专题08 读后续写（期中真题汇编，四川专用）高一英语上学期

专题08 读后续写 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 (24-25高一上·四川成都简阳实验学校) I was busily preparing for our Saturday night barbecue(烧烤), a weekly tradition that brought our family together. Suddenly, our daughter Rikki stormed in through the front door, her face clouded with anger. Without a word, she marched straight to her room, leaving me with a sense of anxiety. I looked out of the window and saw her classmate Lexi walking away sadly. My mother’s intuition(直觉) told me that this situation might need some gentle guidance. So I called Rikki out to the kitchen, hoping to start a conversation about what had happened. Rikki stood before me with a stubborn look on her face, the kind that kids get when they know they’ve done something wrong but are too proud to admit it. “I noticed that Lexi came over, but she didn’t stay long,” I said gently. “She’s your age and goes to the same school as you. Why doesn’t she stay longer?” Rikki said, “I don’t like her, I wish she would stop coming over here all the time. She dresses terrible, and sometimes she doesn’t smell good.” I sighed and said, “That’s not her fault, Rikki. Maybe she doesn’t have anyone to help her with things like that. Some kids don’t have the extra things that you and your friends have. But that doesn’t make the many less worthy than you. Everyone deserves to be treated with kindness and respect.” Rikki nodded but her expression didn’t change. Her father had been watching from the backyard where he was grilling(烧烤). He didn’t like the way Rikki had treated Lexi, so he decided to take action, He came over to me and said “Let’s go and see Lexi.” Then he called Rikki over and asked her to get in the car. Together we drove straight to Lexis house. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At Lexi’s house, Rikki was shocked to see how different her life was. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Rikki invited Lexi to come over and have dinner with us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 At Lexi’s house, Rikki was shocked to see how different her life was. Entering the yard, a shabby house which stood lonely came into view and seemed to be in need of repair. Lexi’s mother welcomed us warmly, though her eyes revealed the hardship they were enduring. Inside the house, the decrepit furniture as well as the crumbling walls spoke about their financial struggles in silence. Rikki’s eyes widened as she witnessed the evident contrast between her own home and Lexi’s, making her realized how awful she was. Rikki invited Lexi to come over and have dinner with us. At first, Lexi hesitated, but Rikki's understanding and genuine smile convinced her. During the barbecue, Rikki introduced Lexi to everyone, ensuring she felt included. That night, as they all sat under the stars, their eyes sparkled with cheerful light, though which I could see the evident transformation in Rikki: The stubbornness had been replaced by a warm, inclusive behavior. This weekly night barbecue tradition not only brought our family together but also let Rikki learn a valuable lesson about empathy and kindness, which made the evening memorable. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者正忙着为周六晚上的烧烤做准备，突然，作者的女儿丽琪从前门冲了进来，她的脸上充满了愤怒。作者向窗外望去，看到她的同学莱克西伤心地走开了。作者了解了情况与丽琪谈了谈，丽琪点点头，但她的表情没有改变。她的父亲一直在后院烧烤，看着她。他不喜欢丽琪对待莱克西的方式，所以他决定采取行动，他走到我面前说:“我们去看看莱克西吧。” 他们一起开车直奔莱西的家。 【解析】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“在莱西家，丽琪震惊地发现她的生活是如此的不同。”可知，第一段可描写莱西所居住的环境和困境。 ②由第二段首句内容“丽琪邀请莱西过来和我们一起吃晚饭”可知，第二段可描写丽琪把莱西介绍家人以及作者的感悟。 1.续写线索：看到了莱西生活的环境——心理的想法——邀请莱西吃烧烤——丽琪向家人介绍莱西——作者的感悟 2.词汇激活 行为类 ①进入：enter /come into ②意识到：realize/be aware of ③取代：replace /take the place of ④确保：ensure/make sure 情绪类 ①糟糕的：awful/terrible ②欢快的：cheerful/pleasant 【点睛】[高分句型1] This weekly night barbecue tradition not only brought our family together but also let Rikki learn a valuable lesson about empathy and kindness, which made the evening memorable. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Lexi’s mother welcomed us warmly, though her eyes revealed the hardship they were enduring. (运用了though引导的让步状语从句) Passage 2 (24-25高一上·四川绵阳·期中) Boys like to be considered to be brave, but what kind of things can be considered to be brave? It is not a question that can be answered by words, but by the actual deed. A boy with the name Henry gave us a good example. Ronny and Henry were two friends in the same class. They went to school and back home together. One day as Ronny and Henry were going home after school, they saw some people fighting in the street comer. Ronny said excitedly, “Some people are fighting! Let’s go and have a look!” But Henry refused. “It’s none of our business. We’d better go home and don’t get close to them. Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don’t want them to worry about me.” “You are a coward, and afraid to go.” said Ronny, and off he ran to the spot with some other boys. Henry had to go ho alone and didn’t think about it anymore. But Ronny thought Henry was a coward and told all the boys that. They laughed at him a great deal. From then on, they looked down upon Henry and didn’t want to play with him. Henry was sad but he wasn’t angry with Ronny for his rude behavior, because he had learned that true courage was shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys’ laughter. 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； Paragraph 1: A few days later, something terrible happened to Ronny. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: At that moment, Henry happened to pass by. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Paragraph 1: A few days later, something terrible happened to Ronny. That afternoon after school, Ronny was bathing with some of his new friends in the river happily. Suddenly, he was stuck in the mud and couldn’t get out. He struggled hard but he was still trapped. He screamed for help, but all in vain. The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could. They were so scared and did not even try to help him. Paragraph 2: At that moment, Henry happened to pass by. He heard the screams and ran to the river as soon as possible. Seeing Ronny was almost drowned, Henry took off his clothes immediately and jumped into the water without any hesitation. He reached Ronny just as he was sinking the last time. With great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Ronny to the shore in time. Henry was happy to help his friend, though he was extremely tired. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了罗尼和亨利是同班同学也是好朋友。一天放学回家，罗尼看到有人在打架，想去看看，被亨利拒绝后，罗尼便和班上的其他几个人一起去了，最后在班上到处说亨利是懦夫。但是有一天，罗尼遇到了非常可怕的事情，这个时候，班上的其他小伙伴都因为害怕而弃他而去，只有亨利勇敢地站出来，帮助罗尼脱离了困境。 【解析】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“几天后，罗尼身上发生了可怕的事情。”可知，第一段可描写罗尼遇到了什么样的困境，他的新伙伴们都是什么反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“这时，亨利正好经过。”可知，第二段可描写亨利是如何不惧困难将罗尼最终救出困境的。 1.续写线索：罗尼和班上的新朋友在河里洗澡——陷进泥里拼命挣扎——新朋友们都非常害怕跑掉了——亨利经过——亨利脱下衣服跳进河里——救下罗尼 2.词汇激活 行为类 ①.陷入：be stuck in / be caught in ②.大声叫：screamed / shriek / cry ③.脱掉：took off / peel off / strip off 情绪类 ①.开心：happily / delightedly ②.害怕：scared / frightened 【点睛】[高分句型1]. The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could.（运用了who引导的限制性定语从句） [高分句型2]. Seeing Ronny was almost drowned, Henry took off his clothes immediately and jumped into the water without any hesitation.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型3]. Henry was happy to help his friend, though he was extremely tired.（运用了though引导的让步状语从句） Passage 3 (23-24高一上·四川乐山草堂高级中学·期中) When Paula was fifteen, she found out something that surprised her a lot: She was adopted (收养的). This news was like a sudden lightning in the sky, showing her a new path she had never thought about before. It made her very curious about her real family and where she came from. At first, the idea of being adopted was very hard for Paula to understand, like trying to climb a big mountain all by herself. But it also made her want to learn more about who she was. Each step she took was like going on a new adventure, sometimes making her feel scared but also excited. She was looking for her family’s stories, and her wish to find her roots (根) was like a bright flashlight, helping her see the way. Paula decided to take a DNA test, which felt like using a special key to open a secret door to her family’s past. When the test showed that she was connected to a distant cousin, it made her very happy, like finding a treasure on a treasure hunt. But when there were no more clues (线索) to follow, Paula felt very sad, as if a big cloud had covered the sun and made everything dark. She felt like crying because she didn’t know what to do next. But even when things looked bad, Paula didn't give up. She became stronger and more determined, like a superhero who keeps going even when it's hard. She thought that if she kept trying, she would find the answers she wanted. Paula had a best friend named Heather, and they had a very strong friendship, like two trees that grow close together and support each other. They had been friends for a long time and had shared many happy and difficult moments. As they grew older, people noticed that they looked a lot alike and sometimes joked that they could be sisters. They always laughed at this, but they didn’t know that there might be some truth in what people were saying. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The biggest surprise in Paula’s life happened. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This big news changed everything for Paula and Heather. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The biggest surprise in Paula’s life happened. It turned out that her best friend Heather was actually her half- sister. This amazing discovery was made by comparing their DNA and getting help from a cousin who knew how to understand the test results. It was like a joke they used to laugh at turned into the truth. It felt like a movie, but it was really happening to them. They made sure it was true by looking deeply into their family's past. With the help of family members and the important DNA proof, they knew for sure that Heather and Paula were sisters and not just friends. This big news changed everything for Paula and Heather. Knowing they were sisters made their friendship even more special. They were so happy to find out they were family and celebrated how their lives had come together in such an amazing way. Paula’s story, from being shocked by learning she was adopted to being happy about finding a sister, shows that life can be full of surprises. Their story also shows us that sometimes the people we choose to love can become just as important as our family by blood. 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了Paula在得知自己是被收养的孩子后，经历了一系列情感起伏和探索自我身份的过程。她对这个消息感到震惊，但同时也激发了她对自己亲生家庭和根源的好奇心。Paula通过DNA测试寻找线索，虽然过程中有喜有忧，但她没有放弃，变得更加坚强和坚定。同时，她与好友Heather之间深厚的友情也贯穿了整个故事，两人不仅在外貌上相似，而且在彼此的生活中相互支持。 【解析】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“Paula的生活中发生了最大的惊喜。”可知，第一段可描写惊喜的具体内容。 ②由第二段首句内容“这一重大消息彻底改变了Paula和Heather的生活。”可知，第二段可描写这一重大消息对姐妹俩的影响以及感悟。 1.续写线索：Paul和Heather是姐妹——证实消息——加深友谊——惊喜——感悟 2.词汇激活 行为类 发生：happen/take place 发现：find out/discover 充满：be full of/be filled with 选择：choose/select 情绪类 令人惊讶的：amazing/astonishing 高兴的：happy/delighted 【点睛】[高分句型1] This amazing discovery was made by comparing their DNA and getting help from a cousin who knew how to understand the test results.（运用了who引导定语从句，“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语） [高分句型2]Their story also shows us that sometimes the people we choose to love can become just as important as our family by blood.