般现在时用原形。 26. lets解析:“让” 是 “let”,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 “lets”。 27. us解析:“for” 是介词,后接人称代词宾格 “us”(我们)。 28. to start解析:符合 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to start”。 29. call解析:“呼喊” 是 “call”,“a” 后接单数名词,用 “call”。 30. times解析:“次数” 是 “time”,“many” 修饰复数名词,用 “times”。 31. say解析:“说(话)” 是 “say”,主语 “they” 为复数,一般现在时用原形。 32. name解析:“名字” 是 “name”,此处指 “你的名字”,用单数原形。 33. calls解析:“打电话” 是 “call”,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 “calls”。 34. says解析:“说(观点)” 是 “say”,主语 “everyone” 是不定代词,视为单数,用 “says”。 35. meet解析:“见面” 是 “meet”,主语 “I” 为第一人称,一般现在时用原形。 36. People’s解析:“人们的生活” 需用名词所有格 “People’s”,首字母大写。 37. likes解析:“喜欢” 是 “like”,主语 “everyone” 视为单数,一般现在时用 “likes”。 38. down解析:“跳下来” 是 “jump down”,填 “down”。 39. great解析:“美妙的” 常用 “great”,“have a great time” 是固定搭配,意为 “玩得开心”。 40. My解析:修饰名词 “favorite food”,用形容词性物主代词 “My”(我的),首字母大写。 41. too解析:“太” 修饰形容词 “heavy”,用 “too”。 42. spell解析:“拼写” 是 “spell”,主语 “I” 为第一人称,一般现在时用原形。 43. me解析:“help” 是动词,后接人称代词宾格 “me”(我)。 44. nice解析:根据音标 /naɪs/,对应的单词是 “nice”(漂亮的)。 45. your解析:修饰名词 “home”,用形容词性物主代词 “your”(你的)。 46. greets解析:“打招呼” 是 “greet”,主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 “greets”。 47. you解析:“你” 是人称代词主格 “you”,作主语。 48. to go解析:符合 “It’s nice to do sth.” 句型,用 “to go”。 49. conversation解析:“谈话” 是 “conversation”,“a long conversation” 表示 “一次长谈”,用单数原形。 50. fine解析:“晴朗的” 是形容词 “fine”,修饰名词 “day”。 51. What解析:询问 “他的名字是什么”,用疑问词 “What”,首字母大写。 52. thanks解析:“谢谢” 此处为动词 “thank” 的第三人称单数形式 “thanks”,主语 “she” 是单数。 53. starts解析:“开始” 是 “start”,主语 “the movie” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时用 “starts”。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 人教版七年级Starter Unit 1词汇综合练习 词汇分类考点(名词+动词+形容词副词代词)+代词虚词填空+各个词性混考 一、名词 1. There are many __________(人) walking in the park on weekends. 2. The air feels fresh and cool on autumn __________(早上). 3. Our __________(班级) won the first prize in the school's singing competition. 4. It’s hard to remember fifty __________(名字) in a class. 5. We don't have much __________(时间) left, so we need to hurry up. 6. We will learn the fifth __________(单元) of this English textbook next week. 7. That __________(部分) of the road is still closed. 8. She enjoys having deep __________(谈话) about books and movies. 9. The school __________(铃声) rings at 8 o'clock every morning to start classes. 10. I received a __________(电话) from my friend asking me to go shopping together. 二、动词 1. I __________(做) my homework every evening. 2. He always __________(坐) in the front row of the classroom. 3. It’s nice __________(say) thank you to people who help us. 4. We __________(谢谢) our teachers on Teachers’ Day. 5. He __________(遇见) his client at the coffee shop every Friday. 6. It’s nice __________(have) a family dinner on weekends. 7. Let’s __________(见面) at 5 o’clock in the classroom. 8. She __________(去) to the library every afternoon. 9. It’s nice__________(greet) strangers with a smile. 10. We __________(开始) our work at 9 o’clock every morning. 11. She __________(拼写) English words correctly every time. 12. It’s nice __________(be) helpful to people around us. 13. I __________(打电话) my grandparents every Sunday. 14. We __________(be) happy to join the school trip. 15. He __________(be) a doctor in the local hospital. 三、形容词副词代词 1. __________ do you spell your name? 2. ----__________ is your favorite color? ----It’s blue. 3. __________(每个) student has a pen. 4. How are you? I'm __________(健康的), thanks. 5. I like milk, __________(也). 6. Please sit __________(下来). 7. That movie is __________(/ɡreɪt/)! (根据音标写单词) 8. The baby is __________(那么) cute. 9. The weather is very __________(宜人的) today. 10. This apple tastes __________(好的). 11. This book is interesting, but I want to read __________(其他的) books. 12. We need to go __________(现在). 四、代词和虚词填空 1. __________ (每个人) must follow the rules. 2. __________ girl who is singing is my sister. 3. __________(你们) look happy today. 4. __________(我) love reading stories. 