Unit1 SectionA3a-3c课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 1 UNIT 1 Happy Holiday Indefinite pronouns; a review of the simple past tense Listen to the song and complete the blanks. Never mind, I'll find __________ like you. I wish ________ but the best for you too.  someone nothing 不定代词 Think： 有 any- 前缀的不定代词用于 _______ 句中； 有 some-，every- 前缀的不定代词用于 _______ 句中。 疑问 陈述 Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. Did you go anywhere interesting? Yes, I went to Yunnan. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my family. Did you eat anything special? Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it. Read and circle the indefinite pronouns. 5 Read the sentences and notice the indefinite pronouns in red. Where did you go on holiday? I didn’t go anywhere special, but I tried something new — I worked as a tour guide at a museum. Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting. Did you go anywhere interesting? Yes, I went to Yunnan. Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my family. Did you eat anything special? Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it. 红色单词是________________。蓝色单词是____________后置。 复合不定代/副词 定语(形容词) 复合不定副词 不定代词（Indefinite Pronouns） 不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫作不定代词。 不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句子中用作主语、宾语、定语等。 Grammar Focus 由 some、any、no 、every加上 - body，- one，- thing构成的不定代词叫作复合不定代词（Compound Indefinite Pronouns）。 e.g. Nobody knew the answer to the question. e.g. Everything happens for a reason. e.g. I did something interesting last weekend. 复合不定代词种类 指人:-one 或- body 指物:-thing 指地点:-where 句型 some- 某个 someone, somebody某人 something 某事 somewhere 某地 用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回复的疑问句 any- 任何一个 anyone, anybody任何一个人 anything 任何事物 anywhere 任何一个地方 多用于否定句及疑问句 no- 没有 no one, nobody没有一个人 nothing 没有任何东西 nowhere 没有一个地方 用于肯定句，表达否定意义 every- 每一个 everyone, everybody每个人 everything 一切事物 everywhere 到处 多用于肯定句 不定副词 Complete the sentences and think. (1) Everyone ______(be) excited about the coming holiday. (2) Everything ______(be) ready for the party. (3) I don’t think anyone ______(be) interested in this book. (4) No one ______(know) her name. was was is knows 当复合不定代词用作主语时，动词需使用 ______ 形式。 单数 主语 单数 复合不定代词的用法 10 复合不定代词的用法 复合不定代词如果有定语修饰，定语须置于复合不定代词之后。 e.g. Did you do anything fun on your holiday? I did nothing special. 形容词后置 Complete the conversation with the correct indefinite pronouns. A:Did you do __________ interesting on your holiday? B: No, __________ special. How about you? A: Well, I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there. B: Really?__________ says the scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful. A: It is. We had a wonderful experience. B: Great! So, did you go there with __________? A: Yes, I went with my family. Oh! I just remembered. I got you __________ as a gift. Here you are! B: Wow, it' a silk scarf. Thank you! A: You're welcome! anything nothing Everyone anyone something n. 风景；景色 3b 1. What did B do on holiday? He / She did nothing special. 2. Did A go anywhere interesting on holiday? Yes, he / she went to Hangzhou. 3. Did A go with anyone? Yes, he / she went with his / her family. 4. Did A buy anything for B? Yes, he / she bought a silk scarf for B. Answer the following questions. A: Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? B: No, nothing special. How about you? A: Well, I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there. B: Really? Everyone says the scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful. A: It is. We had a wonderful experience. B: Great! So, did you go there with anyone? A: Yes, I went with my family. Oh! I just remembered. I got you something as a gift. Here you are! B: Wow, it’s a silk scarf. Thank you! A: You’re welcome! Read the conversation with your partner. 介绍一次旅行 时态：一般过去时 A: Did you do anything interesting on your holiday? B: No, nothing special. How about you? A: Well, I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there. B: Really? Everyone says the scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful. A: It is. We had a wonderful experience. B: Great! So, did you go there with anyone? A: Yes, I went with my family. Oh! I just remembered. I got you something as a gift. Here you are! B: Wow, it’s a silk scarf. Thank you! A: You’re welcome! 没什么特殊的 几天 西湖周围的风景 一次美好的体验 10. Complete the passage with the correct indefinite pronouns. someone no one everyone something nothing everything It was summer. Like _________ else, I was ready to go on a holiday somewhere. I chose a town near my city, but ________ could join me, so I went by myself. When I got to the town, it started raining heavily. I could do ________ but stay in the hotel. The hotel was nice, with a comfortable bed, and __________ was very clean. I felt bored, so I decided to look for ________ to read. I found a book in my room and started reading by my bed. Then, I heard _________ shout from outside, “Look at the sky! How amazing!” I got up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow in the sky. everyone no one nothing everything something someone 指人 指物 16 11. Read the passage and find out the key expressions in 3c. It was summer. Like everyone else, I was ready to go on a holiday somewhere. I chose a town near my city, but no one could join me, so I went by myself. When I got to the town, it started raining heavily. I could do nothing but stay in the hotel. The hotel was nice, with a comfortable bed, and everything was very clean. I felt bored, so I decided to look for something to read. I found a book in my room and started reading by my bed. Then, I heard someone shout from outside, “Look at the sky! How amazing!” I got up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow in the sky. • join sb 加入某人 • do sth by oneself 由某人自己做 • rain heavily 下大雨 • stay in + 地点 待在某地 • hear sb do sth听见某人做某事 • walk towards 朝着……走去 • feel bored 感到无聊 • decide to do sth 决定做某事 • look for 寻找 • start doing sth 开始做某事 17 12. Finish the story chain. I wanted to find somewhere to go with. I decided to visit a _____. When I arrived at the town, it ______, so I stayed in the _____. Someone said there was ________________ in the sky. It was a beautiful ____________. Someone _______ from outside. I found a ______ in the room. It was a ____hotel. I decided to find something to_____. town rained hotel nice read book shouted something amazing double rainbow 18 根据所给词语提示将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。 1. 他们周末什么也没干。(nothing) 2. John昨天什么也没说。 (anything) 3. 刚才有人在我的课桌上放了一杯牛奶。(someone) 4. 我觉得太无聊了。我希望能做一些有趣的事情。(something)  Someone put a glass of milk on my desk just now. They did nothing at the weekend.  John didn’t say anything yesterday.   I feel too bored. I hope to do something interesting. 根据图示及语境，从方框中选择恰当的不定代词填空。 someone, something, nothing, everyone, anything 1. There is __________ in the box. 2. Dan is talking to __________ on the phone. 3. He read the book, but he didn't understand __________. 4. I told a joke and __________ in the room laughed. 5. I feel hungry. I need __________ to eat. nothing someone anything everyone something Review Grammar Focus. Preview Section B. Read the new words. Read Vincent’s diary entries. Ask one of your friends about his/her last vacation and do a report with simple past tense and indefinite pronouns. (places of interest; food; activities; something special…) Lavf57.71.100 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v0.2.30(gap_fixed:False) $