内容正文:
三年级上册英语 Unit 1 语法题与情境题练习
1、 语法选择题。(每题 2 分,共 20 分)
( )1.(基础题)—Hi, I ______ Mulan.
—Hi, Mulan.
A. am
B. are
C. is
D. be
( )2.(基础题)You ______ 3F. This is your seat.
A. am
B. are
C. is
D. be
( )3.(基础题)Show ______ "HB", please. I need to find it in the book.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. you
( )4.(中等题)The letter "P" ______ on the parking sign. It means "Parking".
A. am
B. are
C. is
D. be
( )5.(拓展题)—______ is the letter on the ruler?
—It’s "cm".
A. What
B. Who
C. Where
D. How
( )6.(基础题)当你想让同桌给你看尺子上的 “cm” 时,你应该说:______
A. Look at "cm" on the ruler.
B. Show me "cm" on the ruler, please.
C. Point "cm" on the ruler.
D. Read "cm" on the ruler.
( )7.(基础题)你在火车上找到自己的座位是 2B,想告诉旁边的同学,正确的表达是:______
A. I’m 2B.
B. You’re 2B.
C. My seat is 2B.
D. Your seat is 2B.
( )8.(基础题)同学问你 “这个字母组合是什么意思”,你回答 “它是‘毫升’的意思”,正确的句子是:______
A. What’s this?
B. It means "milliliter".
C. This is "ml".
D. It’s "ml". It means "毫升".
( )9.(中等题)在文具店,你看到铅笔上有 “HB”,想让店员指给你看,你会说:______
A. Where is "HB" on the pencil?
B. Can you show me "HB" on the pencil, please?
C. Point "HB" on the pencil for me.
D. Tell me "HB" on the pencil.
( )10.(拓展题)你和朋友在超市看到食品包装上有 “g”,朋友不知道是什么,你会怎么说:______
A. It’s "g". It means "克" in Chinese.
B. What’s "g" mean?
C. "g" is on the food package.
D. I don’t know "g".
二、情境题。(请根据情境和图片提示,填写适当的字母或单词)
情境一:文具店选文具。
请根据图片,完成以下填空,每空一词。(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
Lucy: "I want a ______."
The shop assistant shows her one with "______" on it.
Lucy:"I want a ______,too."
The shop assistant shows her one with "______" on it.
Lucy says, "Thank you. I’ll take it."
情境二:食堂取餐(难度提升)。
根据图片和对话,完成以下填空,每空一词或一个短语。(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
Amy and Mike go to the school canteen. Mike says, "I’m hungry. Let’s get some food."
They see a sign with "______" on it. It means "Pick-up Area".
Amy asks the cook(厨师), "Can I have a bowl of noodles(一碗面条)?"
The cook says, "Sure, and there is a spoon(匙勺) with '______' on it."
Mike says, "Let’s sit at the table(桌子) with number '______'. It’s empty."
三年级上册英语 Unit 1 语法题练习答案
1. 答案:A
解析:主语是第一人称 “I”(我),搭配的 be 动词为 “am”,是 Unit 1 重点语法 “be 动词与人称的搭配”,故选 A。
1. 答案:B
解析:主语是第二人称 “You”(你 / 你们),搭配的 be 动词为 “are”,符合 Unit 1 中 “主语 + be 动词” 的基础语法结构,故选 B。
1. 答案:B
解析:“Show” 是动词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式。A 选项 “I”(主格)、C 选项 “my”(形容词性物主代词)、D 选项 “you”(主格 / 宾格,但语境中需指 “我”)均不符合,“me” 是 “I” 的宾格,故选 B。
1. 答案:C
解析:主语 “The letter 'P'”(字母 P)是单数名词,搭配的 be 动词为 “is”,考查 Unit 1 中 “单数主语 + be 动词 is” 的用法,故选 C。
1. 答案:A
解析:根据答句 “是‘cm’” 可知,问句是对 “是什么字母” 提问。A 选项 “What”(什么)用于对事物提问;B 选项 “Who”(谁)对人提问;C 选项 “Where”(哪里)对地点提问;D 选项 “How”(怎样)对方式提问,故选 A。
6.答案:B
解析:Unit 1 重点句型 “Show me...please.” 表示 “请让我看看……”,符合 “让同桌看尺子上的 cm” 的情境。A 选项仅表示 “看”,无请求含义;C 选项 “Point” 后需加 “at”;D 选项表示 “读”,均不符合,故选 B。
7.答案:A
解析:Unit 1 中介绍自己的座位常用简洁表达 “I’m + 座位号”,如教材中 “Aiwen: You’re 1A. I’m 1B.”。B 选项指 “你是 2B”,C 选项 “我的座位是 2B” 虽正确但非教材重点简洁句型,D 选项指 “你的座位是 2B”,均不符合 “告诉同学自己座位” 的情境,故选 A。
8.答案:D
解析:题目要求先回答 “是什么字母组合”,再说明含义,符合 Unit 1 “理解字母含义” 的目标。A 选项是问句,不符合 “回答” 要求;B 选项仅说明含义,未先指出字母组合;C 选项仅指出字母组合,未说明含义,故选 D。
9.答案:B
解析:“Can you show me...please?” 是 Unit 1 “请求对方展示事物” 的礼貌句型,符合 “让店员指给你看 HB” 的情境。A 选项是特殊疑问句,无请求含义;C 选项 “Point” 后缺 “at” 且语气不礼貌;D 选项 “Tell me”(告诉)不符合 “指给我看” 的需求,故选 B。
10.答案:A
解析:Unit 1 目标之一是 “理解字母的中文含义”,该选项先指出字母,再说明中文含义,符合语境。B 选项语法错误(缺 “does”);C 选项仅陈述字母位置,未回答 “是什么”;D 选项表示 “不知道”,不符合帮助朋友的情境,故选 A。
三年级上册英语 Unit 1 情境题练习答案
参考答案:
1.请根据图片,完成以下填空,每空一词。(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
Lucy: "I want a _pencil___."
The shop assistant shows her one with "__HB____" on it.
Lucy:"I want a _ruler_____,too."
The shop assistant shows her one with "__cm____" on it.
Lucy says, "Thank you. I’ll take it."
2.根据图片和对话,完成以下填空,每空一词或一个短语。(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
Amy and Mike go to the school canteen. Mike says, "I’m hungry. Let’s get some food."
They see a sign with "__P____" on it. It means "Pick-up Area".
Amy asks the cook(厨师), "Can I have a bowl of noodles(一碗面条)?"
The cook says, "Sure, and there is a spoon(匙勺) with '__cm____' on it."
Mike says, "Let’s sit at the table(桌子) with number '__A8____'. It’s empty."
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