（运用了that引导宾语从句，省略了that的定语从句） Passage 4 (24-25高一上·四川泸州龙马潭区·期中) The New Kid in Class At the beginning of the new term, every student came to school happily. One day, Jackson, a friendly student, sat at his school desk and looked over at the new kid in class. His name was Billy, who just moved here from Florida. His first day in class was yesterday and, so far, Jackson had not talked to him. Today, at rest, Jackson was going to try to make a new friend. When the bell rang for a rest, Jackson hurried out of his seat and followed Billy outside. ”Hi Billy,“ Jackson said with a smile as they walked outside. ”Do you want to play basketball?“ ”No. I’m not very good at basketball. “ ”Do you want to play kickball? “ Jackson asked again. ”No. I’m not good at that either, “ Billy said. Billy walked away from Jackson and sat on a big flat rock in the grassy part of the school yard. Jackson stood there and wondered what to do next. He asked Billy to do two things and both times Billy said no. He felt a little depressed. Maybe Billy didn’t like to get along with Jackson. Maybe he didn’t want to be friends. Jackson thought about playing basketball with the other kids. He looked over at Billy sitting on the rock all by himself. It must be hard to move to a new school, Jackson thought. He decided to give it one more try and let him be his friend. What would be a better one? He paced backwards and forwards nervously. It was at that time that Jackson reached into his pocket and pulled out two toy cars that his brother gave him before. His brother has tons of cars and always gives him his old ones. It was the two cars that made him give it one more try. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Do you like cars?” Jackson asked Billy as he walked up to him. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “Well, you made one friend today,” Jackson said. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】“Do you like cars?” Jackson asked Billy as he walked up to him. ”Sure! I love Benz!“ Billy said with a big smile. ”Me too! It’s my favorite car! “ Jackson said. They sat on the ground, discussed the car’s types and appearance and rolled the cars across the rock, making a car noise as they did. Billy expressed his apology to his previous rejections and showed great thanks to Jackson’s inviting him to play. He told Jackson he had a hard time making friends. “Well, you made one friend today,” Jackson said. Hearing that, Billy’s eyes were widely open because he couldn’t believe what had happened. And then his smile lit up the whole ground and he shook hands with Jackson tightly. At last Jackson invited Billy to come to his house and see other cars .Jackson was also happy that he did not give up one more try and finally made a new friend. He thought they were going to be best friends. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了主人公杰克逊努力和新同学比利交朋友的经过，并且最终成为好朋友的故事。 【解析】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“你喜欢汽车吗？杰克逊向比利走过去时问他。”可知，第一段可描写杰克逊想再次尝试和比利交朋友的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“嗯，你今天交了一个朋友，杰克逊说。”可知，第二段可描写杰克逊正式成为比利的好朋友，两人的心情变化。 1.续写线索：走过去问比利——比利表现出对汽车的兴趣——比利向杰克逊道歉并感谢杰克逊的邀请——杰克逊表示想和比利做朋友——比利的心理感受——两人最终成为好朋友 2.词汇激活 行为类 ①走过去：walked up to /come up to ②.表达：express /voice/convey ③.放弃：give up / abandon 情绪类 ①.感谢：show great thanks /show his gratitude/be grateful ②.高兴：happy /glad 【点睛】[高分句型1]. They sat on the ground, discussed the car’s types and appearance and rolled the cars across the rock, making a car noise as they did.（运用了现在分词making作状语。） [高分句型2]. Hearing that, Billy’s eyes were widely open because he couldn’t believe what had happened.（运用了现在分词作状语，because引导的原因状语从句。） Passage 5 (23-24高一上·四川成都金苹果锦城第一中学·期中) Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible. “Why are you in such a hurry, early bird?” Mum asked him. “We will have an English spelling test today, Mum,” Peter said. “Mr. White promised to offer prizes to those who get 100 scores. I’ve been studying the word list since last week. Although the test is difficult, I am well prepared for it.” Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drove him to school. At last, it was time for the students to have a test. “Responsibility,” Mr. White started. Peter wrote the word on his test paper quickly and confidently. “The second word: contribution,” Mr. White said. “So easy,” Peter thought. He quickly wrote the word down. Thirty minutes later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White. “I’m going to mark your papers,” he told the class. After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, “Three of you won a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary got full marks on the spelling test!” Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile, he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peter got an English-Chinese dictionary —the one he liked best. Peter was so excited that he waved it highly. “This is my happiest moment.” Peter shouted. After Mr. White gave the test paper back, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his performance. All of a sudden, the word “contribution” confused him. It didn’t seem right. Peter began to spell the word. “C-o-n-t-r-i-b-u-s-i-o-n,” he whispered. It was wrong. “What should I do?” Peter asked himself, staring at the red full marks. 注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右； 1.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Peter was lost in thought. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A month later, Peter happily told his mother a piece of good news. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Peter was lost in thought. “Should I return the dictionary? If so, I would lose what I have expected for a long time. But, if not, I can’t persuade myself to pretend to be as calm as nothing happened.” Suddenly Mum’s words flew into his mind: “We ought to be honest.” Without any hesitation, holding the dictionary and the test paper in hand, Peter approached to Mr. White quickly. Being praised for honesty in front of the class, Peter was very delighted and decided to get full marks in the next test. A month later, Peter happily told his mother a piece of good news. He would be given the title An honesty boy by the school the next day. Hearing the news, as excited as Peter, Mum kissed Peter on the cheek, saying “I feel so proud of you for your good virtue, honey.” At school, Mr. White handed the dictionary to Peter once again, saying it was not for his score but for his good quality. Laughter lingering around the classroom, Peter set an example to other students that honesty is the best policy. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。文章讲述了Peter为了得到老师的奖品，精心为英语拼写测试做准备，测试完以后，Peter因得了100 分而获得了奖品——他最喜欢的英汉词典，可是试卷发下来时，Peter发现老师误判了，经过激烈的思想斗争后，想起妈妈教育自己做人要诚实，Peter最终告诉了老师事实，Peter在全班同学面前被表扬了诚实，一个月后，Peter被学校授予“诚实男孩”的称号，妈妈为此感到骄傲，老师又一次把字典递给Peter作为他诚实的奖励。 【解析】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Peter陷入了沉思。”可知，第一段可以从 Peter 向老师解释测试的失误，以及老师对 Peter 这种诚实行为的评价入手，进行续写。 ②由第二段首句内容“一个月后，Peter高兴地告诉妈妈一个好消息。”可知，第二段可描写具体哪件事让Peter高兴，把这个好消息告诉了妈妈，妈妈为他的诚实表扬他，他的老师也送给Peter原来的字典作为奖励。 1.续写线索：Peter的思想斗争——决定告诉老师实情——老师表扬Peter诚实——学校表彰Peter——Peter告诉妈妈——妈妈感到骄傲——老师因此送出奖励 2.词汇激活 行为类 ①期待：expected/looked forward to/anticipated ②接近：approached to/be close to/came near/drew near ③决心：decided/determined/made up one’s mind/resolve 情绪类 ①高兴的：delighted/pleased/happy/cheerful ②兴奋的：excited/cordial/feverish 【点睛】 [高分句型1]. Without any hesitation, holding the dictionary and the test paper in hand, Peter approached to Mr. White quickly.(运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2]. Laughter lingering around the classroom, Peter set an example to other students that honesty is the best policy. (运用了独立主格结构) Passage 6 (24-25高一上·四川内江第三中学·期中) After a very meaningful conversation with my dad about the old days, we came up with an object that we both remembered clearly. It was my first bicycle. My mind told me I got it when I was seven, who was cheated to ride it for fifty yards alone the first time I tried! My dad put together all the small pieces of the bicycle from a beautiful material that he called, “Your own car.” Of course I knew he had some magical ability, but I didn’t think he could make such an awesome object. He added the seat and the pedals (脚踏板) so that I would not have any problems. My dad recalled the bicycle was the smallest he could find while I remember how huge it was. I was so afraid of it and there was no way that I was going to control that monster-sized material. The bicycle was left in my backyard as a decoration for a month because I refused to ride it. Honestly, I was scared to try it. After a month, my dad gave me a lecture to teach me what being a man was all about. I was finally determined to try it. My dad was proud of me and I felt very manly. He and I went to the park to see what we could do there. The park was empty when we arrived. I had no doubt that my dad told everybody not to be there because we had to use it. I felt sorry for other people, but I was proud to have such an capable person as my dad. We found a smooth and open space. My dad was holding the back part of the seat to make sure I didn’t fell. He promised me that I was not going to fall because he would be running right behind, holding the bicycle. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I started to pedal and the bicycle moved. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I turned around and found my dad was not behind. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I started to pedal and the bicycle moved. As the wheels responded beautifully and smoothly, it was for the first time that I felt this sensation of freewheeling. Carefully steering the bicycle, my heart thumped as the bicycle was accelerating. Attempting to behave manly, I sat straight, pedaling and wondering whether and when I could handle the bike on my own. Minutes ticked by before it hit me that my dad would be worn out after following me for such a long distance. “Dad, you could let go if you are tired.” I yelled. No response! I turned around and found my dad was not behind. My mind going blank, I was scared out of wits! I landed on the road and fell off the bike before I knew where the brakes were. Luckily, I only got some scratches on the knees and elbows. Minutes later, my dad caught up and congratulated me on my being manly for cycling 50 yards on my own. After a few more hours’ practice I learnt how to pedal, steer, turn and brake properly. A little frightening as the experience was, I felt the joy of learning to do something independently and grateful for the meaningful memory with my father. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和在和爸爸就过去的时光进行了一次非常有意义的交谈后，他们想出了一件他们都记得很清楚的东西。就是作者的第一辆自行车以及作者第一次骑自行车的经历。 【解析】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我开始踩踏板，自行车就动了。”可知，第一段可描写作者在爸爸的帮助下，作者骑走了自行车。但作者担心爸爸累，要求爸爸松手。 ②由第二段首句内容“我转过身，发现爸爸不在后面。”可知，第二段可描写爸爸想放开手让作者独自骑行，作者通过反复的练习，慢慢的开始会骑自行车了。 1.续写线索：我骑走自行车——担心爸爸累——发现爸爸不在——我摔倒——爸爸教——反复练习——学会骑车 2.词汇激活 行为类 ①(心)怦怦跳：thump /pound ②操控：handle /control /operate ③转身：turn around / turn back 情绪类 ①害怕：scared /frightened ②愉快：joy /pleasure ③感激的：grateful /thankful 【点睛】[高分句型1]. As the wheels responded beautifully and smoothly, it was for the first time that I felt this sensation of freewheeling.（运用as引导的时间状语从句和强调句型。） [高分句型2]. Attempting to behave manly, I sat straight, pedaling and wondering whether and when I could handle the bike on my own.（运用现在分词作状语以及whether和when引导的宾语从句。） [高分句型3]. Minutes ticked by before it hit me that my dad would be worn out after following me for such a long distance.