内容正文:
Unit 5 Animal in danger.
Learning objectives学习目标
1.掌握单词、词组:way, die, rhino, learn, send, take care of,go for a walk, drive away, 以及野生动物相关的名词,数词,含有in的介词短语;
2.核心句型:能用一般过去时的陈述句句型讲述过去存在的人或事物;
In the past, there was/were...;
But now, there is/are ... They live in... They like eating...
3.字母发音:学习字母u和字母组合ue,u_e, oo在单词中的发音,音标为/u:/和/ʊ/
4.重点语法:1)一般过去时以及动词变形; 2) there be句型“某地有某物”
Vocabulary
num.一百
【固定搭配】:
thousands of成千上万的 hundreds of 成百上千的
five thousand 五千 five hundred 五百
【注意】:hundred/thousand前面有数字,不加s和of;前面无数字,加上s和of
num.一千
New word
thousand
hundred
New word
n.野生环境;adj.野生的
wild
【固定搭配】:in the wild在野外
【例句】:They went camping in the wild.他们在野外露营。
He was attacked by wild animals.他被野兽袭击了。
New word
n.道路;方式,方法
way
【固定搭配】:
on the way to... 在去……的路上 by the way 顺便说/问一下
in this way 以这种方式 in one's way 挡住某人的路
in a way/in some ways 在某种程度上 in no way 绝不
【例句】:The doctor is on his way.医生正在路上。
New word
v.死
die
【派生词】:dead adj.死去的
death n.死亡
dying adj.垂死的;临终的
【例句】:How did he die?
他是怎么死的?
New word
n.犀牛
rhino
【例句】:It’s a black rhino baby.
这是一只黑犀牛宝宝。
New word
v.学习-learnt-learnt
learn
【固定搭配】: learn to do sth.学习做某事
learn about 学习关于.../了解,明白
learn from sb. 向某人学习
【例句】:Where did you learn to cook?
你在哪里学的烹饪?
New word
v.送;派遣-sent-sent
send
【固定搭配】: send for 派人去
【例句】:Shall I send you the book?
我把书寄给你,好不好?
New phrase
面临危险
in danger
【反义词组】:out of danger
【拓展】:danger n. 危险 dangerous adj.危险的
【例句】:Wolves are in danger, too.
狼也处在危险之中。
New phrase
在过去
in the past
【反义词】:now 现在
【注意】:in the past作为时间状语,句子要用一般过去时
【例句】:In the past, there were many pandas.
在过去,有许多熊猫。
New phrase
照顾
take care of
【同义词组】:look after = care for
【例句】:We need to take care of our bodies.
我们需要照顾好自己的身体。
New phrase
去散步
go for a walk
【同义词组】:take a walk
【例句】:Let’s go for a walk after dinner.
让我们晚饭后去散步吧。
New phrase
赶走;驱赶
drive away
【注意】:drive-drave-driven
【例句】:Elsa drove away the rhino.
Elsa赶走了犀牛。
Review words
way
learn
take care of
wild
rhino
in danger
go for a walk
hundred
send
in the past
thousand
go for a walk
in the past
take care of
drive away
Review words
rhino
send
learn
in danger
Review words
die
wild
way
hundred
Review words
Passage
Passage 1 Listen and say
In the past, there were many pandas, but now there are only about one thousand six hundred pandas in the wild.
in the past 译为“在过去”,后面的动词要用相应的过去式
千位和百位相连不用and连接
Passage 1 Listen and say
In the past, there were many South China tigers, but now there is likely none in the wild.
In the past, there were many blue whales, but now there are only about ten thousand in the wild.
likely none 译为“可能没有”,指可能没有野生的华南虎了。
Passage 2 Read a story
Joy worked with wild animals. She found Elsa on her way home. Elsa’s mother died. So, Joy took care of her.
work with 与...共事;从事...工作
【拓展】:play with与...一起玩
on one’s way
在路上
take care of = look after = care for照顾;照料
Passage 2 Read a story
One day, Joy and Elsa went for a walk.