5. He has __________ basketball. 6. He is tired, __________ he goes to bed early. 7. I bought a book yesterday. __________ book is about space. 8. I have a pen __________ a ruler. 9. I have a pet at home. __________ is a cute dog. 10. Is this __________(you) pencil? 11. It is raining, __________ we have to stay at home. 12. It’s 12 o’clock. It’s time __________ lunch. 13. My cat Coco is also in our family. I like __________ very much. 14. She gave __________(我) a present. 15. She invites __________ (我们) to her party. 16. She is __________ English teacher. 17. She sings well __________ dances well. 18. There is __________ apple on the table. 19. This cake is __________ you. Happy birthday! 20. This is __________(I) new schoolbag. 21. Look for time when you complete __________ unit of study. 五、词汇混考 1. They gave __________(彼此) other a gift. 2. They often talk to each other between __________(课). 3. I want __________(那个) toy. 4. We __________(有) a P.E. class every Tuesday.​ 5. We __________(坐) by the window when we have breakfast.​ 6. The report can be divided into three main __________(部分). 7. I usually drink a cup of milk in the __________(早上) before going to work. 8. She is doing her homework __________(现在). 9. It’s nice __________(spell) words together with classmates.​ 10. She __________(做) yoga three times a week.​ 11. ----__________ are your grandparents? ----They’re fine, thanks. 12. He runs __________(如此) fast. 13. We __________(打招呼) our neighbors when we see them.​ 14. Do you have any other __________(课)? 15. It’s nice __________(let) others share their ideas first.​ 16. She __________(有) a pet dog named Lucky.​ 17. We hang colorful __________(铃) on the Christmas tree every year. 18. It’s nice __________(do) volunteer work with friends.​ 19. __________(我) will go to the park tomorrow. 20. It’s nice __________(call) your family when you’re away from home. 21. It’s nice __________(meet) new people at the party.​ 22. It’s nice __________(sit) in the park and enjoy the sunshine.​ 23. She is a __________(好的) student. 24. It’s nice __________(thank) our parents for their hard work.​ 25. They __________(去) swimming in the summer.​ 26. He __________(让) his cat sleep on the sofa.​ 27. Please wait for __________ (我们). 28. It’s nice__________(start) the day with a cup of warm tea.​ 29. The teacher heard a __________(呼喊) for help and ran out of the classroom immediately. 30. I've visited this historical museum many __________(次数). 31. They often __________(说) "good luck" to each other before exams.​ 32. Could you tell me your __________(名字) and phone number, please? 33. She often __________(打电话) her friend to share interesting news.​ 34. Everyone __________(说) that Hangzhou is beautiful. 35. I __________(见面) my best friend every weekend.​ 36. __________(people) lives are getting better and better. 37. Everyone __________ (like) music here. 38. The cat jumped __________(下来) from the table. 39. We had a __________(美妙的) time at the park. 40. __________(I) favorite food is pizza. 41. This box is __________(太) heavy for me. 42. I __________(拼写) new words every time I learn them.​ 43. Can you help __________(我)? 44. Your new bag looks __________(/naɪs/). (根据音标写单词) 45. Where is __________(you) home? 46. He always __________(打招呼) his teachers politely.​ 47. Can __________(你) pass me the book? 48. It’s nice __________(go) for a walk after dinner.​ 49. I had a long __________(谈话) with her the other day. 50. It's a __________(晴朗的) day for a walk. 51. ----__________ is his name? ----His name is Bob. 52. She always __________(谢谢) the waiter after dinner.​ 53. The movie __________(开始) at 7 p.m. every day.​ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Starter Unit 1词汇综合练习 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)七年级英语上册
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Starter Unit 1词汇综合练习 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)七年级英语上册
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