（运用before引导时间状语从句以及that引导主语从句。） Passage 7 (23-24高一上·四川成都石室中学·期中) Nila sat alone on the bus. Her older sister, Lexi, was one seat ahead, acting as if this was the best day ever. But for Nila, it was the worst. It was the last day of swimming lessons. Test Day. “If I pass my test, I can sign up for Junior Lifeguarding over the summer,” Nila heard Lexi telling her friend Jess. Nila hit the back of their seat with her foot. Lexi’s head popped up. “What are you doing?” “I ...,” Nila started. Maybe she could talk to Lexi about the test. After all, Lexi had passed Level 4 several summers ago. “I’m sorry. It’s just —” “Everything OK back there?” asked the bus driver. “Yep.” Lexi quickly turned to face the front. “I thought sisters should be there for each other,” Nila said in a low voice to the window. An hour later, Nila nervously held the edge (边缘) of the pool. She didn’t know if she could swim all the way across. But the coach blew the whistle (哨子). She had no choice but to push off. Lexi swam quickly. She’d passed Level 7! Junior Lifeguarding. Here I come, she thought. A kid from her class accidentally hit her, but she just smiled at him. She liked everyone right now. Nila, too — even though she’d been troublesome earlier. Where was she, anyway? After a minute, Lexi saw her sister crossing the pool. Nila was way behind the others, and Lexi could see why. For one thing, she lifted her whole head out of the water to breathe (呼吸), instead of turning it to the side. That was a waste of energy (精力). Even worse, she wasn’t swimming straight. As Nila neared the middle of the pool, she stopped. “Keep going,” Lexi called. “You can do it!” Nila threw one arm forward and dragged it back. Now the other arm. When she stopped to check her position, she felt discouraged. Only halfway across! Some kids in her class were already at the wall. The coach was talking to one of the kids, so he didn’t see her. Better keep going, she thought. But she was tired.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Lexi kept her eyes on her sister’s slow progress. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just then, Nila felt strong arms holding her from behind. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Lexi kept her eyes on her sister’s slow progress. Three-fourths of the way across the pool, Nila stopped again. As Lexi watched, Nila’s head went underwater before it resurfaced. Uh-oh, thought Lexi. Her sister was in trouble, and she had to help. She started toward Nila. Nila got a mouthful of water and coughed. She felt as if she’d been swimming for hours. If only someone would see she was too tired to keep going. But nobody saw her. Just then, Nila felt strong arms holding her from behind. “Lie back,” her sister’s voice said. “I’ve got you.” As they dressed, Lexi told Nila next time they went to the pool she’d teach her the right way to breathe so she wouldn’t get so tired. “With a little more practice, I know you can pass Level 4,” she added. Nila cheered up and she thought it would be nice to have a strong swimmer by her side. “You’ll make a good lifeguard someday,” Nila said. Lexi smiled. “Really?” Nila nodded. “Yeah. And you’re already a good sister.” 【导语】本文以情感发展为线索展开，讲述了 Nila 参加游泳测试，姐姐 Lexi 关注其进展的故事。 【解析】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Lexi一直关注着她妹妹缓慢的进展。”可知，第一段可描写Lexi发现Nila在游泳过程中遇到困难，决定前去帮助她的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“就在这时，Nila感觉到有力的双臂从后面抱住她。”可知，第二段可描写Lexi成功帮助Nila完成游泳，并在之后给予鼓励和指导，展现姐妹之间的深厚感情。 1.续写线索：Lexi关注Nila——Nila遇到困难——Lexi前去帮助——Lexi抱住Nila——Lexi鼓励Nila——Nila感谢Lexi 2.词汇激活 行为类 ①关注：keep her eyes on/pay attention to ②看到：see /spot ③知道：know/be informed of 情绪类 ①遇到困难：be in trouble/encounter difficulties ②高兴起来：cheer up/ brighten up 【点睛】[高分句型1]. As Lexi watched, Nila’s head went underwater before it resurfaced.（使用了as和before引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2]. “With a little more practice, I know you can pass Level 4,” she added.（使用了介词短语做状语以及省略连接词that的宾语从句做know的宾语） 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 (23-24高一上·四川成都简阳实验中学等·期中) I was excited as I walked into the classroom. Today was my birthday! I set down the box of treats I had brought for the class. Birthdays were a big deal in our classroom. The birthday person brought treats for the class, and he or she got to choose someone our teacher called “the birthday helper” to pass them out. My friends, Andrea, Crystal and I had talked about choosing each other on our birthdays. I still hadn’t decided which of my two best friends I was going to choose. I knew both of them were expecting me to pick them, but I just couldn’t decide. I didn’t want either one of them to be mad at me. A loud shout stopped my thoughts. “Hi, April!” shouted Lisa. No one liked Lisa. She had dirty hair that looked like it always needed to be washed. The kids made fun of her a lot. She annoyed me sometimes, too, but I tried to be nice to her. “Did you bring treats today?” “Yes,” I answered.“ Today is my birthday!” Lisa’s parents were divorced(离婚的)，and her dad gave her and her mom lots of problems. Lisa once told me that I was the only friend she had. At times I felt embarrassed to hang out with her, but she never seemed to notice when I didn’t want her around. The bell rang, and we quickly went to our seats. Our teacher, Mrs. Doughty, started class, and I pushed aside my thoughts. The rest of the morning flew by, and soon it was time for the lunch break. Mrs. Doughty announced that today was my birthday. I forced a smile, but my stomach turned over. I retrieved(取回) my cupcakes at the back of the room and slowly went to stand beside Mrs. Doughty. I didn’t know what to do! Should I choose Andrea or Crystal? Then Lisa caught my attention. “No one ever chooses me on their birthday!” she said loudly. Her face looked so sad. I saw the hurt she felt from the rejection(嫌弃) she constantly faced from our classmates. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 1.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, I knew my decision. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just before I rushed out to catch the bus after school, Lisa stopped me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Suddenly, I knew my decision. I told Mrs. Doughty that Lisa would be my birthday helper. Lisa’s eyes were wide with surprise. She looked at me, with her mouth open. “Really?” she asked in a low voice. I smiled brightly and nodded. Lisa got out of her seat and rushed to my side. She looked so proud to stand beside me as we passed out the treats. I saw my two best friends' angry looks from across the room. I knew they were mad, but I knew I had done the right thing. Just before I rushed out to catch the bus after school, Lisa stopped me. Her face brightened with happiness. She threw her arms around my neck and hugged me. “April, you are the best friend I've ever had!” she told me. All I could do was smile and hug her back. I felt so good inside! As I watched Lisa run down the hall, happiness filled my heart. This had turned out to be a wonderful birthday after all. 【解析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在过生日的那天要选择一个同学作“生日助手”，作者有两个最好的朋友，她不知道选哪一个，因为她知道选了一个那另外一个就会非常生气。作者的一个同学丽萨被全班同学嫌弃，只有作者对她友好，所以丽萨说作者是她最好的朋友，但是事实上作者心里也很不喜欢她。在最后要选择“生日助手”的时候，丽萨很受伤地说自己从来没有被选中过，于是作者选择了她。丽萨非常开心，即使作者的两个最好的朋友很生气，但是作者依然因为自己做了正确的事情而高兴。 【解析】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“突然间，我明白了自己的决定。”可知，第一段可描写作者决定选择丽萨作为“生日助手”，丽萨和作者的两个最好的朋友的反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“就在我放学后冲出去赶公共汽车时，丽莎拦住了我。”可知，第二段可描写丽萨对作者表示了感谢，作者觉得很高兴。 1.续写线索：惊喜——骄傲——愤怒——感谢——回应——开心 2.词汇激活 行为类 ①拥抱：hug/embrace ②分发：pass out/give out 情绪类 ①生气的：angry/annoyed ②快乐：happiness/joy 【点睛】[高分句型1] She looked at me, with her mouth open. (运用了with复合结构) [高分句型2] As I watched Lisa run down the hall, happiness filled my heart. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) Passage 2 (24-25高一上·四川成都外国语学校·期末) A Four-legged Guardian Angel Snow had just melted off the ground that April day at our house in Regina Beach. I had just cleaned up the pool in preparation for selling the house. The year before, I had lost my job, and now our financial situation was depressing. Finally, I had put the home on the market. Even worse, I would have to give up my beloved Great Dane (大丹犬), Brigitte, because I could no longer afford the cost of feeding it. The thought of losing the dog and our beautiful home was almost more than I could bear. Deep in discouragement, I sat typing up my application letters. Out of the corner of my eye I could see my thirteen-month-old son, Forrest, as he lay on the carpet, playing near our big, gentle Brigitte. It seemed as if Brigitte was always meant to be in this family and she turned out to be a perfect companion. Brigitte came to our house on Christmas eve when the doorbell rang and I was sure some of my Christmas packages had arrived.  I ran to the door but no one was there. I sensed something and looked down, only to find a beautiful Great Dane sitting there, looking up at me with big, intelligent eyes. Perhaps, someone had found the puppy somewhere and left her there, and then rang the doorbell and ran away. They accurately guessed I would welcome an additional family member and take care of her. Thinking of these, I couldn’t help sighing and went straight back to work. However, I hadn’t typed more than two sentences when Brigitte began barking and running back and forth to the sliding glass door overlooking our pool. I raced to see what was happening and noticed that the sliding door was slightly open. Suddenly, I realized Forrest was nowhere to be seen.  In panic, I opened the door and ran outside. 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 There I was surprised to see Brigitte, who was terrified of water, dive into the pool. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, the doctor said Forrest was all right and could be released from hospital. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 There I was surprised to see Brigitte, who was terrified of water, dive into the pool. Breathless and astonished, I watched Brigitte mustering her courage to swim towards my son, who was struggling desperately in the icy water. Almost meanwhile, I sprang into action. With every powerful stroke, I got close to where Forrest was floating. Fortunately, he was about to sink when I grabbed him by the arm and dragged him to the shallow end of the pool, with Brigitte paddling alongside, concern obvious in her big and intelligent eyes. The moment I got my boy out, our beloved dog bounced around him, constantly licking his pale face as if to warm him. Voice trembling, I called 911 and soon we were rushed to the nearest hospital. Every second counted! Finally, the doctor said Forrest was all right and could be released from hospital. At this, I heaved a sigh of relief. On arriving home, our dog Brigitte leaped high up to give us warm and wet kisses, wagging her tail cheerfully. Looking directly into her eyes with gratitude and a bit of guilt, I scooped her up and held her close to my chest, unwilling to let her go for a single minute. It was then that I suddenly became aware that life sometimes can be cruel and miserable, but there was always someone or something guiding you, protecting you, and accompanying you with unconditional love and loyalty. Our dog was just our guardian angel, shattering my despair about losing our home and guiding us out of trouble. How could I leave her? 