They saw a rhino. Elsa drove away the rhino and saved Joy.
go for a walk =take a walk 散步
go-went-went
drive away 驱赶
drive-drove-droven
Passage 2 Read a story
Joy and Elsa lived together for many months. Elsa grew up and learnt a lot. Then Joy sent her back to the wild.
grow up 成长;长大
grow-grew-grown
a lot 许多;很多;非常
Passage 2 Read a story
Three years later, Joy saw Elsa again. Elsa had three babies. Joy was very happy to see her.
Pronunciation
Grammar
Grammar 1 一般过去时以及动词变形
In the past, there were many pandas, but now there are only about one thousand six hundred pandas in the wild.
在过去,有很多大熊猫,但是现在只有约1600只野生大熊猫。
2.Joy worked with wild animals. She found Elsa on her way home. Elsa’s mother died, so Joy took care of her.
乔伊的工作是研究野生动物。她在回家的路上发现了埃尔莎,埃尔莎的妈妈死了,因此乔伊来照顾她。
Grammar 1 一般过去时以及动词变形
规则 动词原形 过去式和过去分词
一般在动词词尾加ed look
play looked
played
以不发音的e结尾的动词,直接加d live
decide lived
decided
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加ed study
try studied
tried
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed drop
stop dropped
stopped
Grammar 1 一般过去时以及动词变形
verb 动词 past time
过去时
is was
are were
sleep slept
make made
have had
verb 动词 past time
过去时
live lived
stay stayed
dig dug
can could
can't couldn’t
Grammar 2 there be 句型
一般过去时的there be句型:表示过去某个地点存在某人或某物。
肯定结构:There was/were...
否定结构:There was/were not ...
There + was/were+其他. 曾经有……
There + was/were not+其他. 曾经没有……
There + is/are+其他. 现在有……
There + is/are not+其他. 现在没有……
Practise
随堂练习
Ⅰ.选出画线部分读音不相同的一项。(5分)
( )1. A. sugar B. pull C. umbrella
( )2. A. room B. look C. tooth
( )3. A. take B. past C. make
( )4. A. help B. we C. bread
( )5. A. blue B. true C. put
C
B
B
B
C
Ⅱ.根据图片、句意及首字母的提示,填入句中所缺的单词。(5分)
1. We eat a lot of f ____________. We are healthy.
2. I had a h ______ for breakfast this morning.
3. There was an o ____________. It lived in a tree.
4.Sometimes I eat a s ______ for lunch.
5. I like p ____________ very much, but I should not eat too much.
ruit
amburger
wl
andwich
izza
Ⅲ.用所给词的正确形式填空。(6分)
1. I got home late. There _______________ (be) a lot of cars and buses in the street.
2.- Who are your ______________(neighbour)?
- Oh, I only have one neighbour. He’s Mr Brown.
3. Don’t eat too much junk food. It’s ____________ (health).
4. In the past, there _________(are) many ________(panda) in the wild.
5.- Where were you yesterday? I _______________(not see) you.
- I went to the zoo.
were
neighbours
unhealthy
were
pandas
didn’t see
Ⅳ.单项选择。(10分)
( )1. There are _________ days in a year.
A. three hundred and sixty-five
B. six hundred and thirty-five
C. three hundred and fifty-six
( )2. Many animals are in danger. We __________ help them.
A. need B. want C. must
( )3. When I was young, my grandmother _________ me.
A. take care of B. took care of C. takes care of
( )4.--What did you do with your grandfather yesterday?
-_________
A. Play chess. B. Played chess. C. Plays chess.
A
C
B
B
( )5. Vegetables and fruit are __________ to us. We should eat them every day.
A. delicious B. great C. important
( )6. Peter usually _________ TV after dinner, but now he ________ books.
A. watched, is reading B. watches, is reading C. watched, reads
( )7. Linda and I are good friends. We always ________ together.