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者失业后经济紧张，不得不卖掉房子并放弃爱犬Brigitte，沮丧之中作者一边编写求职信一边从眼角余光看着儿子Forrest和Brigitte玩耍，作者回忆着遇见Brigitte的情形，后来听到Brigitte开始吠叫，作者跑去查看才意识到Forrest不见了，惊慌地打开门跑了出去。 【解析】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“在那里，我惊讶地看到害怕水的Brigitte跳进了游泳池。”可知，第一段可描写Brigitte跳进水里救起了Forrest，作者把儿子送去了医院。 ②由第二段首句内容“最后，医生说Forrest没事，可以出院了。”可知，第二段可描写回家后Brigitte的反应让作者决定不会放弃它。 1.续写线索：救出Forrest——送往医院——出院——Brigitte的反应——拥抱Brigitte——感悟 2.词汇激活 行为类 ①立即行动：spring into action/jump into action ②抓住：grab/catch ③意识到：become aware/realize 情绪类 ①惊讶：astonished/surprised ②感激：gratitude/appreciation 【点睛】[高分句型1] Breathless and astonished, I watched Brigitte mustering her courage to swim towards my son, who was struggling desperately in the icy water.（由关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句） [高分句型2] The moment I got my boy out, our beloved dog bounced around him, constantly licking his pale face as if to warm him. （由the moment引导时间状语从句） [高分句型3] It was then that I suddenly became aware that life sometimes can be cruel and miserable, but there was always someone or something guiding you, protecting you, and accompanying you with unconditional love and loyalty.（强调句型和that引导的宾语从句） Passage 3 (24-25高一上·四川成都立格实验学校·期中) It was a hot day in the middle of July. I decided to walk to the neighborhood store where it sold my favorite thing, ice cream. I pulled a friend towards the ice cream store, almost passing out from the burning sun on the way. As we walked on, my friend kept saying that it was too hot. She thought that she was stupid to decide to come with me to buy ice cream. I felt sorry and tried to encourage her. “We're almost there. Just think of the cool and sweet taste of ice cream in your mouth. It'll be worth the walk,” I told her. But I had to admit that the store was quite a distance from our houses. During the journey, my mouth began to become dry and I wanted to drink. When we were about a block away from the store, I noticed an old lady who was walking in our direction. She was about 70 years old. She had a big back problem, so she was unable to keep her back straight. She was struggling, pushing a shopping cart full of things like the soap, bread and water. With each step toward her, we began to see her appearance more clearly. It appeared that she was often unhappy and easy to get angry. I looked at my friend to see if she had noticed her. I could see that she had and that she disliked the old lady due to the lady's appearance. As we approached the lady pushing the shopping cart, my friend directed me away from the old lady and the cart. I began to observe other passers-by. They were also trying to avoid her. Suddenly I heard a terrible sound behind me. I quickly turned around to see what it was. I found the lady's cart had been knocked over by something on the ground. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 1.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Things in the shopping cart like the soap all dropped on the ground. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Then my friend continued walking on while I went to the lady. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Paragraph 1: Things in the shopping cart like the soap all dropped on the ground. I watched in shock as the lady bent down slowly and tried hard to collect her things. I turned to my friend and asked, “Shall we go and help her?” “It is not we who knocked her shopping cart over,” my friend said impatiently, walking ahead. I stood there for a moment, suddenly feeling sorry for this pitiful lady. “I'll help her,” I said with determination. Paragraph 2: Then my friend continued walking on while I went to the lady. “Let me help you,” I said as I helped her get the cart up. The lady looked up and said tearfully, “Thank you!” Then I helped her put things back into her cart. To my surprise, some passers-by joined me, including my friend. With everything put into her cart, my friend and I helped push it to her house. If it were not for the incident, we would have had delicious ice cream to eat, but we didn't feel regretful, for what we did was meaningful. 【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和朋友去买冰淇淋的时候，注意到了一个背部有严重问题的老太太的购物车翻了，东西都掉到了地上，作者和朋友帮助她把东西都捡了起来。 【解析】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“购物车里的东西像肥皂都掉到地上了。”可知，第一段可描写老太太东西掉了以后的反应以及作者对此的做法。 ②由第二段首句内容“然后我的朋友继续往前走，我向那位女士走去。”可知，第二段可描写作者他们帮助老太太捡东西。 1.续写线索：东西掉到地上——老太太弯腰捡东西——作者为女士感到难过——作者和朋友帮助老太太捡东西——作者感悟 2.词汇激活 行为类 捡起：collect /pick up 往前走：walk ahead /go ahead 事件：incident / event 情绪类 可怜的：pitiful / poor 美味的：delicious /tasty 【点睛】[高分句型1] It is not we who knocked her shopping cart over (运用了强调句) [高分句型2] If it were not for the incident, we would have had delicious ice cream to eat, but we didn't feel regretful, for what we did was meaningful. (运用了虚拟语气) 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 (24-25高一上·四川成都列五中学·期中) One Saturday morning, I got a call from my aunt. She told me that she had to go with my uncle on a business trip for the day, and she wondered if I could look after my little 6-year-old cousin, Max. I knew that for them, leaving their dearest son for a day was the last thing in the whole world they would do, because they were what is known as “helicopter parents”, who keep watching everything their kids do.  As a high school student, I knew exactly that children who were brought up by helicopter parents could end up having many problems and I hoped I could do something to improve the situation, so I accepted her request. Actually, I was honored to be trusted by such parents. When I arrived there, my aunt and uncle were just ready to go out. The last thing my aunt said to me before they left was “Don’t let him hurt himself while we are away.” She repeated it several times until she thought I took it seriously. After they left, I tried to teach Max to play some games that might be against my aunt’s will, but failed. Max seemed not to be interested, and even frightened. I didn’t want to push him, so I decided to slow it down. Around lunch time, Max asked me what was for lunch. I said, “I don’t know, what do you want?” He said, “Can you cook scrambled eggs?” I replied, “Of course I can!” “Well,” said Max, “I want some.” I asked him if he could cook. He looked at me in amazement, and said, “Of course not. Mom won’t allow me to approach the kitchen. She thinks I’ll be burnt if I try to do that, but I think it would be amazing to cook what I like on my own.” Paragraph 1: Suddenly, I had an idea. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: When my aunt and uncle returned, they saw Max cooking a dinner in the kitchen. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Suddenly, I had an idea. Why not let him start with cooking? I was quite good at cooking, so I thought this might be a good opportunity to teach Max a new skill. I told him my idea. Max jumped up and down when he heard that. Due to his height, I pulled up a chair and he stood on it. With my instructions and encouragement, he did well and became confident. Though we made the kitchen messy, we were satisfied with our work. We thought supper would be better. When my aunt and uncle returned, they saw Max cooking a dinner in the kitchen. As I expected, she was shocked. At first, she was worried, fearing her son would fall off the chair or touch something hot. But seeing how well Max was cooking the meal, she was no longer worried. The moment Max saw her he stopped and shouted happily, “Mom, I can cook now.” My aunt felt really proud. “Thank you. I never let Max do anything he really wanted to because I feared he would get hurt. Now I should let him just go for it.” 【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个周六的早晨，作者接到姑姑的电话，一个过度保护孩子的家长，她拜托作者去帮着照顾6岁的堂弟Max。起初作者感到很惊讶，想着他们肯定是没有其他更好地选择，否则不会离开他们心爱的儿子，而作者也想借此机会让堂弟做一些大胆的尝试，让他体验自己动手去做事情的快乐，从而说服姑姑做出改变。 【解析】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“突然，我有了一个主意。”可知，第一段可描写作者想让堂弟学做饭，堂弟听了很开心，通过作者的指导和鼓励，堂弟学会了做饭，并且感到很满足。 ②由第二段首句内容“当我姑姑和姑父回来时，他们看见Max正在厨房做饭。”可知，第二段可描写，当姑姑和姑父回家了，他们看到正在做饭的Max很是惊讶，他们起初是担心，但看到Max通过自己劳动所获得的成就感时，姑姑意识到是时候应该学会适度放手，最终转变态度。 1.续写线索：教学做饭——鼓励指导——做的很好——惊讶担心——自豪放手——感悟 2.词汇激活 行为类 ①开始做饭：start with cooking / begin with cooking ②拉过一把椅子：pulled up a chair / dragged a chair ③受伤：get hurt / get injured 情绪类 ①满意：were satisfied with / were pleased with ②震惊：shocked /in shock 【点睛】[高分句型1]. I was quite good at cooking, so I thought this might be a good opportunity to teach Max a new skill.（省略引导词that的宾语从句） [高分句型2]. At first, she was worried, fearing her son would fall off the chair or touch something hot.（现在分词短语作状语，fearing后接省略引导词that的宾语从句） Passage 2 (24-25高一上·四川内江第二中学·期中) When I was little, I lived in a house with a beautiful garden full of all kinds of flowers, and roses were the most beautiful of them. There was nothing I enjoyed more than sitting in the garden with my mother as she read stories to me. When I was in primary school and old enough to read, I enjoyed reading stories aloud to her. I will never forget one day when I was in the third grade. I had been picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother had rehearsed (排练) my lines so hard with me. But no matter how easily I acted at home, as soon as I stepped onstage, every word disappeared from my head. Finally, my teacher took me aside. She explained that she had written a narrator’s (旁白、解说员) part to the play, and asked me to change roles. Her word, kindly expressed, still hurt, especially when I saw my part go to another girl. I didn’t tell my mother what had happened when I went home after school that day. But she sensed my pain. Instead of suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden. It was May and roses were blossoming and, under the trees, we could also see yellow dandelions (蒲公英) in the grass, as if a painter had painted our garden with red, yellow and green. I watched my mother casually bend down by one dandelion. “I think I’m going to dig up all these weeds,” she said, pulling it up by its roots. “From now on, we’ll have only roses in this garden.” “But I like dandelions,” I protested. “All flowers are beautiful --- even dandelions.” My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower is beautiful in its own way, isn’t it?” She asked thoughtfully. I nodded, pleased that I had won her over. “And that is true of people too,” she added. “Not everyone can be a princess, but there is no shame in that.” Relieved that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry as I told her what had happened. She listened and smiled, patting me gently. “But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said. 注意： 1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 “But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the play, I took home the dandelions. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】    “But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, reminding me how much I loved to read stories aloud to her. “The narrator’s part is just as important as the part of a princess.” Her wise words inspired me with courage and confidence. But on the evening of the performance, I suddenly felt nervous backstage again. My teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give you this,” she said, handing me some dandelions. Looking at them, I knew my mother was out there for me, which calmed me down. After the play, I took home the dandelions. My mother made them into dried flowers and put them into a glass bottle. Every time I see them, I am reminded of this unforgettable experience. I have taken part in many school plays, tried different roles and made many speeches ever since. Gradually, I’ve become really good at performing and public speaking, seldom feeling nervous onstage now. For this, I am forever grateful to my mother, who have made me what I am today. 【导语】本文以故事发展的顺序为线索展开。作者在学校戏剧彩排时，由于紧张而失去了公主的角色，被换成了旁白角色，作者非常伤心，和妈妈一起在花园里散步时，妈妈看出了她的心事并且用蒲公英做例子告诉她“不是每个人都能做公主，做不成公主不是什么丢人的事情”。 【解析】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“她说，但你会成为一名出色的旁白。”可知，第一段可描写作者在妈妈的鼓励下如何把“旁白”的角色扮演得很好，又因为下一段开头提到了“the dandelions”，所以本段一定要安排它的出现，要讲出妈妈将蒲公英托老师给了作者的细节。 ②由第二段首句内容“演出结束后，我带着蒲公英回了家。”可知，第二段可描写作者在蒲公英的激励和鼓舞之下又进一步取得了很多好的成绩，进而表达对妈妈的感激之情。 1.续写线索：做旁白——紧张——妈妈送来了蒲公英——镇静下来——成功完成演出——取得更多成绩——感激妈妈 2.词汇激活 行为类 ①激励：inspire/encourage ②使镇静：calm down/ease down/smooth down ③使某人想起：remind sb of sth/call up 情绪类 ①勇气：courage/bravery ②紧张的：nervous/tense 【点睛】[高分句型1] Looking at them, I knew my mother was out there for me, which calmed me down.(使用了现在分词短语作状语和which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Every time I see them, I am reminded of this unforgettable experience. (使用了every time引导时间状语从句) Passage 3 (23-24高一上·四川乐山五通桥部分校·期中) Claudia decided to run away from home. But she didn’t want to run away in the heat of anger with a bag on her back. She didn’t like discomfort. Therefore, she decided that her leaving home would be running to somewhere nice. To a large place, a comfortable place, an indoor place, and a beautiful place. And that’s why she decided upon the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. She planned very carefully; she saved her pocket money and she chose her partner. She chose Jamie, the second youngest of her three younger brothers. He could be counted on, and now and then he was good for a laugh. Besides, he was rich; unlike most boys of his age, he had never even begun collecting baseball cards. He saved almost every penny he got. On Monday afternoon, Claudia told Jamie at the school bus that she wanted him to sit with her because she had something important to tell him. “I’ve decided to run away from home, and I’ve chosen you to accompany (陪伴) me,” Claudia said. “Why pick on me? Why not pick on Steve?” Jamie asked. Claudia said, “I don’t want Steve. Steve is one of the things in my life that I’m running away from. I want you.” It moved Jamie and he felt flattered (荣幸的). He stopped thinking, “Why pick on me?” and started thinking, “I am chosen.” He sat up in his seat, put one foot up on the seat, put his hands over his knee and said, “OK, Claudia, when do we get out of here? And how?” Claudia said, “On Wednesday. Here’s the plan. Listen carefully.” 注意： 1．续写词数应为120左右。 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “We’ll go on Wednesday because Wednesday is music lesson day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then Claudia knew that was the time to ask about money. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 “We’ll go on Wednesday because Wednesday is music lesson day. I’m taking my violin case and packing it full of clothes. You do the same with your violin case. Take as much clean clothes as possible. And your radio.” Claudia added. Then Claudia knew that was the time to ask about money. She almost managed to sound naturally, “And bring all your money. By the way, how much money do you have?” Jamie put his foot down on the floor, looked out of the window and said. “Why do you want to know?” Claudia explained patiently, “Jamie, if we are in this together, then we are together. I’ve got to know. How much money do you have?” “Twenty-four dollars and forty-three cents,” Jamie said proudly. Claudia laughed and said, “That’s great!” 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了Claudia决定离家出走并选择了Jamie作为同伴，计划前往纽约市的大都会艺术博物馆，Jamie接受了邀请并询问了具体计划，Claudia告知他周三出发并详细说明了计划。 【解析】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“周三我们会去，因为周三是音乐课日。”可知，第一段可描写Claudia拿着小提琴盒，装满衣服，要求Jamie也同样做。 ②由第二段首句内容“然后Claudia知道现在是问钱的时候了。”可知，第二段可描写Claudia询问Jamie有多少钱，得知有二十四美元四十三美分的时候Claudia很开心。 1.续写线索：音乐课——小提琴——装衣服——多少钱——解释——自豪——开心 2.词汇激活 行为类 ①打包：packing/packing up/putting things into a bag ②带来：bring/carry/take along ③知道：know/be aware of/understand 情绪类 ①耐心地：patiently/with patience ②骄傲地：proudly/arrogantly/conceitedly 【点睛】[高分句型1] Claudia explained patiently, “Jamie, if we are in this together, then we are together. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) [高分句型2] Then Claudia knew that was the time to ask about money. (运用了省略连词that的宾语从句) Passage 4 (23-24高一上·四川南充高级中学·期中) After filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one offer, I took what I could get — a teaching job at what I considered a distant wild area: western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I was fourteen — teaching English． School started. I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and sleep. And then there was my sixth-grade class who were only six years younger than me. I was struggling in my work as a young idealistic teacher. I wanted to make literature come alive and to promote a love for the written word. The students wanted to throw spitballs (纸团)and whisper dirty words in the back of the room. In college, I had been taught that a successful educator should ignore bad behavior. So I did, confident that, as the textbook had said, the bad behavior would disappear as I gave my students positive attention. But in fact, humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seem reasonable. By the time my boss, who was also my taskmaster, known to be the strictest, most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to observe me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise. My boss sat in the back of the room. The boys in the class were making animal noises, hitting each other while the girls filed their nails or read magazines. I just pretended it all wasn’t happening and went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiring questions. My boss, sitting in the back of the room, seemed to be growing bigger and bigger. After twenty minutes, he left silently. Visions of unemployment marched before my eyes. I felt mildly proud that I got through the rest of class without crying, but at my next free period, I had to face him. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 1．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: After class, I walked to his office, took a deep breath and opened the door. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Inspired by his advice, I walked toward the classroom, determined to make a change. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 After class, I walked to his office, took a deep breath and opened the door. My boss was sitting in his chair with a poker face, gazing at me silently. I said nothing, wondering if he would fire me right away. He handed me an envelope, which added to my anxiety at that moment. However, my eyes were wide open when I opened it and read the letter. It was not an unemployment letter but a letter with several suggestions about my teaching, one of which was highlighted in red: An educator should respect students’ feelings. Almost immediately, a surge of warmth rose inside me. Inspired by his advice, I walked toward the classroom, determined to make a change. As the bell rang, I stood on the platform, eyes wandering across the classroom. I cleared my throat and announced, “Boys and girls, let’s begin with what you think about my literature lesson.” Suddenly, a complete silence fell over the class. Each student lifted their head and cast me a puzzled look. Flashing a smile, I encouraged, “Anything you’d like to say is welcomed!” At this, a ripple of excitement spread through the classroom. The literature class soon amazingly came to life thanks to their brilliant voices. It was at that time that I fully understood what my boss told me: respecting the students instead of ignoring them will make a difference. 【导语】本文以事件为线索展开，讲述了我大学毕业以后在新泽西州西部的一所学校担任英语老师，尽管我很努力在教书，学校的同学们还是不为所动，最后导致我的老板很生气。但是出乎意料的是老板给了我中肯的建议，让我明白教育者要尊重学生的感受，于是我开始改变自己的教学，最终使课堂再次活跃起来的故事。 【解析】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“下课后，我走到他的办公室，深吸一口气，打开了门。”可知，第一段可描写我觉得自己表现不好以为要失业的时候，老板给了我中肯的建议。 ②由第二段首句内容“在他的建议的启发下，我走向教室，决心做出改变。”可知，第二段可描写我在老板的启发下改进教学后取得的成果。 1.续写线索：担心被解雇——老板给出建议——改进教学——取得成果——感悟 2.词汇激活 行为类 ① 盯着：gaze at/stare at ② 宣布：announce/declare ③  鼓励：inspire/encourage 情绪类 ① 焦虑：anxiety/worry ② 迷惑的：puzzled/confused 【点睛】[高分句型1]However, my eyes were wide open when I opened it and read the letter.（由连词when引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2]He handed me an envelope, which added to my anxiety at that moment. （由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句） Passage 5 (24-25高一上·四川成都玉林中学) Jenny was the only child in her family. She had a quarrel (吵架) with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat. She stood beside a stand (货摊) for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she gave a sigh and had to leave. The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?” “Oh, yes, but I don’t have money on me.” she replied. “That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,” said the man, “Come in.” The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently. “What is it?” asked the man kindly. “Nothing. Actually, I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears. “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless compared to a stranger!” Hearing the words, the seller smiled, “Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you remember the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her?” Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock: she remembered her mother’s familiar face and weathered hands. “Why didn’t I think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful. Why haven’t I thanked my mum for what she has done for me?” On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home. 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Nearing the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At that time, her mother came back and touched her hair gently, which called her mind back. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Nearing the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. When she pushed the door open and entered the house, she found her mother was not in. Tired and sad, she sunk down into the sofa. “Where could my mother be?” she wondered. “Was she still angry with me?” Again, the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind. She remembered her rudeness to her mother. Realizing that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her, she felt rather ashamed, tears rolling down her cheeks. At that time, her mother came back and touched her hair gently, which called her mind back. She raised her head and saw the familiar face of her mother. “Here you come! I’ve been looking for you,” she said, fatigued but relieved. Jenny couldn’t help throwing herself into her mother’ arms. “Mum, I’m so sorry and thank you for all you have done for me.” she expressed her sincere apology and great gratitude. Hearing this, her mother smiled, patting her back gently. It dawned on Jenny that Mum’s love was invisible and intangible, but always surrounded us. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了珍妮与母亲吵架而离家出走，在感到饥饿而没钱吃饭的时候，一个商贩给了她一碗面条，珍妮非常感动，觉得自己母亲非常的无情不关心她，而商贩的话让珍妮觉得自己对母亲太粗鲁了，于是下定决心回家向母亲道歉的故事。 【解析】1. 段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“快到门口时，珍妮深吸了一口气。”可知，第一段可描写Jenny回家后的心理活动。 ②由第二段首句内容“这时，妈妈回来了，轻轻地抚摸着她的头发，把她的思绪拉了回来。”可知，第二段可描写Jenny给妈妈道歉，母女俩和好的过程。 1. 续写线索：感到疲惫和伤心——想起争吵的场景——意识到妈妈在乎自己——感到惭愧——看见妈妈——扑进妈妈怀里——道歉和感谢——妈妈原谅Jenny 2. 