A. have fun B. went out C. are happy
( )8.- What animals only live in China? -____________
A. African elephants. B. Blue whales. C. Pandas.
( )9. I took a camera and _______ a lot of beautiful pictures.
A. painted B. drew C. took
( )10.- Why don't you make apple pies?
- Because I made apple pies _________.
A. tomorrow B. today C. yesterday
C
B
A
C
C
C
V.找出正确的应答句,把序号写在括号中。(10分)
( )1. Were there many blue whales in the past?
( )2. Do you want to save wild animals?
( )3. How many South China tigers are there in the wild?
( )4. What did your mother see yesterday?
( )5. What animals are in danger?
B
E
A
D
C
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
A. During the summer holiday, we went to Beijing. We were happy.
B. They like to play sport. They are very healthy.
C. There are only about one thousand six hundred pandas in the wild.
D. They like fish very much. They often have them for lunch.
E. Some animals are in danger. We should help them.
E
D
B
A
C
选句子,完成对话。(10分)
Mum: What are you doing, Anna?
Anna:1.__________
Mum:2.__________
Anna: It's about blue whales. 3. _________________ But now there are only about ten thousand in the wild.
Mum:4.___________People should do something to help them. Anna:5.__________
Mum: First of all, we shouldn’t pollute the sea.
B
E
A
D
C
完形填空。(16分)
Chinese white dolphins__1__ in the South China Sea. Chinese white dolphins are not white. When they are born, they are black. When they are __2__ , they are grey. When they grow __3__, they become pink. So Chinese white dolphins are sometimes called"pink dolphins". They live for about forty years. They can see __4__ in the water and out of the water. Sometimes, they like ___5__ out of the water. Chinese white dolphins are not fish, but they like eating __6__ . Now there are only about two thousand five hundred Chinese white dolphins in the __7__. They are in danger. Please help __8__!
( )1. A. live B. swim C. drink
( )2. A. old B. young C. cute
( )3. A. on B. down C. up
( )4. A. strongly B. clearly C. gently
( )5. A, jumping B. singing C. looking
( )6. A. fish B. vegetables C. animals
( )7. A. land B. room C. wild
( )8. A. they B. them C. themselves
A
B
C
B
A
A
C
B
阅读理解。(18分)
Our eyes
Our eyes are very important to us. They are like cameras. We can see beautiful things and colours around us with our eyes. But if we don't take care of them, they may get hurt. How do we protect our eyes?
On sunny days, the sun shines brightly. We'd better wear our sunglasses. When we read, we shouldn't stay too close to our books and the light shouldn’t be too bright or too dark. We mustn't read in bed. It’s bad for our eyes. We mustn't rub (揉) our eyes with dirty hands or play games on computer too long.
A.阅读短文,判断下列句子正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。(9分)
( )1. On rainy days, the sun shines brightly.
( )2. When we read, we shouldn’t stay too close to books.
( )3. Reading in bed is good for our eyes.
B.阅读短文,选择最佳答案,将序号写在前面的括号内。(9分)
( )1. We see with our _______ and we ________ with cameras.
A. eyes, see B. eyes, take pictures C. beautiful colours, see things
( )2. Your eyes may hurt if you ______.
A. read newspapers B. wear sunglasses
C. play computer games for too long
( )3. We should wear sunglasses on ______ days.
A. sunny B. dark C. cloudy
F
T
F
B
C
A
书面表达。(10分)
请根据表格提示写一篇短文。60个单词左右。注意书写规范。
Name Number (in the past) Number (now)
white-flag dolphin(白鳍豚) more than 300 7
Yangtze alligator(扬子鳄) many 200
书面表达。(10分)
请根据表格提示写一篇短文。60个单词左右。注意书写规范。
There are two wild animals in danger. They are white-flag dolphins and Yangtze alligators. In the past, there were more than three hundred white-flag dolphins, but now there are only seven in the wild.In the past , there were many Yangtze alligators, but now there are only two hundred in the wild. We should do something to help them or they will die out (灭绝) one day.
HOMEWORK
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