词汇激活 行为类 出现在脑海：appear in one’s mind/come to one’s mind 流下：roll down/stream down 意识到：realize/be aware of 表达：express/convey 情绪类 难过的：sad/upset 感谢：gratitude/appreciation 疲惫的：tired/exhausted 【点睛】【高分句型1】Realizing that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her, she felt rather ashamed, tears rolling down her cheeks.(运用了宾语从句、同位语从句和独立主格结构，其中第一个that引导宾语从句，第二个that引导同位语从句) 【高分句型2】It dawned on Jenny that Mum’s love was invisible and intangible, but always surrounded us. (运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句) 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 (23-24高一上·四川合江县马街中学校·期中) One weekend in July, Jane and her husband, Tom, had driven three hours to camp（野营） by a lake in the forest. Unfortunately, on the way to the lake, they started to quarrel because of some different opinions. By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom, “I'm going to find a better spot（地点） for us to camp”， and walked away. With no path to follow, Jane just walked on for a long time. After she had climbed to a high place, she turned around, hoping to see the lake. To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and, She suddenly realized that she was lost. “Tom！” she cried.“Help！” No reply. If only she hadn’t left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom. Jane kept moving, as night was beginning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Jane started to miss her husband, Tom. She wanted to tell him how much she loved him. Jane rose(起身) at the break of day（黎明）, hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling (滴落) somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a river. To her great joy, she also saw some berry bushes（浆果丛林）. She drank and ate a few berries. Feeling stronger now, Jane began to walk along the river and hope it would lead her to the lake. Fortunately，Jane heard a helicopter（直升飞机）. Is that for me? Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above. A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead. Jane took off her yellow blouse（衬衫）, thinking that she should go to an open area and raised（举起） them if the helicopters came back again. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It was daybreak when Jane woke up. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again. Jane was so tired, hungry, and extremely frightened. She thought to herself, “If only I had not quarrelled with Tom. Where is Tom? He must have made the emergency call. What I need is enough courage. If I continue my spirits tomorrow, I will be likely to guide the helicopter.” Lying beside the river, she fell asleep very soon. Suddenly, she heard the shouts of tigers, which made her scared to death. After she held her breath for a few minutes, everything was quiet again. In the terrible darkness, she slept again. It was daybreak when Jane woke up. She caught sight of a fisherman at a distance, with whose help she climbed to an open area. To her great joy, a helicopter flew overhead just at that moment. The fisherman helped flag her yellow blouse wildly. This did catch the rescuers' attention! Jane was rescued. Seeing Tom, she told him how much she missed him. Never would they be away from each other. Tom gave her the warmest and longest hug she had ever received. 【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了七月的一个周末，Jane和她的丈夫Tom在森林露营，因为一个不愉快的话题，两夫妻引起了争吵，Jane擅自走开，最后迷失在森林里，经过惊心动魄的夜晚，Jane最终被成功营救的故事。 【解析】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“但是没有更多的直升机来了，天又黑了。”可知，第一段可描写Jane要在森林里熬过一个艰难的夜晚了。 ②由第二段首句内容“Jane醒来时天已破晓。”可知，第二段可描写Jane最终成功被营救的经历。 1.续写线索：等救援——后悔——睡觉——天亮后——帮助——成功 2.词汇激活 行为类 ①看见：catch sight of /look at/see ②吸引救援人员的注意力：catch the rescuers' attention /draw the rescuers’ attention ③帮助：help/assist/aid 情绪类 ①害怕的：frightened /scared/afraid ②疯狂地：wildly /crazily/madly 【点睛】[高分句型1]Lying beside the river, she fell asleep very soon.（现在分词lying做伴随状语） [高分句型2]Never would they be away from each other.（副词Never表否定，位于句首句子用部分倒装） 1/3 1/3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 读后续写 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 (24-25高一上·四川成都简阳实验学校) I was busily preparing for our Saturday night barbecue(烧烤), a weekly tradition that brought our family together. Suddenly, our daughter Rikki stormed in through the front door, her face clouded with anger. Without a word, she marched straight to her room, leaving me with a sense of anxiety. I looked out of the window and saw her classmate Lexi walking away sadly. My mother’s intuition(直觉) told me that this situation might need some gentle guidance. So I called Rikki out to the kitchen, hoping to start a conversation about what had happened. Rikki stood before me with a stubborn look on her face, the kind that kids get when they know they’ve done something wrong but are too proud to admit it. “I noticed that Lexi came over, but she didn’t stay long,” I said gently. “She’s your age and goes to the same school as you. Why doesn’t she stay longer?” Rikki said, “I don’t like her, I wish she would stop coming over here all the time. She dresses terrible, and sometimes she doesn’t smell good.” I sighed and said, “That’s not her fault, Rikki. Maybe she doesn’t have anyone to help her with things like that. Some kids don’t have the extra things that you and your friends have. But that doesn’t make the many less worthy than you. Everyone deserves to be treated with kindness and respect.” Rikki nodded but her expression didn’t change. Her father had been watching from the backyard where he was grilling(烧烤). He didn’t like the way Rikki had treated Lexi, so he decided to take action, He came over to me and said “Let’s go and see Lexi.” Then he called Rikki over and asked her to get in the car. Together we drove straight to Lexis house. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At Lexi’s house, Rikki was shocked to see how different her life was. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Rikki invited Lexi to come over and have dinner with us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 (24-25高一上·四川绵阳·期中) Boys like to be considered to be brave, but what kind of things can be considered to be brave? It is not a question that can be answered by words, but by the actual deed. A boy with the name Henry gave us a good example. Ronny and Henry were two friends in the same class. They went to school and back home together.. One day as Ronny and Henry were going home after school, they saw some people fighting in the street comer. Ronny said excitedly, “Some people are fighting! Let’s go and have a look!” But Henry refused. “It’s none of our business. We’d better go home and don’t get close to them. Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don’t want them to worry about me.” “You are a coward, and afraid to go.” said Ronny, and off he ran to the spot with some other boys. Henry had to go ho alone and didn’t think about it anymore. But Ronny thought Henry was a coward and told all the boys that. They laughed at him a great deal. From then on, they looked down upon Henry and didn’t want to play with him. Henry was sad but he wasn’t angry with Ronny for his rude behavior, because he had learned that true courage was shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys’ laughter. 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； Paragraph 1: A few days later, something terrible happened to Ronny. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: At that moment, Henry happened to pass by. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 (23-24高一上·四川乐山草堂高级中学·期中) When Paula was fifteen, she found out something that surprised her a lot: She was adopted (收养的). This news was like a sudden lightning in the sky, showing her a new path she had never thought about before. It made her very curious about her real family and where she came from. At first, the idea of being adopted was very hard for Paula to understand, like trying to climb a big mountain all by herself. But it also made her want to learn more about who she was. Each step she took was like going on a new adventure, sometimes making her feel scared but also excited. She was looking for her family’s stories, and her wish to find her roots (根) was like a bright flashlight, helping her see the way. Paula decided to take a DNA test, which felt like using a special key to open a secret door to her family’s past. When the test showed that she was connected to a distant cousin, it made her very happy, like finding a treasure on a treasure hunt. But when there were no more clues (线索) to follow, Paula felt very sad, as if a big cloud had covered the sun and made everything dark. She felt like crying because she didn’t know what to do next. But even when things looked bad, Paula didn't give up. She became stronger and more determined, like a superhero who keeps going even when it's hard. She thought that if she kept trying, she would find the answers she wanted. Paula had a best friend named Heather, and they had a very strong friendship, like two trees that grow close together and support each other. They had been friends for a long time and had shared many happy and difficult moments. As they grew older, people noticed that they looked a lot alike and sometimes joked that they could be sisters. They always laughed at this, but they didn’t know that there might be some truth in what people were saying. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The biggest surprise in Paula’s life happened. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This big news changed everything for Paula and Heather. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 (24-25高一上·四川泸州龙马潭区·期中) The New Kid in Class At the beginning of the new term, every student came to school happily. One day, Jackson, a friendly student, sat at his school desk and looked over at the new kid in class. His name was Billy, who just moved here from Florida. His first day in class was yesterday and, so far, Jackson had not talked to him. Today, at rest, Jackson was going to try to make a new friend. When the bell rang for a rest, Jackson hurried out of his seat and followed Billy outside. ”Hi Billy,“ Jackson said with a smile as they walked outside. ”Do you want to play basketball?“ ”No. I’m not very good at basketball. “ ”Do you want to play kickball? “ Jackson asked again. ”No. I’m not good at that either, “ Billy said. Billy walked away from Jackson and sat on a big flat rock in the grassy part of the school yard. Jackson stood there and wondered what to do next. He asked Billy to do two things and both times Billy said no. He felt a little depressed. Maybe Billy didn’t like to get along with Jackson. Maybe he didn’t want to be friends. Jackson thought about playing basketball with the other kids. He looked over at Billy sitting on the rock all by himself. It must be hard to move to a new school, Jackson thought. He decided to give it one more try and let him be his friend. What would be a better one? He paced backwards and forwards nervously. It was at that time that Jackson reached into his pocket and pulled out two toy cars that his brother gave him before. His brother has tons of cars and always gives him his old ones. It was the two cars that made him give it one more try. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Do you like cars?” Jackson asked Billy as he walked up to him. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “Well, you made one friend today,” Jackson said. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 (23-24高一上·四川成都金苹果锦城第一中学·期中) Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible. “Why are you in such a hurry, early bird?” Mum asked him. “We will have an English spelling test today, Mum,” Peter said. “Mr. White promised to offer prizes to those who get 100 scores. I’ve been studying the word list since last week. Although the test is difficult, I am well prepared for it.” Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drove him to school. At last, it was time for the students to have a test. “Responsibility,” Mr. White started. Peter wrote the word on his test paper quickly and confidently. “The second word: contribution,” Mr. White said. “So easy,” Peter thought. He quickly wrote the word down. Thirty minutes later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White. “I’m going to mark your papers,” he told the class. After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, “Three of you won a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary got full marks on the spelling test!” Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile, he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peter got an English-Chinese dictionary —the one he liked best. Peter was so excited that he waved it highly. “This is my happiest moment.” Peter shouted. After Mr. White gave the test paper back, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his performance. All of a sudden, the word “contribution” confused him. It didn’t seem right. Peter began to spell the word. “C-o-n-t-r-i-b-u-s-i-o-n,” he whispered. It was wrong. “What should I do?” Peter asked himself, staring at the red full marks. 注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右； 1.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Peter was lost in thought. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A month later, Peter happily told his mother a piece of good news. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 6 (24-25高一上·四川内江第三中学·期中) After a very meaningful conversation with my dad about the old days, we came up with an object that we both remembered clearly. It was my first bicycle. My mind told me I got it when I was seven, who was cheated to ride it for fifty yards alone the first time I tried! My dad put together all the small pieces of the bicycle from a beautiful material that he called, “Your own car.” Of course I knew he had some magical ability, but I didn’t think he could make such an awesome object. He added the seat and the pedals (脚踏板) so that I would not have any problems. My dad recalled the bicycle was the smallest he could find while I remember how huge it was. I was so afraid of it and there was no way that I was going to control that monster-sized material. The bicycle was left in my backyard as a decoration for a month because I refused to ride it. Honestly, I was scared to try it. After a month, my dad gave me a lecture to teach me what being a man was all about. I was finally determined to try it. My dad was proud of me and I felt very manly. He and I went to the park to see what we could do there. The park was empty when we arrived. I had no doubt that my dad told everybody not to be there because we had to use it. I felt sorry for other people, but I was proud to have such an capable person as my dad. We found a smooth and open space. My dad was holding the back part of the seat to make sure I didn’t fell. He promised me that I was not going to fall because he would be running right behind, holding the bicycle. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I started to pedal and the bicycle moved. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I turned around and found my dad was not behind. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 7 (23-24高一上·四川成都石室中学·期中) Nila sat alone on the bus. Her older sister, Lexi, was one seat ahead, acting as if this was the best day ever. But for Nila, it was the worst. It was the last day of swimming lessons. Test Day. “If I pass my test, I can sign up for Junior Lifeguarding over the summer,” Nila heard Lexi telling her friend Jess. Nila hit the back of their seat with her foot. Lexi’s head popped up. “What are you doing?” “I ...,” Nila started. Maybe she could talk to Lexi about the test. After all, Lexi had passed Level 4 several summers ago. “I’m sorry. It’s just —” “Everything OK back there?” asked the bus driver. “Yep.” Lexi quickly turned to face the front. “I thought sisters should be there for each other,” Nila said in a low voice to the window. An hour later, Nila nervously held the edge (边缘) of the pool. She didn’t know if she could swim all the way across. But the coach blew the whistle (哨子). She had no choice but to push off. Lexi swam quickly. She’d passed Level 7! Junior Lifeguarding. Here I come, she thought. A kid from her class accidentally hit her, but she just smiled at him. She liked everyone right now. Nila, too — even though she’d been troublesome earlier. Where was she, anyway? After a minute, Lexi saw her sister crossing the pool. Nila was way behind the others, and Lexi could see why. For one thing, she lifted her whole head out of the water to breathe (呼吸), instead of turning it to the side. That was a waste of energy (精力). Even worse, she wasn’t swimming straight. As Nila neared the middle of the pool, she stopped. “Keep going,” Lexi called. “You can do it!” Nila threw one arm forward and dragged it back. Now the other arm. When she stopped to check her position, she felt discouraged. Only halfway across! Some kids in her class were already at the wall. The coach was talking to one of the kids, so he didn’t see her. Better keep going, she thought. But she was tired.注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Lexi kept her eyes on her sister’s slow progress. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just then, Nila felt strong arms holding her from behind. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 (23-24高一上·四川成都简阳实验中学等·期中) I was excited as I walked into the classroom. Today was my birthday! I set down the box of treats I had brought for the class. Birthdays were a big deal in our classroom. The birthday person brought treats for the class, and he or she got to choose someone our teacher called “the birthday helper” to pass them out. My friends, Andrea, Crystal and I had talked about choosing each other on our birthdays. I still hadn’t decided which of my two best friends I was going to choose. I knew both of them were expecting me to pick them, but I just couldn’t decide. I didn’t want either one of them to be mad at me. A loud shout stopped my thoughts. “Hi, April!” shouted Lisa. No one liked Lisa. She had dirty hair that looked like it always needed to be washed. The kids made fun of her a lot. She annoyed me sometimes, too, but I tried to be nice to her. “Did you bring treats today?” “Yes,” I answered.“ Today is my birthday!” Lisa’s parents were divorced(离婚的)，and her dad gave her and her mom lots of problems. Lisa once told me that I was the only friend she had. At times I felt embarrassed to hang out with her, but she never seemed to notice when I didn’t want her around. The bell rang, and we quickly went to our seats. Our teacher, Mrs. Doughty, started class, and I pushed aside my thoughts. The rest of the morning flew by, and soon it was time for the lunch break. Mrs. Doughty announced that today was my birthday. I forced a smile, but my stomach turned over. I retrieved(取回) my cupcakes at the back of the room and slowly went to stand beside Mrs. Doughty. I didn’t know what to do! Should I choose Andrea or Crystal? Then Lisa caught my attention. “No one ever chooses me on their birthday!” she said loudly. Her face looked so sad. I saw the hurt she felt from the rejection(嫌弃) she constantly faced from our classmates. 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 1.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, I knew my decision. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Just before I rushed out to catch the bus after school, Lisa stopped me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 (24-25高一上·四川成都外国语学校·期末) A Four-legged Guardian Angel Snow had just melted off the ground that April day at our house in Regina Beach. I had just cleaned up the pool in preparation for selling the house. The year before, I had lost my job, and now our financial situation was depressing. Finally, I had put the home on the market. Even worse, I would have to give up my beloved Great Dane (大丹犬), Brigitte, because I could no longer afford the cost of feeding it. The thought of losing the dog and our beautiful home was almost more than I could bear. Deep in discouragement, I sat typing up my application letters. Out of the corner of my eye I could see my thirteen-month-old son, Forrest, as he lay on the carpet, playing near our big, gentle Brigitte. It seemed as if Brigitte was always meant to be in this family and she turned out to be a perfect companion. Brigitte came to our house on Christmas eve when the doorbell rang and I was sure some of my Christmas packages had arrived.  I ran to the door but no one was there. I sensed something and looked down, only to find a beautiful Great Dane sitting there, looking up at me with big, intelligent eyes. Perhaps, someone had found the puppy somewhere and left her there, and then rang the doorbell and ran away. They accurately guessed I would welcome an additional family member and take care of her. Thinking of these, I couldn’t help sighing and went straight back to work. However, I hadn’t typed more than two sentences when Brigitte began barking and running back and forth to the sliding glass door overlooking our pool. I raced to see what was happening and noticed that the sliding door was slightly open. Suddenly, I realized Forrest was nowhere to be seen.  In panic, I opened the door and ran outside. 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 There I was surprised to see Brigitte, who was terrified of water, dive into the pool. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, the doctor said Forrest was all right and could be released from hospital. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 (24-25高一上·四川成都立格实验学校·期中) It was a hot day in the middle of July. I decided to walk to the neighborhood store where it sold my favorite thing, ice cream. I pulled a friend towards the ice cream store, almost passing out from the burning sun on the way. As we walked on, my friend kept saying that it was too hot. She thought that she was stupid to decide to come with me to buy ice cream. I felt sorry and tried to encourage her. “We're almost there. Just think of the cool and sweet taste of ice cream in your mouth. It'll be worth the walk,” I told her. But I had to admit that the store was quite a distance from our houses. During the journey, my mouth began to become dry and I wanted to drink. When we were about a block away from the store, I noticed an old lady who was walking in our direction. She was about 70 years old. She had a big back problem, so she was unable to keep her back straight. She was struggling, pushing a shopping cart full of things like the soap, bread and water. With each step toward her, we began to see her appearance more clearly. It appeared that she was often unhappy and easy to get angry. I looked at my friend to see if she had noticed her. I could see that she had and that she disliked the old lady due to the lady's appearance. As we approached the lady pushing the shopping cart, my friend directed me away from the old lady and the cart. I began to observe other passers-by. They were also trying to avoid her. Suddenly I heard a terrible sound behind me. I quickly turned around to see what it was. I found the lady's cart had been knocked over by something on the ground. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 1.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Things in the shopping cart like the soap all dropped on the ground. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Then my friend continued walking on while I went to the lady. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题01 人与自我 Passage 1 (24-25高一上·四川成都列五中学·期中) One Saturday morning, I got a call from my aunt. She told me that she had to go with my uncle on a business trip for the day, and she wondered if I could look after my little 6-year-old cousin, Max. I knew that for them, leaving their dearest son for a day was the last thing in the whole world they would do, because they were what is known as “helicopter parents”, who keep watching everything their kids do.  As a high school student, I knew exactly that children who were brought up by helicopter parents could end up having many problems and I hoped I could do something to improve the situation, so I accepted her request. Actually, I was honored to be trusted by such parents. When I arrived there, my aunt and uncle were just ready to go out. The last thing my aunt said to me before they left was “Don’t let him hurt himself while we are away.” She repeated it several times until she thought I took it seriously. After they left, I tried to teach Max to play some games that might be against my aunt’s will, but failed. Max seemed not to be interested, and even frightened. I didn’t want to push him, so I decided to slow it down. Around lunch time, Max asked me what was for lunch. I said, “I don’t know, what do you want?” He said, “Can you cook scrambled eggs?” I replied, “Of course I can!” “Well,” said Max, “I want some.” I asked him if he could cook. He looked at me in amazement, and said, “Of course not. Mom won’t allow me to approach the kitchen. She thinks I’ll be burnt if I try to do that, but I think it would be amazing to cook what I like on my own.” Paragraph 1: Suddenly, I had an idea. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: When my aunt and uncle returned, they saw Max cooking a dinner in the kitchen. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 (24-25高一上·四川内江第二中学·期中) When I was little, I lived in a house with a beautiful garden full of all kinds of flowers, and roses were the most beautiful of them. There was nothing I enjoyed more than sitting in the garden with my mother as she read stories to me. When I was in primary school and old enough to read, I enjoyed reading stories aloud to her. I will never forget one day when I was in the third grade. I had been picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother had rehearsed (排练) my lines so hard with me. But no matter how easily I acted at home, as soon as I stepped onstage, every word disappeared from my head. Finally, my teacher took me aside. She explained that she had written a narrator’s (旁白、解说员) part to the play, and asked me to change roles. Her word, kindly expressed, still hurt, especially when I saw my part go to another girl. I didn’t tell my mother what had happened when I went home after school that day. But she sensed my pain. Instead of suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden. It was May and roses were blossoming and, under the trees, we could also see yellow dandelions (蒲公英) in the grass, as if a painter had painted our garden with red, yellow and green. I watched my mother casually bend down by one dandelion. “I think I’m going to dig up all these weeds,” she said, pulling it up by its roots. “From now on, we’ll have only roses in this garden.” “But I like dandelions,” I protested. “All flowers are beautiful --- even dandelions.” My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower is beautiful in its own way, isn’t it?” She asked thoughtfully. I nodded, pleased that I had won her over. “And that is true of people too,” she added. “Not everyone can be a princess, but there is no shame in that.” Relieved that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry as I told her what had happened. She listened and smiled, patting me gently. “But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said. 注意： 1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 “But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the play, I took home the dandelions. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 3 (23-24高一上·四川乐山五通桥部分校·期中) Claudia decided to run away from home. But she didn’t want to run away in the heat of anger with a bag on her back. She didn’t like discomfort. Therefore, she decided that her leaving home would be running to somewhere nice. To a large place, a comfortable place, an indoor place, and a beautiful place. And that’s why she decided upon the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. She planned very carefully; she saved her pocket money and she chose her partner. She chose Jamie, the second youngest of her three younger brothers. He could be counted on, and now and then he was good for a laugh. Besides, he was rich; unlike most boys of his age, he had never even begun collecting baseball cards. He saved almost every penny he got. On Monday afternoon, Claudia told Jamie at the school bus that she wanted him to sit with her because she had something important to tell him. “I’ve decided to run away from home, and I’ve chosen you to accompany (陪伴) me,” Claudia said. “Why pick on me? Why not pick on Steve?” Jamie asked. Claudia said, “I don’t want Steve. Steve is one of the things in my life that I’m running away from. I want you.” It moved Jamie and he felt flattered (荣幸的). He stopped thinking, “Why pick on me?” and started thinking, “I am chosen.” He sat up in his seat, put one foot up on the seat, put his hands over his knee and said, “OK, Claudia, when do we get out of here? And how?” Claudia said, “On Wednesday. Here’s the plan. Listen carefully.” 注意： 1．续写词数应为120左右。 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “We’ll go on Wednesday because Wednesday is music lesson day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Then Claudia knew that was the time to ask about money. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 (23-24高一上·四川南充高级中学·期中) After filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one offer, I took what I could get — a teaching job at what I considered a distant wild area: western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I was fourteen — teaching English． School started. I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and sleep. And then there was my sixth-grade class who were only six years younger than me. I was struggling in my work as a young idealistic teacher. I wanted to make literature come alive and to promote a love for the written word. The students wanted to throw spitballs (纸团)and whisper dirty words in the back of the room. In college, I had been taught that a successful educator should ignore bad behavior. So I did, confident that, as the textbook had said, the bad behavior would disappear as I gave my students positive attention. But in fact, humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seem reasonable. By the time my boss, who was also my taskmaster, known to be the strictest, most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to observe me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise. My boss sat in the back of the room. The boys in the class were making animal noises, hitting each other while the girls filed their nails or read magazines. I just pretended it all wasn’t happening and went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiring questions. My boss, sitting in the back of the room, seemed to be growing bigger and bigger. After twenty minutes, he left silently. Visions of unemployment marched before my eyes. I felt mildly proud that I got through the rest of class without crying, but at my next free period, I had to face him. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右； 1．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: After class, I walked to his office, took a deep breath and opened the door. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Inspired by his advice, I walked toward the classroom, determined to make a change. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 (24-25高一上·四川成都玉林中学) Jenny was the only child in her family. She had a quarrel (吵架) with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat. She stood beside a stand (货摊) for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she gave a sigh and had to leave. The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?” “Oh, yes, but I don’t have money on me.” she replied. “That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,” said the man, “Come in.” The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently. “What is it?” asked the man kindly. “Nothing. Actually, I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears. “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless compared to a stranger!” Hearing the words, the seller smiled, “Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you remember the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her?” Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock: she remembered her mother’s familiar face and weathered hands. “Why didn’t I think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel grateful. Why haven’t I thanked my mum for what she has done for me?” On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home. 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Nearing the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At that time, her mother came back and touched her hair gently, which called her mind back. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题02 人与社会 Passage 1 (23-24高一上·四川合江县马街中学校·期中) One weekend in July, Jane and her husband, Tom, had driven three hours to camp（野营） by a lake in the forest. Unfortunately, on the way to the lake, they started to quarrel because of some different opinions. By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom, “I'm going to find a better spot（地点） for us to camp”， and walked away. With no path to follow, Jane just walked on for a long time. After she had climbed to a high place, she turned around, hoping to see the lake. To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and, She suddenly realized that she was lost. “Tom！” she cried.“Help！” No reply. If only she hadn’t left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom. Jane kept moving, as night was beginning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Jane started to miss her husband, Tom. She wanted to tell him how much she loved him. Jane rose(起身) at the break of day（黎明）, hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling (滴落) somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a river. To her great joy, she also saw some berry bushes（浆果丛林）. She drank and ate a few berries. Feeling stronger now, Jane began to walk along the river and hope it would lead her to the lake. Fortunately，Jane heard a helicopter（直升飞机）. Is that for me? Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above. A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead. Jane took off her yellow blouse（衬衫）, thinking that she should go to an open area and raised（举起） them if the helicopters came back again. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It was daybreak when Jane woke up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/3 1/3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $